o 2b ODE asm odd FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 15, 1968 LINCOLN, NEBRASKA Vol. 92, No. 38 Fo Lee Bailey criticizes judiciary system AWS abolitionists again fall into dis-organized groups by Julie Morris Nebraskan Staff Writer AWS endures. Self-proclaimed reformers have orated for abolition of the all women's organizaton for almost three years. The sum of their guerrilla efforts has been a new AWS constitution that more clearly defines the AWS powers and a nervous-Nellie at titude among AWS representatives and leaders. THE TALK of abolition of AWS surfaced again this fall among a loosely-organized group of women who didn't give themselves a name, but said they worked for "women's liberation." Ellen Pilmer sophomore AWS '' ' i f t ." ' . AWS Congresswoman Ellen Pilmer says "the day when AWS has to help the administration lock up University women is past." Young Cubans now call Nebraska 'home' Refugee: 'even if you surrender, lliey shoot you.' by George Kaufman Nebraskan Staff Writer Raul swam a canal to Guan tanamo Base without even telling his family he was going to. He's having trouble mastering English and so is having trouble with his studies at a Lincoln junior high school. Angel's father is a political prisoner in a Cuban jail, though he helped Castro's forces when they first began fighting in the moun tains. He talks English quite well and this may be the reason why he is very outgoing and friendly." Pedro and Carlos flew out of Cu ba to Miami without any knowledge of the English language. Pedro speaks English passably, Carlos not very well, and both seem content to let Angel speak for them. THE ONE thing all four have in common is Cristo Rey, a Catholic run dormitory-home situated south of Lincoln. Although over 200 young Cubans have come through Cristo Rey, just eight are staying there at the time. Each day they are driven into town by the two counselois, NU students Bob Harris and Jerry Satherlund. According to Harris, a well-traveled journalism major tending toward psychology, the young Cuban boys ranging in age from 14 to 17 do better socially than scholastically in Lincoln schools. But each night tiere are enforced study hours during which the two counselors, Director Father Tuchek and others help the boys. Father Tuchek is an amiable, in formal man who says that Cuban boys have been coming through the home for about eight years now. He speaks optii.-istically of the boys' chances oi getting an eHucation and getting out into h American society. Congresswoman, met with some of these coeds before the group gen erally gave up its efforts. Miss Pilmer said she "hopes that as a rule-making body, AWS will legislate itself right out of existence as soon as possible." "I THINK AWS has to justify its existence by fulfilling a useful role within the University community, and if it doesn't there is no reason for it to exist," she said. Miss Pilmer said the AWS focus is misdirected to a degree. "The day when AWS had to help the ad ministration lock up University women is past. It's now the job of AWS to start undoing the rules they've made in the past and to take definite steps n i f IF LEFT in Miami, he says, most Cubans tend to join the large Cuban exile groups there and not bother even learning the language since there are newspapers, magazines and radio stations in their own language. This puts them at a severe handicap when going after a job. He tells of high-placed Cuban businessmen who come to Miami and are forced to become janitors. Harris comes from McCook and has traveled widely, having gone to college in New Zealand. So he knows something of the problems one faces in entering another culture. The young Cubans seem to mix well with the American boys at Cristo Rey, who are wards of the county. THE BOYS also are quite willing to talk about Cuba and why they left. Although Angel does most of the talking the others will nod their heads in agreement and talk in their native language when Angel talks about the prisons, the army and the patrol-boats who shoot people attempting to swim to the American base at Guantanimo for ' sanction. "Even if you surrender," says Angel, "they shoot you, dig a hole and just leave you. They don't even tell your parents you are dead. They just shoot you." He also talks about how many Cuban young men try to get out of the country before the age of 15, since they are then Inducted into the army. "I wouldn't call it the army," Angel explains. "You Just work, vrork at anything . . . that is what they mean by the army." He said you are paid seven dollars a mont'j for work in the army, and must serve from 15 to 26 years of age. Continued on page I in the direction of transferring responsibility to each individual." THE AWS executives have tried this year to emphasize the AWS program area as an equal with the rule-enforcement function of the organization. But coeds still seem to equate AWS and regulations. Anne Aita, a Editor's Note: This is the sec ond of two stories on the Univer sity AWS., women's hours and at titudes and movements for change in the established system. senior congresswoman, saps, "To me there are no ifs, ands or buts about it, AWS is strictly a rules organization." Since 1966 AWS has been slowly breaking down the rules on women's hours through the establishment of a key system. And many coeds support the organiza tion "because it is getting changes for us." BUT OTHERS question the pace of the change and the underlying philosophy of them. AWS literature on the key system and the conversation of the AWS executives is shot through with references