Pace 2 The Dailv Nebraskan Tuesday, December 16, 1958 Editorial Comment- Tax Matters Cy Thompson, retiring member of the Board of Regents, and Governor-elect Ralph Brooks have presented varied opinions on Nebraska taxes. Brooks' com ments came during and since his cam paign for the governorship. Thompson's views were contained in a feature story on his approaching retirement. Brooks be lieves that new forms of taxes should not be considered until efforts to effectively and fairly use the property tax fail. This is essentially the same attitude as that held by Gov. Anderson with Brooks more or less contending that the governor has failed to take adequate leadership to in sure such reforms in the use of the proper ty tax. Thompson, on the other hand, believes that property taxes' are not adequate enough to fulfill the needs of the state. He believes that a sales tax should be consid ered. His stand is interesting because it has been expressed - by many liberal groups in Nebraska, including many edu cators who feel the pinch of limited funds from property taxes and who would like to see other forms of taxation which might tnabla more state ajd to education. Ne braska is about the lowest ranking state in the Union when it comes to such aid. This need for more funds was probably a big factor in the approval of participa tion in the National Defense Education Act by the State Board of Education. Schoolboards at Lincoln and Omaha, the state's major population centers, both ap proved participation in the act to reflect this growing need for educational aid even in large population areas. There are many people in the state who seem pleased to discover that the future governor and the legislature that will serve under him have expressed opposi tion against any new forms of taxes, with more equalization and better enforcement of present property tax laws. Why try something new until the old has been per fected? they ask. ' This argument will probably have major appeal in the state in 1960 just as it has for , lo these many years. The fact that Ne braska is one of about two or three states which do not use another tax to supple ment property taxes will continue to be ignored on the basis that we can still tighten up the old laws. What the users of the argument fail to consider is progress and social changes. The number of non agricultural workers in this state who live in apartments and own few articles of personal property is steadily increasing. ' With the rise of industry the number of land and property owners doesn't neces sarily keep pace with the boost in the state's working force. This means that proportionally fewer and fewer property owners must carry a bigger and bigger tax load. The logical step to take would be the utilization of another form of tax. To say that such a tax should not be used until the property tax has seen 100 per cent effective use is to come close to ar guing that the airplane should never have been developed until the train was made 100 per cent effective. Progress calls for diversification and changes in many fields. Citizens can continue to see state agencies' budgets lose needed item after item in the future as the legislature con tinues to work under a strangling proper ty tax. The demands for more services and better schools can only be met when and if the state's tax base is broadened. Individual Staff Vieivs By Diana Besides being Christmas time, it is ap plication time, and scattered around in various parts of the Nebraskan these days terse little messages carry such phrases as "applicants may pick up," "interview times should be sched uled" and "positions open include ..." AUF announced its new board members and as sistants yesterday. The list contained 48 names, and out of curiosity I checked for affiliations. Sure enough, not one was an independent. Now, before anyone in AUF rises In wrath at condemnation, let me say that I know that this is not because the organization did not want independents. About a week ago, old board members were crying for some independents to apply. According to one of the vice-presidents of the group, not one unaffiliated student showed up for in terviews. This leads me to a point which is one of the biggest headaches of those unaffili- I Diana Maxwell ated students who are active in campus organizations how to tell other inde pendents that these groups are not closed to them. Examples: every year Tassels scrapes and scrapes and scrapes to find enough unaffiliated coeds to fill the 50 per cent requirement. Coed Counselors board re quires at least 20 percent independent membership, and the group is in the pro cess of revising its constitution, so the percentage may change, but not the idea behind it. Another door that has never been closed to any aspiring new worker is that of the Rag. All that's necessary down here is to walk up to the first desk and say "I'm available." I could go on and on. Yes, there are one or two organizations where it is virtually impossible for an independent to get in, but for the most part these are activities that are controlled by one or two houses and it is just as difficult for members of the "wrong" houses to get in as it is for non Greeks. On the whole, doors are pret ty darn open if anyone wants to try the knob. From ths Editor A Few Words of a Kind . . . e. e. hines e.e. One important factor, at least, takes some air out of the current