ftge 2 The Dally Nebraskan Tuesday, January 5, I960 Editorial Comment LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS Big Rich, Uneasy Five days ago a decade ended and his tory flipped the page on the 1950's. "It is a long page, packed with spectac ular, terrifying and heartening develop ments. It records ,new concepts swiftly brought to reality, radical changes, new visions of the future, sharp breaks with the past. And it is marked by two clearly defined characteristics, shadow and light," according to Relman Morin, Asso ciated Press correspondent. What international affairs cast a shadow on the Fateful Fifties? Morin includes these; A hydrogen bomb incinerated an Island In 1953. A Russian rocket capable of carrying such a bomb sought the moon and found It in 1959. Rocket-armed submarines, powered by the atom, prowled unbelievable distances without surfacing. Newspaper headline of October 2, 1952: "Stalin Says War Is Inevitable Between Communism and Capitalism." Casting light on the decade, Morin said, wen international events such as atomic reactors which began generating electric ity for homes and factories. Medical science swept forward in giant Strides with the Salk vaccine, new drugs for mental illness, isotopes and other wea pons in the battle against cancer. Nations, although political enemies in some instances, pooled efforts in the greatest study of the physical earth ever conducted. Ostensibly reversing the policy of his predecessors, Nikita Khrushchev said in 1959, "Let us disarm and compete in peaceful coexistence." In his analysis of the past "turbulent" decade, Morin rays there were also those events which threw light and shadow on the world. Red China, openly aggressive, bathed Tibet in blood. The Dalai Lama fled and told his story to millions of horrified Budd hists in the Orient and free men through out the world. Chinese troops invaded Indian border points. The result of these actions were sharp anti-Chinese or anti-Communist re actions in nations previously friendly. Marshal Tito pulled Yugoslavia out of the Communist bloc. But his was still a Communist government. Western Europe, with American money priming the pump, rebounded from the thin postwar years to burgeoning pros perity. Japan's industrial production more than doubled the figure for the previously great base period, 1934-36. Japan became the leading ship builder in the world. Hunger and illiteracy, aggravated by the population explosion, lay heavily over vast areas of the earth. The gap between the rich nations and the poor was rapidly widening. "The Fifties were more than a decade. They were an age," he says. An age which to Americans constituted one of the "an griest, most strife-torn decades in Ameri can history since the Civil War," Morin believes. Internal affairs making head lines in the Fifties would Include: A great conflict swirled around the nation's schools. The struggle between labor and man agement produced the longest steel strike in history. Juvenile delinquency apparently reached an all-time high in this decade. A Wisconsin senator, Joseph McCar thy, strutted in the center of the Ameri can stage for almost five years. Terms such as "McCarthyism," "guilt by associ ation," "loyalty risk," and "fifth Amend ment Communist" became a part of the American vocabulary. Americans came to the end of the Fif ties with more of everything, more wealth, more cars, more schools and churches, more gadgets', more babies and more self doubt than ever before, Morin comments. "There is an overwhelming feeling here that somehow we have lost our way," wrote James Reston, Washington corres pondent of the New York Times. "No body seems to know Just how or why, but everybody feels that something's wrong." Were Americans worrying about an ap parent unraveling in the moral fabric of their society, Morin asks? He cites such events to answer his question as : On a single day, New York newspa pers published on their front pages (1) news of TV quiz rigging, (2) discovery of widespread graft in shortweight sales of meat, (3) two reporters fired after one admitted a hoax, (4) an investigation of payola to disc jockeys. Children committed senseless and horrifying crimes. When asked why, they replied ... "I don't know. I had an im pulse." Youth gangs killed members of other gangs. Yet young Americans were staying in school longer and going to college in greater percentages. The majority of Americans were in the middle and upper-middle income groups. Minorities of rich and poor constitute the top and bottom. Out of two characteristics, suburbia and the middle class, came another trend to ward uniformity. It appeared in dress, in tastes, in outlook, the emphasis on person al security, the packaged thought. This was America at decade's end big, rich, physically comfortable and uneasy on many counts uneasy about national security, national morality, the challenge