T.ioeHnv October 3. Page 4 I ' ' Students Editors note: This is the second article in a series on Compulsory ROTC. This article is written from the student's viewpoint as the draftee looks hack on his days at the University. By Tom Kotouc The Texas wind is whipping a fine snow through cracks in the barrack window sills and doors. Mess rivaled Nebras ka. Tom turkey, dressing, seet corn and mashed spuds, but somehow it just doesn't seem like Christmas eve here at boot camp. After my reminiscencing this afternoon about ROTC program . and purpose, I've been mulling over how well students think ROTC actually meets the standards set up. Reminds me of the conver sation a couple of us had in the Crib the Thursday before the Nebraska-Arizona game: Seems that one of the fel lows had hummed the Mickey Mouse Club theme song when some screwball from the Dal ly Nebraskan asked him what his opinion was of compulsory ROTC at Nebraska. "Against" Column But the fellow from the "Rag" sluffed it off, making another : m a r k under the "against" column. He then told us that of the 167 Uni versity students he had inter viewed at random that week, 112 were opposed to compul sory ROTC at the University for the first two years. Pat, the fellow in Army ROTC sitting next to me had this to say: Compulsory ROTC has no value to the vast majority of students be cause of their negative atti tude towards it. We can't simply sell the program on the national needs it meets, but we've got to use a Madi son Avenue soft sell ap proach. In other words, sell me on what value a commis sion has over the draft, its pay, its program. Yes, I had added, it's a good opportunity for those in terested in a military career or in taking care of their ob ligation. If I knew I was go ing to be drafted, I'd go into YWMAN0r&N SNOOPY 15 TH soar 0F006THAT6UR6LARS FErXK The MOST! NO. IT5 THAT THEV FEELTHB COULD BECOME SOJIOOSLV INJURED BY STUMBLING OVER HIM IN THE DARK' r Is this the - .. using fiiennen 5Kin oraceixt-Ti, Skiri Bracer's rucaed, vious attribute. But is it everything? ; . After alf, Menthol-Iced Skin Bracer is the after-shave lotion that cools rather than burns. It helps heal shaving nicks and scrapes. Helps prevent blemishes. Conditions your skin. ; Aren't these sound, scientific'virtues more important iksn fha nurolu mriinnal Affert Skin Bracer has on ' women? In that case, A' D the advanced program. But I won't be, so that's that. A "five-year man" in the booth next to us told us that he was a former Army ROTC basic and a current Army re servist. "You're crazy," he said, "as a college man to want to be a private for two years. The advanced program has the advantage of a com mission plus eight months saved in Officer Candidate School if you qualify." Basic Training "As far as the training I received in basic ROTC, how ever," he added, "it was nice to know drill procedures and philosophies, but it could be picked up in a breeze." A Navy contract midship man threw in "I like it. As an officer I'll get better pay, better living quarters, and better people to work with who are same caliber and have the same ideals as I." An advanced cadet in Army ROTC added, "It's unpleas ant, but it's the best way I can fulfill my military obli gation. A transfer student from the University of Omaha said that Air Force ROTC is not compulsory there. Although most of the students take it anyway instead of physical education, few go into the ad vanced program. (Records show that with only one-third of the male enrollment of Ne braska, Omaha U's program turned out 23 second Lieuten ants in 1957 in comparison with out 29. However, OU has no Navy or Army programs.) Shouldn't Force A fellow standing by ar gued that a student shouldn't be forced into any type of activity. "He'll be caught in the draft anyway." Another voiced the fear that many would never join if not forced into the ROTC, 'but emphasized a more positive attitude through non-compulsory ROTC would not only make up for the smaller num ber of basics, but attract a larger number of officers of higher caliber and ability. Quite a few fellows thought that basic ROTC was a good and easy way to get acquaint ed with the military establish ment and structure in the USA, as well as getting a taste of military procedure. An Air Force basic said that mandatorv ROTC "is one of the stupidist things in life. A student entering the I SUPPOSE HES VSff FEROCIOUS UHEN HE'S AROUSED... Courtesy of Omaha World Herald IT 5 NOT NICE" ' I TO BE 50 1; only reason for r as s n . v.mmmi long-lasting aroma is an ob buv a bottle. And -have fun. X V.; S ' f , ' if jT ' Jt " V " if iscuss Pros, Cons of say the content is not deep enough." Then some one piped In, "I like the movies in Air Force ROTC. They have Walt Disney and everything." But he continued to say that the course gave the student not going into advanced ROTC "a good idea" of weapons sys tems and where we stand In the world. An advanced Army cadet liked the basic cirriculum be cause he could get it without studying. He said that he thought the basic course should be more academic and harder so that a student wouldn't just take it to get it over with. Then, he said, give two hours of credit for the freshman and sophomore pro grams. "I'd even like to see them teach us something practical in the basic pro gram like civil defense." Basic Tough A Naval midshipman inter rupted to say that the Navy freshman and