UNIVERSITY OP NEB& LI3RARY Tuesday, June25rT958 Summer Nebraskan No. 1 If JUOOKlIli Campus activists, looking for a cause . . . Horticulturists, botanists, and foresters, looking out for their jobs And squirrels, birds and dogs, looking out for part of their en vironments ... ... All can focus their attention on a 63-year-old Russian White Oak tree on the University of Nebraska's East Campus that is destined to be ripped out of the ground to make way for a new campus road unless of course, the course of the road is changed. It seems that the University has a long tradition of insensitivity to rare trees, unless some sort of a clamor is raised in defense of the tree. "It is the age-old conflict of the engineer whc looks at a tree as a temporary thing," said Harvey O. Werner, professor emeritus of horticulture and forestry at the NU College of Agriculture. Werner has been at the university for fifty years and knows the school's trees like some know its football teams. "This oak tree is very rare," Werner explained, "simply because It has survived in Nebraska since the turn of the century with little damage from environmental con ditions that were foreign to the species." Russian Acorns The oak has grown from acorns brought from Russia in 1905 by former Horticulture Department chairman Dr. Rollins A. Emerson. Today the tree is valued at between $4000 and $6000 but it lies neatly in the path of a newly-proposed entrance to the East Campus. The situation is not new to the University. Although both cam puses are abundant with rare and beautiful trees, many have been lost in me fact of progress. One of the most tragic, referred to as "The Fiasco of the Center" by horticultural circles in Nebraska, occured during the con struction of the Kellogg Center for Continuing Education on East Campus. Werner related the story in this manner: Back in the early j'ears of the 1900's, Charles Bessey, the world famous botanist at the University, started an -ambitious collection of plants which was made in tax onomic progression (classification) according to his recently devised theories. The collection was planted in an area bounded by Holdrege and 33rd Sts. the same area designated over 40 years later to be the site of the Kellogg Center. Considerable discord arose among various elements of plant specialists on and off campus. And after careful planning and many painful decisions, a number of rare Graduate Dormitory Opening roadens Campus Experience S3 A year's experimentation with various aspects of graduate student life has expanded with tbe scheduled opening of dormitories for exclusive occupation by graduate students next fall. Reservations are now being ac cepted for living quarters in Benton Hall for male students and Fairfield Hall for women. Both have a capacity of 68, and are located in Selleck QuadrangeL The formation of the graduate student dorms was a culmination of a highly successful year of living on two floors of Schramm Hall, one of the three dormitories in the NUs newest housing complex on the northern perifery of the City Campus, which was comprised mainly of grad students. This success, plus the realization that many NU grad students were, in fact, dismayed with University life, socially and academically, resulted in positive action by a student group and the University administration. "Our contention is simply stated, explained Bing Chen, a grad student in electrical engineering from Jericho, N.Y. "We feel that, in order for any university to reach national pro tninance, it should have a strong graduate program, with emphasis on faculty and graduate students." Grumbling Sensed Chen said that be sensed a suffi cient amount of "departmental grumbling" about graduate students conditions to warrent prompt action. Thus, the student group, after careful study of existing problems, drew up a number of proposals to help remedy the situation. The result is the opening of the Graduate-Foreign-lndependent" dorm complex. Foreign students (and others in terested in the program) were ad ded because of : their special in terest problems, such as lack of total communication with the bulk ci JLHJJJL 'A a .ls w .. . ....... ....... .j-r: This sprawling Russian White Oak tree on East Campus faces an early death if a proposed new entrance to the campus is built according to existing plans. The rare tree, valued at $4000-$6000, has become the center of a "Save that Tree" campaign. It was grown from acorns brought from Russia in 1905. and valuable trees were marked for salvation. But the bulldozer inadvertently destroyed the marked trees and only some of the unmarked trees remained. "This was a bad slip-up. to say the least." Werner said, continuing that no one could really be blamed for the mistake. "Still, one of the finest collections of its kind, anywhere, is gone forever." Dr. Elvin Frolik, dean of the of the university complex and ex tremely distant homs. With the University closing down a number of times during the year, it is necessary for students who live a great distance from the school to find temporary housing quarters. A survey taken by Norm Snustad, residence director at Harper Hall, revealed a strong parallel between the departure of foreign students from NU and the lack of a place to stay during vacation periods. "I was in the center of dormitory life," Snustad recalled, "and watched many people leave. I was Interested to know why." Chen. Snustad and a number oof other NU students began working on the graduate student complex after watching the Schramm ex periment develop into a total suc cess. Programmed Outlined Larry Haise, a graduate student in English from Ft. Collins, Colo., and president of third floor on Schramm, outlined some of the programs initiated for the benefit of the grad student: First, informal coffee-hours were planned for each week, bringing together "personnel and personalities" of the University for discussion groups, pertaining to interests of the grad