TT 0 jjoll U O h) HI CU IJ 0 MONDAY, DECEMBER 8, 1969 LINCOLN, NEBRASKA VOL. 93, NO. 43 Dr. John Silber: 'Undergraduate teaching in America needs substantial improvement' 4'...-. W Y .Xf f. I rum' I ' "J I " ,- f y - Y X A ""' 1 I S . Mjf-' Dr. John Silber addresses NU Teaching Council Convention. Proposal would allow custom-tailored major A recent program proposed by the College of Arts and Sciences Curriculum Committee would allow any NU student to design a personalized course of study aimed at obtaining a major in a field of study currently not offered. However, the proposal, known as the Integrated Studies Program, would still require that the student fulfill all the general requirements of his college before participating in his custom-built curriculum. Don Stenberg, a student member of the curriculum committee, explained that the program is designed for the last six semesters of a college career. Although a student would still have to take general requirements, he would have three years for special interest study." The Curriculum Committee approved the program at its last meeting and recommended it to the Department of Arts and Sciences. If that department also approves the program, students could conceivably begin obtaining a ma jor in anything from Black Studies to Russian Culture to Golf Course Design. Stipulations There are some stipulations, however. Besides fulfillment of general prere quisites, the proposed program requires a minimum of 50 credit hours to obtain a major with at least 15 of those hours taken in one department. Moreover, the student must design his outline of study and obtain a faculty sponsor. Ultimately, the student must get the course of study approved by iiis college dean. C. Peter Magrath, Dean of Faculties, said participants in the Integrated Studies Program "would have to demonstrate academic competence and ASUN-selected positions open All students interested In the following ASUN-selected positions should apply in the ASUN office by Tuesday. Positions now open Include: the graduate or pro-fessional-at-large Student Senate seat; a Student Court member of junior stand ing; Pub Board member, sophomore only; and two students for the Nebraska Union Investigation Committee. When things are good, they're very, - I II awt-n TTg IBnM) t "' r J v.'-'--"-- i ; V i ! . ".'''. t n A - -'v N 1 )) t1' r '-h,J v Y -"i f i iii J -i - -ir-i, i motivation to be allowed to pursue his own special program." "Bu," added Magrath, "students could demonstrate this competence and motivation merely by the content and presentation of his proposal to the College." Magrath originally introduced the in tegrated studies plan in 1968 while he was Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences. Human Studies Program Magrath's proposal was based on Brown University's "Human Studies Program," which has existed at that school for several years. Brown's pro gram is similar to the Integrated Studies, except that, according to Magrath, at Brown it has involved only third and fourth year students and car ries a fairly high grade average re quirement. The Curriculum Committee in recom mending the proposal noted that the Integrated Studies Program is yet another aspect of a movement that has been developing at NU. The committee said this movement included new majors, such as those in Latin American studies, Classics, Linguistics and Renaissance studies and new classes such as the "Negro in American Society" class and t h e Centennial College. College of Arts and Sciences "The Centennial College will probably not handle the Integrated Studies Pro gram despite the college's experimental nature," Stenberg said. "The College of Arts and Sciences has prowsed the program, will determine its feasibility and will direct it." The Arts and Sciences College is pro bably the only school which would find the proposal applicable, Stenberg add ed. "Architecture and Engineering both rely on fairly structured curriculums, as does the College of Business Ad ministration," Stenberg said. "Teachers College needs all available time for education classes and the College of Agriculture already has a similar type of program called "Ag Honors." Stenberg added that only Arts and Sciences is broad enough to have such a program work. "This would especially work for prelaw and pre-med majors," he said. "For those students who don't want or need traditional majors the Integrated Studies Program could be very helpful. very good. This week-end was very, very good. From left to right: Allen and Tears; John Brandstetter, Christmas Carol Undergraduate teaching in American universities is in need of substantial improvement, according to Dr. John R. Silber, Dean of the University of Texas College of Arts and Sciences. Keynoting a special University of Nebraska conference on the improve ment of instruction, Silber said that faculty members are judged too often on their publications and not enough on their teaching ability. The student-faculty conference, held over the weekend, was sponsored by the newly formed NU Teaching Councii. The conference was intended to raise, discuss and confront some of the basic issues in education, according to Dr. C. Peter Magrath, moderator. Silber condemned the "publish or perish" doctrine which so often guides promotions of faculty members. "About 90 per cent of what