Page 2 WHY NOT?: Stay Here It seems that accenting the negative never leads to the positive goal which may actually be thought to be the end of the negative means. Two wrongs do not make a right. In more than a few classes at the University the prob lem of why Nebraska's talented youth leave the state has been discussed. The problem has been handled wrongly. (1) Educators, while there may be some purpose in it. have emphasized too much the negative qualities of the state when they should have been accenting what is right with Nebraska. (2) Educators, while there may be some purpose in It, have emphasized these negative aspects too much to the student. If educators feel that the student needs to be led to conclusions on such issues, they should at least lead him .Along the right path. When you come to the fork in the road the path of negativism is not the one to take. That is, if a desirable end is in mind. Taking the positive way should lead to different and more useful conclusions. And a hint here and there would suffice. The student who has not considered the problem needs a hint, but that is all he needs to make an intelligent conclusion. The stu dent who has thought it over has made an intelligent con clusion or a start of one. Nebraska's youth, from a highly rural environment, are aiming for the "Big Time." Their background and their ambition lead them to be highly successful when they make it. The problem is to show that Nebraska is, in its own way, the "Big Time." And the best place to start is right here. With the best quality university in the Big Eight and one of the best in the country, Nebraska, in its school, has reached the big time. It can grow and spread with its people. A little thought there is certainly something to work with. Spare Parts Sevareid Misquoted In Last Column A typographical error resulted in a misquoting of Eric Sevareid in his column which apears weekly in Monday's DAILY NEBRASKAN. In the March 9 issue Sevareid's comment was printed as, "If there is a difference between them it is that when the liberal wants to push a button he thinks it will automat ically close something. The full and correct quote is, "If there is a difference between them it is that when the liberal wants to push a button he thinks it will automatically open something; the conservative, that it will automatically close something." Sevareid was discussing Sen. Barry Goldwater as a candidate of the Presidency and his mechanistic approach to government and world affairs. From 77ie GAP Vine NU Needs A Tuition Hike; Students Should Pay Way By George A- Peterson What this University Deeds is higher tuition rates. In fact, it is the thought of Oilman M. K. Smith, vice chairman of Opinion Re search Corp. in Princeton, that all college students should be paying much more of the total cost of their education. His view is not too much different from Nebraska's Sen. Marvel, chairman of the budget committee, who recommend ed tuition increases. The senator's idea has also been found favorable to the Oma ha World-Herald. Smith's argument (Nation al Observer, Jan. 20) runs along the following lines: He says that our Ameri can colleges are deliberate ly pricing their product, a college education, at far less that it costs to produce it. He then asks bow it bap pens that our colleges and oniversities who are pro ducting a superb product, are failing to collect from the principal beneficiaries the students themselves. Although he doesn't elab orate upon students being the principle beneficiaries, he might concede that society benefits indirectly, but that this is no justification to give every student in every college a subsidy of any where from 700 to $1,200 per year tiie out-of-pocket loss by colleges in failure to collect the total of their annual operating expenses. These estimates come from the Charitable Research Foundation of Wilmington, DeL To solve the problem Smith says, "I believe that the problem can be solved by raising tuition to full cost and offering loaa funds for student to cover both the present hidden scholarships and their inability to pay." Arrangements coald be taa.de for students to repay loans la later years. In one well-known Midwestern col lege, the costs for producing the education are $2,000 per Wednesday, March 11, 1964 year per student Present tuition, exclusive of board and room, is $1,400. This means that $600 has to be raised from endowment or gift sources. $000 a year times 4 years is $2,400. "It is my contention that the enrolling freshman bor row these funds, to be re paid, with low interest, be ginning six years after graduation. In 10 yearly payments of $240, he will have retired the loan. If scholarship funds are avail able to him, they can be applied to his tuition as he goes along." Since most businessmen are wary of giving corpor ate funds to a cause vhere the money just disappears down a rat hole. Smith savs, that such a financing plan would have great appeal to corporations (who are al ready being called upon more and more to contrib ute to colleges) for they would welcome the chance to contribute to loan funds that would be renewed year after year as students re pay their loans. Smith also recognizes that no college can institute such a plan in any one year but that any college that has more applicants than it can accommodate could make it work over a five-year peri od. It also would have to begin with the 40 or so pres tige colleges. If this plan is introduced, and let us hope that it is, why will students continue to pay the increased cost of the educational product. Smith explains the incentive in these words: "It seems to me that mer chandise gets sold when people who want the product step up to the counter and offer the price that the seD er is asking. Today we are on the eve of a gigantic boom in college applica tions. Millions of World War II children are going to be beating on the doors of col leges. If they want what the colleges have to offer, they (Con't on Page 3) FIRETRUCK: Triangle Took A Lesson, Adjusted And Succeeded By Arnie Garson When a new group conies into existence, the mem bers usually analyze