sophomore courses were just as tough as the advanced. But there is a definite trend from "how to do it" studies to teaching of principles applicable to any weapons system. Col. Sullivan had once told this to one of his cadets: In the AFROTC we are endea. voring to train the "whole man" a highly educated, in telligent individual who may specialize in more than one field. It's too expensive in terms of small classes and equipment for us to concen trate on a technical program in college at the expense of not giving the cadet a broad understanding of the Air Force program. We can send him to a technical school af ter commissioning. Another factor discussed was the quality and aptitude of adult ROTC instructors and student officers. Midship man Hartman had pointed out that he believed his in structors of the highest cali ber. They give us every op portunity to perform while challenging us at the college level. They respect our abil ity to produce, bringing out our best, he concluded. An Air Force cadet disa- DAILY NEBRASKAN CLASSIFIEDS POLICY Classified ads for the Daily Nebraskan must be entered two days in advance and must be paid for in advance. Corrections will be made if errors are brought to our attention within 48 hours. PERSONAL Repent, repent, the end la near. Found: 1 key and 2 trophies belonging to Alpha i Delta trophy aaae. Aleo 1 end tahla. Reward la 1 Monday night aarenade. The Delta Slgs. For you: Conducive to a reiaxlnii lunch on campus waiter aervlce Co lonlal Dining Room Union. FOR SALE English, hlryclc for aale. 3-speeds, ex cellent. 130. ID 4-2114 evemnxs. Model A Tires and wheels Some like new; IV S-1906. evenings. For sale Clean 57 Chevy, 2-door hard top. Belalr plwer-gllde. Call IV ft-4in. ALTERATIONS Alterations of all kinds done In my home. 103 (1. Call 435-9372. JOB OPPORTUNITIES Attention student wives-girls Interested In a well paying part or full time Job selectable hours, easy an Interesting work. : For info call OR 7-6632 or HE 5-5090. i mm, fm m n n a n I w m skin bracer 3 e c t 3 C C C EX 4. ' - - -, ' 1 ' greed with several of his fel low cadets when he said, Our instructors are not teachers, but Air Force per sonnel. I liked every one as a person, for each conducted very amusing classes." Equal intelligence Of the cadet officers in Army, one student said, "I hate being directed by guys no smarter than myseit." . Yet once on active duty, said Col. Sullivan, a product of ROTC usually adjusts to the new demands of respon sibility and direction more rapidly than does the product of the Air Academy. But we got into a pretty general agreement in the matter of time vs pay. An Air Force cadet said, "It's not worth it for me to put in six hours a week for four semesters in the advanced program when I could be con centrating on courses I'll nev er be offered again. I'll learn the same things in the Army when I'm drafted. An Army advanced cadet pointed out that he ' had earned only 15c an hour in his six weeks of summer camp, making it almost im possible for him to come back to school. Shoe Shine A foreign student told me that he couldn't quite see a man shining his shoes for four hours before the first lab, as his roommate had. Money is the only reason that about 25 of the fellows are in regular Naval ROTC, said one Naval midshipman As the supper crowd started to fill the Crib, our discus slon had broken up with these remarks: From an Air Force cadet: ROTC serves this nations de fense. If defending our na tion is unimportant, then so is our freedom. , . From a former Army ca det: If a man is not willing to serve his , country two years in basic, he does not deserve to live here or to be educated here. And from a Navy midship. man We all complain about some part of ROTC, but I think that most of us realize that it's a necessity with to day's crucial need for leader ship. University knows whether or not he wants to go into ad vanced. The forced two years convince few to enter ad vanced and hurts the overall attitude toward the program." Lost Aboard But an ex-Navy man added, "An ROTC reserve doesn't LUCKY STRIKE presents: : ULJ LJ ti nurry up, narry, $ Vnu'll ho lata fo. t for the Freshman ; Smoker." CHANGE TO I: 'Get a kid away from ft Mrd keeP out of there Frosh- That's f I : A home, send him off to i the School of Pyrotechnics." J I .tf f. college, and right away, I - - ' f I hk whathaPPens" I ' ft 1(1 p ' ' lis - - 'jX. r 1 1 ' ' I li , f i k- vs, I- . ' I It I I 'J y 4 ?X I - ' i t 3 A- ' " ! ' 1 :-.! ' a know, what he is doing aboard ship. He is worthless for a long time until he gets on to the routine, some of which he should have known before hand." An ROTC cadet on tour at a Texas Air Force base said that officers had told him that "a bigger per cent of ROTC officers fail the flying test than Academy or OCS graduates." Cadet Col. L. W. Burry of AFROTC emphasized that ROTC gave the armed forces "an opportunity to impress and educate a man " in his formative years of college be fore he develops a defense against the philosophy and program of the armed forces. The ideas which a man gets in his first two years of ROTC frequently interest him in advanced training and play a part in determining what career he shall pursue." Midshipman Capt. Harvey Hartman, batallion command er of the Nebraska NROTC unit, said that the ROTC pro gram is "good experience in making decisions" and as "a training ground for future ex ecutives, in the armed forces or out." Experience Valuable "The ability to work with men which I have gained," he added, "has given me con fidence and know-how which can be applied to civilian life. The ROTC program has got ten a bad name from its com pulsory nature. 