appears in humanistic journals need not have appeared," Silber stated. "And about 85 per cent of what appears in social science journals need not have appeared either." Silber, who is an internationally recognized philosopher besides being a university administrator, suggested that professors be denied tenure if they publish something unworthy. "People describe faculty members by saying, 'professor X is a one book man and professor Y is a two book man," Silber remarked. "If a guy doesn't have two or three books published by the time lie's 45, then he's dead." Silber also condemned the preoc cupation with research. Much of what is called research, like publications, could just as well go undone, he said. "Certainly there are effective teachers who are engaged in good research as well," Silber said. "But with some of this, research has reached ludicrous pro portions." During his seven years at Texas, Silber has initiated an extensive pro gram of student evaluation of teachers and courses and appointed a student ombudsman to investigate student com plaints. "The whole problem is that the man who goes to class annd brings something alive for his students is not recognized," the dean said. "We should recognize a person who can teach for meritorious service." Silber theorized that publications ac tually take two forms the usual articles written for scholarly journals and oral publication, which occurs in the classroom. giiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiililiiiiiiiiiiiiliiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiej i Nebraskan 1 ( applications ( I being taken 1 Applications are now being taken for second semester staff positions on the Daily Nebraskan. Application forms may be picked up In Room 34, Nebraska Union. Those wishing to apply for editor, managing editor, news editor or business manager must turn in applications to the Nebraskan office by 5 p.m., Dec. 16. Interviews by the University Publica tions Board for these four positions will be the afternoon of Dec. 17. Applications for other staff positions, Including reporters, copy editors, busi ness assistants can be turned in any time before mid January. The last edition of the Nebraskan for first semestenwill be Dec. 17. i-, 'Yfl , Y i " This oral publication should be taken with as much seriousness as written publication, Silber said. "We can do something about these problems," Silber said. "We ought to evaluate undergraduate teaching." He suggested comprehensive student evaluation, which is done at some universities . including Nebraska, and a form of peer-evaluation, where teachers would observe other teachers in the classroom. "Teacher evaluation forms graded by c o m put e r s are worthless," Silber stated. "A short essay by each student is necessary because the intellectual level of the student is important." Students say remarkably perceptive things which couldn't be learned any other way, he added. Administrators can learn much about courses and teachers by asking students, Silber said. The keynote speaker hedged about publication of student evaluations. A Student architects' proposals on slums denied hearing by professional group Architecture students were denied Saturday the opportunity to present to a convention of the American Institute of Architects a program depicting slums and suggesting that professional architects are neglecting urban housing problems. Student architects had been invited, according to Kent Abraham, to present a program of what they had learned at their student convention in Houston to the convention of professional architects, which was held this past weekend in Lincoln. It was indicated that it would be possible for the students to present their program in the evening, according to Tom Piper. The students this last week began putting a program together. Creating awareness was their immediate goal, said Abraham, and creation of pro fessional techniques to alleviate many of the problems of cities was their long range goal. The Intent was to sensitize, through their program, the professional architects of Nebraska by relating hous ing problems to professional responsibility in the community. During the week, the students asked to be allowed to present their program before the awards program Saturday evening, rather than at the business meeting Saturday afternoon. The reasoning behind their appeal, said Abraham, was because they needed an effective platform for their Ideas and because of technical reasons. At a meeting Thursday night, the of ficers of the student chapter came to the conclusion that problems began to appear as a result of an article printed in the Daily Nebraskan that morning. The article stated the concerns of the student architects and announced a meeting of all interested students on Friday afternoon. The article was, according to the of ficers, misconstrued by various members of the AIA, who then reconsidered the invitation they had ex tended the students. The executive board of the AIA met Saturday afternoon, and voted against allowing the students to present their program that evening. The students were then faced with a problem: they had what they believed was a vitally Important program but they had no one to present It to. Late Saturday afternoon, the students 1(S Mosley, Jazz and Java; Jeanie Dietrich, Christmas Carol Concert; David