Page Two Summer Nebraskan Tuesday, July 10, 1962 Football, Basketball, Track and Swimming in tbe Big 8 '61-'62 Statistics Indicate Grants Spell Victory By HAL BROWN Editor's note: This story, dealing with grants-in-aid to athletes in the Big Eight Con ference, was written by Hal Brown in the Depth Report ing class at the University. The story had a circulation f over three million in news papers in the midwest, and was one of the stories which placed Brown second nation ally in the Hearst Foundation Contest and helped to place the University of Nebraska School of Journalism first in competition with 44 accredit ed schools. The story is being rerun in the Nebraskan for those sum mer students who have not had an opportunity to see it. Colorado in football . . . Colorado in basketball . . . Kansas in track . . . Okla homa in swimming. Sounds like Big Eight cham pions. It is. But it is also the Big Eight schools with the most number of bo)'s on scholarships in the respective sports. In four of the five Big Eight sports completed for the current school year, the champion in that sport also leads the conference in num ber cf boys on grants-in-aid for that sport. In other words, the statistics thus far for 1961-62 indicate. that scho larships spell victory. The only sport in which this doesn't hold true is wrestling where Oklahoma with 30 wrestlers receiving aid finished second to Oklahoma State with its 19 wrestlers on grants-in-aid. Wins, Grants Relationship But, using figures obtained individually from each of the athletic directors in the con ference, the relation between winning and number of grants stands up in football, basket ball, track, and swimming. (The figures do not include sports in which there is no championship competition in the Big Eight. This excludes such sports as gymnastics and skiing from the charts.) For instance, Colorado's Big Eight football champions topped the list of football players receiving aid with 110. Not all of these were full grants, which is also the case at all schools. The Buffaloes also led in money spent with $146,964 for football grants. Money fig ures, however, mast be care fully weighed because of vary ing costs at the different schools for tuition, room and board. According to Big Eight reg ulations, the maximum an athlete may receive is tuition, registration fees, room, board books, and $15 per month for laundry and incidentals. The $15 per month is limited to football and basketball at most schools. Athletic Dormitory Oklahoma, for example, has no room costs because it op erates its own athletic dormi tory. The last place team in foot ball, Kansas State, had C4 players on grants-in-aid. Only Iowa State with 75 was low er. WATCH & CLOCK REPAIR 2 day service! Student Prices! DICK'S WATCH SERVICE IN CAMPUS BOOKSTORE Nebraska's 85 grants put it in a tie for 5th with Okla home in number of grants. However, Oklahoma finished fourth and the Huskers tied for sixth in the standings. Colorado also leads in bas ketball grants with 30. And the Buffaloes won the Big Eight title in that sport also. Kansas, the lowest school in basketball grants with 19, fin ished in a last-place tie w ith Missouri. Nebraska with one more grant than Kansas fin ished in a tie for 6th. The same story holds true in track with Big Eight cham pion Kansas leading the Big 8 Conference. The Jayhawks have 31 athletes on track grants. Iowa State, last-place finisher, gives only 12 track grants. Oklahoma State leads in baseball scholarships with 17 and is perennial Big Eight champion in the sport. The conference's swimming champion is nearly always Oklahoma and the Sooners top the grants in that sport with 12. The only sport where the comparison between grants j and standings falls down is in wrestling. Oklahoma State, ' the Big Eight mat champion, gives 19 grants while OLla-! home second-place finisher j heads the chart with 30. Kansas State's 25 wrestlers receiving some form of aid is misleading since only S5,519 is split among these 25. In many other instances one must judge both the mon ey and the number of grants to come up with a fair ap praisal. A good case for this is Iowa State which ranks last in foot- j ball grants, but in money spent on these grants ranks fourth. Mainly responsible for this is the large number of out-of-state players receiving aid, thus doubling tne tuition cost. This aid refers to money given in compliance with Big Eight and NCAA regulations and does not take into ac count any money such as is under study at Colorado, or that brought Oklahoma a probationary sentence from the NCAA or that has brought investigations at two other