A friend is o person with whom I may be sincere. Before him, I may think aloud. Ralph Waldo Emerson Tuesday, July 27, 1965 archive , Lincoln, Nebraska Nq Jwt as my fingeu on these keys make music, so the self-same sounds on my spirit make a music, oo Wallace Stevens Teacher ill Like! Short By Beth Bobbins The present shortage of qualified faculty members will probably become more acute this fall according to the deans of several colleges at the University. The need for more teachers stems mainly from increasing enrollment, but their contin ued snortage is mainly a problem of finances and a na tional lack of personnel they agreed. According to Charles Mil ler, dean of tbe College ot Business Administration. "Everyone has got the prob lem." Unless they Emit en- rollment, nearly every school In the nation wants and needs more teachers. A newly-graduated Ph.D. receives cram twee to six offers, he said. In this "scarce market," financial considera tions become more impor tant. At times it becomes al most a bidding game. "It is undoubtedly a ques tion of budget, Sherwood Sul livan, assistant professor at the College of Law said. "But even if we could get more money, we would still have a hard time finding teachers." "We have had a position we have been unable to fill since 1962," Robert Gibson, dean of the College of Pharmacy said. The University is incapable of much action to alleviate the financial aspect of the problem unless it receives ap propriations from the State Legislature, according to Jo seph Soshnik, vice chancellor for business and finance. The University is now awaiting notification from the Legisla ture before planning specific action, he said. In the competitive teachers market, , salaries have in creased, according to Walter Militzer, dean of the College of Arts and Sciences. The starting salary of a newly graduated doctor is 10 per cent above that of a few years ago, he said. Still the money does not compare well with that of fered by Industry. In today's booming economy, industry may offer twice that of teach ing, Militzer said. Tbe same is true of private practice for j lawyers and dentists. age ncrease Because of the shortage, classes that should be divided win remain un-sectioned or become filled and close. The freshman law class should be divided into two groups, ac cording to Sullivan. To the possible detrement of the stu dent, it cannot be divided, he said. The Law College had a dif ficult time finding two new professors for the coming year, Sullivan said. The six additional faculty members necessary if the class were to be split would be nearly im possible to find and finance. English courses at the 100 level have been filled for two weeks, according to Militzer. The waiting list is rrowine. Not only English, but other aepanments as wen are "go ing to have some tight spots, The demand simply exceeds area," he said. The rapidly growing math classes are probably the most severely hit, Militzer said. This department still has sev e r a I vacancies. Professors are also difficult to obtain for physics, foreign languages. and nearly every field in our college, with few possible exceptions." "Students who are entering late may find themselves tak ing what is available, not what they want," he said. More students, especially those in Egnlish 1 and 2. will be attending Tuesday, Thurs day and Saturday classes. These sections are often not filled to capacity, according to Militzer. As a result of the shortage. the College of Pharmacy has cut back the number of elec- tives. In the past few years it has stopped teaching eight elective courses which were formerly offered. This is not the case in the College of Arts and Sciences, however. Militzer said that if more teachers were hired they would be teaching addi tional sections of courses al ready offered, not new courses. The College of Dentistry, with its limited facilities, has no problem with faculty short ages, according to Dean Ralph Ireland, since it limits each freshman class to 35. When the Dental College moves to East Campus in two years, it will be able to han dle an additional 19 freshmen and need nine more profes sors. "I think we can meet the demand," Ireland said, but "good qualified men are hard to find." As a partial solution, more classes this fall will be taught ! by instructors working toward ! a doctor s degree, the deans said. These are usually two year appointments to teach lower level courses and serve as lab instructors. To solve the problem in the future, Soshnik said only that the University would "do as much as we can with the funds available." He was unable to give spe cific plans because "there are no specifics" until the Legis lature has made its decision on the budget Although the teacher short age has become noticeably sharper, the problem is not insolvable, the deans said. Schools on both the east and West coasts have undergone enrollment booms similar to this and passed over them, according to Militzer. The Midwest is apparently just a bit late, he said. "I think we will catch up in four to five years," he said. but it still poses problems." V, Wier lir ,:- ""' - .! -..' i Theatre Readies 'The Rainmaker1 Phyllis Knipping, as Lizzie, demonstrates the manner isms of the social club women to John Guinty, who plays H. C The perfect chance for re laxation before digging into finals will be offered by the University Theatre next Mon day and Tuesday, August 2nd and 3rd. The romantic comedy that charmed theater audiences for a decade will be presented at the Howell Theatre, August 2nd & 3rd at 