Concert; George Binger, Jazs and Java. book, hopefully evaluating nearly every teacher and course at NU will be published, but Silber said that professors have a right not to allow publication of their evaluations. It is also important for classes to be visited by a professor's colleagues, Silber noted. Classes ought to be placed under scrutiny by teacher's colleagues just as books and articles published by faculty members are, he added. Following the keynote address, which was attended by several hundred faculty members and students, a seven-member panel commented on Silber's remarks. Dr. Bailey Donnally, chairman of the physics department at Lake Forest Col lege in Illinois, said that large universities have overemphasized research while small colleges have under-emphasized it. Both have suffered because of the mis-emphasis, he add ed. The dean of the graduate college at mimeographed a position sattement, which they passed out to the professional architects before the awards program. The position statement expressed con cern with: community design centers contacts with minority group high school students explaining what architecture is setting up training programs for minority students college scholarship and recruitment programs for minority students development of a joint action plank with students and members of the pro fession -accreditation of the six non-accredited black schools of architecture. These were the specific goals dev velopecl at the national conventions in Portland in 1968 and in Chicago in I DM. Mr. Gunnar Berkerts, the guest Popularity is secondary to BS&T by Sara Sehwclder Nebraskan Staff Writer Evidently, Blood, Sweat and Tears is not all blood, sweat and tears. "We really dig what we're doing and where we're going," noted B&ST drum mer Bobby Colomby. "We happened because a bunch of us just got together to have fun. Getting popular and making money is secondary to that." And Colomby is the epitome of that statement. Unaffected, with a kind of tempered wholesomeness, Colomby talked openly and enthusiastically about the group. "A nine-piece band is a great thing," he said. We'll outlast any other band because with nine people, you just don't get on each other's nerves as much as these three-and four-member groups." He told about a major group of four members who had played together for 12 years and hadn't spoken to each otier for 9 of those years. However, there are personality con flicts in BS&T, too. There was one con flict going on backstage after the performance between lead singer David Clayton-Thomas and two other members of the group. "Ho was upset because we lost the audience on the last number. Two guys " ' f r j V in iw .winnirr Iril Is. . the University of New Hampshire, Dr. Trevor Colbourn agreed heartily with Silber. Too many professors are pounding a typewriter because they want recogni tion and promotion, he said. Other members of the panel, which discussed the issue further and then answered questions from the floor, were: Dr. Jonathan Collett, assistant professor of English at Wesleyan University, Mid dleton, Conn.; two University o f Nebraska students, Pat Tisdale and John Marcotte; Dr. Harry S. Allen, director of institutional research and planning at NU; and Dr. Wesley C. Meierhenry, chairman of the department of adult and continuing education at the University. The conference concluded Saturday morning with another panel discussion on the improvement of instruction at the University of Nebraska. A panel of five NU students and five faculty members discussed the issue. speaker at the awards program, who had earlier in the week expressed con currence with the students' position, also announced to the professional architects that the students' program would be shown elsewhere for all concerned AIA members after their awards program. Approximately ten members of the AIA and their wives showed up for the program, which was a series of representative slides of Omaha's North side, accompanied by a tape of music, meetings the students had held and Omaha North side residents' comments on their environment. If they had been able to present their program at the convention Saturday night, the students had planned that they would meet with a committee of , professionals within a week to discuss specific goals. The students would then offer themselves as a resource for the professional group to utilize. weren't getting along well and it upset Clayton-Thomas even though the au dience never knew what was going on," Colomby said. "That's another good thing about a group like ours," Colomby added. "There is safety in numbers. We're not the slightest bit nervous in front of a crowd because we have so many people. In fact, sometimes our lack of self-consciousness causes problems." (Continued on page 3) CSL listening to 4any complaint or suggestion' The Council on Student Life will hear suggestions and complaints Tuesday from students about any aspect of stu dent life at the University of Nebraska. "The CSL will not be able to be ef fective unless it is well Informed about what students are concerned about well supplied with suggestions from students," stated CSL President Dr. John Robinson. The CSL meeting will be Dec. 9, at 2:30 In room 215A, Nebraska Union. 0 r Clayton Thomas, Blood, Sweat 'V. n ' tX : Y j 1 y :y. $3 Y Y A. , . t 1 Y- i