conference schools. For a high school graduate to qualify for financial help, he must have ranked, in the upper two-thirds of his grad uating class or earn a per centile rank of a t least 50 on a test prepared by the con ference. S1.3 Million in Grants The Big Eight grants-in-aid represent a payroll of $1.3 million paid to 1,396 athletes for the current school year. Some would call it a fair sized business venture. Oth ers contend that it is not a business. Whenever discussions arise over athletic scholarships the question, "Is it worth it?" is always asked. Those who con tend that it is worth it can point to the standings in var ious sports. Gordy Chalmers, athletic director at Iowa State, points out, "The proportion of a school's success is relative to the scholarships available." Whether you call it a busi ness or not, it has been grow ing by leaps and bounds in me past tew years, u n con tinues to grow at the present rate, by 1967 Big Eight schools will be spending ap proximately $2 million on grants-in-aid. 60 Per Cent Increase The figure has jumped by 60 per cent since 1956-57. In that year, conference scnoois spent $811,104 tor m Doys Today they are spending $1,- 354,264. Part of this increase can be accounted for by the addi tion of Oklahoma State to the conference, but it doesn't ac count for the entire total. Again the question comes up. Is it all worm it? some say it is while others contend that the days of pure ama teurism were better. Among those in the .atter category are such as George (Potsv) Clark, former ise- braska athletic director, who says, "No matter how much is spent, at least four teams are going to finish in the sec ond division. Four Waste Money "Only four of the teams can finish in the upper divi sion so that means whatever the other four spent is wasted," he continues. Iowa State's Chalmers says he would favor returning to the days before all-out re cruiting. But, he cautions, "That would be utopia and could not be reached nnless every- (In the four Big Eight sports completed since Hal Brown made this study, the correlation between spend ing and winning is not as great as it was in the fall and winter sports. Oklahoma, winner of the outdoor track meet, se lected 30 tracksters for aid; while Kansas, who finished fourth, helped 31. Missouri, the Big Eight representative in the College World Series, was sixth in the number of grants-in-aid given to youngsters who had been neglected by big league scouts. The Tigers were third in the total amount spent. The winner of the tennis crown, Oklahoma State, placed second in both the number of grants given and money spent. Oklahoma State, winner of the golf title, was third in the number of grants given, but passed out the most money. la baseball, Missouri seems to have attracted a couple of outstanding pitchers with their monev. Also, the Tiger baseball team has to thank their 'football squad for a pair of outfield-playing brothers who came to Columbia on football grants.) BIG 8 GRANTS-IN-AID & STANDINGS 1961-62 Numbers in parentheses show team's finish in, that sport. Team Foot- Basket- Base ball baU Track ball Colorado 110 (1) 30 (1) 25 (6) 11 (6) Iowa State 75 ( 5) 22 (3) 12 (8) 5 (4) Kansas 94 (2) 19 (7) 31 (1) 7 (3) Kansas State .. 84 (8) 21(2) 19(7) 16(8) Misssouri 100 (2) 24 (1) 24 (4) 10 (1) Nebraska 85 (6) 25 (5) 24 (2) 12 (5) Oklahoma 85 (4) 25 (5) 30 (5) 15 (7) Oklahoma St. 100 ( 6) 22 ( 4 ) 20 ( 3) 17 (2) Totals 733 183 185 93 Westl- ing 7 (5) 10 (3) 25 (6) 12 (A) 30 (2) 19 (1) 103 Ten nis 3 (2) 1 (6) 3 (3) 2 (8) 0 (7) 0 (5) 6 (4) 4 (1) 19 Golf 4 (6) 1 (7) 5 (3) 1 (5) 0 (4) 0 (8) 6(2) 4 (1) 21 Out-Swim- door Totals ing Track 7 (5) 25 (3) 222 5 (3) 12 (8) 143 9 (2) 31 (4) 199 2 (6) 19 (7) 189 24 (6) 182 11 (4) 24 (2) 188 12 (1) 30 (1) 239 20 (5) 206 46 185 1,581 one in a conference agreed to the terms. One school could not give up recruiting and still expect to compete in sports with the others." Nebraska Athletic Director Tippy Dye is satisfied with the arrangement. "The game is better today because of recruiting," he says. "We could never go back to the previous days, because com petition for top athletes is too great." More Athletes in School Dutch Lonborg, Kansas AD, agrees that- teams are better now because, "There are top-notch athletes able to go to school. "Of course, there are some problems connected with modern-day recruiting prac tices, but it has helped many fine athletes who wouldn't have gotten an education oth erwise, Lonborg adds. Bebe Lee, athletic director at Kansas State, explains that he does not favor a return to previous conditions. "It would merely encourage