P O p o o o o 4' r 1 4 I the Vol. 31, No. 43 ' n .!. t , Duaqer iwo ' Devoting a major portion of his 1957-59 budget address to "higher education" Governor Victor Ander son Thursday recommended to the state Legislature a University bud get of $21,000,000 some $2,300,000 short of the amount requested by the University. In a solemn, 19-minute budget address before the Sixty-Eighth State Legislature, the Governor said "we are facing some drouth disaster problems which we must solve at a temporary sacrifice to some of the objectives we would like to achieve." Specifically, the governor recom mended that there be no increase In property tax, called for a build ing levy reduction on tangible prop erty from. 1.1 mill to one-half mill, and recommended that the levy of one-quarter mill for the University College of Medicine be "temporarily discontinued." He also asked that the Legisla ture "create a committee to de termine the use of the institutional building fund, and in order that the senators might have the full details relative to a committee of this nature and its duties, I have had a bill drafted for introduction." As the governor pointed out in his address, his recommendations are not the "final word" on state ap propriations. The Legislative bud get committee will now study his recommendations and submit their own recommendations to the Leg islature. Expressing his concern for a "first class university," the Gover nor said, "It is my opinion that the quality of a school is deter mined by the quality of its teach ers and not by the magnificence of Budget Cut May Hurt MU's Critical Position Governor Victor Anderson's rec ommended slash of $2,300,000 from the University budget request could affect the approved stand ing of the College of Medicine, does not aid the critical staff prob lem of the University, and will .probably mean no NU construc tion contracts during the next two years. Chancellor Clifford Harflin indicated Thursday. In a prepared statement on the governor's budget address to the legislature, the Chancellor said he was "deeply concerned" over three points in the Governor's rec ommendations. They were: 1. The proposal to repeal the College of Medicine and Univer sity Hospital building levy. 2. The absence of any provision whatsoever for additions to the University's teaching staff or ne cessary equipment during the next two years. 8. The uncertainly which would prevail if the recommendations concerning operation of the state institutional building levy are fol lowed. The University Medical Center levy was set up in 1953 to provide $6,000,000 for construction at the College of Medicine, the School of Nursing and the University Hos pital, all at Omaha. "It was largely as a result of the promise of this eight-year pro gram," the Chancellor said, "that the College of Medicine was able to keep its approved standing. The building needs of the College are even more pressing today than ttiey were four years ago. "To halt this program at the halfway point would, I am sure, resurrect the controversy with na tional medical accreditation au thorities as to the standing of the college. "It would also, of course, halt all progress which is being made toward the improvement of the physical facilities on the Omaha campus." The Chancellor said the $300,000 which the recommended budget would provide in addition to the sum needed to preserve the pres ent staff would be insufficient to permit the employment of addi tional teachers. He said the $300,000 would have to go to meet other inflexible needs such as committment to the oclal security and retirement pro grams, increasing "housekeeping" costs including heat and utilities, inaugerstion of a 40-hour week for Football Meeting All members of the 1956 varsity and freshman football teams and anyone interested In playing foot ball next year, are asked to report to the Field House Friday, Janu ary 13 at 4 p.m. for a meeting. i r7 nS iaAsV JJ llLluuiru LINCOLN, NEBRASKA jjj iH . r .vim. on anon, the structures in which instruction is conducted." The $21,000,000 NU budget rec ommendation included a $3,300, 000 increase from the 1955-57 bud get but fell short of the $5,500,000 requested by Chancellor Clifford Hardin. Of this, $2,400,000 was to deal with salaries for teaching and non-teaching employees. Of this $21,000,000 recommenda tion the Governor said, "I am con vinced that this sum will maintain an excellent faculty and will pro vide adequate salary increases for the faculty and the entire staff, and providr approximately $800,000 ad ditional funds for general needs. The governor traced the growth of appropriations from tax funds for the University over the past few years. In 