of Communist societies. What can Americans look forward to in the next 10 years? Perhaps Inez Robb, columnist in the Omaha World-Herald, has an outlook worth noting: Having survived half a decade of Elvis Presley, who can possibly fear the future? Staff Viewfj On the Other Hand By Sondra Wbalen Christmas balls and tax returns make money a legitimate topic for discussion. And although the state legislature won't meet again until January of 1961, politics are paramount, so legislatures are an other good topic. To combine the two, let's have more money for the legislature! Our stata legislators are paid $872.09 a year plus their expenses or travel ing to and from the spot of the meeting. The session, beginning Cm first Tuesday in Janu ary, usually lasts approx imately six months, and meets on odd-numbered years. The amount paid to the senators now, would seesi to barely eover their hotel bills. The disadvairteges of such a low salary? First and foremost, young men are dis couraged from entering the legislative race before they've started. To be a legis- lator, a man must be able to successfully support himself on his salary for the other six months of the yar plus his legislative allowance. Fr t young man, this could prove diffi cult. The Jobs that allow for a six months' leave are few and far between, and sup porting a family would be next to impos sible. Thus, the majority of our legislatures Sondra must be either retired, have a comfortable income non-dependant upon steady work ing, or both. The results? No young blood, no fresh ideas! True, experience is fine, and no better experience is obtained than through age. But a state legislature must have a sprin kling of both youth and experience so that it does not become stagnant and stale in Us thinking. Our low salary also encourages payment of meals and entertainment by lobbyists who frequent legislative sessions. Needless to say, this Is not conducive to impartial and unbiased actions, even when no direct word is spoken to legisla tures about what to do or not to do about certain bills. Legislatures are not the only govern ment officials plagued with low salaries, however. Court house reporting in Nebras ka City showed that county officials, too, are quite lcw paid. But, to a more cheerful subject It is a new year. It is a new decade. It is, Leap Year! Yes indeed, better than all the rest is the news that this is the year that all the lovely ladies of the world may declare open season on mankind. And Feb. 29 is the date for all turn-about proposals! Those not receiving sparklers for Christ mas need not despair yet! SIXTY-NINE YEARS OLD Associated CoHertete Fran, Inter coUcclat) Press Saprwntathre: National Advertising Serr le. Incorporated Published at: Room 20. Gtadent (Tnloa Lincoln, Nebraska Mtfc S TePnone 2-7631. ext. 4.Z25, Hit, 4227 Tm Mr Pearaakaa t MMMK Mooter, Taeaaa-, Weoseeaa- Friday daring the ehool year, except etarlaa vacation aad exam period, by etadente mt tito ( etveirtt at Mebraeka enaer a autaertaactea of the Catantittee aa Stuora Affair a aa expmeloa af tu. ejasHs. ft!J and the JartadloMea at fetraaaiiiiKif fc..uimi ftibtlimutaa bil sa fro from editorial emauraalp aa the ear af the (seenm th Cahreretty, ar aa ta aart af ear aerooa oexeia t C'elvaratty. Taa member af the Dally Nebraekaa aatttea ar en to aart at any mealier af the faaulty at Daily Nebraskan faff ar pmnualty napoaafM far what they ear, ar a, ar eaase ta ba prlated. fetJWy 8, IMS. SntnoriiilUa rate ara at par aeamter or U far taa Entered a mobb eUu matter at the peat affloa ta lineal a, Nabfawka, aaatr Hie act at avut 4, 1911. CDITOBXaX STAjrr a Maxwen fcanatlnf Edlter Carroll Krao New Editor Sandra Whalra porta Edllo Hal Bmwa Copy Edlter rat Data, Sandra Laaker, , . Herb rrobaice Nlrht New Editor..,,, , ...Fa Draa Staff Writer ..daeqae iaaeerk. Barea Una, , Ml!t. Mllroy. Aaa More Baporten Vaaey v5Tiltfr. Jtra Fernet. Jerl Joaaaea. Barrer farunan. Olek Stack? BUSINESS STAFF 3'lni ' IKamtor ... .,,mm Kntaws AuUtaat Kaslaea Maaafer Doa Feriraton, OS . Grady. Vaarleae One Circulation Manager Dona VoanrdHbJ Office Manager .Aidith AJuera All That Larnin9 And So Little Knowledge ' - vr-JT !?KU?,PCIVK ' EK?Ull?eP TEXT K THIS . :OK$k..COOrJSKlM St I TIRE AT HAWS TO CAKKVA HEAW WXX! Errant Thoughts by caesar dear di well kid have you noticed the apparent resurgent in terest on the part of the students in things campus i have been told by those attending this institution for eons that last year apathy damnable word was at its peak auf auc tions fell by the wayside penny carnivals were dis continued and practically nothing was supported by anybody such a condition is good in the respect that it gets rid of a lot of things that no one will back leav ing only that which has more merit strong enough to survive until the pen dulum starts its upward swing ride the tide it seems to me that the campus is again starting