UNIVERSITY OF NEBR LIBRARY QECZ Pii Psis Lead Swimmers Review Taac 2 7 Vol. 74. No. 42 Lincoln, Nebraska Tuesday, Dec. 6, 1960 NTOMtPf AIM PA Journalistic Writing Contest Hearst Foundation Offers Fellotcships Journalism majors at the University will have the op portunity to receive national recognition in a( new jour nalism contest in the areas of news, feature, editorial and sports writing. The William Randolph Hearst Foundation, in coop eration with the American Association of Schools and Departments of Journalism, will sponsor a program of fellowships and grants de signed to encourage journal ism education in the colleges and universities of the United States. Grants and fellowship awards totaling $29,800 will be made during this current academic year. Only journal ism majors at fv.e 45 colleges accredited by tne journalism association -re eligible U compete. At the end of the six months' competition which began Nov. 1 and win end April 31. 1961. fellowships ranging from $500 to $2,000 will be awarded to the ten individual students with the best overall performance. Grants in the same amounts will be made to the schools they represent. Additional awards f $3,990, $2,000 and $1.00 will be made to the three journalism schools whose students rive the best collective perfonn- ' a nee la the six month period. Two entries will be sub mitted to the Hearst Founda tion each month, after being paged by the faculty of the School of Journalism. A news article written by Ingrid Leder on "what the voters were thinking daring the last few weeks before election and one by Nancy Whitfonf a "the findings of a Nebraska education study directed by Dr. Lyman A. Gleuny" have been submitted for this month's contest. Entries to be considered iuul mvi apeareu in a u- leaving 241 rvmJL?atT sad,T.as as married coeds, the Daily Nebraskan, a Lm- lbs R.by Gingles. ia cola paper, Bhieprad .or an j. Umt. experimental publication. Ai.oc.-.i.mmw m th S100 fellowship win be awarded to the student whose work is adjudged best by the Hearst Foundation in each monthly competition. Students Explore Peace Corps Princeton, X.J. (UPS) Delegates to a conference oa American Youth and the Emerging Nations voted to set cp a permanent organi zation to explore possibili ties of setting cp a youth peace corps. More than 100 student leaders from Eastern schools met with business men from Africa, Asia and Latin America at Prince ton University recently in an effort to initiate nation wide support for the peace corps. Such a corps wkM be de signed to provide an expres sion of American concern and to work wi'Ji local prob lems in the world's under developed areas. Participants discussed government sponsored pro posals for a peace corps offered by Rep. Henry Re ass (Dem.-Wisconsin), and Sen. Hubert Humphrey (Denx-Minaesota), both of whkh have been endorsed by President - elect John Kennedy in recent speeches in San Francisco and Chica go. A privately sponsored plan presented by Dr. Tho mas Melady, African af fairs authority who called the conference, was also discussed. Major addresses were given by Sir Hugh :ylor. President of the Woodrow Wilson National Feowship Foundation, Taylor Osl rader of American Metals Climax and Dr. Melady. Represented at the dis cissions were President el ect Kennedy, Senator Humphrey, the Young Adalt Council, the National Stu dent Association, th Foun dation for Youth and Stu dent Affairs, Institute of International Education, American Society of Afri can Culture, AFL-CIO and pax Romana as well as many other interested groups. i 'i 1J- Louise Shadley, Leta Powell, Dennis Sheefer and Larry Long rehearse a scene from University Theater's next play, "A More Wedding Rings Undergraduate Hit 22 Percent Marriage among under graduate college students is rapidly increasing as about 22 are married, reported the Registrar's office. A total of 1,433 of the .839 students are married, said Floyd Hoover, Registrar. There has b e e n a steady in crease since World War U when very few undergradu ate students were married. Breaking down the number of married students finds that 1 1V rJt tKo trtfal Tnarril tn- increase has beea steady this time married students were not accepted by the student bodv and maiv did j BAt attend n!We for t 1 a t reasea, she said. However, since the war the government prompted many military veterans to further their education and provided funds for them to attend col lege. Many of these veterans were married and started the big movement to the college campuses, she said. Now Accepted Now the major reason for the increase is that the stu dent body is now accepting the married students as a part of the University, Mrs. Gisgles said. In turn, the married students are partici pating in more activities and are closer friends to the a r j whole student body. Married stadests still faced with maav problems Housing and