Are All Colonies To Disappear From AfrVa Within 4-5 Years? See Page 3 Invitation to. Tour From a Marvel Of Architecture Nebraska's Capitol See Page 4 Coach Jennings Takes a Look At. the Next Year For the Cornhuskers Summer Schedule Union Schedule Theater Doings Reading List 1 See Page 4 5L2 See Page 2 -fio 4ml Good Monting! The weather report . High today near 90 If it helps It was 3 on Feb. 13 LINCOLN, NEBRASKA Adventurer in Profile ean u By The Nebraskan Staff "The man has a terrible affliction. He can't move his head up and down, just sideways." ."That's not his trouble. He has only a one-word vocabulary and that word is 'no.'" So lias run the dialogue between Uni versity of Nebraska administrators re 1 turning from an unsuccessful hunting trip for extra departmental dollars in the of fice of the University's dean of faculties, Dr. Adam C. Breckenridge. Part of Breckenridge's duties include seeing that the University's academic dol lars are spent for the greatest benefit of the institution. And there are never enough dollars to satisfy the desires of a growing, energetic university. But n his five years as Dean of Facul ties, the 44-year-old Breckenridge has learned to live with the word "no" and to recognize It as a valuable, if unpleasant, instrument of office. A visitor or new faculty member would 'find it difficult to reconcile this descrip tion with his impression of a pleasant con versationalist gifted with a ready smile and a quick jest. And there are many more dimensions to this trim, erect naval reserve officer whose responsibilities for the academic welfare of the 2.iversity run second only to the Chancellor's. Office Boy at Play? Breckenridge operates from an impres sive but unpretentious office in the third floor suite of the Administration Building reserved for Chancellor Clifford Hardin and staff. Glancing from the anteroom through his open door, it is not unusual to get the impression' that a nattily-dressed office boy is at play while the boss is away. Breckenridge's 5 foot 5 inch, 150 pound frame appears as though it may be swal lowed by the encircling dark walnut desk at any moment. But when the Dean speaks, the picture shatters and there is no question that the speaker carries authority. He chooses his woids as carefully as a master chess player determines his move. Breckenridge, according to his col leagues, is a perfectionist but not a mar tinet. ' He expects results and he gets results. In referring to his principal duties as "academic trouble shooter" with the fac ulty, he says: "The objectives of the faculty are not in conflict with governing boards of chief administrators; their goals are identical, and when conflicts arise they are to be resolved." But iu the next breath he points out: "I do not believe in administration by flat no" subscribe to university govern ment by rule only. An administrator gives Of Course You Can Special Classes Double 'Read Ability' Teaching how NOT to read is the object of speed read ing. : - This may sound contra dictory, but actually it is true, according to Paul B. Henrion, speed reading in structor at the University of Nebraska counseling service. "Because of our early train ing, most of us read word by word. We are tied to words which lead us across a page causing us to read many unnecessary things," he explained. Speed reading is skimming. The object is to get all the meaning from a given source without reading it all, "This means breaking the chains which bind us to each and every word," he added. ftoom 108 Administration Building is the magic room where with self-determination almost anyone can double his relading rate along with in creasing reading comprehen sion. The University counseling service offers two reading courses: one for reading com prehension improvement and the other for speed reading. Although these courses ars Academia of a Wo ' Man Breckenridge Dean Breckenridge ... an occupational affliction. direction to an organization he doesn't give orders." Meshing these philosophies require the nimble wit and agile tongue of a per suader. Breckenridge is persuasive and always has been. As an undergraduate at Northwest Missouri State Teachers Col lege, he served as campaign manager for two candidates for student office both won. Incidentally, the Dean was the only itudent his senior year to be honored both for leadership and scholarship: Building Team For Education Unifying a mass of strongly-independent units into an effective educational team is another important responsibility car ried by Breckenridge. "In an organization such as this, activi ties must be made cohesive," he believes. "The various segments must know what the others are doing and how it affects them." Foi that reason, no academic