to ride the tide to student in terest as examples 1 might point out that in the two major elections held thus far that is for homecoming queen and honorary commandant nearly seventeen hundred and fourteen hundred stu dents respectively voted this is far more than have ever voted for either in re cent years the recent kk fall show is another example there were reportedly about twen ty two hundred in atten dance in addition to the in finitely greater interest dis played by the organized houses in participating in the revue the pan american room was jammed recently for the jazz and poetry semi nar interest in activities seems to be running high among this years freshmen large crop of pushers for future years to keep things going hope, hope, hope all of which Is a good deal but i hope that this returning desire to partici pate does not get accom panied by an introduction of stupid time consuming items even more trivial than queen elections sim ply because there will once iVA-rruTUP A 116100 EtaULINEVBl E4I JANUARY SNOUftAfcf 5..J AU&YS mi UNTIL FEMltf... SyrPi- ' again be people to get to do these things that which is not overly absurd let us support but that which is created to keep people busy , let us not tolerate and those to whom i speak i hope the audience becomes no larger know what i am referring to and kid this cold weather deal is absolutely no good its enough to make even a hardy individual like me want to resist the call of the singing silo despite the warnings of my subconscious about get ting bronchial pneumonia while gadding about frcn class to class in t he six degree weather yesterday morn i displayed utmost bravery and i think stupid ity and made it to two of my four classes ithink the chancellor ought to give the whole campus the next week off for that i think i deserve it sloppy paint . green and red eyed skulls are the work of real tnes the sloppiness of tha job shows a disastrous lack of esprit de corps in the al legedly cloak and dagger clan they would seem to have absolutely no pride in a job well done but then its really no wonder either yours caesar After more than five years in which a steady stream of publication ma terial has speculated the "Can a Catholic Win" ques tion, Redbook comes up with the conclusion that one out of four young voters doesn't know that John Ken nedy is a Roman Catholic. Kennedy, who made the expected hat toss into the presidential ring Saturday, has been the center of a controversy over whether any C a tholic candidate might suffer the fate of Al Smith in 1928. Despite All Despite this overwhelm ing amount of speculation , and polltaking, the constant outpouring in all communi cations media, Redbook's poll indicates that 10 per cent of those persons , be tween the ages of 21-40 in terviewed thought the Mas sachusetts senator was a Protestant, 72 per cent thought he was Roman Catholic, while 18 per cent were not sure. The results of the rest of the magazine's poll showed even greater degrees of ig norance in other areas such as whether different presidential possibles were 1 i b era 1 or conservative, very rich or moderately so, even down to their party affiliations. "The results reveal ig norance and c o n f u s i on among many of our young er voters about the best publicized figures in Amer ica today ignorance of about what they believe," the article states. Where in the Road This summary may be justified by noting that only 25 per cent of those inter viewed could identify Hu bert H. Humphrey as a liberal as opposed to a middle-of-the-roader or conser vative, despite the fact that the senator is one of the most outspoken liberals in America. Even questions such as "What office does he hold?" drew a surprising show of Ignorance. Although 98 per cent realized that Richard M. Nixon is vice-president, and 87 per cent knew that Nelson Rockefeller is gov ernor of New York, only 60 per cent knew that Humph rey was a senator, 57 per cent that Lyndon Johnson is a senator, and 50 per cent that Stuart Symington is a senator. Many persons inter viewed seemed to confuse John Kennedy with his younger brother, Robert, who was chief counsel for the Senate committee in vestigating labor rackets. lT 10 A I SORRV FOR 1 i LITTLE I WHEN A LITTLE BABY' 15 f?0N INTO THIS COLD WOULD. HE'S CDNftfSEDlHE'S FRISHTENED f ME NEED? SOMETHING jo ogEe him OP-y THE MAY I SEE IT. AS SOON AS A BABY 15 BORN. HE SHOULD B ISSUED A BANJO S99;3ni03SngjVS 3 3 n a N i i oUV 1 3 iiUX"ojv Qno!9!MlV (S3 S S O gfld 3. I W5 3T9N V H DjtjS 0 IlN n P ak a V 3 if Sl3N IMDVj NN V ""-IhIi1vwIJq1 i IoIa NU Art Galleries To Be Televised A current exhibit of the University Art Galleries will be shown over KUON-TV Fri day at 8 p.m. Norman Geske Is host for the tour featuring a collec tion of contemporary relief prints of wood cuts and en gravings from 10 outstanding U.S. artists. 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