The daily Nebraskan. ([Lincoln, Neb.) 1901-current, October 02, 1975, Image 1
1 To I eo rri , 1 1st en 'a i m i . moha visit of Ford's O ByLcriDemo Omaha President Gerald Ford returned to trie city of his birth Wednesday to learn and listen." Complete with conspicuously placed secret service men and blue-uniformed city policemen, Ford addressed the 1,100 guests who registered for the Nebraska Iowa White House Conference on Domestic and Economic Affairs at the Omaha Hilton Hotel. According to a conference program, the event's purpose was to "focus on the major issues of the day as they affect the country and the people of the conference location and to facilitate genuine two-way dialogue in i spirit of cooperation. . . And dialogue there was. Fanners not to blame After a 15-muiute speech in which he said "there is absolutely no economic justi fication" for the latest price increase by the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), and that farmers are not to blame for increased food prices, Ford answered a question from one repre sentative of each of the 17 Nebraska and Iowa organizations that cosponsored the conference with the White House Office of Public Liaison. Related stories and pictures on pages 6 and 7 In his speech, Ford said he is deter mined that the energy problem will be solved in the "long-term best interests of the farmer and all Arrtericens." However, he said, this cannot happen until Congress decides to act. 'The damaging effects of continued ' delay in achieving energy independence were dramatically headlined just the other day when the OPEC oil producing cartel v nations raised ofl prices by 10 per cent," he said. "The latest increase will worsen infia- " tion and hinder economic recovery worldwide." , ... The "claim by some procrastinating members of Congress" that they are trying to prevent consumer prices from rising is "nonsense," he said. "Obviously the Congress cannot hold OPEC oil prices down." The President said that since controls on domestic oil took effect in 1971, the nation has spent 700 per cent more for im ported oil and that the country already de pends on foreign oil for about 40 per cent of its total needs. "Yet a majority in the Congress does nothing to reverse our growing oil depen dence and increasing vulnerability to the whims of foreign oil producers," he said. Despite increased oil prices, the country is making some progress in the fight against inflation, Ford said. The two-tenths of one per cent cost of living rise in August-the smallest monthly increase in more than three years-does not mean the fight against inflation has been won, he said.. Grain market , Farmers also will not suffer on the inter national grain market from actions taken by his administration, Ford said, referring to the 399 million bushels of grain the Soviet Union has purchased from the United States so far this year. Under a new agreement which he said should be completed soon, Ford said, the Soviets will agree to a fixed minimum grain purchase each year for a five-year period and the going market price will prevail. Most importantly, the agreements will be "in the long-term best interests of the farmer and consumer," he said. In the question and answer period following his speech, Ford told Nil Presi dent D.B. Varner he is not yet convinced .. . . A ; - . fit President Gerald Ford Pinto by Tad Kirk that the Department of Health, Education and Welfare should be split to form a separate education department. He said, however, that the country should not "holer onto something just be cause it was good 20 years ago." Responding to other questions asked by representatives of the organizations helping sponsor the conference, Ford: - . -Assured Joseph Holthaus, dean of med-. med- - icine at Omaha's Creightori University, that he would not want to "kid you that we're going to increase" the amount of federal money medical schools receive. Creighton and the University of Nebraska Medical Center (UNMC) lost some federal funds this year and stand to lose more next year. -Said he does not think wage and price controls are healthy remedies for the economy. --Reaffirmed his idea that the federal government should not help New York City with its economic troubles. - The conference was the 13th in a series of 20 sponsored by the White House Office of Public Liaison. - Nebraska organizations cosponsoring the conference included the University of Nebraska, the Urban League of Nebraska, the Nebraska Women's Political Caucus, the Nebraska State AFL-CIO, the Nebraska Press Association, the Nebraska Future Fanners of America Association, the Ne braska Farm Bureau Federation, the Ne braska Association of Commerce and In dustry, the Lincoln Chamber of Commerce and the