1 The NROTC set-up illustrates that a non compulsory program brings out the qualities desired in Naval officers and might be a method the other services should further explore in meeting their officer require ments." "But the thing I object to most of all," interjected one sophomore Army cadet, "is the drill. The uniforms are a waste of the taxpayers mon ey. And if we want to ac quaint a man with how to fight, let's put the rifles back in the Army program." A junior who had completed his basic ROTC said that we should have mandatory phys ical education if we really are concerned with the exercise value of drill. An Air Force cadet added, "This year the program's set up to give the man a chance to show his leadership if he wants to. He can gain self confidence and become more self -disciplined." Need Basics Then someone brought up a statement by Col. Elmer 'f9, II ..J Clyde. You'll share it f 1 : 's ' , I ' wt other boys."- SOPHOMORES, JUNIORS, SENIORS: DON'T TREAD ON FRESHMEN! They have been known to become employers. A freshman wants, above all, to be inaugurated into your world. Walk him to class, teach him longhand, explain how the Ph.D. wears his tassel, introduce him to Luckies (and tell him how college students smoke more Luckies than any other regular). You'll be a bigger man, and you'll be able to borrow Luckies from him any time. LUCKIES and Product of ROTC Powell, professor of military science of the Army: In or der to identify and train the best leaders, we must have freshman and sophomore ca dets with which the advanced cadets can work. The one hour a week that we ask ba sic cadets to drill does not seem to be a great hardship. Col. Frank E. Sullivan, pro fessor of air science, had pointed this out to one of his students ! The benefit derived to the Air Force in teaching 900 freshmen and sophomores to drill is quite limited except as it allows us to identify members who demonstrate leadership ability or lack of physical dexterity or unwill ingness to subjugate them selves to a group require ment. A Naval midshipman ad ded, "Drilling builds men. A lot of fellows think they are hot stuff until taken down a notch or two as they are re quired to obey commands." And from a basic Air Force cadet, "I got more good out of Boy Scouts than out of ROTC. The whole thing is centered around drill. Boy Scouts has that and more." Specialized Courses From this remark, the dis cussion led naturally into the values and weakness ot tne ROTC curriculum. An former Army basic thought that a more specialized course should be developed for those interested in coinff into ad vanced. "The amount of his tory I leanred I could have gotten in other courses and the chain of command is something I learned from business administration," he added. An Air Force sophomore said that the first year pro gram needed reorganization and to be speeded up. When the text says, "The major purpose of test missiles is to test missiles," he added, "I'll I hear taps vibrating through the falilng snow, so I'd better bid you sayonara this Christmas eve. If I feel argumentative tomorrow I may play the real strengths of ROTC against its weak nesses and suggest what you might do if you think you can escape the draft like I didn't. In en minutw we itol in your photos, ID'i, licantei, etc. Headquarter t for Religious Supplies Nebraska Church Goods Co. Mrs. 144 No. 14th St. get some taste I "This is your dormitory, 1 ! tsfu, vWnutiean tstVweeo-Ccfryaanp owaeeo is our middle name Regents Award Contracts Contracts totaling $1,463,649 fnr the construction of the Eugene C. Eppley Foundation Institute for Kesearcn in can cer and Allied Diseases on the College of Medicine campus in Omaha have been awarded by the Board of Regents. Successful bidders and their bids were: General A. Borschmar Sons, Omaha, $741,773; me chanical J. H. Martig Inc., $549,490 and elevator O'Keefe Elevator Co., $53,996.' No Lab Yet Action was deferred on the low bid of $99,060 submitted by Laboratory Construction Co. of Kansas City for lab oratory furniture. University Business Manager Carl Don aldson asked more time to study the proposal. Construction Is expected to hpcrin in October with com pletion date scheduled in the spring of 1963. The building will be located on the south side of Dewev St., between 42nd and 44th St. and opposite Clarkson Me morial Hospital. The institute will cost ap proximately $1,800,000 includ ing equipment, architect fees and utilities connection. Five-Story The five-story structure is being financed by $650,000 from a $2.5 million grant from the Eugene C. Eppley Foundation of Omaha; $800, 000 from the U.S.. Public Health Service Grant and $350,000 from the University's College of Medicine building levy. J. Abrahamzon Heads 1FC Rush John Abrahamzon, a jun ior in Teacher's College, has been elected chairman of the IFC rush committee for the coming year. Abrahamzon, a member of Beta Theta Pi, has been a member of the IFC rush com mittee and is past assistant rush chairman for his frater nity. He is also a Student Council representative from Teachers College. Bernard Matthew Lincoln I. Nebr. HI !-! THE FRESHMEN1 for a change!