1949, the $8 million Mortar Board Mortar Board has extended its deadline for Junior Women's Qnestionaires. They should be turned in to Dorothy Novotny at the Gamma Phi Beta house as soon as possible, according to Linda Buthman, publicity chair man. budget was recommended, in 1951, $12 million, in 1953 $15 million, in 195S $17.8 million and 1957, $21 million. Governor Anderson recommend ed trimming the special institution building fund levy to one-half mill due to the serious difficulties ag riculture and industry in Nebraska are experiencing. The building levy, established for a 10-year period in 1947, was due to expire this year. nurses and Hospital service em ployes, and for payment of out-of-state veterinary medicine tui tion charges. The governor also recommended cutting the building levy from 1.1 mill to .75 mill. This, the Chan cellor said, would probably make it impossible for the University to let any major construction con tracts for about two years. "This would prevent the com pletion of a critically-needed phys ics and physical sciences class room and laboratory building be fore I960 or 1961," Hardin added. "Despite my serious reserva tion, however," the Chancellor said, I recognize the sincere effort the Governor has made to meet the pressing problems of the mo ment." New Board Announced By Carter The new Builder's Board was announced Wednesday by Sally Carter, President of Builders. .Publications Board is comprised of Sally Flanagan, Student Direc tory chairman, assisted by Mary Janet Bergquist, Mamie Gardner, Gretchen Saeger and Anita Hall; Phyllis Williamson, Special Edition chairman, assisted by Karen Peterson and Dorothy Hall; Hus ker Handbook chairman, Marianne Thygeson, assisted by Linda Walt; First Glance -rbclrman, Joyce Webster; Layout Editor, Karen Schuster, assisted by Marilyn Pickett; Calendar Chair man, Gordon Warne, assisted by Judy Blackburn, and Sales chair man, Sharon Holt, assisted by Mary Patrick and Myma Hunter. Those new chairmen on the Public Relations Board are Con ventions chairman, Donna Scriven assisted by Sally Downs; Publicity chairman, Natalie Johnson assisted David Godby; Advertising chair man, Judy Chapman assisted by Martha Crocker and Helen Hocka bout; Art chairman, Nancy Cope land assisted by Nancy New comer; Tours chairman, John Webster assisted by David David son; Office Manager, Cynthia Zshau, Office staff, Sondra Whalen, SUe Ann Schnable and Margaret Schwentker. Ag Builders heads are Ag Sales chairman, Burt Weichenthal as sisted by AngUs Holbert; Tours chairman, Don Herman assisted by Mary Vrba; Publicity chair man, Mary Shurnway assisted by Don Schick; Public Relations chairman, Bruce Skinner assisted by Vera Feye. mm hi emu mm .? I r r oucrmcua 10 urauanr rroDiems The Legislative budget commit-' tee recommended continuance of the levy for another 10-year budget but suggested that it be reduced from l.l mills to three-fourths of a mill. The governor's recom mendations wold trim this to one half of a mill. Proceeds of the levy are allo cated on a percentage basis to the University, the State Board of Control, State Normal Schools and the Military Department. "In 1947 your attention was called to an emergency relative to the needs of the institutions, arising from the backlog of construction and maintenance which accumu lated during the depression years and the years Of World War n when materials and labor were not available for building or mainten ance projects," Gov. Anderson told the Legislators. -. The governor said he recom mended his reduction for these reasons: 1. "The greater needs of the Board of Control have been taken care of and it is my opinion that no additional building facilities will be needed for the next two years. 2. "The University of Nebraska is studying a program relative to the daily use of classrooms, labor atories and other facilities, which will increase classroom capacity by about 25 per cent. This will help reduce the immediate need for building additional classrooms during the next two year period. 