Knights of Ak-Sar-Ben. ' Other sponsoring groups were the American Association of University Women, the Council Bluffs Chamber of Commerce, Creighton University, the Greater Omaha Chamber of Commerce, the Iowa Federation of Labor-AFLrCIO, the Iowa Manufacturers Association and Teamsters Union Local No. 554. Jhursday, October 2, ,1975 . volume 99 number 2 lincofn, nebraska doiy Linde: campaign spending rose with commercial TV . Campaign spending is "a morass" which can hardly be controlled without viohting the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitu tion, according to Hans Linde, a professor at the University of Oregon School of Law. He spoke at the two-day 1975 Oliver Wendell Holmes Lectures, sponsored by the College of Law Lectureship Committee. Political spending for elections was never a problem until the 1950s, he said. With the rise of television came what he called a significant rise in campaign spending. v According to Linde, this problem is unique to the United States because it is the only country with commercial A legislative bill in Oregon, to be voted on by the state's electorate next year, comes closest to solving the campaign spending problem without violating the First Amendment, Linde said. Linde graduated from the law college at the University of California at Berkley in 1950 and later clerked in Washington D.C. for VS. Supreme Court Justice William O. Douglas. He became a professor of law at the University of Oregon in 1959. Linde will soon begin teaching at the. University of Hamburg in Germany on a Fulbright grant. He recently finished a freshman law text on "Legislative and Administrative Processes." iCIVVlMUII. tUl UllHSt IICUVI1S 1119 puuiM - Photo by turn tummr Hans Linde. professor at the University of Oregon School of Law. Student regent vote wants legislation approximately 200,000 Nebraskans repre sented by each of the other board mem bers, who are elected by district. -Double vote: Currently, students can vote for a regent from their home district and from their university. These voters would receive double representation if student regents hs l vciing power. - -Lack of continuity: Tenure in office would not ts equal for all regents, since tha students are elected for om year while ' other board merabeis serve six years. -Conflict cf interest: Under state law, By Theresa Fcrsssn ASUN win ask a state senator to intro duce t bill in Nebraska's 197$ Legislature which would give voting rights to the uni versity's three students on the NU Board of Regents, Senate President, Jim Say said. If the bill is passed, it w2 arppesr on next November's ballot. . This is "the second yt?r that student body presidents have strml n nonvoting members of the NU Board of Regents. " Several regents,, including some student on the board, have reservations about the . proposal. They ssid several issues need to 1-3 resolved before s bill can be written. Thse include.' V . -Size of constituency: The number of prisons represented by a voting student regent would be much fewer than the programming, he said. Many persons associate campaign spend ing problems with the presidency and high national elected posts, Linde said, but the problem reaches local officials. The major difficulty with campaign spending is the large disparity in funds available to various candidates, he said. Many proposals to solve the problem have been suggested, such as excluding donor groups like banks and unions, having candidates file campaign reports or limiting campaign spending amounts. "There is no evidence that voters really give a damn, Linde said, and that these proposed solutions don't solve the inequality of campaign speeding. Ths b?2ik of castpafgn spending is spent on communicating with the electorate, Linda said, IU suggested that limiting ex penses would actually violate the First Amendment right to free speech. inside ffiO Ul ICE ats ax? net to be reimbursed for serving . Accorduig to Linde, the solution is to on the board, but the student body presi dent is paid. Also, the student regent would be representing a speck! interest group-students. make tha csrnpalgn money available from public funds. , Tou can't ottrate a democracy which uses expensive media without a hell of a lot of money, he said. ' White House Conference: Ford's administrators voice priorities . p.6 University Health Center: Starts step-smoking, start-reducing programs.. .p. 12 Also find: ' Editorials. p.4 Arts and Entertainment p.8 Sports p.10 Crossword p.12 Short Stuff... . . ..p.2 , . ' . Weather Tharsdiy: Temperatures in the mid-70s. ' Sou theriy 'winds ranging from 10 to 15 m.pJi. Thsradby eight: Fair, with lows in the 40s. Friday: Partly cloudy, with tempera tures ranging from the low to rniJ-70s. : i