boom in the small car business. While many friends have talked in glowing terms about-the economy and parking ease of their foreign imports, they nave ig nored the safety factor. This warning was deliv ered to me in a report from Motor Vehicle Re search. Inc., i which showed a small car folded into two equal parts after hitting a telephone pole. "Small cars branded un safe inaceldentt... thousands of American mntnrtatx are chancing their lives and limbs for a few gallons of gasoline by riding In small cars," the head line and boldface type declared, adding: 'Research shows small cars competing in accident! with standard automobiles are like bantam weight boxers challenging heavy weights. Energy and construction are prime safety factors in automobile crashes." . The report was put together by the MVR Scientific Evaluation Group of Durham, N. H., headed by Professor Jonathaa Karas of the University of N. H. and A. J. White of Motor Vehicle Research of New Hampshire. The group reportedly works closely with the automotive industry, legal firms and insurance companies. An article in the bulletin violently at tacks efforts to get Americans to buy cars now to "help business," which would seem to indicate the organization doesn't have a direct Interest in Detroit's prosper ity. MVR's White also says: "I am not for a moment justifying the large American automobile from the standpoint of utility, initial cost and economy because most models do not make transportation sense for individuals. However, as long as 4, 000 pound frame type automobiles are on the road in large numbers 1 am forced to protect myself by not riding in a small imported car as accidents are common occurrences. "Small cars make sense if all persons drove them. Present prices of these cars are out of line. They are expensive and some are dangerous in more ways than one." The report says that the organization has found a near 100 non-injury record for drivers of large trucks and tractor trailer units when their vehicles hit stand ard automobiles. The same conclusion was drawn, the report indicated, when the standard automobile was involved in a crash with a small car. MVR said that the small car owner doesn't have a chance on the road when his numbers total only one million and the big car owners total 50 million. So goes one side of the big versus small car story. Personally, if I desire safe travelling in Nebraska, I take a street car. You will recall, of course, that there was not a single accident in the state last year in which a street car was involved. The fact that there aren't any such oper ating vehicles left inside Coinhusker borders may have a factor. Daily Nebraskan TZAKS OLD Mn momlM tm wa Ur say, m to mm to Ktasfctr: AxMwUted Colleriata Frets wtibaeriptloa rale s $t acr w III 13 for tba ... ....... , , . Harew as see. Mm autttnr a Mm Pntt erfies tm topreeestotrrw NUoe4 Advertising Scrrtoe, u. wera.ka. mtm ta n . . uu. Incorporate editorial staff tuhllshtd si: Boom 29. Student Union h. mnm aiaee llta aV K, , fivorU traitor sUadail Limber! Tto IHflJ rTebewha. to aMMu, Mooter. Twh,, TLsJUr JEE? "" "". Weewee, aad trdy IM - sear. nHrt ttafT Wrikn ' nMtm 4"- MmrBwm Wh. turn ram two. 4 -mm pwrtoe., b, ataaewM 1 the W'r.' nl'ii " M"flT Cefley, mmtr erf Hefcmska mxlm Has aatiawrttatlaa 1 (as biIm SmItSbenw. Ciniui aa Stawert Affairr a oprxm , . " 1 r Jthnwtto Taylor teat eewilaa. rabilenttoa aader law JstrtsdJettea af la BllITOM STAFF SMrMiM ea tUwdeat raMiratioas aba II k tree trim hum Maaaujer- Jerry fteiientln iMrtaJ eiiassriMp aa Mas part f the a.heoiamlUe r ImUwi Buiaca Maaarwa. . HL 2. ZIl . t imlm mi Ik ffebnaJuui tints art aw CtrmteOoa kUaafar ....inn TrapJ LITTLE MAN ONXAMPUS My Little World . . . by judy truell Probably the most gratify ing functions of the year in the Greek world occur at Christmas when a sorority and fraternity band together to forego an afternoon of beer and bridge- to give a par I ty for one of the groups of children in the orphan ages or wel fare societies of the city. "F unctions" EKIOUSLY, NOW WOfcTUAL, WHAT WOULP yOU KAtr LIKE yuk. CHKI&TMASr" Collegiate Roundup Student Names Plague Daily Kansan Writer A Daily Kansan editorial says that a college student uses his right name at wed dings and in the student di rectory but nowhere else. "Why this is so is a mys tery to science, but it is a fact. That girl everyone knows as Taffy is actually named something like Ter esa; Bucky's square handle is George; DeeDee is Dorothy," cracks the editorial writer. He continues: "An analysis of several types of nicknames may show why students en crust themselves with aliases. "First there is the compul- Letterip Student Cheer Would you like to use your newspaper to give a student some cheerful news this Christmas? This news is di rected to a woman student who may be finding it very difficult financially to con tinue her education. Our national sisterhood of fers loans up to one thousand dollars, with very liberal ar rangements, both for under graduate and graduate wom en. P.E.O., through the con tributions of three genera tions of women, has accumu lated over a half million dol lars for the sole purpose of making educational loans. Our particular chapter, E.Y. of Omaha, having no girl to sponsor currently, is again seeking a student we may sponsor. She may be of any race or creed. If you know someone of suitable reliability and am bition or can