financial prob lems seem to be the greatest, she said. Many times both ef the married partners caa not afford to ge to eDege at the same time and eae of them has to work. Seeb cimm staaces find prtbk-ms ef twe different werlds ef friends . Many times if both of the ! married students remain in i Mrh ha to m-rV- for financial reasons, said Mrs. Gine'es. This may lead to a problem of lack of studying time and home life which are essential in our American so ciety, she said. Housing is no longer a ma jor problem as it used to be, said Mrs. G ingles. The mar ried students bousing has aided in that problem. But with the increase in the num ber of married students. many of them are not able to find housing near the campus and are living in various parts uf town which sometimes cre ates a tr.T'rportation prob-J lem, she ra. History Lecture Set F or Burnett Today Dr. Daniel Casio, 'noted Mexican lecturer who gave , the Montgomery talk Moa- i day, wia speak on history at 3 p.m. in 206 Burnett. j SEEN A STREETCAR? Pulitzer Prize Play Theater Will Produce 'Streetcar' Dec. 14-17 Louise Shadley, Leta Pow ell, Dennis Shreefer and Lar ry Long will star m Tennes see William's Pulitzer Prize winning play "Streetcar Named Desire," to be pre sented by the University The ater Dec. 14-17. "We've been thinking of do ing this play for a number of years," stated. director, prof. Dallas Williams. "However, until now we didnt know if we could cast it," he added. Right Characters "This year, it somehow just happened that we had the right characters, physically and mentally," Williams con tinued. "In this play, the char acters are deep and compli cated and difficult to portray." The play itself is a giant real classic in American theater," William continued. We're all quite excited about Streetcar s production. Its subject is significant, and is a good, well-written play' wwrT'wur . " Lanls added- Vfre nopia- ry Z61 at the play. Most PPl ve at least beard its ame; it ran for a tong time ' wi?Jf?lle 1 eIent5or a Broadway and was a 1 s el 1960 Ba3 03 Sat' made into a movie starring l"1 y: M a r I e a Brand. - Peeple 9:00 Introduction of band are asaaHy interested ia things they know abort," Wil liams said. The 23 member cast has now been working on the play for about four weeks. The four majors are "doing fa mously," according to Wil liams. Jr. Panhel To Discuss Responsibili t y A panel of last year's sor ority pledge presidents will discuss the respons.b I.ties of pledge presidents at the Jun ior Panhellenic meeting which will be held at 5 p.m. today at the Alpha Omicron Pi bouse. The new president of Junior Paaheilenic is Nancy Eriksen, cbi Omega. Ann WahL Alpha ,s eTit " j Other members of Junior Panhellenic include Judy Low ery, Alpha Chi Omega: Con nie Cochrane, Alpha Xi Delta; Janie Thomason, Alpha Phi; Marcie Coe, Delta Delta Del ta; Sue Hardin, Delta Gam ma; Judy Keys. Gamma Phi Beta: Susan Swift, Kappa Al- pna ineia. j Ann White, Kappa Delta;! Susan Irvine, Kappa Kappa Gamma; Karen Skoda, Pi Beta Phi; Bonnie Kuklin, Sig ma Delta Tau; and Kathy Paulman, Zeta Tau Alpha. Each of these girls is the president of ber respective pledge class. Sigma Xi Sleets. "The Genetic Biology Pro gram of the National Science Foundation," by Dr. Dwight Miller is the featured pro- gram for the Sigma Xi meet- ing tonight at 7:30 p.m. in Bessey Hall auditorium. " Vy A I . " I V &5 I Streetcar Named Desire." 'Streetcar" will run Dec. 14-17. In the play, Blanche Du Boss, a young woman bred on a rich plantation gone to seed, arrives in the French quarter of New Orleans to stay with her sister and her rough-hewn Polish brother-in-law. Stanley Kowalski. Blanche lives in a world of the past and seems unable to face reality in the sordid sur roundings. Stanley unravels details of her former life, and torments her until she is fi nally committed to an asy lum. The whole play is bailt arMnd the conflicting views of life held by Stanley and Blanche. "We hope many people will come to see the play," Wfl- I liams stated. "It's interesting and exciting and after alL tr? audience is part of the theater too. JILots of Activity For Military Ball The Military Ball commit tee has announced the fol- 9.05 Dancing 9:tiIntermission Entertain ment. Pershing Rifle Drill Team Cadence Countesses 10:00 Dancing 10:39 Introduction of distin guished guests Grand March Presentation of Hon- orary Commandant and Service Queens 11:15 Dancing 12:00 Intermission 12:15 Dancing 1:00 End of the 1960 Military Ba3 Master of Ceremonies will be Cadet Dee CuttelL Ball Has Early Sixty-five years of history will be represented when the 4Sth Military Ba'J is held Dec. 10. Attendance at the Ball has ii-iivi rrmn isi lurcniK in thp . ... uvu, w t-v,. . . original "gatherings," of the late 1300's not vet called Military Balls, to the record high of 3,500 at the 1957 Ball. The first f the military j gatherings to be otft- eiany termed the Military BaD was held May 13, 1911- Since this time the Ball has been held annually with the exception of the war years of 1943, 1944 and 1945. Honorary Colonel .Pearl Swansea, now Mrs. Joseph Noh of Sioux City, Iowa, was the first Honorary Colonel in 1922. This title continued until 1949 when, due to the open ing of Air Force and Navy ROTC detachments at the University, the name was changed to Honorary Com mandant. Pat Berge. now Mrs. Ran-) dan Ewing of Lincoln, wasjmandant appeared in a for Dr. Cosio Revolt Dead, Why No Death Notice? 