3. "The immediate needs of the National Guard Armories have been taken care of and no addi tional building facilities will be needed for the next two years." The governor also recommended discontinuance of a one-quarter mill kvy authorized in 1953 for the erection and remodeling of buildings at the University College of Medicine and Hospital. "The needs have been met to the extent that the College of Med icine is fully recognized and ac credited," the governor stated. He said that he thought "Plans for further development and ad ministration of the functions of the College of Medicine and the Hos pital should be studied and re examined. Until further plans of Senators Give Approval Seal To '57 Budget Governor Victor Anderson's budget recommendation of $21, 000,000 for the University t h e largest ever recommended ap peared to meet with general satis faction among state senators Thursday. Senator Karl Vogel of Omaha, chairman of the Legislature's budget committee said "under present conditions" he felt the budget recommendation was "pretty liberal." "There is a limit to the amount you can tax free people," Vogel said, "and we're at that level now." Speaker John Beaver of Beemer said he also thought under pres ent conditions that the budget for NU was quite adequate. A compromise between the Gov ernor's recommendations and Chancellor Clifford Hardin's $5, 500,000 budget hike might be pos sible under "other conditions" but not at present, Beaver said. He added that the present legislative committee has a reputation as a "conservative" one. Senator Harry Pizer of North Platte, budget committee mem ber and NU backer1, aaw a "slight possibility" of a compromise be tween the Chancellor's request and the recommendation given the Legislature Thursday. "If we want a good school, we have to pay for it," Pizer commented. Senator Hal Bridenbaugh, past chairman of the budget commit tee and University supporter in the past, said it is difficult at this time to provide funds for ad ditional faculty members while en rollment has decreased from its post-World War II peak. He added he felt the $21,000,000 recom mendation wag "satisfactory." Bridenbaugh said "You can't al ways Judge progress by expansion. We need to find the most practi cal and economical utilization of University facilities. We mtist re member that Nebraska cannot compete with other states in the amount of revenue from other sources. 1 Senator Otto Liebers of Lincoln, also a member of the budget com mittee, said he believed the gov ernor "tried his best to give a budget in keeping with the econ omical conditions of the state." Friday, January 18, 1957 I . nil i operation are finally determined it is my feeling that the funds sup plied by the taxpayers from this levy can best be used for other needs of the state." Turning the budget over to the senators, Gov. Anderson said, "I have every confidence in you and that your wisdom will result in proper legislation and appropria tions to take care of the needs of the people of Nebraska, consistent with our present day economy." Nebraska Fhot BROADY DR. Outstanding envois i:.:.:t''"':;'':'' J: t mw-PPyP ;.; 'v. --f:;r.v '::. . -p - II B -- ftiiiinMiiminiiftirrtf Diane Knotek and Dr. Knute Broady were chosen by the Ntbras kan staff as "Outstanding Nebraskans" for this semester. The award is given each year to a student and a faculty member who have given outstanding service to the University. See page 3 for details on Miss Knotck and Dr. Broady. Spring Events: The Tassels constitution, includ ing an amendment of the Home coming Queen election procedure, was unanimously passed by the Student Council in their Wednes day meeting. Council vice-president Don Beck presented the constitution on be half of the judiciary committee and recommended its immediate adoption. The judiciary committee turned down a former amendment to the Tassels constitution concerning Homecoming Queen elections in December on the grounds that it did not represent the best inter ests of the student body. The Tassels amendment stipu lates that a candidate for Home coming Queen "must be a junior with a S.5 cumulative average. "She must be a junior Tassels, active or pledge, or a substitu tion for the junior Tassel mem ber submitted by the organization she represents. "The five finalists shall be se lected on the basis of school spirit, campus loyalty, leadership, serv ice to the University, poise, and character," the amendment goes on to say. "The five finalist shall be se lected by a board consisting of three senior Tassels officers, the Yell king, the president of Corn Cobs, the president of the N Club, and one faculty member. The Student Council approved nine questions Wednesday con cerning the possible tuition in crease which will be presented to students in the form of a poll as they pay fees for the second sem ester. College Essay Contest Open To Students The John Birkner chapter of Lincoln of the Military Order of World Wars is sponsoring the Uni versity and CoDege Essay Con test which will close at the end of spring vacation. The topic of the conteet, which is open to all University students, is," Should the age for voting be reduced from 21 years to 18 years, and both military and citi zenship responsibilities be ac cepted at the same time." The first prize in the contest is $75. 