1;; m o an u u MONDAY, NOVEMBER 10, 1969 LINCOLN, NEBRASKA VOL. 93, NO. 31 AWOL soldier blasts army, may face prison Editors note: Paul Smith is a pseud onym. Every year about 50,000 U.S. servicemen decide to bid farewell to arms. Some 600 of these have sought asylum in Sweden, Canada, the Netherlands or France. Others go "underground" in the U.S. Most are returnprf to "militnrv pnntrnl" cnnnop or later and face imprisonment or other punishment. Paul Smith is one of these young men. He enlisted In the Army early in 1968 and after completing a one- iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuii i iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiini ii iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii Tiemann will I I seek 2nd term I Gov. Norbert T. Tiemann toss ed a football to the NU homecoming queen Saturday afternoon and then at a post-game reception he officially announced his candidacy for re-election in 1970. The Republican governor made his announcement at the Quality Courts Motel before about 700 people, including many of his 1966 supporters. Tiemann, 45, said his ad ministration had lived up to 1966 campaign pledges. He cited enactment of a fair and equitable tax system, state aid to schools, the merger of the University of Omaha into the state system and advances in the state Departments of Administrative Services and Institutions as signs of what his'administration had done. If re-elected, he looks forward to progress in the highway systems, coordination of educa tion and more intertwining of federal, state and local pro grams. He is seeking another term because the problems and op portunities of state government are a challenge to him, Tiemann said. "I strongly believe that we should continue the programs commenced in this administra- tion and move forward in the areas which are vital to the pro- gress and prosperity of- Nebraska," he said. The governor promised to con- duct a vigorous campaign in all parts of the state. He has already opened his series of "town hall" meetings considered by his friends to be an effective cam- paign vehicle. Tiemann is the second man to 1 enter the Republican gubernatorial competition for the I May, 1970, primary election. Retired Navy commander and Kearney State College political instructor, John D. Langford. announced several weeks ago he would run. Langford is attacking state spending and taxation policies, which he considers ex- cessive. I In the 1906 primary campaign Tiemann rose from a political 1 unknown for most Nebraskans to the Republican candidate who drew 42 per cent of the vote. . In the general election the former president of the Com- mercial State Rank at Wausa I drew 299,245 votes compared to I 1116.985 for Lt. Gov. Philip C. Sorenson. IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIMIIIIIIIIIM Teaching program is 'open to suggestions' by Sara Schwleder Nebraskan Staff Writer The student teaching program is evaluated day by day, and is com pletely open to suggestions, according to Dr. James May, director of student leaching. Suggestions from students are many. "There are a lot of things that could be improved in the student teacher program," noted one student teacher. "We need more classroom experience, for instance. One semester is not enough." The student teaching program con sists of one semester during the senior year when the student teaches under actual classroom conditions. The stu dent teaches half a day. In contrast, the University of Nebraska at Omaha has a program Moratorium emphasizes canvassing University Moratorium workers will turn their attention this month from marching to canvassing residential areas In an attempt to sway the "silent majority." Volunteer canvassers are now being sought to go door to door distributing unti-wnr pamphlets and talking about the war on Nov. 13 and 14, according to Mike Shonsey, local committee chairman. Orientation sessions for canvasser are scheduled for Wednesday and Thursday of next week. "We're trying to reach the 61 who still back Nixon," Shonsey gald, referring to polls showing the president's increased popularity after his November 3 speech. The speech, Shonsey said, "showed the same old brand of politics, the same old solu tions," that got the U.S. Involved in the war. In an attempt to expand on last month's program several other events are being planned. A teach-in on Fri day afternoon, group discussions and programs throughout the city are now being organized. "In the Year of the Pig." reportedly one of the best recent anti-war movies will be available for showings throutrhout the week. Thursday night it will be shown in the Union Ballroom. Churches and living units are also planning to use the fkm. in which the student teacher spends a full day for a full school year teaching a class. "I definitely think student teaching should last all day," said student Judi Riggs. "The teacher has more of a chance getting to know her students and could care about them more." The University student teaching program has botli a half-day and a whole-day approach to student teaching, but the half-day percentage is far greater than the number who teach a complete day. However, the whole-day approach is limited to a few students in a special experimental group. "We're making minor changes in the wake of real and authentic reasons to make larger changes," noted