Page 4 Th Dally Nebraskan Friday, Feb. 25, 196$ 4( il I if- 3 5 I i -a I I ;.v: :l sr. r v m r i V 'ft : . V.t 'i H I n '1 iy l i , f J ' A " '- r '''"' 'i - - ;- - '.; , '- elta To Build East Of Campus By BRUCE GILES Senior Staff Writer Pushing the University frontier ever eastward, two fraternities, Delta Sigma Phi and Beta Sigma Psi, have an nounced that they are build ing houses in a block bounded by 19ht and 20th between U and Vine Streets. The two-story structure "housing Delta Sigma Phi will be located on the corner of . 19th and Vine, facing west. Construction is to begin about me miaciie 01 Marcn, acco'd ing to Charles Baxter, presi dent. Contractor for the house will be Zank Construction Co. The architect is Robert B. Gib'b and Associates. Baxter said that the cost of the lot and construction will . be about $215,729. This does not include furnishing t h e house. The building will house about 60 men in two-man rooms. It will be fully car peted and feature a paneled living room with beamed ceil ings. A recreation and TV room, measuring 62x29 feet, will be used for parties and TV view ing. A glass, walk-through entry will go straight back to a pa tio behind the house. There will also be a 30-car parking area behind the house. Baxter said that a third floor could be added onto the house if the need ever arose. The Delta Sigs are current ly located at 1645 R and also have annexes at 345 So. 27th AWS Slatings Cont. from Page 1, Col. 7 Three positions must be filled representing city cam pus dormitories. Candidates are: Betty Heald, Pam Hubb ard, Elaine Kallos, Kathryn Kearns, Candy May, Lynda Shannon, Tish Voichahoske and Andrea Warren. Candidates for the two seats representing sororities are Maggie Evenson, Jane Finnell, Kerrol Gardner, Mar ti Hughes, Sheila Kelly and Linda Parker. Candidates must attend a meeting, Tuesday at 3:30 p.m., in the Nebraska Union. At the meeting campaign rul will be discussed and the stu dent affairs eligibility list will be signed. ANNOUNCING OUTSTANDING OPPORTUNITIES il 'ivn Eh:Jr.n';s Ccrpcr; :i n cna of ths wsi'tl'i fa;l!:t growing electronic firms, is located right here in Lincoln. We offer the college graduate an excellent opportunity to specialize In the field of antenna research and development. In this area you will have a chance to work for one of the leading antenna designers in tha country. We will be waiting to talk to you on campus at the. Placement Office on Tuesday afternoon: MARCH 8, 1966 1:00 4:30 for a pcruntil t-ur et crir p'ont ond eniinriii laxities call 4C1-.31, !. 119. ARCHITECT'S . . . drawing of Sigs, Beta Sigs Plan and at 341 No. 33rd. Baxter said it is hoped that the new house will be com pleted by Rush Week next fall. The Beta Sig house, is to be located on the corner of 20th and U, facing south. Theta Beta Sig house, is to be located on the corner of 20th and U, facing south. John Willman, Beta Sig treasurer, said the house will consist of two units connected by a glasswalkway. It will 10USe 85 ni,n The living unit will be a three-story structure with two Historian Viet Nam Cont. from Page 1, Col. 7 ers, he said, "There is some thing wrong about the whole tableau of an American presi dent going to Hawaii and sum moning the Vietnamese lead ers to him," Schlesinger said. He said the situation ap peared as though South Viet Nam is some type of U.S. colo ny. "We should take care to avoid doing things which dra matize colonial aspects of the situation," Scnlesinger added. He noted that the late Presi dent John F. Kennedy, cau tioned against attempting to win the war in Viet Nam for the Vietnamese. "We cannot take over the war, we cannot commit our selves to indefinite control of the government of South Viet Nam, Schlesinger said. Viet Nam History Schlesinger, who won the Pultizer Prize at the age of 28 for "The Age of Jack son," gave his audience a brief history of events leading up to the situation in Viet Nam and also detailed the various solutions presented for the war. He said that the present con flict began as a civil war be tween supporters of Ngo Diem Nhu, former premier who was assassinated in 1963, and oth er factions. "What began as a civil war in South Viet Nam became a civil war in which South Viet Nam guerrillas re ceived support from the north," Schlesinger said. He said the position taken by Sen. Wayne Morse, of Ore gon, who contends that it is illegal and unconstitutional for the United States to be in Viet Nam because there has ELECTRONIC proposed Sigma house. or four-man rooms. It will be connected with the two-story house unit by the second-floor walkway. The first floor will include a dining room, kitchen and en try way. The living room will be open to both stories. The second floor of the main unit will give the appearance of a balcony overlooking the living room. Located on this floor will be a card and trophy room, music room, house mother's quarters and rooms for several house officers. A parking lot will be located behind the house. Discusses Conflict been no Congressional declar ation of war, is not substanti ated by events in U.S. history. He said an immediate with drawal from the country woul determine the confidence oth er nations place in the United States and would also betray the people of South Viet Nam. Schlesinger said that those who propose an all-out attack on North Viet Nam as the solution to the war are simi larly irrational. He said the bombing the north "is a cruel form of self-deception; the bombing is largely irrelevant because it is directed against the part of the country where the war is not being fought.1' He also said that reinforce ment of land troops In the country "would not increase the margin of our strength." Schlesinger, whose ever present bow tie is a near trademark, served as a spe cial assistant to President Ken nedy and for a short time un der President Johnson. He re cently