activity is beneath his attention. His knowledge of happenings in the various departments has stunned more than one faculty mem ber. To keep abreast, Breckenridge puts in a lot.g work day. He customarily arrives on the job before 7 a.m. He has always been an early riser, a habit conditioned by LL boyhood on a farm and World War II Naval service. (He wrote his master's thesis for the University of Missouri and later a book on Nebraska's Unicameral Legislature by utilizing quiet early morn ing hours. His doctor's degree is from Princeton.) Activities Multilatenal A quick summary of his activities would show: He personally interviews most appli cants for administrative and academic positions above the rank of instructor. Working with Comptroller Joseph Sosh nik, he helps to- develop criteria for bud Continued on Page 2 not available during the sum mer, both sessions are held each regular semester. The non-credit courses are offered purely on a voluntary basis without charge. The classes which last 4-5 weeks, meet twice a week at different times, Henrion ex plained. Aid For Studying Learning to read rapidly with a lot of comprehension is important to most college students, because they gen erally read at a very slow rate, according to Henrion. Going to school is a full time job. When the average student must read 7 or more textbooks a semester in addi tion 'to personal reading and other schoolwork and activi ties, those 40 hours must be used to the fullest. Here is where the courses can help everyone. Both the slow and the fast 'reader can become 'more competent. "Speed reading is a tool, and as any tool, the. better one uses it, the more good it will do," Henrior added. But how can reading faster increase one's comprehen sion? Henrion explains it as "an ' i ' III iQih active process." Moving from one . important point to an other is a more, intense pro cess and requires more ef fort, leaving less time to day dream or to follow the words casually. This skill can be learned, and "motivation" is the key word. Open To All The reading improvement course, under Ronald Richie, the instructor, is available to anyone who is interested. . The speed reading course which is only open- to faculty, graduate students, and under graduates with a grade aver age of 6.00 or above, is simi lar that taken by top-level executives' and officials, ac cording to Richie. One of the first things we must do is to break bad habits," Richie said. Three are most common: lip move ment, , regression (re-reading), and internal verbaliza tion, which most people do whether they realize it or not. Six small green machines, accelerators, ar the main eye motivators. The reading material is in serted in a slot, and as the Continued on Page 3 New Office Will Handle Job Grants Student tielp Consolidated Freshman Work-Scholarships in an expanded program will be administered from a newly created department, according to Dr. Aubrey For rest, director of scholarships and financial aids. Tht new department, the of fice of Scholarships and Fi nancial Aids is working in conjunction with the Lincoln junior Chamber of Commerce to provide off-campus Work Scholarships for freshmen. Last fall the new Work Scholarship program pro vided part-time jobs in the Residence Halls, Nebraska Union, library, and buildings and grounds for superior but needy students Dr. Forrest said. 500 Applicants Nearly five hundred appli cations are in for scholar ships from prospective fresh men in the upper third of their classes. "We expect to have one hundred fifty jobs on campus and hope to have an equal number off campus,!' Dr. For rest commented. The Work-Scholarship pro gram will benefit employers in three ways according to a prepared statement on the program, the student will: 1. Offer more brains per dollar than most workers. 2. Work evenings and week ends. 3. Are screened according to ability, experience and in terest and are responsible workers. The Office of Scholarships and Financial Aids with Dr. Forrest as director will con solidate the departments of loans, scholarships and em ployment. Dan Pop will be assistant director in charge of loans and G. Jane Wendorff will be assistant director in charge of scholarships. Convenience Goal The purpose of this depart ment will be "to provide a single office for students to go to for financial aid," Dr. Forrest said. He said that the office will have a bulletin board listing temporary jobs such as baby sitting and snow shoveling. Sharon Olson Read- But How 1 lis mr- .' i:- :ms Final Workshop Dr. Samuel Wiggins: From Monkeys to Gasoline For Purchasing Department 400,000 gallons of gasoline . . . 6,000 tons of coal . . . 