UNIVERSITY OF NEBR. LIBRARY The writers against re ligion, whilst they oppose every system, are wisely careful never to set up any of their own. Edmund Burke JUL 201965 . Religion, una not atheism, Is the true remedy Urn ...m.UUm ARCHIVE- I .-0-1 .l..-'4 . Edmund Burke Tuesday, July 20, 1965 Lincoln, Nebraska No. 6 fX sr&i f7 lit) nn fM f w f w if U If A A ilM if if WU CamBii jneiigio n Dyin g or Changing? By Priscilla Mulling The Church to the college student appears like the preying mantis it seems to be sincere in its reverence, but the student fears that it is really waiting to grab him and drag him into its stale, musty traditions, forever to stifle him. The Church, realizing this attitude of students is mak ing a concerted effort to minister to the needs of the Uni versity of Nebraska student today. The campus ministers at the University campus today generally agree that religion' is not dying at the campus although It is undergoing a change. This change possibly accounts for the impression of a slow death of the church In the lives of the college student. Methodist Viewpoint The Methodist viewpoint for the University was ex pressed by Rev. Duane Hutchinson, of the Wesley Founda tion. "The church is changing," he said, "but anything that's alive must change." The Rev. Mr. Hutchinson said that a differentiation must be made in considering whether or not religion is dying. That differentiation takes in the definition of reli gion. The first definition he suggested was that of the de votional aspect of religion. This aspect, which includes the traditions and services of the church, is changing, he said. The Rev. Mr. Hutchinson's second definition of reli gion envisions it as man's ultimate concern that which a man loves most. If defined in these terms, he said, religion is very much alive. "There is actually a revival along this line of thought." "There is intense concern with social problems today centering around theological issues, the cosmological revolution and the nature of the universe. These questions are causing increased interest," he said. The Rev. Mr. Hutchinson said that the student reli gious center at the university, while it used to be a place of protection from the "Godless university," is now a place for recreation, for study groups, for drama groups, for choir or theological study. The campus church today is concerned with religion as an inter-personal relationship, he said. The emphasis Is on man learning how to talk to other men. The Wesley Foundation conducted a 'Seminar in Dialogue during this past school year for that reason, he said. The Rev. Mr. Hutchinson went on to say that the "church Is alive today as never before. Man is forgiving his fellow man and overcoming prejudice. That's why we sent students to Alabama; that's why students are going out in greater numbers than ever before to work in the mission field." The idea of a Department of Religion at the Univer sity is favorable, according to The Rev. Mr. Hutchinson, because "the University has a responsibility to do research in and to teach every significant discipline of man." The Rev. Mr. Hutchinson said that a problem arises here because the Nebraska State Constitution allows no state support for any sectarian group. "But a Department cf Religion wouldn't have to be sectarian," he said. "It should be an objective study of religion as a factor in the life of man. It ought not to be controlled by or work for the benefit of religious groups," he said. Of the 'anti-Christian' professor who lets his feelings enter into his class lectures, The Rev. Mr. Hutchinson had this to say: "Whether this is good or bad depends quite a bit on the integrity of the professor. Every man's position is a faith. "I'm suspicious of any man who's too much of an evangelist," he said. "I think we have more to fear in the man who is nominally a Christian, but doesn't practice his Christianity, than in the man who is frank about his posi tion." The Rev. Mr. Hutchinson added that "I have a fair amount of confidence in the students. The brightest stu dents will say 'back this up' when confronted with an anti Christian statement "Many students need to have doubts raised," he con tinued. "Anyone who blissfully accepts the seven-day Crea tion needs to have some doubts raised. "The value of the Bible is not in the historical accur acy, but in the confession of a faith," he said. Catholic Viewpoint Speaking from the Catholic view, The Rev. Raymond Haine, director of the Catholic Student Center on the cam pus said that he, too, felt the Church is undergoing a change. Father Ilaine said that for the Catholic student this is resulting in a real awareness of religion and its role in their lives. "They are trying to get away from the in stitutionalized approach to Catholicism," he said, "in the sense that they're not looking for the traditional position, but asking rather, what it should be." Father Haine was quick to add that because of this, today there is a "more vibrant and dynamic Catholicism than we've had in a long time." He said that the change that is taking place in the Catholic Church was needed. "It was so comfortable resting on a set of doctrines," he said. "Actually, we can never say we arc right, only that we are searching. Maybe canon law ought to be looked at again." He added that if this change had not begun to take place, "the Catholic Church would have died and never known the reason for its death. The people would have still come, but there would have been something missing," he said. He said he was not sure what form a Department of Religion should take, but added that the University "needs it" "The students have an influence on our society and culture," he said, and should be allowed to learn such an important aspect of their culture. The college student today Is seeking religion which will be meaningful In the context of medern life. Father Haine said of the influence of the 'anti-Christian' professor, "The students are intelligently critical. Just because one man says it, doesn't mean he's molding their