student. Movies, social functions and other recreational facilities were also added to the program. A snack shop operated for the con venience of the graduate students, but later expanded to cover all residents of Schramm, proved to be a financial success although profit-making was not the motiva tion, Haise said. But the major accomplishment of the program, its supporters feel, is the involvement of the graduate student in tbe university com munity. The students in the dorm became active in student government and university affairs. This totally Cell! What a Way To ft 'A College of . Agriculture and Home Economics, who is playing a pro minent role in the temporary salvation of the Russian oak. has a reputation for saving trees on East Campus. A utility tunnel was to be con structed in a colision course with a giant spruce tree, given to the University by a prominent nurseryman to be used as an an nual Christmas tree. When Frolik heard about the plans h e immediately met with campus disclaims any notion that the ex clusiveness of the dorm's popula tion actually is a form of segrega tion, the steering committee feels. "Housing grad students in a separate dorm is not isolation," Haise said. "We have found that, on the whole, these students were actually brought more into the mainstream of campus life." He said that the student actually becomes more campus-orientated, especially if he isn't living in some remote area of Lincoln Responsibility "By focussing on the grad stu dent with physical proximity, the Musician To Conduct NU Clinic Dr. Lloyd Pfautsch, nationally recognized lecturer and clinic director, will conduct a series of choral workshops at the University of Nebraska School of Music, July 13. Pfautsch, director of choral ac tivities at Southern Methodist University in Dallas, Tex., will speak on four subjects and wil utilize demonstrations: July 1 "Some Contemporary Trends in Church Anthems." 3.30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. July 2 "Conductors Move in Mysterious Ways. 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. July 2 - "Are You Rehearsing More and Enjoying It less" 1:00 p.m. to 2:35 p.m. July 3 "Diction in Choral Performances." 9:30 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. The clinic is open to all students and faculty and the general public. There is no fee. The clinic will be held in the choral room of the Westbrook Music Building, Room 119. pare Go .r J g . planning officials' to alter the course of the tunnel. It was. and the tree still is growing decorated at Yuletide and the center of an old I'nivessity tradi tion. "Therefore, we do have a prescedent in adjusting' construc tion for the sake of a valuable or traditional object on campus." Werner said. Another current road project has bit into a valuable collection of campus trees. older student can display a sense of community responsibility and the younger student will know he exists," he continued. Norm .idler, a graduate student in mathematics who is also working on the project, feels that this pro gram will put more campus resources into use. "Most people on this campus do not utilize the wealth of information that can be found on a campus the size of Nebraska's." Adler said, pointing to individual faculty members whose personal interests and experiences could be made in dispensible to the college student. One of the current events topics discussed ' this past year a t Schramm was the Arab-Israeli con flict, attended by a sizable group from both sides. "1 think we might have had a minor war ourselves," Chen said, "if it hadn't been for the remarkable moderator we had for the program." Colbert C. Held, professor of geography and an expert on Mid Eastern affairs was the moderator for that night. There were other noticeable developments during the year. Adler noted a stronger student-to-student relationship between the graduate students in the dorm and the under-graduate students. "We may try to set up a sort of tutorial system which would be available to all students," Adler said. "Actually," Chen continued, "it would be more of a consuling and advising service which would establish rapport between the two groups." Personalized Both agreed that the consuling and advising would be personalized . since underclassmen could be more intormal with the grad students. But Haise added that the new program is not totally an academic endeavor. Continued on Page 2 z ' Campus Trees The road, which will connect the new College of Dentistry with the rest of the East Campus, has been hewn out of an area planted by Earl Maxwell, a former Nebraska state fcresten It was Maxwell's hobby to plant as many unusual trees on campus. Experts feel that the University is greatly indebted to Maxwell. "If it hadn't been for him," said Gary G. Long, instructor o f horticulture at NU, "there probably wouldn't have been any unusual trees here at all." Long has embarked on a project of his own: he is attempting to "tag" most of the unusual trees on East Campus with a small sign giving its common and technical names. The trees at J. Sterling Morton's Arbor Lodge in Nebraska City are so designated. History and legend also grows with NU trees. On City Campus, a large spruce was given to me University as a memorial to a prominent professor. The tree was planted in an area that would now be south of the Administration building. Plans called for the spruce to become a permanent Christmas tree in the main campus. "To put it bluntly, the tree drowned." Dr. John F. Davidson said. He is an NU professor of bot any. Actually, the root system of the tree grew straight down to an underground reservoir and the tree had too much water. So. university planners studied the problem and decided that a cyprus tree could survive in that area because of the abundant water supply. The tree was planted with the intention of providing an even more unusual Christmas tree. .U Student Visits Resurrection City A University