i UNIVERSITY OF NEBR. LIBRARY MAR 20 lCl e r . BUDGET WAS PROBLEM IN '30's- War -t! 't. k rr D Cyfrs linirolllinriieinif r "Jar Mood Solemn; library Houses 2,600 By Frank Partsch Senior Staff Writer Two events which have had lasting effect on the Uni versity since 1930 are the depression of the 30's which brought the most severe financial crisis cf many years and World War II, which reduced enrollment by two thirds, then raised it to new heights with the post war baby boom. The legislatures of the 30's dealt severely with most of the budget recommendations, according to Dr. Robert Manley, assistant professor of history. The 1933 legislature attempted to cut the University budget by over 23 per cent. Feelings ran high after the announcement of the pro posed cut in the DAILY NEBRASKAN. One thousand stu dents met in the Temple auditorium and drafted a resolu tion to the legislature asking for "sympathetic considera tion" when the bill came to a final vote. The resolution was read to the representatives, but a motion to adopt it in the legislature was defeated. Strong protests came also from the Board of Regents, who said that the reduction of one million dollars from the general fund would "needlessly cripple" the institution. The Regents also objected on the grounds that they were supposed to have the final word on salaries at the University, and that the legislators were attempting to dic tate how much should be paid to instructors. The legislature had proposed to set a limit of $5,000 on salaries. This wage ceiling would have reduced the salary of Chancellor E. A. Burnett from $9,600 to the maxi mum allowed sum of $5,000. After a series of heated debates the legislature passed a compromise bill, restoring some of Gov. Charles Bry an's original request. During the discussion it had been suggested that the DAILY NEBRASKAN be discontinued. "It's the next thing to disgrace to have a bunch of students attempt to tell us what to do, to ridicule us and to intimate that we are sapheads," fumed one indignant legislator. Although there were no appropriations for expansion, the area of the University has more than doubled since 1939, according to Carl Donaldson, business manager of the University. The campus expanded to its present size through the purchase of many private homes between 14th and 17th Streets. The most pressing problem in the immediate expan sion of the physical plant was the building of residence halls. Manly emphasized that the University was very late in the development of a dormitory system. Carrie Belle Raymond Hall was completed in 1933 for undergraduate women. Donaldson said that most of the girls lived in the pri vate homes adjacent to the campus before the dorm was opened. Families would board students to put their own children through college. It was only natural, said Donaldson, who was a stu dent at the University in the late 20's and early 30's, for the landladies to keep a close watch on their tenants. "They were just protecting their livelihoods," he said. Donaldson said that there was little trouble in switch ing over to dormitory standards and closing hours because they were much the same as the private standards en forced by the landladies. The traditional sign out sheet was present even before dorms appeared. When the first men's dormitories were opened in 1948, a poll conducted by the DAILY NEBRASKAN indicated that the majority of unaffiliated men were opposed to or ganized living units because "they will stifle individuality." These halls, Seaton, Benton and Fairfield, were the backbone of Selleck Quadrangle. Raymond Hall was. expanded in the late 30's with the addition of Hepner Hall, in the early 40's when Love Hall was constructed, and again in the mid 50 's when Piper Hall was erected. The students during the depression were subject to problems and solutions resulting from the depression, said Donaldson, recalling his own student days. Often when they returned from a weekend at home they- brought farm products to barter for the things they needed. Many also used these products to help pay for their room and board. Donaldson also related how, when the Women's Physi cal Education Field was located on the present site of Love Library, the field was flooded one winter and served as a skating pond. Lousie Pound was considered the best skater, he said. A tradition which Donaldson recalls as meeting its end in his early years was that of the Shirttail Parade. Fol lowing the final ROTC parade of the year, the cadets would dress in