to ''maturity,'' "responsibility" and "privilege." President Mimi Baker's in troduction to the AWS pamphlet "Focus on Coeds" cautions: " "THE COLLEGE community is a place ior us to experiment and to learn, to grow in all directions. While AWS reflects this attitude, we are trying to keep in mind that 'There is nothing worse than ig norant change, unless it is ignorant opposition to change." ''Coeds are beginning to demand new freedoms and privileges and AWS must respond but before change takes place women students must be aware of and accept the corresponding responsibility." Continued on page 6 First division berth at stake in H Nebraska's sputtering Corn huskers meet Colorado's erratic Buffaloes in Boulder at 1:30 p.m. Saturday in a game predicted in September to decide the Big Eight title, but which will only provide a first division berth. The Huskerg stand 2-3 in league action for fifth place while Col orado, with its record-setting quarterback Bobby Anderson, has compiled a 3-3 record in Big Eight play. Although Colorado owns a even par 4-4 overall mark, Anderson has practically rewritten the Colorado record book and needs only 47 total yards Saturday to slip past Iowa State quarterback Tim Van Galder Song for a Kansas State loss V - "3 , U : f ' vv 1 J - --V-v nzk ?.:.V -fi 4-. t ; - ;x . ' i .. . . ; - 1 , ! - -' Jr' . " !"".., fS "iii ii mail iiHiim TirfiWiWnwii Jinwiiwi i mrtwriiMiiairiiiiiimMHwrr atu Tin -"-inir -miirtnf tntmm-m nwi i tib m,i r --i niwrtriMii an lit tm,-vmmmiTimiMrmfi'rmmiJmTim iiMr-iir-lTtiTiiirimririirtiiiiW'iniiiiim by George Kaufman Nebraskan Staff Writer An overflow Union Ballroom crowd listened to F. Lee Bailey criticize flaws in the American judicial system Thursday after noon. Talking on the topic "The Defense Naver Rests," the famed criminal lawyer said that many of the assumptions made in an American courtroom to protect the defendant are a farce. BAILEY GAINED national fame by his highly-publicized defenses of Dr. Sam Shepherd and Dr. Carl Coppolino. "If we hang you for something you didn't do," he said, "at least we're going to give you a beautiful trial in the process." He said that the jury in a criminal trial is "required by law to be infallible." Unlike all other A y t '."- 'J w A if I t ' ! f h ' iff i: f - ; ' 1 " Vt' f- ) F7.' A Kit j-H' OS vM"' s usker-Buff Big Eight who amassed 1,749 yards in 1966 for a Big Eight record. ANDERSON, the Buffaloes leading scorer with 42 points and top rusher with 653 yards, has already broken CU's career yards, total season plays for a quarterback and the one season total offensive yards mark. Besides those peaks, the junior from Boulder High is the Big Eight's fi rst back to gain more than 3,000 yards in two seasons of varsity ac tion. Nebraska, after bowing to Kansas State 12-0 in a poor of fensive showing last Saturday, will aim for its 15th victory in the 26 game series against a Colorado . . . "Nobody loves you when "You can't keep sources of legal decisions, there can be no review of the proceedings of a jury. "They have exclusive jurisdiction over life and liberty." "THE EXERCISE of this power is done with a great deal of decorum," he said. "I just wish it were done with more accuracy." Being innocent, he stated, has nothing to do with presenting a case in a court. He said that evidence and proof in a case were two different things. "Evidence," he said, "is that in formation which the jury is permitted to hear." He charged that there were too many ex clusions to what may or may not be presented to the jury. HE POINTED out that a wife cannot testify against her husband "because the court doesn't want to impair the stability of the mar riage." F. Lee Bailey packed 'em in. team that has shown occasional flashes of brilliance. Coach Eddie Crowder's westerners have recorded the lone conference win over Oklahoma a 41-27 pounding at Boulder and have eliminated Iowa State 28-14, Oregon 28-7 and Kansas State 37-14. But the Coloradoans have been downed by California 10-0, Missouri 27-14, Kansas 27-14 and upset minded Oklahoma State 34-17 last Saturday in Stillwater. THE BUFFS will send fullback Tom Nigbur, a crushing 216 pounder, with a sparkling 6-3 yard rushing average, and split end Monte Huber, Colorado's all-time you're down and out." Tune for a good team down." "Trial is characterized as a search for truth, and I wish that it were," he said. He enumerated three rules of the court which were farcical in that they assumed things which were not true. PRESUMPTIONOFIN NOCENCE. "When we hear they've been indicted, we assume they're guilty. Presumption of innocence is not a logical assumption; it works just the opposite." He said that 95 of the people who go to trial are guilty and that 90 admit it before the trial, so that these statistics hurt the re maining five per cent. "Once a man is indicted, a stigma is attached to him by society which may ruin him whether or not he is convicted." Continued on page 3 battle pass reception leader, against the underdog Nebraskanas. The past two games between the rivals have been close with Nebraska roaring back from a 19-7 fourth quarter deficit to a 21-19 win at Boulder in 1966 and Colorado turning two long pass interceptions into 14 points en route to a 21-18 victory at Lincoln last fall. Bolstered by 10,000 migrating Nebraskans, Colorado expects a Folsom Field record crowd of nearly 48,080 to watch the Big Eight's battle for fourth place. Other Big Eight action sends Iowa State to Oklahoma State, Kansas to Kansas State in a reeionallv-televised game and Missouri to Oklahoma a Boulder confontation .