use your paper to bring this to such a per son's attention, we would ap preciate your encouraging such a student to correspond with us. The star is thought of by so many at Christmas. It hap pens our symbol in P.E.O. is a star. We would like to make it shine brightly for a girl in your student body. Mrs. J. C. McCracken Educational Fund Chairman 2532 Van Buren Bellevue, Nebraska. sive cutie. She thinks Albertina is too horrid a name, so she or her friends shorten it by stages. She be comse Bert, then Berry, then Bear, and finally winds up as Teddy. "Then we have the victim of circumstances. It is impos sible for any girl named Jan ice, Jeanette, Janith, Jean, Janet, or Jeanne to be called anything but Jan. "A third category is the nickname, pinned on by a kid brother in a moment of stress. This group of names is noted for its nauseating qualities, and includes pearls like Bubba, Barbar, Orn, or any nonsense syllable. The unfortunate must be pitied, not scorned. Students are speakin? out against closing of public schools at the University of North Carolina. According to the Dailv Tar Heel, a bill calling for tele grams to Governors Orval Faubus of Arkansas and J. Lindsay Almond of Virginia on the closing of Dublic schools was the highlight of a Stu dent Legislature meeting. The telegram bill was to read in Dart "We denounce all efforts to evade the clear meaning of the law and the decision of the Supreme Court through the abolition of pub lic schools . . . We decry . . . any destruction of the system of universal free public schools . . ." According to the sponsor of the bill, its purpose is to show the governors that there is a body of individuals who consider public education a primary necessity overriding all other issues. "Firstly, the thing at stake is education, and it is the re sponsibility of we who are a part of the educational com munity to speak out on this issue," he said. HtttHtltiUatitO tOoooJ i. . I ..V dm JOhann. S f Judy at their best are quite obnox ious affairs with eager fresh man, sullen sophomores, un manageable juniors and com pletely indifferent seniors dragging their complaining bodies down the stairs to meet an equally unwilling bunch of boys. In the ensu ing scramble the freshmen manage to grab all the eli gible junior and senior males leaving the seniors to mother some big-eyed, fresh-shaven lad who is all of 18. And amidst all the gaiety the social chairman runs franctically about alternating pleas, dire threats, and final comments as "well, it's your function and if you absolute ly refuse to talk to that poor boy I really couldn't care less." The big run on these affairs is in the fall and they grad ually taper off to none when the social chairman discovers that no one is talking to her as she brushes her teeth in the morning and that if she even mentions functions ev eryone choruses that they can't stand functions and that they especially can't stand her. But for this one brief party when all intentions are di rected at entertaining a small boy of five or a little girl who doesn't talk much impressions are forgotten and everyone comes in later and tells you that was the best function ev er. It's surprising that the outcome of these functions is probably the best of any. Maybe it touches a boy's heart seeing a girl holding an infant who persists in slob bering down her sweater or who swings a blob of ice cream into her hair. Perhaps these parties could be extended throughout the year rather than having them all fall at Christmas when when people naturally think of children with no homes. But there couldn't possibly be a better or more worthy func tion looking at it with the hardened and jaundiced eye of the social chairman. The greatest bane of the college student is his constant impoverished condition. To hear most students discuss their financial status one would think that some well meaning group should get to gethes to give them a party. Somehow during the year a staggering sum is ticked off for pizza, hamburgers, beer, "mix", ice, gas, white tennis shoes, pitch, crazy eight, and a multitude of other pleas urable pastimes. But if ap proached about the Kellogg Fund they immediately emit sounds of woe and trot out the rags. A professor of mine told the class that when a wealthy man in Ancient Greece wanted to make an impassioned plea to the jury he would hire a tat tered wife and assorted tat tered kids and then lay it on thick. Maybe if the solicitors for the fund were to employ like tactics they would get better results. Twenty dollars is a piddling sum for four years of education. In fact, I've heard of people paying al most that to have term papers written for t'- - The word for the year, ij . jh up!" Kecnan Iledds Ed Group Drive Judy Keenan is acting chairman of a group of Teachers College students who are spearheading a drive to establish a University of Nebraska Student Education Association on campus. Teachers College students interested in becoming char ter members of the profes sional group have been in vited to attend an organiza tional meeting 5 p.m. Tues day in 200 Teachers College. Students who have assisted Miss Keenan in drafting a proposed charter and by laws include S o n d r a Lee, Georgiana Stover, Nan Poyn ter and Janet Anderson. Rex Reckawey and Edward Brown are faculty advisers. KQDL ANSWER PLEDGEnGRAFTS A E RjA L I !. 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