May. "The nature of education is such that It takes time for people to change. Broader and more drastic changes will be put Into effect when someone gives us sufficient reason to change." May emphasized, however, that minor changes are taking place. For example, the Teachers College is trying to get student teachers Into the classroom before their senior year. Education 31 is using "pre-student teaching." The students go Into the classroom and observe the class in stead of trying to learn teaching methods from a book. An experimental program called the Teacher Advisory Preposition Program (TAPP) puts sophomores into the doss for two hours each day to observe and assist the teacher. Ten students are Involved in the program and will continue with It throughout their junior and senior years. They will have the same cooxrative teachers throughout the program. Student teachers feel they lose con tact with the classroom situation dur ing three undergraduate years away from the actual teaching situation. Most of the student teachers in terviewed thought TAPP was good because students didn't have to wait to get into the classroom until their senior year. On the negative side, some pointed out that sophomores in the classrooms do not teach, contending that actual teaching experience is most fruitful. A frequent comment was that TAPP was much too limited with only ten students participating. May said that If TAPP was ex panded drastically that the schoolchildren might suffer from all the confusion. The schools are merely a backdrop for the student teaching program, May explained. Schools must cater first to schoolchildren and then to student teachers. year tour of duty in Vietnam and returning to an Army desk job in Nebraska, he decided to go Absent Without Official Leave (AWOL). Now he is being sought by Federal Bureau of Investigation agents, and if found will face possible life imprisonment. "I dediced that I was tired of being a phony in uniform. I was tired of " playing their game. I didn't believe in what I was doing," he said in a recent interview. Smith added that at first he felt it was his obligation to serve in the Army but "after several months of active duty my eyes were opened to the immorality and the unfair practices of the military." Reasons for leaving Nearly all of the dissident servicemen say they must leave military life for reasons of conscience or because of personal or family pro blems, or trouble with superiors. Last summer the first of the dissenters to return from overseas was given a four-year sentence at hard labor and a dishonorable discharge. The rigidity of the penalty has kept many others from returning. However, more leave every day. "In the Army I could see around me a complete negation of what I had been taught. There is no freedom of choice. If a man becomes dissatisfied with his job and asks to be transferred, he is threatened with being sent to an infantry unit. "In Vietnam I saw that the luxuries of life were attained by the brass Hunting gun rules set in dorms With open season der-bired on pheasants it is not uncommon to see undergraduate hunters toting shotguns between their living quarters and their cars on the weekends. University policy has established rules for the storage and use of firearms in the dormitarios. but there is no overall regulation f o r fraternities. Miss Rachel Jensen, secretary of Interfraternity Council, explained that some, but not all, houses have policies similar to those enforced in the dorms. Ely Meyerson, director of the University Housing office, said that dormitory students may have firearms, but may not keep weapons in their rooms. Central storage rooms are provided. Meyerson added that students are not allowed to clean or load guns in their rooms. This is an Inconve nience, but it Is done for the safety of all students, he continued. Students are allowed to check' weapons out at night if they plan early morning hunting. Some dormitory students have ask ed that rooms be provided in the dormitories for cleaning and main tenance of guns, he said. This idea is currently under study. while enlisted men had only bare necessities," Smith continued. He said that what he learned in the Army was what made him quit the Army. "While in Vietnam I realized that So I told him That he'd better Shut his mouth and do his job Like a man And he answered Listen, Father . . . The Great Mandclla all wars, especially this one, are in humane. I don't believe in killing. I couldn't go on pretending I did. "I thought for a time that leaving the Army would be the last thing I would do. I would be losing all military benefits, particularly those relating to continuing my education, but finally I saw that no matter what consequences or punishment I would face, I had to take a stand." Smith said. He has been told that the F.B.I, is now looking for him, and that unless he turns himself in, he will be ar rested. He said friends have suggested giving up with the hope of facing lesser punishment. Others have counseled him to keep traveling and lose himself in a large city. No longer running "I am no longer running. I've been from coast to coast. To run now will be foolish, because sooner or later I will be caught. If I went to Canada or Sweden I couldn't come back to join the movement or help free my brothers now in prison on similar charges. However, if I gave myself up now, I would be defeating my purpose. I would be going back to the Army when I had to leave the Army," Smith answers. "I'm not going to run but I'm not going to wait either. When it comes I'll be ready for it. I have finally taken a stand. The worst they can do is shoot me," he said. In San Francisco he met with a psychiatrist who determined that he was not without motive for going AWOL and the Army should consider that. ' if he is tried for desertion, Smith plans to seek a discharge from the Army on the grounds that he is unsuited for military service. 