the successes and failures of their predecessors. Then, as the dictates of their own common sense direct, they establish their criteria and guidelines accordingly. The apparent success of Triangle fraternity at Ne braska it is only three years old can possibly be traced (at least partially) to its stand on hell week. Taking a valuable lesson from the general opinions of society, from the tradition laden failure of existing fraternities at the Universi ty and from common logic, Triangle did not institute a hell week when they formu lated their pledge pro gram. Rather, they developed a series of "help" or commu nity service projects evenly spaced throughout the ear ly weeks of the second sem ester. These are not a scho lastic burden on their pledges. These are consist ent with the true philosophy of a fraternity. These are beneficial, not detrimental to the development of the pledge. Triangle was the only fra ternity with enough confi dence in themselves and their pledge program to ac cept my open challenge to all fraternities to observe their hell or help weeks. Specifically, I will not say that Triangle is the only fraternity on campus which does have a constructive help week program and which has abandoned hu man degradation as a means for accomplishing nothing. There certain ly may be others. But if so, they are keeping it to themselves and in a sense hurting the fraternity sys tem at a time when they are in a position to help it. Delta Tau Delta, Sigma Phi Epsilon, Kappa Sigma, Sigma Alpha Epsilon and Theta Xi claimed (as noted in a recent DAILY NE BRASKAN article) that they have abandoned all hell week procedures. And Monday, Alpha Tau Omega abolished all physical haz ing. Other fraternities have admittedly instituted partial changes, noting that it is difficult to break away from tradition. Some are doing nothing. Perhaps more fraternities could learn a lesson from one of the "new comers" Triangle. If they do not act soop, there is a very good chance that they may not be around to act later. At least there is a chance that social and University pres sures may step in on the "do nothings" and "tradi tion followers" and force them into changes for which they are not pre pared, thereby severely damaging their pledge pol icy. It is not without purpose and planning that changes can be made; it is not without awakening that tbey will be made! Frater nities which refuse change are in a sense refusing ex istence. And if you think I'm just blabbering high sounding ideals without foundation, just look around at other campuses where "traditional" pledge poli cies have forced the aboli tion of the entire system. This is especially true in the East. And cljser to home only seven of the 24 fraternities have seen fit to announce significant changes in their policies. Only one of these seven has been bold enough to invite inspection. But help week projects in addi tion to the traditional hell week, as seems to be t h e trend at Nebraska, is no answer at all. As far back as Febr. 27, 1952, the DAILY NEBRAS KAN noted editorially that all but four of the fraterni ties at the University had made plans for Help Weeks or already carried them out. But sadly, few, if any had the sense to abolish their Hell Weeks at the same time. Now we are making some progress, but still not enough. No, fraternities are not obligated to publicize their rituals, but as a part of an educational institution and society, they should be conscientious enough to place themselves and the entire greek system in a positive light that is if they have truly done some thing which makes them worthy of public approval. Rights Bill EDITOR'S NOTE: The following letter was written March 4 and was sent to the DAILY NEBRASKAN from Jackson, Miss. Wheth er Mr. Hyde was speaking for some group was not in dicated, but since it repre sents a view not ordinarily encountered here it has been printed. Dear Editor: The Civil Rights Bill now pending in the Senate is the most terrifying threat to individual liberties since the American Revolution. People all over the country should rise up and demand that their Senators vote against this bill while there is still time to defeat it. What the average bus inessman does not realize is that if this bill becomes law, he will no longer be permitted to run his own business. The Federal Gov ernment will tell him whom be must serve, whom he must hi- and to whom he must selL The mere filing of a com plaint with the government will bring the Justice De partment down upon the businessman, w ho must hire his own lawyers, while the United States Attorney rep resents his adversary, free of charge. Investigators will be forcing their way into places of business to harass the businessman, who ac cording to this law does not know how to run his bus iness. After all. this Bill is 10 per cent "Rights" and JW per cent Federal control. Mr. Editor, the saddest thing about this proposed law is that it will destroy freedom. The brotherhood it claims to promote will ... . .". A Threat retreat before it and hatred and bitterness will dig deep er into the vitals of Amer ican society. John H. Hyde 5260 Andover Drive Jackson, Mississippi JOHN MORRIft. editor.; ARMF. GARSOV. managing editor; 81 SAN SMfTHBEBGF R. news editor; FRANK PABTSCH, MICK ROOD, senior tff writer; JERRI ONEIL. MIKE KEEDV. AL RRANDI. RAT Bin D, junior waif .titers: RICH ARO HALBFRT. DALE HAiEK, CAY LEITSCHl'CK. copy editors: DENNIS DeFRAIN. photoeraphcr ; CHICK ML EM. sports editor: I'KG CV SPFECE. assistant spurts editor; PRESTO LOVE, circuisuoa mas aser; JIM DICK, subwripuon man ager: JOHN ZEILI.VC.ER. business mai.aeer; Bab l NLICKS. IKIR Cl'NMNGHAM, PETE LACE, bun net assistant. Subscription rate 3 per semester or (a per year. Entered at second class matter at the paat office in Lincoln. Nebraska, under the act of Aufuot 4, an. The Daily Vrbraan Is published at room 51, Student Lilian, on Mon day, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday by University of Nebraska stndents under tbr jurisdiction of the Faculty Subcommittee on Student Publication. 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