under-the- table dealmg," he observes. The question also raises re garding out-of-state recruit ing. All Big 8 schools recruit out-of-state, but some put more stress on it than others. Nebraska's Dye explains "The backbone of your team has to be home state boys, but in many cases you have to supplement with out-of-state material. This is expec ially true where population is scarce." Missouri Athletic Director Don Faurot believes it is pos sible to win with home state material, "If you get your own good state boys." At Kansas State, Lee says, "The emphasis is on recruit ing in the state. Other recruit ing is limited to neighboring states. "We feel this is the only sound method of developing a winning spirit." Growth of Grants The growth in grants-in-aid has grown greatly since 1956-57 with most schools now spending as much on football as they did five years ago on all sports. Many questions arise when discussing athletic recruiting and scholarships. Among them are: Where will it all lead? Is there a point beyond which it cannot go? Is it all worth it? Those questions probably will remain unanswered for many years as proponents of both sides debate the issues. But one thing is certain. The program is growing. Know Your University MPs Growth Increases 104 Times Since 1871 BIG 8 MONEY SPENT OX GRANTS LV-AII) 1961-62 Figures obtained individually from athletic directors of each school. Team Foot- Basket- bail ball Track Colorado 146,064 30,005 14,348 Iowa State 107,025 30,844 11,684 Kansas 100,019 25,948 28,176 Kansas State 79,307 23,016 13,185 Missouri 108,600 23,989 21,400 Nebraska 95,862 18,092 20,142 Oklahoma 82.314 21.409 26.385 Oklahoma State .. 107.758 25,234 16,439 Base ball Wrestling Tennis Golf Switmning Totals 5,446 4,865 5,709 6,862 9,000 5,330 12514 17,070 : Totals xDoes not compete. 836,549 198,531 151,759 67,196 2,652 9,770 x 5,919 x 1,035 21,109 18,909 59,394 464 957 I. 439 500 none none 6 608 4.833 II. X01 965 957 1,052 231 none none 3,316 3,965 10,486 1,184 4,905 2,934 668 x 2,131 13,317 201,123 171,007 165,277 Dean Ross Begins Duties The new dean of student affairs, Dr. G. Robert Ross, assumed his position at the University of Nebraska last week. Formerly dean at Ball State Teachers College (Mun cie, Ind.), Dr. Ross said he was fortunate to have the next few weeks to learn more about his job prior to the fall opening of school. The 34-year-old native of Texas succeeds J. P. Colbert. whose retirement from ad ministrative duties was man datory because of the 65-year age limit. Dean Colbert will teach classes next fall in the College of Engineering and Architecture. Dean Ross said he was im pressed with the University and the State of Nebraska. The University of Nebras ka s growth has increased ov er 104 times since it began its classes with 90 students and one building on January b, 1871 One year after the first classes began at the Univer sity, the Agricultural College was established on the down town campus, not being moved to its present site un til 1874. The new University grew in size and prestige and ten years after classes started the enrollment had grown to Za9. In spite of the many serious problems which arose hi the early years in 1886, the University became one of the first graduate schools between the Rocky Mountains and the Missouri River. One of the problems which accompanied the Univer sity's growth was that in 1883 the Medical School opened its doors, but due to poor financ ing it only lasted for five years. In 1902 the University became affiliated with a pri vate medical school in Oma ha and eleven years later consolidated with the school Leading our DIAMOND Value Parade i Summer Bookshelf "A meal without wine is a increase one's general knowl- aay witnout sunlight," main- edge. wins Aiec naugn in nis dook This Ultie BaiMj of Proph. o rui i nine ana cer- ets. Freemantle, Anne. This tain Noble Spirits, which is hw.jr viyidlv describes the his- dedicated to those people who t0rv of one' of the most influ- agree with him. In this book ential political societies of Waugh gives a "spirited" and this century, the Fabian So entertaimng account of wine, ; cietv Sucn amous figures as its history, its uses, and an- Berirand Russell, Shaw, and ecdotes connected with its 1. a. Wells enliven its pages Miniums ueie ana aoroaa. bn( hln in Mnlain the infill- . r - JThis book can be found in the Humanities Reading Room. ence of the Fabians. Sport, U.S.A. Paxton, Har- rv A4itt f anv nf tha hocf TJ?? J"0!? ?aver sports writers, past and pres ent, and figures from the world of sports are represent ed in this collection of artic les, short stories and essays also been listed by the Love Library staff as recommend ed reading: Evolution and Man's Prog "People have been extreme- 11., r.r.rrX -, I " U n rlA A 129.6881 . and establish! th iTi-r. loooi 1,can K0SS ' supervise .... . " ., WW general relationships between Slt,y 8 -Medical College there. 