their sloppiest clothes and parade through the downtown section with their shirttails out.' Love Memorial Library was completed in 1943. Con structed with funds from the estate of Don L. Love, former Lincoln mayor and lawyer, the building was im mediately converted into a barracks for 2,600 soldiers who attended classes as part of their special training. (Con't on Page 3) L .i-11'- h I i,1 . f pi Jit ii tiff, n I : Mr t 4ml ' L - -d PHOTO BY DENNIS DeFRAIN END IN SIGHT Construction of the Ag campus li brary nears completion. With the construction of new buildings to the east, the library will eventually be the center of the Ag campus. PHOTO BY DENNIS DeFRAIN THE BRIDGE BETWEEN The new mall between Sheldon Art Gallery and the Social Science Building connects the original four-block campus with the "new" cam pus. Expansion brought new buildings, such as Love Library, built in 1943. Vol. 77, No. 78 The Daily Nebraskan Friday, March 20, 1964 Crowd Attends Elections ilect-ed IPirexy blocaon Bill Harding was elected president of the University Young Republicans in a close vote last night. Harding defeated Mark An derson in a 115 to 99 vote aft er long discussion. Harding ran on a platform of bringing more persons into the club on an active basis. He also said he does not believe that the club should affiliate or disaf filiate itself with any one can didate for the Republican presidential nomination until after the Nebraska primary and the selection of the na tional party. Harding's other activitites include the State Executive Board of Young Repubicans, member of Nebraska Union Board, Union program coim cil chairman, a member of the University debate squad and public relations chair man of Kappa Sigma frater nity. He is past chairman of the Young Republican re search committee. Harding is a sophomore in pre-law. When asked what his poll 1 $ .n I SSJZPMJ r.m ij a m V t- - iiM.iiMimiit mi mr n in i ir'--'fi-'i-n-ti'if V,1-rt'fiiinWrifhK,,IMI,W1 PHOTO BY DENNIS DeFRAIN IT'S SPRING The first day of spring is the time when a young man's fancy turns to thoughts of shorts, ice cream cones, convertibles and girls. Enjoying the new season are (left) Diane Austin, Ron Cada, Bill Fiddler, Sherry Frank, Janell Quaring and Ken Krausnick. Woodsies, Kites, Bunnies Are Spring By Judi Peterson Junior Staff Writer Five-foot Easter bunnies, convertables, kites, muddy tennis shoes, woodsies and in creased visits to the columns have popped up overnight. Despite their wading through everything from mud puddles to hour exams, Uni versity students have just made their annual discovery If'. ir --"rpl ' "'II i ' . Ifj I i - - - j L jJL PHOTO BY DENNIS DeFRAIN 'BIRDIE' ON THE BOARDS BILLBOARD FOR "BIRDIE" This large billboard, located at 16th and P streets, calls attention of passers-by to the Kosmet Klub show, "Bye Bye Birdie," to be pre sented tomorrow at 8 p.m. at Pershing Auditorium, spring. The typical signs of spring b i r d s, flowers and warm, teasing winds may not yet exist, but there are other evidences of the new season that are just as im portant. One very apparent sign is the return of students to their second childhoods. Kites can be seen floating across cam pus or Pioneer Park with squealing, jumping coeds on their other ends. Bicycles are also becoming popular as boy and girl glide through Lincoln upon a "bicycle-built-for-two" on a Sunday afternoon. Fire cracker explosions have in creased with those who want to rush the Fourth of July sea son. Less juvenile signs of spring also exist. The columns are filled with those whose fancies have turned to the other, well . . . Woodsies are on the up surge as students crave the fresh air of the outdoors to stuffy house parties. Convert ables are again in vogue. Pas sengers are packed like sar dines in these automotive mir acles that can hardly move with all the weight. And then there is the change in fashions. Eager Gamma Phi Beta's donned swimsuits and filled their sun porch on a warm day last week in or der to get a tan. Sunglasses, j or "shades," are being worn even by those who don't wear contact lenses. The ever-pup-ular grubbies are becoming even more popular and are being found under trenchcoats in every place from chemis try lab to the Crib. Of course there are other signs of spring that are not so pleasant. Paper cups and candy wrappers fill the gut ters and cover the few patches of green grass. And naturally there are the injuries that re sult from getting hit with foot balls. Gigantic Easter bunnies can be found on