minds." He added that "most of our professors at the Univer sity are not this way, but unless we have people to chal lenge the beliefs of the past, we learn nothing. They ac tually do us a service in getting us to think," he said. "In some ways our youth today are more religious," . .,,...j. Vs' "V-s: 'h'H0 1 !'f rll IT,-. m if v it f i V T' The college student today is seeking a religion which will be meaningful in the context of modern life. he said. "They are willing to go out and join the Peace Corps, where previously all we thought about was the strictly institutionalized Church." JJCCF Viewpoint The Rev. Dr. Alan Pickering, director of the United Campus Christian Fellowship (UCCF), said that religion is dying "If we mean the old sentimental 'I'll walk in the garden alone' kind of religion. And for this we can all rejoice." The scientific revolution and the new morality have killed off the chance for it to be meaningful to the students, he said. However, he said, if you mean by religion an involve ment with the world the student lives in, this is not dying, but realizing increases in those participating in it. He cited as examples the Peace Corps involvement and the concern today over equal justice for all. He said that religion as a set of legalisms is dead. The do's and don'ts and the rigid unchangeability is dying, he said. "There is no universal ethic. There is a contextual ethic, but no universal. This kind of absolute just isn't being lived by any student I know," he said. The Rev. Mr. Pickering cited four reasons for the ex istence of a Department of Religion at the University. First, he said, religion is one of the facts of existence. It is man's attempt to relate himself to that which is ulti mate. "The University can't pretend to offer a liberal edu cation unless it offers all the facts of life," he said. "This implies that the University would not teach reli gion, but rather teach about religions It teaches about the Isms, not the actual Isms." His second reason was that religion is a fact of the history of the past. "There are no people, nations or any thought anywhere in the world where religion has not played a significant part." The third reason the Rev. Mr. Pickering -cited was that men will ultimately live or die in society on the basis of their ethical systems, and all ethical systems are based on religion. If that base isn't known, then the system of ethics soon collapses, he said. "So if the University is serious about turning out useful citizens, then it must have a Department of Religion to teach religion as a base for ethical decision-making." The fourth reason he listed for the need for a Depart ment of Religion is that the separation of church and state demands it. "If the church and the state are separate, they must be defined. You can't keep them separate if both are not known, examined and criticized. "To preserve this position," he said, "it is necessary that the maximum amount of knowledge about both of them be known to everybody." Referring to the 'anti-Christian' professor, the Rev. Mr. Pickering said "We learn only because of conflict. Let all opinions be heard. Let the University be the arena where the gladiators of the mind struggle for supremacy." He added, "If a faith can't stand abuse, it's not worth being held." It has three major purposes for its existence, he said. First, it serves to establish lines of communication and dialogue. "The more complex the University becomes, the more it suffers from academic schizophrenia. It needs people whose job it is to help communication among humans." The second purpose is to learn as well as to teach. "We must listen to the University, and then criticize, or respond to it. We must be a priest to the University and remind it what it's purpose is. We must bolster it where it is weak, or do whatever is necessary. We must also listen to what it has to say as a system of thought," he said. Tha third purpose, according to the Rev. Mr. Picker ing, is to get the University involved in the world and not permit it to be an ivory-tower. It must involve the stu dents in programs and service, he said. Episcopal Viewpoint Rev. G. H. Peek, the director of St. Marks on the Campus, the Episcopal center at the University, expressed some concern that Christianity has been losing ground in the United States for the last 20 years. He said that this trend is bound to show up on the campus. The Rev. Mr. Peek said that the problem in the student area is centered, to somewhat of an extent, around the fact that the student who is 'forced' to go to church when he is at home will tend to want to rebel when he experi ences the freedom and independence of university life. He said that an additional Influence appears when the student is confronted with the 'anti-Christian' professor. He said that with the laws as they are, the University doesn't give any emphasis to Christianity. "The student can learn about most other religions at the University," he said, "but not about Christianity." The Rev. Mr. Peek added that Cotner School of Reli gion, which offers religion courses, is not treated as a regu lar part of the curriculum of the University, although it is located just across the street from the main campus. "The University needs a Department of Religion on campus," he said. "If we did have one, it would probably have quite a large enrollment. The idea has been proven out at the University of Iowa." Because of this intrinsic teaching of religion by every professor, there is a further need for a Department of Religion, he said. "The basic nature of the country is Christianity, and this should be presented as well as other religions," he said. The Rev. Mr. Peek added that "My great concern Is not that Christianity will suffer by comparison I'm afraid that it's just not going to be compared." Missouri Synod Lutheran Pastor A. J. Norden, director of the University Lu theran Chapel (Missouri Synod) said that he feels that re ligion is basically not dying any more on the campus than anywhere else. He said the campus trend is a picture