30,000 pounds of acid ... to say nothing of 600 mice and rats and some ' 25 monkeys These are some of the items bought annually by the big business represented by the University of Nebraska's Purchasing Department. Each year the University spends about $6 million on school equipment and for testing and experimental sta tions connected with the col lege, according to Eugene O. Ingram, purchasing agent. For the scientific labora tories, the department obtains some 1000 cases of glass ware, 600 mice and rats, 25 monkeys and 30,000 pounds of acid. "Centralized purchasing," Ingram said, "is the aim of the office. It stocks over 2,000 items in its general stores." These stores include photographic equipment, du plicating materials, glass reproduction, foods, military supplies, and office and hard ware goods. Of the $120,000. inventory, $91,000. is involved in the scientific stores, he explained. Other items purchased by the department include: 40, 000 bushels of corn for re search, 6,000 tons of coal, 400,000 gallons of gas, three cars of mimeograph paper, three cars of offset paper, four cars of book paper, four million envelopes, one car of paper towels, four cars of! tries one of the machines that - : ,. ammmmmm 5' tfm-i mmmimm sll 1 A , a. ? Dr. Waltef Cocking Eugene Ingram furniture, 75 typewriters, 25 adding machines, 15 calcula tors, 28,000 lamps, and 200 tires. Ingram estimates that 4,400 cases of canned goods were boi,TV,t 'ist year, at a cost of $25,000. Besides me University, the Purchasing Department buys items for the College of Medi cine, Omaha; the Nebraska School of Agriculture, Curtis; Fort Robinson Beef Cattle Re search station, Crawford; North Platte Experimental Station; Scottsbluff Experi mental Station, Mitchell; Box Butte Experimental Farm, Alliance; Genoa Foundation Seed Farm, Genoa; North East Nebraska Farm, Con cord; and Union Fruit Farm, Union. 1 Fast? hastens reading. gj!gK)r,0"',,",,B'SM Session Report One-half plus one That's hotv long The summer school Has been in session TUESDAY, JUNE 28, 1960 July 6-7 Plan Set for All-Teacher Conference Creative Teaching: a source of educational strength. With this theme, the third and final workshop of the All Teachers Conference will open July 6. The workshop, sponsored by the Teachers College in coop eration with the Nebrsaka De partment of Education and The Nebraska State Educa tion Association, will include such speakers as Dr. Walter Cocking, Dr: Kenneth, R. Per ry, and Dr. Samuel Wiggins in a series of speeches and panel discussions. Experienced Speakers Cocking, past state commis sioner of education and recent editor of School Executive, is the author of The American School and As I See It. His address, "Schools of Tomor row," will be given at the first session held on Wednes-, day. Perry, past supervisor of In dustrial Arts at Colorado State College, is presently the Chairman, Division of the Arts at Colorado State Col lege. He is a member of Kap pa Delta Pi, honorary in ed ucation; Epsilon Pi Tau, hon orary in Industrial Arts; and Phi Delta Kappa, education honorary. , , Wiggins is Acting Dean of Insruction at George Peabody College and is a member of Phi Delta Kappa and Kappa Phi Kappa, educational fra ternities. He will speak on "Creative Teaching in Prac tice." Reservations at Union Two of the sessions will be held during a dinner on July 6 and a luncheon on July 7. Reservations should be made with the Nebraska Union by July 5, according to Mrs. Nor ma Casement of the Teachers College. The workshop is open to all students enrolled in Teachers College, teachers presently studying on campus and all teachers working in the Lin coln area. Auditing fee is $3.00 per week and registrations should be submitted immediately, ac cording to the Workshop Sem inar bulletin. SAC Night Date Shifted The date for SAC nieht. sponsored by the Nebraska Union, has been changed to July 11, according to Mrs. McNeil of the Union Activi ties office. The tour of the Lincoln Air Force Base was originally scheduled for July S, said Mrs. McNeil, "but many peo ple came to the office and asked that the date be change to a time other than Friday, when so many plan to go home for the weekend," she said. The program will be the same, she said, except a tour will be taken through a tank er instead of a B47 as was announced earlier. Colonial Room Opened by Union The Nebraska Union opened the Colonial Dining room for summer service Monday. The dining room, deccrated on a colonial theme, will be open from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m. daily. Reservations may be made, but are not necessary. The dining room, which ac comodates 56 people, features waiter service. "It is ideal for business and small conference luncheons," according to Allen N. Bennett, managing director of th Union.