completed the best sell ing "A Thousand Days: John son. He recently completed the best selling "A Thousand Days: John F. Kennedy in the White House." Schlesinger also co-authored a book on the McArthur con troversy and another work, "The Vital Center," about con temporary social and politi cal problems. I rhi - Architect for (he Beta house is Virgil Wamsat Associates of Omaha. A Sig and con tract for construction has not been let. Willman said that it is hoped the living unit will be com pleted for use by next fall. Beta Sigma Psi is now lo cated at 1401 R and has an annex at 1901 E. Training Center In 1966? University and Northern Na tural Gas Co. officials have expressed confidence recent ly that the Lincoln Air Force Base will be housing a Job Corps Training Center before the end of the year. J. O. Grantham, Northern Natural Gas executive, and Dr. Max Hansen and Robert Filbeck of the University all expressed their confidence af ter meeting with program evaluators from the Washing ton Job Corps headquarters Tuesday. Grantham, labeling it by far the best facility yet for a Job Corps program, said other centers at long-abandoned military installations have cost as much as $10 million to develop. He mentioned $1 million or less as the probable cost of making any necessary changes or additions at LAFB for its proposed new role. According to Grantham, the program evaluators were especially impressed with the campus approach to the pro gram. The Washington men asked for additional clarification within two weeks on a num ber of administrative plans connected with the proposed Job Corps center. It has been announced that if and when the center be comes a reality,' Grantham will be the director; Dr. Han sen, deputy director, and Fil beck, program director. Coming: March 11,1966 HUGHES announces campus interviews or Electronics Engineers and Physicists receiving B.S., M.S., or Ph.D. degrees. Contact your Placement Office immediately to arrange an interview appointment. Or write: Mr. Robert A. Martin Hughes Aerospace Divisions 11940 W. Jefferson Boulevard Culver City, California 90232 ' Creating a new world with electronics HUGHES HUGHES AIRCRAFT COMPANY U. $. CITIZENSHIP REQUIREO An equal opportunity employer. "'IIMIitllNhtfil'l' ook Cont. from Paje 1, Col. 7 ican Textbook Publishers In. stitute (ATPI), the first print ing of a college textbook aver ages 5,000 copies, any smaller numoer Deing economically unsuuna. The report continued: "The first-year sales of textbooks Is normally a small part of the total sale, seldom more than 20 per cent. Textbook publishers do not expect a return of their Initial Invest ment in less than three years." The preliminary investment, according to one publisher quoted in the ATPI report, amounted to about $600,000 for each million dollars worth cf new sales. The risks of publishing abo include: the necessity of carrying an inventory amounting to about one third of total sales, that is, one third of total re ceipts must be re-invested in inventory, laws in several states re quiring that publishers pro vide each title in each edition for five years, laws in 26 states that the original price of each book must be maintained for five years after release, no matter how much publishing costs rise in the meantime. the fact that publishing costs increased an average of five per cent each year for the past 20 years, the fact that many text books must be revised every two or three years to keep up with the intellectual advances and technological changes. Publishing textbooks, then, requires a huge investment In time, material and money When any edition falls to live up to marketing expectations, these Investments are lost. In 1962, according to the ATPI report, 10 of the nation's 85 publishers of textbooks oper ated at a loss. But Fred's chemistry text survived all these risks of in fancy and was published. His protessors read it and notified the local bookstores to be ready for several hundred student customers. The text was priced at $8.95, which included shares of all the publishing and production costs, a profit allowance for the publisher, and a 20 per cent markup for the retailer. But a book retailer cannot profitably sell a textbook for 20 per cent, according to Mc Dougall. He estimated that handling the book, with over head and inventory invest ments, costs about 2t per cent a loss of six per cent for each new book sold. The 20 per cent markup cannot be raised, either, be cause it represents a uniform Tourney Held At East Union The East Union will hold its annual ping-pong and pool tournaments March 2. There will be singles and doubles competition in ping-pong for both boys and girls. Students should sign up in the East Union Office before the February 28 deadline. Tournament brackets will be assigned to players and post ed outside the Union Office. Plaques will be awarded to the champions of each divi sion. 1 1 Prices celling price to dealers in all narts of the country. Any In crease by a local dealer would incur the wrath of the Inter state Commerce Commission Loss Offset The Nebraska Book Conv pany, one of the largest of its kind in the nation, offsets this loss in three different ways: supplies, trade (non text) books both of which carry a 40 per cent markup and by the used book bus! ness, which brings back an other 20 per cent each time book Is resold. "A store falling only new books couldn't exist," Mc DougaU said. "I don't think there are any anywhere; you just can't m-ke It on the 20 per ecent you're allowed." By taking advantage of the bookstore's policies on used books, Fred Freshman can sell his $40.65 worth of books for 50 per cent $20.33 at the end of the semester. The used book dealer then resells them for 70 per cent of their orig inal price, in this case, $28.46. Actually, Fred would have been wiser to buy used books in the first place, because, after