8 p.m. under the direction of Stephen Cole. The Rainmaker had an ex tended run on broadway, was made into a movie and re cently was revived on broad way as a musical, "One Hun dred and Ten in the Shade." The play takes place in a western state on a hot, sum mer day in a time of serious drought The Curry ranch is a prosperous one and the house is a place where gen tle, kindly people who have an uneducated but profoundly true- sense of beauty have lived in love of one another. Add to this, one liar and con man and the situation be comes complete chaos. i Lizzie Curry, housekeeper for her father and two broth ers, has lived most of her life with the theory that she's "as plain as old shoes." She shuns the idea of trying to be some thing she really is not And when she sheds her image of a "serious talkin girl" for one of the Ladies Social Club, her world turns upside down. Then, without warning, a young, vibrant vagabond ap pears and sells himself and the promise of rain to the Curry family. In return for his dream of rain, he gives Lizzie the hope she so desper ately needs faith in herself as a woman. The events which follow are enough to warm tbe hearts of alL What a lovely way to end the long, hot summer!, Tickets are available at tiie box office located in tbe Tem ple Building at 12th and R Street. No reservations are being taken for this produc tion, so tickets must be pur chased at the box office or the night of the performance. Dean Ross: EiiroUineiitlncrease Not Great Problem Enrollment Continues To Increase Fat enrollment at the Uni versity is expected to show an increase of 1,500 over last fafl, according to G. Robert Ross, dean of Student Affairs. Approximately 14,500 stu dents are expected this fall, compared to 12.901 last fall. The enrollment has shown a steady increase since 1955, when the total number of stu dents in the fa! was 7,845. Five years ago in 1950, the fall enrollment totalled 8.711, ac cording to the Registrar's office. The University is anticipat ing another 1,200 students in the fall of 1965, totalling 15,- 700, according to Ross The increased enrollment expected at the University this year does not yet seem to be creating too great a problem, according to G. Rob ert Ross, dean of Student Affairs. Ross said that the Univer sity always has certain prob lems with enrollment and class scheduling at this time of year. "Most other colleges have this problem also," he said. lie noted that Freeman Decker, Coordinator of the State Colleges, recently an iiounced that he was bein; forced to settle for teachers with masters, rather than Ph.D. degrees. Ross said this seems to be an indication of a nation-wide trend of a short age of teachers. Should the University's classes become filled to an overflow capacity this fall, there are three alternatives the University could take, according to Ross. The first alternative would be to get any faculty wives or other persons in the commun ity who could teach classes part-time. Secondly, more graduate students could be hired to teach classes they otherwise would not have taught. The third solution, accord ing to Ross, would be to re cruit full-time faculty. He noted that this might be some what difficult, "at this stage." Ross said that the financial aspect of such an increase in staff is not presently being considered by the University, since "in our considerations we're not expecting to have to secure more facilities or fac ulty in the fall." Should classrooms become too full, there is still another solution, Ross said. The class day can be extended and more Tuesday, Thursday and Satur day classes can be held. University Takes Alumni Children, Talented Students With colleges and univer sities around the country fill ing up at a tremendously rapid rate today, the question is arising as to who will be accepted into these colleges. At the University, all Ne braska high school graduates are accepted. Non-resident students must take the Col lege Boards and receive scores of approximately 550 or better per section. They must also be in the upper one half of their high school grad uating class, according to G. Robert Ross, dean of Student Affairs at the University. He added that they should also have a recommendation from their high school Ross noted that all students, Nebraska residents and out- of-state students, are subject to the policies of the Board ol Regents. There are two exceptions lllllllllllllll!!!lll!l!Mlllllllllllllllllllini!lIIII."!llllllllllllllll IIIIIIIIIIIHIII llllllllllll!l!in!!!)illll!llllinilll!!ltlll!lljlllIltlllllllllllllllltlll!IMIU1 !llllllllllllllllll!l!!!!Ji:illimimillMIIII!IliyMI!lllllimilM (Giildren Learn Cooperation Under 'Experiment In Good'! By Richard Halbert Experiments in good are being con ducted at the University of Nebraska, where a positive approach is being de veloped for the training of children. Ten children are being placed in an environment at the University that, in stead of punishing the bad, rewards the good. This is a part of Child's Project, which is under the auspices of the non profit Nebraska Human Resources Re search Foundation. In Child's Project each of the ten children, five boys and five girls, sine and ten years old, have a University student who works with him or her. It is through these counselors and the cooperating par ents that the children are surrounded by an environment which has as its founda tion the belief that man is basically good. The present group of children, which is the second group to participate in Child's Project, began this experiment in good