'i am ready to go to jail if 1 have to. When they (the military) catch me I will show respect to them as long as they respect me. My only regret is that my parents don't un. dei'stand my motives." he added. "I am now doing what I think is right for me. not what somebody else thinks is right for me," Smith said. Charity concession stand shut down by campus police The Farmhouse-Gamma Phi Beta chanty concession stand existed for about two hours last Saturday. But no popcorn, or candy or pop was sold, because campus police ordered the stand shut down before the first customer was served. Dave Malone, chairman of the Farmhouse concession committee, said he believed that William Fisher, the Athletic Department Busi ness Manager, told police to close the stand. Fisher confirmed that "the Athletic De partment" requested the concession stand be kept from operating. Fisher explained that, "the Comptroller and University authorities have given us permission to evict anyone sell ing concessions on University property before or during a game." The Athletic Department operates the concession stands within Memorial Stadium. Malone said that Farmhouse and Gamma Phi Beta had obtained permission from the Office of Student Affairs to locate their stand on the mall west of Bessey Hall just opposite the stadium. Malone explained that officials told him they would allow the sales because the proceeds would be donated to the Lincoln Indian Mission Center. "We can't allow even charitable organiza tions to sell," commented Fisher. "If we let one church in, we'd have to let 50 or 60 churches in. Regardless of their purpose, competing stands just wreck business for the Athletic Department." Fisher said he believed the only purpose of the Farmhouse stand was "to destroy our business." Fisher added, "You're not helping our team by competing with us, you're just hurting them." Ron Eaglin, Student Activities coordinator, said that he did give permission to Dave Ma lone to put the stand in front of Memorial Stadium. Kagiin also sent a note to University Business Manager Carl Donaldson to obtain official approval. But Baglin was ill last Friday and does not know whether his office ever received a reply from Donaldson. "But 1 told the boys (from Farmhouse)," said Kaliii. " to tell any campus police that as far as Student Affairs is concerned, the booth was a'l right." Malone added that Student Affairs in fr rmed him no permit would be needed to carry on sales because it was for charity and none was ever obtained. The concession stand had operated Friday night in front of the Gamma Phi Beta house and made about $50. No one questioned the operation of the stand that evening.. Some members of the concession booth were angered about the manner in which they were told to disband. They said that the cam pus police approached them twice. The first time they were told to leave, and the second time they were informed that they were not leaving quick enough. Malone said he went to talk to Fisher but Fisher would not talk to him. Fisher recalled that "a boy did come to talk to me, but there was nothing to talk about. We have our orders." Dan Goodenberger, president of Farm house, said that the food which was to be sold at the stand was donated and consequently, "the only loss we took was that we had very little to give to the Indian Center." Goodenberger added that the concession stand offered to give the food away rather than have it wasted, but campus police refused. One plus one plus one equals wizardry I -1 : j taw r if h:t 0 JTf IT n " -) i IL f Peter, Paul and Mary are numerical wizards. Each performance is proof that one plus one plus one doesn't equal three persons. Nor does it equal one group. What it docs equal is the audience, each in a one-to-one relationship with three. And each performance is an exacting answer to the question of how PP&M have lasted nine years. The answer is not simply in the large crowd that supplied a truly thunderous ovation, but more in the number of individuals who stayed for over an hour after the performance. Stayed to talk, and listen and embrace and even just to touch three performers who fast become friends. Peter, Paul and Mary, (and Dick) worked their wizardry with numbers that reduced differences, multiplied joys and divided dis tances. And to each they added the prime element of their individual style, a style that is both undefinable and timeless. If their impact could be computed, it vvould have to be figured on the basis of many diverse elements. But it is all reduced to one, the one member of the Pershing audience that was there 7500 times. "So if you take my hand my son, All will be well when day is done, day is done, day is done tzaB y A'l I V . - v! i ' 1 .ir LA 3 ir: I, fi -. l t .,S- i I V: . f Hi . 4 I i ' 1 c V r '4 &- it aj- -