'The Mexican Revolution is dead, so why hasn't the death notice been circulat ed?" asked Mexico's leading intellectual, Dr. Daniel Cosio Villegas in the first of this year's Montgomery lectures. Dr. Cosio said that the rev olution gave Mexico her ide ology and language and that "so long as no new ideas are evolved, it will be nec essary to continue witn me old." Unknown Evil It is commonly thought to be "better to endure a known evil rather than to experi ment with an unknown good, he noted. He indicated, however, that he did not believe that Mexico's political, social and economic situation was infe rior to the best found in any Latin American country to day. The noted educator said that Chile, Uruguay and Cos ta Rica have a potential for real and stable democracy which is limited by their scarcity of physical and hu man resources. "Argentina vi'J take years to recover Zrom the physical and moral damage? inflicted by the Pera dictatorship, and Brazil, with physical and hu:r.an elements far superior to Mexico's, has not progressed as was expected of her," he added. Black Cloud But, he noted, there is a black cloud on the horizon that few Mexicans and for eigners have noticed until now. Dr. Cosio said the essential characteristics of the Mexi Bridge Trophy To Phi Delt Pair Don Linscott and John El liot of Phi Delta T h e t a fra ternity took top honors in the Student Union bridge tourna ment last Saturday, accord- ing to Ron Gould of the Un- land explained. ion Tournaments committee. J Failure in part of the two Second and third places! day test the juniors are tak went to Chuck Sherfey a n d ing now is redemable, ac Lloyd Wade, Sigma Phi Epsi- cording to Ireland. A re-ex-lon and John Stansbury and amination may be taken over Ned Notle, Beta Theta PL in any part that a student The top ten twosomes will might faiL compete in the National Inter- Ireland called the test "a collegiate bridge tournament very fine thing, although it is in February, according to very rough" and the test is Gould. J "a very important part of the A traveling trophy was giv-1 Dental College student's ca en to the Phi Dells and a setlreer." of chemical plastic coated cards were presented to the SiS Eps. The final scores are pres- ently posted in the games area of the Student Union, Gould noted. The other eight twosomes eligible for the national tourn- ament include (in no specific order of finish) Dick Hem- mer and Joe McWilliams, Bill Utmiur an1 Hal Anderson. Ted Marks and John Luch- singer, Arnold Joffe and Jerry Rosen, Pat Anderson and Phil Johnson and Charles Johnson and Gene Blobaum. selected as the leading lady.mal gown tt Um nirht to '49. 1942 was informal, a change from prior rears when the Bail opened the formal socud . v- i season iur 1101 wie i;iuibmij i and the city of Lincoln, as it does today Operation Operation of the Ball has changed slightly througn tne;lhe citv years. Alter au tnree service j were represented on campus, me canoiaaie umcers MAmmiHoA f mam.' ation. a committee ot mem bers from all units, put on the Ball for five years (194S-1953). As a result of operational difficulties, the current plan was adopted in 1954 making one of the services responsi ble for the affair each year. This year the Army is In charge of all arrangements, including contracting a band, renting the auditorium, select ing candidate finalists and su pervising the elections. Highlights of the Ball the last seven years include: 1953 The Honorary Com can Revolution were to en trust the promotion of the country's general welfare to the state rather than to in dividual or private enter prise. "The revolution consisted in the destruction of the past rather than the construction of the future. The haphazard development became the same as carrying the country back to the exact point of mental outlook before the revolution," he said. Why did the revolution pro duce a reaction? Dr. Cosio attributed it to a "lack of ideologies to form goals and the failure of the most prepared people to join National Dental Exams Ttcelte-Hour Tests Giren to Juniors Some 32 juniors in Dental college will finish 12 hours of laborious testing today as they complete one of the most important trials of their ca reers, according to Dr. Ralph Ireland, dean of the Dental College. The five hour and