when they were between five and six. They . were selected from Lincoln homes with above average interest in their children. Common children's games such as slapstick, musical chairs and dodge ball lead to negative behavior in children as compared to the behavior which results from doing creative things such as mak ing a collage, according to Dr. Donald Clifton, University education professor who supervises Child's Project. One goal of this experiment in good la to develop 100 games or situations that teach children positively; that is, teach them to relate to others; teach them the impact of their own behavior on others; and teach them self-confidence, leadership and co-operation. In one experiment the children were tested to see how they reacted to having good or favorable experiences throughout the week. The children were given the opportunity to do what ever they liked in Child's Project and at home. This experi ment, which was repeated three times, re vealed that, "beyond a chance," there is a difference in favor of children who get considerate treatment, Clifton said. The children, themselves, responded with more considerate treatment of those around them. In another experiment food was placed In the middle of a table. The counselors put cardboard around the arms of tbe children so that they could not move their elbows. The children then tried to eat Through guidance from the counselors tbe children discovered that it was much easier to eat if they would feed each other. Through this experiment the counselors were helping the children to appreciate the importance of cooperation. The major factor of this experiment in good is the counselor-counselee rela tionship. During the regular school year the counselors meet individually with the children at least once a week; and after school on Wednesday the counselors and children meet as a group. "Without anything being said, the kids are learning to be like their counselors. They pick up their ways of behaving to ward other people," he said. One of the girls even tried to style her hair like that of the counselor. "The kids tell us they have dreams about their counselors," Clifton added. He believes that this identifying with the counselors is good since the coun selors are socially successful and re spected individuals. This last school year the counselors have shown a lot of initiative in developing new experiments, Clifton said. The co-chairman of the counselors during this time exemplifies the type of individuals who work in child project. Stuart "Stu" Wheeler, a senior from Lin coln, like many of tbe other counselors, is not in education. A political science major who will enter Law School this fall, be has been in Child's Project since his frefcbman year when a friend in the pro gram got him interested. Stu's intense concern for the program is shown by his willingness to take on the added responsibility of being co-chairman. Tommie Alexis Egan, who graduated in June, was the other co-chairman . Though shy in appearance, her relation ship with her counselee seems close. When her counselee arrives for the group meeting the child immediately goes over to Tommie. Tommie, who is from Oma ha, plans to do social work. She quickly grasps the details that are necessary to carry out a project and sees that they get done. Other counselors in Child's Project last year were : Sandy Collins, Lexington; Jan Stiites, Omaha; Cissy Mueller, Omaha; Tom Tinstman, Lincoln; Louie Burgher, Mc Cook; Bill Gartner, Omaha; Cinny Tid rick, Des Moines, Iowa; and Roger Egan, Eau Claire, Wis. There has been little campus reeogni- for these counselors. Continued on Page 4 to the rule, however. Ross said. The first category includes students with special ability or talent in such fields aj music, drama and athletics. The second category includes the sons and daughters of alumni of the University. If non-resident students fK into either of these categories and fulfill tbe other non-resident requirements, they will be selected first, according to Ross. If they do not meet the other requirements, but insist that they be given a chance to at tend the University, the Uni versity will allow them to at tend, but will first advise them not to come here, Ross said. Ross said that several other institutions also have tbe pol icy of making certain excep tions similar to those the Uni versity uses. Your Unicameral Finishes Tonight The last in the 1965 series of 'Tour Unicameral" nro- grams may be viewed at 9:30 tonieht on KUON-TV. rhan. nel 12, featuring State Sena tors Marvin Stromer of Lin coln and Jules Burhaeh nf Crofton. The program, now in ft sixth season, was initiated during the 1955 legislative session as a means of ac quainting Nebraskans with members of the Unicameral and issues in each session. Index To Inside Pages THE UNIVERSITY DENTAL COLLEGE, which was one meant to take up all of An drews Hall, is sow cramped into the third floor of th building. For the story of a gigantic step in expansion of dental facilities, see Page t FALL STYLES for the colle gian this vear wffl featur color and comfort in clothes. For the storv of what thm fan styles wCl be like, see Page 1 "THE HISTORIC LEGISLA TURE" is the present Ne braska legislature, according to Lt. Governor Sorensen. For the story of what some sen ators consider the major ac complishments of this session. see Pagel LOSE SOMETHING? If so, there is a great possibility that it may be in the cus tody of the University Lost and Found Department. For the story of the department and how it works, see Pace 4 t 1