'Second prize is $."50,' third prize is 25. Fourth prize i $15 and fifth prize is $10. Applications for the contest may be picked up fit the Union check stand and the finished essays may be turned in hX the same place. Closed Meeting Requests Resignation; Says 'Afo Agreement On Basic Policies' Three officers of the Interfrat ernity Council submitted their res ignations Wednesday after a vote of fraternity presidents indicated a majority favored such action. Sam Ellis, rw presi dent; Bob Schuyler, secret a r y; and Ben Bel mont, treasur er, resigned their positions in the IFC aft er almost three hours of discussion. Bi 1 1 Krom m e n h o e k. Courtesy Lincoln Star Ellis president of Delta Upsilon was elected temporary chairman of the Council until elections are held Feb. 6. Krommenhoek stated that he was "neutral in the discus sion." Ellis, Belmont, and Schuyler is sued the following statement con cerning the action of the IFC meeting: "We, the undersigned, have tenc our resignation as offi- Vrbraskaa Phot MISS KXOTEK Nearaskans Mary Huston, chairman of the tuition polling committee, stated that administrative officials sup ported the Council questionnaire and contributed to the formula tion of questions." The Council unanimously passed three recommendations introduced by Bev Deepe, chairmen of the Spring Events Committee, con- Council Plans Tuition Hike Questionnaire The Student Council voted Wednesday to distribute question naires to students when they are paying fees in an effort to deter mine their opinions on a possible tuition hike. The following questions will be listed on the polling sheet: 1. Are you working to help fi nance your education here during the summer? yes no During the school year? yes no Both? yes no 2. If you are working, about how many hours a week? 10 20 25 30 35 40 3. What proportion of your edu cational costs now come from your work or savings? one-fourth one-third one-half two-thirds three-fourths How much of these costs come from loans? one-fourth one-third one-half two-thirds three-fourths How much comes from family (or friends?) one-fourth one-third one-half two-thirds three-fourths 4. Do you now have a tuition (or other scholarship?) yes no 5. Could you continue here at NU If fees were raised $20 per semester yes no $30 per semester yes no $40 per semester yes no $50 per semester yes no $80 per semester yes no 6. Should the Board of Regents raise tuition to provide additional funds for operation of the Univer sity? v?s no 7. To what extent are your earn ing your own way? one-fourth one-third one-half two-thirds three-fourths 8. If a loan fund were available from which you could borrow to finance your tuition charges end possible other necessary conln all to be repaid in about five years titer graduation, would you take advantage of this plan? yes no 9. Are your a married student? yes no Signature (optional) JjftifSW- I B a ft m cers of the Interfraternity Council after a request for such a resigna tion by a majority vole of the council membership." "it is our belief that the suc cess of the fraternity system de pends upon complete interfrater nity cooperation as well as adher ance to the rules of the institu tion to whom the fraternities owe their existence. The policies which we have followed and the actions which we have taken, in all in stances, have been In complete accordance with these principles." Mick Neff, president of Delta Tau Delta, submitted the follow ing statement for the IFC concern- I ""1 Courtesy Lincoln Journal Belmont Nebraakaa Ptinto Schuyler ing the proceedings of the Wednes day night meeting; "At the regular scheduled meet ing of the Interfraternity Council the following officers submitted their resignations: Sam Ellis, pres ident; Bob Schuyler, secretary; and Ben Belmont, treasurer. "They submitted their resigna tions in the best interests of the Council due to their failure to agree on basic policies. Marv Breslow, president of Sig ma Alpha Mu, moved that the meeting be a closed one and the motion passed. A motion was then passed by the Council requesting Frank Hallgren, Dean of Men, to leave the meeting. The Council then took a ten min ute recess at which time Bob Ingram, president of Sigma Phi Epsilon approached the IFC offi cers with a request from the ma jority of Council members asking them to resign. Ingram stated that if they didn't do so, action would be taken from the floor of the meeting. The offi cers declined to resign at this time. They stated, however, that if the majority of the Council ex proves cerning the selection of the 1957 Spring Day committee. Miss Deepe's recommendations are as follows: 1. Eligible applicants are sopho mores, juniors and seniors having a 5.7 accumulated average. The six-member committee shall be composed of a minimum of two juniors and at least one Student Council member. 