142,595! studets and the Iniversitv. . ,nbth meantime, the Ne- 187,372, This includes direction of Prasla Conservatory of Mus- x 194.208 Junior Division and Counsel- j wm,"w Allege 23 119 1 1t fil I n f Service, Examination i "d" esiamisnea in 1883 7 T If ! I 1 .-vmce. ana ncnoiarsnips ana Financial Aids. Subdivisions of the Student Affairs office include housing, discipline, records, foreign students, and placement service. Chancellor C. M. Hardin said that in the near future, as recommended by the Glen ny Report, other activities such as admissions and reg istration may he recommend ed to the Board of Regents for inclusion under the Divi sion of Student Affairs. Dr. Ross' wife, Billye, ac companied her husband to Lincoln. However, their chil dren, Mark, 6, and Robin, 5, are staying with their grand parents in Texas, awaiting lo cation of a permanent resi dence in Lincoln. was temporarily slowed down by World War I, the Univer sity prospered during the 1920's and the registration hit 6,206 in 1928-29. During the 1920's John Selleck, the busi ness manager of athletics at that time, pushed for the con struction of the coliseum which later become one of the sports centers of the Midwest. ibK while or natural gold n9rovec with eleven fine diamonds Wedding 70 lada&acFcdBrfTa SARTOR JEWELRY 1200 "O" It ress. Hoaglund, Hudson a n d from the Saturday Evening Burhoe, Ralph, editors. A col-' Post. lection of six papers by lead- George Washington's Navy, ing anthropologists, biophysi-! Clark, William Bell. Clark cists, geneticists and psychol- gives a definite record of the ogists developed for a series j seven small vessels that of three conferences on "Ev-j served Washington in New olutionary Theory and Hu- England waters between 1775 man Progress" discusses pos- i and 1777. sible unforeseen future prob- The Wisdom of the Supreme lems for mankind resulting ! Court. Jackson, Percival E. from our present social prac-1 A liberal education in legal tices and medical advance-1 philosophy is provided with ment- humor, abundant witticism The Origins of Scientific I and iwrasional limerick in Thought, de Santillana, this book of over 4,000 quota- uiorgio. tnjoyaDie ana worth- t i o n s arranged topically, while reading for anyone in- from the opinions and writ terested in early science, phil- ings of Supreme Court jus- uavyijj ihu reunions, or sim- tices including Holmes, i;ar ply to read for pleasure or to Idozo and Douglas. A COOD TEACHERS AGENCY DAVIS School Sertiet ENROLL NOW Esfob(fhed 1918 Serving th Mr. joori Volley to th Wef Coast. 501 Stuort BldQ Lincoln t Ncbf. and in 1891 the College of Law was established in Lin coln. By the turn of the century the University had gained considerable stature among the leading education institu tions of the Nation. In 1902 the Engineering College was organized, and the school of Fine Arts was established in 1912. The College of Pharm acy was officially recognized in 1915 and the School of Commerce was added in 1917. WWI Interferes Although the growth mo mentum of the University The drought and the de pression of the 30's again slowed the growth, and it was not until 1938 that the Nebraska Union was built. A new wing was added to the original building in 1959. Temporary Classrooms The Field House was start ed in 1943 but because of World War II it was not fin ished until 1949. After the war students overflowed into temporary classrooms, con verted army barracks, until the University was able to build badly needed class rooms. To compensate for increas ingly crowded conditions, tha Union Terminal Building was purchased in 1958 from the Elgin National Watch Com pany, adding classroom-labor. atory-research facilities four times as large as any of its previous classroom buildings. Also completed that year was Lyman Hall, which gave much needed classroom space. Today the University com- prises three campuses con sisting of over 172 major buildings. The Lincoln "city" campus covers 131 acres; that of the College of Agricul ture, 340; and the College of Medicine campus at Omaha, 25 acres. Enrollment, which hit 9,440 students in January, 1962, requires over 560 instruc tors. As of June 10, 1962, there have been 66,932 stud ents receiving degrees from the University of Nebraska. i STUDENTS! 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