of Nebraska student who has visited Resurrection City, headquarters of the Poor People's Campaign in Washington. D.C., believes the most significant result of the campaign would be "a measure of support from the people of Nebraska and especially the people of Lincoln." Bob Lucy, a junior from Fullerton. Xeb.. majoring in social work, visited the complex while on a seminar sponsored by the Methodist Church of Fullerton. under the direction of the Rev. Thomas Rehorn. A group of 31 young Nebraskans and adult sponsors attended a number of programs sponsored by various groups in the Washington area under the title "Christianity and Social Action." The visit to Resurrection City was "a chance to see what we were studying about." Lucy said. Lucy, and two members of the group from Omaha, spent most of one afternoon in the hastily-built city-within-a-city. Still vivid in his mind is the ankle-deep mud which plagued the poor people throughout most of their stay in the nation's capital. Lucy said that the important task of a visitor to Resurrection City is the correct interpretation of tbe Poor People's Campaign to the rest of the people of the United States. "I don't think Americans are getting a fair picture of what is happening in Washington," he said. Lucy and his group were at the Supreme Court Building during the much -publicized demonstration which resulted in a number of poor people's arrests. "The demonstration w as actually planned for dramatizing the plight of the American Indian," he said, "and it was led, in part, by a 102-year-old woman. "At one point someone lowered the American flag 'in memory of the late Martin Luther King. Im mediately the police moved in. 1 saw them beat a number of people, who were later taken off in am bulances. I asked a policeman what happened to them. He said that they had gotten sick. I had seen them beaten, but the press reported the police version. Lucy said that press reports in dicated that the demonstration numbered about "one hundred persons and some fifty policemen." Inside You Will Find: MIND-BENDING MOVIE: Stanley Kubrick' "2001: A Space Odys ey" challenges the intellect of tbe beholder Pge 2 SPLIT PERSON ALITY: NT's W-campus in Llncola has tU awa East West division. An NU coed studies It is depth Page 3 ETV SCHEDULE: Normaa Mailer, one f the most andlble critics oi the Viet Nam conflict, is featured od NET tonight. See sched ule: ;.. '....-"' rage 4 The first winter arrived and th tree lost its leaves. Everyone thought it was dead, Davidson says, until it was discovered that the tree was a "bald" cyprus, one of the few conifers which actually does lose its leaves seasonally. Werner said that at the turn of the century Nebraska was a very tree-conscious state and certainly earned it's title of being "Th Treeplanter's State." J. Sterling Morton inaugurated Arbor Day, still honored across the state and the nation. "Many other prominent persons were involved in the planting of trees," Werner said, "because they wanted to improve the state's ap pearance with healthy trees." Tour .Revealing A tour bf the East Campus reveals a remarkable collection of rare and beautiful trees. A Chinese date tree is standing in the middle of a small parking lot in back of Fcdde Hall. There were three but a chilling tunnel disposed of the other two. The re maining tree is the victim of bad driving and is constantly being hit Four iron posts protect the tree, but now the posts are bent Probably the rarest tree on campus, "4nd possibly in the state." according to Long, is in the same vicinity. It is a Lace Bark Pine, a native of China. It features a multi-colored bark which peels off in a delicately-laced pattern, revealing colors of pink, light green and silver grey. "It is amazing how people walk right by a tree like this and think nothing of it," Long said, "But then they discover that it is rare and valuable and think it's just great." Continued on Page 4 'I know there had to be at least two hundred policemen at the scene." he recalled. "Two buses of policemen were not unloaded and there were at least nine paddy wagons." Lucy said there was little dissention within the population of the city, but that there was a large amount of boredom and apathy. "There really isn't much for anyone to do." he said, "so, much of the day is spent in idleness." He asked one young black resi dent how long he planned to stay in Washington. The answer was: "Until the government does something." Lucy said that the campaign is patterned after the social action methods used in the South during the voting rights campaign of a few j'ears ago. Most of the con fusion resulting in bad publicity of the Washington campaign personifies the tragic aftermath of King's assassination, Lucy feels. "Dr. King was one of the finest leader in the country," he said. "It win be hard enough to ever replace him, especially in two months." Lucy said the individual resident at Resurrection City bears witness to the existence of widespread poverty in the United States. "One starving person in the world's most affluent nation is wrong," he said. "But thousands make the situation deplorable. That is why the people of Nebraska have to become involved in this cam paign." Lucy recommended writing to Laison Office of the National Council of Churches in Washington on information concerning the campaign. The address is Room 106. 100 Maryland Ave., N.E. ' Washington, D.C. 2002. One of the Fullerton youth's favorite momentoes of his visit to Resurrection City is a copy of a poem that was painted on the side of one of the city's plywood shacks: m Mat la arm wttfc at ' Thr rm t "" M l trtny. r aarad w vail aaa fmm la fewarrwttaa CHj. led aaalai Iwaiih Par aw war time el aase. We Mk aaf ee elcaT la KeeanarUea City. Tae ale k eaat. he all la aaa) M'kHe teat mm a all Tear aW areleaeaa. Tea meet par r year lellr: ()emr e wlta ear eamnUlee. la VeearreeHea CUj. M , I r Vr' . t -V i i: . r, jr. v; i A: ... 1y v i i