2. The Spring Events Selection Committee 'shall select the six members of the Spring Events Committee to be hereafter selected by the Student Council. 3. Of these six approved mem' bers, the Selection Committee shall nominate two or more for the position of Chairman of the Springs Events Committee. Fur ther nominations from this list of six approved members will be in cil. The Council shall then inter view the nominees and proceed to elect the Chairman of the commit tee. 'College Daily7: ni fhod xtra Nebraskan ermiiie The Board of Publications has given the Nebraskan permission to print four issues per week be ginning next semester. The new schedule calls for pub lication on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday. This will qualify the Nebraskan as a "daily", according to the National Collegiate Press Association. The primary reason for the in creased schedule was cited by George Madsen, Nebraskan busi ness manager, as '"substantial in creases in revenue obtained from advertising." The publications board author ized the addition of one more copy editor to the Nebraskan staff, making ten paid members, but will not grant a raise in salary for the staff. Korean Veterans Korean vetirans may sign their January pay vouchers dur ing the week of Jan. 23-26. Veterans whose name begin A to M will -.ln Jan. 21-23 and tnowe wbnue nnmes bpgln N Ut Z ulgu Jan. 24-20. This will ap ply for this month only. . February vonciieii will be signed during the period of Marrh 3-5. pressed a desire for their resigna tion they would do so. Speakers advocating the resig nation of Ellis, Schuyler, and Bel mont included Mick Neff, presi dent of Delta Tau Delta; Marr Breslow, president of Sigma Al pha Mu; and Don Beck, president of Alpha Gamma Rho. Among the individuals who did not favor the resignation of the IFC officers were Dr. Bertrand Schultz, and Dr. William Gilliland, faculty advisors of the Interfrat ernity Council; Sam Van Pelt, Phi Delta Theta; and Ron Blue, pres ident of Theta Xi. Resignation of the IFC officers followed a formal vote which in dicated that a majority of the members favored such action. Krommenhoek was elected temporary chairman of the Coun cil and the meeting was adjourned. A meeting of approximately 15 fraternity presidents was held in the Delta Tau Delta house on Tues day evening at which time plans for the resignation request were drawn up. During the discussion members of the Council cited lack of coo- For Nebraskan Editorial Views On IFC Action . . See Page 2 fidence in the IFC executives as their primary reason for initiating the resignation request. Dean of Student Affairs, J. P. Colbert stated that he "was sorry to hear" that the IFC officers had resigned. "I have the greatest confidence in Sam Ellis, Bob Schuyler, and Ben Belmont," Colbert said. Hallgren had no comment on the resignations. Pub Board: Semester Selections Planned The Committee on Student Pub lications will interview applicant! for second semester Nebraskan staff positions today at 4 p.m. in the Union. Interviews will begin in Parlor A with candidates for the posi tion of editor, editoral page ed itor, managing editor and news editor, sports editor and copy editors. Selection for the following posi tions will be made: editor, salary $85 per month; managing editor, $45; probably two news editor, $45; four copy editors, $35; sports editor, $45; agricultural editor, $20; editorial page editor, $45; business manager, $65; assistant business managers 3 or 4) $20 plus commission; and circulation manager, $50. Kosmet Klub Kosmet Klub will announce the name of their annual Spring Show the week after final exams, Bill BedwclL president, an nounced. Tryouts for (he show wQI be held the Feb. 6 and 7 at 7 p.m., Bedwell said. The last time the Nebraskan printed four issues per week was in the spring semester of the 1952 53 academic year. The Publica tions Board then cut the rate is three issues a week in view of a $G300 loss suffered by the Nebraa kan during the 1952-53 academic year. At that time the paid staff was reduced from 11 to nine and a similar reduction in pay was made. Temperature Rises Seen Occasional snow fluries were predicted for eastern Nebraska Friday, with partly cloudy skies an d diminish- ing winds. Warmer wea ther is also in store, with nearing the upper 20's. High tem p e r a t ti re in Lincoln Thurs d a y was 26. Many parts of the state reported high winds und bblng snow. Over the nation, lows down to IS degrees belcw zero vcre noted in tsppe Hew York, d For Spring 1 ) 7