street corners col lecting for the Easter Seal campaign. Actually, the bun nies aren't real, they're coeds from the various sororities and living units. And alas, there is one sign that never fails to appear laziness.' Skipping class is be coming more and more popu lar with the brave enough. The more timid settle for sleeping in class or not doing their assignments. Warnings from professors and l's in ex ams don't seem to bother these offenders. Yes, spring is here, despite the opposition of instructors, housemothers, campus police, and student consciences. Now all Lincoln needs is the good weather. tical policy was, Harding said, "I'm a Republican and be lieve in Republicanism." He then defined Republicanism as the standards expressed in the national Republican plat form in 1960. In a platform submitted to the DAILY NEBRASKAN earlier Harding declined to give his opinions on the presi dential candidacy "due to the fact that by taking an official stand on this, I would be, as a possible officer of an offi cial party organization, going against the wishes of the State Executive Board of the Federation of Young Republi cans, the executive board of the University Young Repub licans and political precedent in general." Harding's feelings toward the civil rights issue were "There is no single answer to the question, but of course ev ery American should support tne Constitution and live in accord with the decisions of the Supreme Court." Harding's plans for bring ing more members into the club on an active basis in- royp elude making the committees a more positive contributive factor in the club and having more participation in the po litical campaign. "I believe in making this organization 't h e' organiza- Tw jars-1 fKjkv fSsSSS. - sJW, ;t . -'-'SB (.tf i JJ" ' , ! Ag Union Offices Filled For '64-'65 Terry Francl has been chos en president of Ag Union for the 1964-65 year. Also selected was Rich Douglass, vice pres ident. Other new members of the Ag Union Program Council are Jeanette Coufal, secre tary, and Judy Bucklin, trea surer. New committee chairmen and assistants are campus projection committee Fran cis Jorgensen, chairman, Judy Trumble, assistant; campus life committee Ja nell Ouarinc. chairman. Lar ry L. Viterna, assistant; campus image committee Wallis Lundeen, chairman, Judy Jacobson, assistant; campus recreation committee Gary Klein, chairman, Nat alie Hahn, assistant. Marianne Means To Visit Campus Marianne Means, the only woman on the 16-member White House press corps, will discuss the transition from the Kennedy to the Johnson administration at the Theta Sigma Phi Banquet, April 11, 6:30 p.m. in the Student Un ion Ballroom. She will also present the problems she . encountered while covering the assassina tion of the late President Ken nedy in Dallas, Texas, last November. Theta Sigma Phi is the pro fessional fraternity for wo men in the school of journal ism. The banquet is held in conjunction with the regional convention of Sigma Delta Chi, professional fraternity for men in journalism. All interested students may purchasa tickets for $2.50. Harding tion on campus," he said, "and I pledge myself to this goal." Other officers elected last night were Betty Harding, vice president; Bill Hayes, treasurer1 Kelly Baker, sec retary; George Duranske, na tional committeeman, and Linda Hall, national commit-teewoman. Mouses Out For Drive Tomorrow Nine sororities and 16 fra ternities will participate in a combination talent show-fund-raising drive in coordination with the Nebraska Society for Crippled Children and Adults, Inc., Saturday. Individual acts and groups will perform in downtown Lin coln on the east side of Gold's Department Store while work ers accept donations from passers-by for the Easter Seal Program, according to Bob Milligan, coordinator for the drive. The show will take place from 1 p.m. to 4 p.m. and will be performed on the back of a truck donated by Hertz Rent-A-Truck. Sororities participating in the drive are Alpha Chi Omeea. Alpha Delta Pi, Al pha Omicron Pi, Alpha Xi Del ta, Chi Omega, Delta Delta Delta, Delta Gamma, Gamma Phi Beta, and Kappa Delta. Fraternities helping in the show are Acacia, Alpha Gam ma Rho, Alpha Tau Omega, Beta Sigma Psi, Beta Theta Pi, Delta Sigma Pi, Delta Up silon, FarmHouse, Kappa Sig ma, Phi Kappa Psi, Sigma Al pha Epsilon, Sigma Alpha Mu, Sigma Nu, Sigma Phi Epsilon, Theta Xi, and Triangle. Coordinator Milligan urges all University students to "at tend, participate and donate." I. f i.. . .1 : j.' 5 'I