reselling his books for $20,333, he would have ended tne semester with a mere $8.13 expenditure for books. But even the used book field has complications for F r e d. The frequent revision of text booksespecially those cov ering the natural sciences cuts down on the potential supply of used books. A change in any assigned book eliminates the possibility of Fred's buying a used edition: moreover, it burdens the book store with the decision of whether to buy a book not in current use on the local cam pus. The Nebraska Book Com pany uses the following guide line In buying and reselling used books: Class I : Current copyright books in use on a local cam pus are bought at 50 per cent of the new price and resold for 70 per cent of the new price. Class II: Current copy right books not in use, or books of which the store's existing stock is adequate, are bought at 30 per cent and sold at 50 per cent. Class III: Old copyrights and unused books are bought at prices up to one dollar, depending on eventual resale value at bargain rates. Class IV: Books from Classes I and II that are A button-down la a basket weave, ft f (Something old, something new.) AV This Arrow shirt gives you best of fk -asv both worlds. (1) A long-pointed tl I ''i VC Cv collar role in the most authentic if ex tradition. (2) A husky-looking C&i r basket weave that updates t V V ordinary oxford. For other Tv fCSft interesting features, check the f 3LjA. ZTo2 tapered body; back pleat and i sfc- rj loop; back collar button. Lots of I W unusual strjpes to choose from. n f $5.00. You expected to pay more? fl jf Bold New Breed from p! Off ml damaged are bought at reg ular I and II prices with 75 cents subtracted to cover the cost of r e p a I r 1 n g the books. Classes V: Paperbacks are seldom usuable after the first selling, according to Mc Doucall. "but we will look at them if students bring them in to sell." Used Book Outlets The Nebraska Book Com. oanv can afford to buy the iocallv unusable books be cause of its organization, with outlets at 12 colleges and uni versities In Nebraska, Iowa and Missouri. In addition, many other campuses across the nation are covered by the company's buying teams, who buy used books and prepare them for shipment and resale. "Because of our volume, we can buy used books that no one else can 1001 wnn, mc Dougall said. "Our local customers get first choice, but still take a beating on some of the books. We end up donat ing a lot of them to the Asia Foundation, and some are thrown away." Professors try to keep re quired texts within a student's budget, McDougall said. "The text for a basic math course at the University of Nebraska is an old edition, but it has not been changed because the new edition wouia cost tne students $2.50 more." A Nebraska English pro fessor, Dr. Robert Knoll, agreed with this statement. "We all try to take price into consideration when assigning books. I try seriously to keep the books for my Shakespeare courses under $10." Students, according to Mc Dougall, "bring a lot of the problem onto themselves." Most language departments forbid the use of texts in which translations have been written between the lines; some math and accounting texts are changed frequently because they carry the pen-ciled-in answers to all exer cises. More complications for the used book supply. Fred Freshman's roommate also bears a grudge against the bookstore. He was looking through a 1941 price list and found that his text, American Education, had doubled in price, from $3.25 to $6.50, In the last 25 years. Further research w h i c h Fred's roommate will never undertake would show that the minimum student wage on his campus quadrupled during Bold New Breed by ARROW available at 'WilkrPwne Downtown and Gateway orin the same 25 years, and that the per capita in his state, Nebraska, is now more than five times what it was In 1941. In 1941 he would have had to work 13 hours to buy a book that he can buy today for seven hours' work. A new facet of the book-store-student conflict Is in troduced by the paperback. To the student, the paperback represents a poor Investment, as resale value is limited. And professors will usually assign two or three rather than just one for each course. Paperback Unpopular The paperback is unpopular with the bookstore, too, be cause it disintegrates quickly, wiping out much of the profit of the used-book business. "The theory behind tho paperback Is to read it and throw It away," McDougall said. "We buy them back, but most are not worth reselling after they're used once. Wa usually load them out on specials." But where tne student and the book dealer are unhappy about the paperback revolu tion, the professor is happy that he can be selective in the matter he requires for his classes, according to Pro fessor Knoll. University of Nebraska Press Director Bruce Nicoll termed the paperback "a faint glimmer of hope" against high book prices. "The day is not far distant wnen tne majority of all textbooks will be paperbacks," he said. "This would reduce pub lishers' profits, however." Profit for the textbook in dustry as a whole was 7.5 per cent in 1962, according to the American Textbook Publish ers Institute. The total receipts of the entire book industry were $1.6 billion, with the share for textbooks amounting to about one fourth of this sum, $410 million. So If Fred Freshman trys to fight, he will find himself up against many people and resources. A lowering of book prices would necessarily mean lower wages for the printer or no dividends for the stockholder or an operating loss for the local bookstore. But even with all these facts about the publishing industry, Fred probably won't be ready for that trip through the cash. ier's line next semester. Per haps the only answer is a vending machine in every bookstore that would dis tribute tranquilizers . . . free. CllWWIf imp') I V - 7"