of the general religious situation. The student is exercising a new liberty in being away from home, and therefore are rebelling somewhat in not attending church, he said. Pastor Norden said that in 14 years of serving at the University, his work has become more difficult because the students have so much more to do. He attributed these extra pressures academic and extra-curricular to "the age we live in." Pastor Norden added that "We live In a secularized age and it's happening throughout society." He said that this is always a "dangerous trend." "There is the danger that people will lose their spiritual values with the in creasing emphasis on material goods. "These goods are good and worthwhile, but in abund ance they can become gods," he said. Continued on Page 2. Cotner School Offers Courses The Cotner School of Re ligion, located at 1237 R, al though it is not an official part of the University, does work with the University in teaching students religion courses. Students may earn up to 12 hours of elective credit at the School and have it trans ferred to their University rec ords. The School follows the samt schedule as the University in terms of vacations and hours for classes, according to Raleigh Peterson, Jr, dean of the School. ; The School "functions unof ficially as a Department of Religion for the University," according to Peterson. Support for Cotner comes from the Disciples of Christ, Peterson said. Teachers are ministers from the various churches, who teach without pay, or are paid by the re ligious body they represent. A variety of courses are of fered at Cotner e ach semes ter, ranging from Beginning Hebrew to the Life and Teach ings of Jesus to the Psychol ogy of Religion to Christian Existentialism. Twelve courses will be offered this fall, but the number varies from semester to semester, Peterson said. During the past year there were 185 different students taking courses at Cotner dur ing the two semesters. Peter son noted an "interesting phe nominon." A large number of student who profess no spe cific religious background take courses at Cotner. Previous ly this group numbered about one per cent, but it now num bers about ten per cent. Peterson said he thought a Department of Religion is "very desirable" for the Uni versity, although interpreta tion of the state constitution seems to prohibit this. "Religion ought to be a part of the University, but where that's not possible, the Church has the responsibility to pro vide it," he said. Goulet To Appear For Homecoming Broadway's star of Came lot, Robert Goulet, will be in Lincoln for the University's Homecoming this fall. Goulet is scheduled to per form for both students and alumni. Personality, appearance and campus loyalty will be the main basis for choosing th candidates for queen. No over emphasis will be made on ac tivities and scholarship, ac cording to Miss Crosier. Crowning of the queen and her attendants will be at a dance in Pershing Auditorium the week end before Home coming. The dance music will be provided by a combo rather than a dance band, as in the past. Theatre Presents 4The Rainmaker' The Rainmaker, an answer to Nebraska's long, hot sum mers, will be produced by University Theatre on Howell Stage August 2nd and 3rd at 8 p.m. under the direction of Steven Cole. The amusing, romantic comedy written by N. Rich ard Nash, brings into play the conflict of a firey turmoil invoked by a summer drought and the simmering emotions of a girl approaching spinster hood. Into this teaming situa tion strolls a Rainmaker, an acknowledged charlatan and con man with a promise of rain and continued life for the parched country and alonely girl. The cast for The Rainmak er is: Phyllis Knipping from Beatrice as Lizzie Curry; Ross Graham of Lincoln as Starbuck; John Guinty from Grand Island as H.C.; Rich ard Mahood from Kearney as Jimmy Curry; Larry Dobbins of Lincoln as Noah Curry; Noel Thomas Schoenrock from Grand Island as File; and Everett Lawton from Syracuse as the Sheriff. 'Allegorical Apes' Set As Concert Highlight Apes will be allegorically substituted for humans in the first part of "Incidental Mu sic to Aldous Huxley's Ape and Essence," which will be presented tomorrow at 8 p.m. in the Union Ballroom as part of the summer school concert. The piece was composed by Robert Nelson, a graduate assistant in music at the University. Nelson will direct four of six parts of the piece. Nelson's work is a satire dealing with the Bomb and the end of contemporary ci vilization. He wrote it as a movie script in the form of a sound track. The second book to be played, "Dr. Poole and Loo la," deals with the antithesis of Christian society that emerged in Los Angeles. "Shelley," the last part, un derscores the cermony which sacrifices babies deformed by radiation. Summer school music stu dents annually give a concert following the summer session, according to Arnold Schatz, assistant professor of music "We invite music faculty and local musicians to help," Schatz said. The chorus and orchestra had previoulsy given separate concerts, Schatz said. Each group will present its part in dividually but combine on one piece this year, conducted by Earl Jenkins, director of the chorus. "Toward the Unknown Re gion," by Vaughan Williams is described by the composer as a "song for chorus and orches tra." The words are from Walt Whitman. The chorus will sing "Cat ulli Carmina," a pantomine. Index to Inside Pages CLARE MCPHEE GRADE SCHOOL, recently constructed in Lincoln, was built with Teachers College students in mind. For the story on the University's role in this school, see.... Page 2 THE 'FAR EAST' CAMPUS is the University College of Med icine in Omaha. For a profile look at the College, past and present, see Page 3 PAHUK, HOLY HILL of the Pawnee Indians, was once speci fied by the Nebraska Legislature as the site of the Nebraska statecapital.For the story of this historic landmark, see.... Page 4 FROM BEEF TO RICE is the story of former Husker foot ball star Bruce Smith. To learn the story of Smith's new rict diet, see Page 4