The daily Nebraskan. ([Lincoln, Neb.) 1901-current, September 03, 1971, Image 1
Mora MOV A program: learning innovation NOVA...Lincoln volunteer Nancy Brickson gets instructions from Dr. Ronald Love, director of child guidance center. r IVJ 1 A l FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, ECubiceli seeks responsiveness by Randy Beam Terry Kubicek says it may sound like "soap box oratory," but making a government responsive to the people partially hinges on the people asking responsbile questions about what its doing. And he's asked two questions during the last few months. A "quirk of fate" led to his first query, Kubicek said, and resulted in a four-month endeavor to add a student representative to the newly established National Higher by Peter Benchley Newsweek Feature Service Of all the holidays observed nationally, none approaches the psychological and sociological significance of Labor Day. Christmas is primarily a religious and family occasion -a time for the devout to pay homage and for the less devout to indulge themselves and their offspring. NEW YEAR's-except for its obvious chronological significance-heralds no change from season to season but rather provides an excuse for a momentary escape from the mid-winter blues. Easter is a time to dress up and-for those who choose to do so-to go to church. The glorious Fourth is nothing more than a long weekend and a chance for politicians and patriots to holster constituencies and consciences. But when Labor Day rolls around, America undergoes a profound change. The first X ...... V Jlk 1971 LINCOLN, NEBRASKA VOL. 95, NO. 2 Education Foundation. The UNL senior's participation in a Lincoln conference on higher education last year prompted him to read studies by President Nixon's Newman Commission on higher education. After inquiring on how the report was to be used, Kubicek learned of a Congressional bill calling for establishment of the national foundation. "It dawned on me as I was reading the material that there was no provision for student representation (on the foundation," Kubicek said. His Monday in September marks the unofficial, but universally accepted, end of summer. Any warm day thereafter is referred to as a blessing of "Indian summer." Monday. September 6 is Labor Day. Classes will not be held on the Lincoln campuses. The Daily Nebraskan will not publish, but will resume publication. Tuesday. SCHOOLS USUALLY BEGIN after Labor Day. Summer rentals usually end with Labor Day. Vacationers return to work. Housewives pack away their summer wardrobes. City restaurants begin to stay open on weekends, and the social season begins. Drinkers switch-as if tickled by some primal urge-from gin and tonic to Scotch and water. "We seem to have come to accept Labor Day as a signal to shift gears," says one New York social scientist. "It's sort J- photo by Gail Fold interest in education reforms had caused him to order copies of the working draft of both the U.S. Senate and House legislation. The bills also failed to provide for student representation. Some 20 letters to bill sponsors and members of the Nebraska Congressional delegation resulted in Sen. Jacob Javits (R-N.Y.), ranking minority member of the Labor and Public Welfare Committee, amending the proposal, which was approved recently along Turn to page 7. of like the impulse that drives birds to migrate. We never question; we just react." Peter J. McGuire, the unionist who first proposed the creation of a day "which shall be labor's" in 1882, had no such lofty intent when he suggested that the holiday fall on the first Monday in September. RATHER. HE THOUGHT that date simply "would come at the most pleasant season of the year, nearly midway between the Fourth of July and Thanksgiving, and would fill a wide gap in the chronology of legal holidays." IN HIS DAY. McGuire had good reason to shout a bit. The 1880s still knew sweatshops and child labor, insufferably long hours at ridiculously low pay under disgracefully inhumane conditions. By 1 900, 1 8 years after the first official observance of Labor Day, most of the states had agreed to recognize the holiday and everyone still thought it was a splendid idea. NOWADAYS, HOWEVER by Vicki Pulos This week 32 volunteers for NOVA (Nebraska Opportunities for Volunteers in Action) are in the field-working with the recreation center in Niobrara, helping Santee Sioux Indians adapt to new government housing, dealing with legal problems of low income families, working with the emotionally disturbed at the Regional Center. NOVA is a federally funded social action program, the first of its kind. Over 100 students from the three NU campuses will receive 30 credit hours for one year spent in volunteer community service thanks to a grant from ACTION the new federal agency which coordinates the Peace Corps, Vista and other service programs. ONE OF THE greatest outcomes of this project could be that students planning to be teachers, social workers or psychologists will be "more compassionate, tolerant and understanding because they have had this type of experience," said Gene Harding, NU NOVA director. "They will be able to understand the problems of living in a black or Indian community because of their experiences in these communities." Students will be paid $190 a month subsistence wages as NOVA volunteers, plus $30-540 a month in services and a possible stipend after their year is completed, Harding said. THE NOVA STAFF letters were sent to all juniors explaining the program. By mid-August 75 people had applied. After preliminary and secondary screenings and some withdrawals, 32 students remained. The volunteers had five days of pre-training and one week in the field. They will return to Lincoln for two more weeks of individualized training before going permanently to the field. There are still 18 slots available in the Lincoln branch of the program. Harding will interview interested students today in the Hall of Youth at the Nebraska Center for Continuing Education, 33rd and Holdrege. Harding said volunteers were offered their choice of 100 service opportunities throughout Nebraska. Response from communities had been good, but they are saying, "We need help. We don't want just big hearts, we want skillful hands," Harding reported. A TYPICAL SCHEDULE and credit breakdown for a NOVA volunteer tutoring Indian children on a reservation for example, might include: three hours of anthropology for the knowledge he will gain in Indian culture; three hours of sociology for dealing with problems of minority groups; three hours in elementary education; and three hours in political science for working with government agencies and the community. Harding said the 12-monlh time period was the minimum time necessary for effective action. Often it might take three to four months before anything happens. Volunteers will be in day-to-day contact with a community supervisor and will have weekly or bi-weekly sessions with faculty members involved in the program, but also teaching regular classes. Full-time NOVA administrators, Harding and Mike Zangari, will also reach the students. There are eight such part-time faculty members on the Lincoln campuses who will hopefully provide direct input from the departments to the volunteers and vice versa. Volunteers may choose to be graded by passfail or letter grades although Harding acknowledged the difficulty of assigning letter grades to a field experience. THE NOVA PROGRAM is the first among nine university programs scheduled to be funded by Action. "We hope to have another group of 30-50 students enter the field in February," said Harding. He added that the program is based on the premise that it will continue for three to four years at minimum. "It will take at least that long before results will be visible," he said. anyone who tries to attach the original significance to Labor Day is bound to immerse himself in unpleasant controversy. Labor's opponents think it has already been too well- rewarded and is the cause of much of the country's economic ills. Labor leaders, on the other hand, see the movement as split, maligned and victimized by government and big business. Enrollments tlckot squeeze Increased student enrollment at the University of Nebraska, which surpassed figures received by the NU athletic department, may ma' e it impossible for hundreds of new students to receive football tickets for the 1971 season. According to ticket manager Jim Pittenger, the athletic department was informed that there would be approximately 1.000 new students at the university this fall. The athletic department then put aside McGuire's resolution called for the holiday to "show the strength and esprit de corps of the trade and labor organizations." And, curiously, this Labor Day may see a renewal of esprit de corps though not in the benign way McGuire imagined. There is, instead, a unanimity of displeasure among labor leaders about the President's new economic policy. enough tickets to accomodate these new students. "Our figures show that 87 per cent of the students at Nebraska buy football tickets," said Pittenger. "So we worked on that percentage for figuring how many extra tickets would be needed this fall." But figures released by the University Wednesday showed that there are nearly 800 new students which had not been anticipated. The ticket office now has a waiting list for students to sign who still desire tickets.