a half tests on general science courses are presented by the Council of Dental Education of America better known as the National Board Dental Examinations. If a junior passes all five chases he takes a six part Rational board test as a sen-1 "This is, perhaps, the prin ior. A passing grade, 75 per cipal concern of Mexico's cent er better, will enable a leading men, although I do graduated student recognition j no know whether there is an in H states. agreement at least as to the When taking specific state board examinations a student will not have to take the written part if he passes his national board exams, Ire- j ln part U o tests on specific dental techniques, the Nebraska dental students ranked lltn out of 45 partjci. ipating dental schools in 1959, said. "We have had verv few failures in the past. If they (juniors) go along as they nave ia tne past it won t De a had record," Dr. Ireland ex- P110- Most of the tests include a 103 cr more multiple choice questions and the questions are very specific," Ireland said- Origin rather than uni- torm 1955 Reserved tables in limited numbers were made available to guests at the BaU. f"S raBgements Baa - able. 195 Boxes were intro- jduced for honored guests at 'the Ball, with the boxes - also being sold to patrons in mi Iocation of the Ball was moved to Pershing Auditorium from the Coliseum . and the crown and scepter were used to crown the Hon orary Commandant Also the first live telecast of the Ball was made by KOLN-TV. 1958 The Honorary- Com mandant represented all serv ices, with an individual queen for Army, Navy and Air Force. 1959 The appearance of the Naval Aviation Cadet Choir and the introduction of the Cadence Countesses. This year the Countesses will return along with a per formance by the Pershing Ri fles. . the government in anything but minor posts." State Prisoner. "In the sphere of economic action, the authority and force of the State have degen erated to the point where the state is the prisoner of pri vate enterprise. "If it wanted to fight, the government would win, even using only legal means. But the government does not want to fight nor even to dis agree with private enter prise," he said. "It is already remarkable that a considerable increase in the number and magnitude of public needs has not been matched by a change in tax rates or by the creation of new taxes," Cosio stated. He explained that 60 per cent of industrial investment to date comes from private sources. Inflation Restriction "Because the State has been unsuccessful in restrict ing inflation, the real wages of the labor force have notice ably diminished, and it is the workers who, ultimately, are paying for the industrial progress of Mexico," he said. Dr. Cosio, who is economic adviser to the Mexican Sec retary of Treasury and to the National Bank of Mexico, al so noted that economic influ ence has begun to creep into political influence, so much so that "the State today would have difficulty in tak ing fundamental economic policy measures without first consulting the country's great banking and industrial i firms. "It is difficult to give an opinion on whether Mexico caa go back to a course more in keeping with the or iginal objectives of the Rev- ' olution." he said. principal points toward the country should direct it self. "It may be that the real di lemma for Mexico lies in growing faster at the top only, or at a slower rate only at the bottom of the social pyramid," he concluded. Foundation Construction Advancing Work on the new Wesley Foundation Student Chapel is progressing ahead of sched ule according to Rev. J. Ben ton White, associate direc tor of the foundation. Concrete has been poured for the basement walls and construction of the steel I framework is expected to get under way later this week so mat uie building mar be ready for occupancy by Aug. 1, White said. Methodist students are working toward a donation goal of $5,000 for the build ing project A total of $65,000 still has to be raised to finance the building itself before the proj ect of furnishing the chapel begins. Rev. White said that much of the $55,000 is expected to be raised by mission funds from the Nebraska Confer ence of Methodist Churches and from individual donations which he and Dr. William B. Gould, director of Wesley Foundation, will solicit throughout the state. The three story structure at 16th and U Streets is ex pected to serve nearly 2,000 Methodist students. Today On Campus History lecture, Dr. Dan iel Coaio Villecas, 3 p.m., 206 Burnett Hall. - "Sound of Music," 4 p.m., Student Union Music Room. Chr i s t m a s Decorating Party, 5 p.m., Ag Union. Chr i s t m a s Decorating Party 7 p.m.-9 p.m., City Union. Sigma Xi meeting, "The Genetic Biology Program of the National Science Foun dation," by Dr. Dwight Mil ler, 7:30 p.m., Bessey Hall auditorium. Extension Club. 8 p.m., Ag Union.