Poge 2 THE NEBRASKAN Wednesdov, April 4, 1956 Nobraskan Editorials: A Speaker For Commencement In their last meeting before Easter vacation the Student Council rejected the proposal to have a commencement speaker at graduation exer cises this year. Suggestions to include student speakers on the program were also discouraged. General opin ion emed to be that the seniors themselves didn't want a speaker, the commencement cere monies were long enough anyway and it would be diff cult to get a top notch speaker for the occasion. The Convocations Committee, the student faculty subcommittee which is preparing the re port for consideration by the Faculty Senate, has also pretty much decided, from all indications, not to have a commencement speaker this year. The committee, however, has indicated that it would like to hear the opinion of the student body, the Council and especially the graduating seniors concer ig the desirability of a com mencement speaxer. The reasons for not having a commencement address may all be valid; nevertheless, it seems a shame that the University could graduate its seniors without the traditional commencement speaker. There are already too few opportunities to bring outstanding personalities to the campus, and, if the commencement address is to be u'scontinued, one more avenue will have been closed. The appearance of a noteworthy speaker for graduation exercises is not only good for the University and the University community, but also makes commencement more than a cere mony for dispensing diplomas and honorary de grees. , Graduation and the commencement exercises should be a symbol for scholastic achievement and, as such, should demand a program worthy of this accomplishment. Without a speaker, or some worthwhile pro gram for the graduates to attend, the graduating seniors may as well shed their black robes, dangling tassels and sloping mortar boards and wait for their diplomas' in the mail. B.B. Welcome Situation With the announcement of the Inter fraternity Council slate for Student Council positions and the scheduling of interviews by an independent student coalition for Council posts, it stems quite likely that campus politics may reach a new fervor this spring. Last year's try hy the independents was a late and rather unorganized attempt but this year's campaign should bring out one of the largest votes in independent history. The IFC commit tee is in its second year of filtering and endors ing candidates having taken over the reigns dropped by the faction after its demise. One thing is certain. If a two-party system would improve the caliber of Council members, then a two-party system is what student govern ment needs and has needed. After a meteoric rise in the quality of Council members last year, the membership of the campus governing body slipped back into its more usual mediocrity of past years. This year's Council has done little besides at tempt to clarify its duties and functions. On sev eral occasions, it has acted without thought con cerning precedent, deliberation or forethought. At other times, the Council has attempted to stand for something right and wrong but these times have been altogether too few. The only way that qualified people can be elected to the Council is for qualified peVsons to seek election. If two parties if they can be called parties attempt to put forth the best pos aible candidates within their constituencies, then it seems only logical that student government at the University will improve. The only rotten apple that would remain in the basket is the selection of women and repre sentatives of those organizations which have po sitions on the Council. Too often, organizations elect students to the Council only as an after thought without much deliberation. Last year, one organization had to be pushed several times just to select a rather hesitant representative for the Council. The appearance of an active opposition to Greek control of Council elections is a healthy and welcome situation. Although it does not seem likely that many independent students will be elected, it does appear likely that the quality of candidates for office will improve and the Student Council might actually take its constitu tional position as "supreme student governing body." S.J. Voting Booths With the approach of the all-Universty spring elections, it might be well for the Stvdent Coun cil to review the accessibility of its polling places. Last year, the only voting booths on the down town campus were in Love Library,, The lines of prospective voters became so long and confused that many people were discouraged and never cast a vote. This situation can and should be remedied in this year's elections. Especially when the in terest in the Student Council elections will prob ably reach an all-time high. A preliminary suggestion would be to have two voting booths in both the Library and the Union thus accommodating nearly three times as many voters as the previous method. B.B. From The Editorial Page reedom Of Campus Press Vital for Free Expression LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS by Dick Bibler By FRED DALY Editorial Page Editor A constant source of dis cussion, and occasionally vio lent action, is the matter of freedom of the collegiate press. In most universities and colleges, the press is given free reign editorially, with the re sponsibility of picking staffs and allocating funds left to a faculty - student publications committee. Recently, however, there has been wide dissension in southern schools over the edi torial freedom of their press. In three outstanding cases Florida State University, the University of Georgia and the University of Texas suppres sion of the press is coming directly from the administra ' tion. At Texas and Georgia, po litical forces outside the schools are pressuring the edi torial staffs as to what should or should not be printed. At Florida State, the news paper staff is fighting to keep their paper away from editor ial control by a faculty com mittee. This control has come about mainly because of the paper's opposition to the school's presi dent. The paper The Florida Flambeau claims this control stems from the president's efforts to squelch any opposi tion to his administration. At Texas U., the state gov ernment itself has opposed the policies of the newspaper. The paper has repeatedly spoken against Gov. Allan Shivers and the Harris-Fulbright natural gas bill and has asked for moderation in racial integra tion. The Texas University Board of Regents, appointed by Gov. Shivers, has led the attack on the paper. They claim The Daily Texan has "gone out of bounds" in discussing such matters. Editors of the Georgia Uni versity Red and Black have supported Sen. George to run again for the Senate, while outside interests connected with the University seem to approve former Gov. Herman Talmadge. After an editorial advocat ing the end of racial segrega tion in 1953, Georgia U's Board of Regents clamped a board of control on the paper. The staff is slowly putting life back into its editorial issues. The papers in etch of these three schools have the support of the student body. They dis cuss campus, national and state issues, frankly express ing their opinions and what they believe is the general opinion of the students. Where they get in trouble, however, is when they pick up issues deemed "sacred" by their peers. The lid is then clamped on. If no lid is avail able, a new one is rapidly fabricated by administrative or even state action. The University of Nebraska is fortunate no such situation exists here. True, there have been occasions when opinions of The Nebraskan and the - administration have been quite different. Aside from informal confer ences with the paper's editors as to the advisability of poli cies differing from those of the University, no indications have been made toward con trol. This is as it should be. As long as a college paper is ra tional in its arguments and fair in its opinions, it should be given absolute freedom in the statement of its policies. The ultimate purpose of the editorial columns of a campus newspaper is to provide an out let for student voice, and a means of fair, constructive criticism of campus affairs. The final result of the sup pression policies of the above mentioned southern schools and others like them will not work for the good of their re spective universities, as they seemingly are intended. Instead, they stifle the very freedom of thought and expres sion that is so vital in educa tion. Intellectual curiosity goes for naught if its outlets are controlled. The students and the faculty of this University should be thankful that its press is free, even if they don't always agree with it. The Nebraslccn FIFTY-FIVE YEARS OLD rZLU Uember: Associated Collegiate Press uoin, "h-i5ri IV Si.""1" m intercollegiate Pres. E41tor !!?mum Bnn. Sepreseatativci National Advertising Service, rut pr Editor rm Dai Incorporated "'alS Published at: Room 20, Student Union Hporu Editor m Knitmaa iah. m. o Copy Editor. .. ..Bob Cook, Arlnw H re bit, Barb Sharp, 14(0 H Luclcraoc Swltser University of Nebraska ff&T. VA:"::::::V":V Lincoln, Nebraska Nebraska Stuff Writer Marr Shrileay, Cindy T Wi'liimlua fct pabllihed Towday, Wednesday and Zachau, Walt Blare, Sara Jone. Monroe ffher Friday dnrtnf the school year, except daring vacations Reporter! Linda Levy, Bob Ireland, Pat latroe, Nancy an exam period, and one hwue U publlnhed daring DeLonf, Marlanae Thycecoa, Sara Alexander, Pat ttuaat, ay (tudeot ( the UaJveralty of Nebraska under Drake, Diana Raymond, Alyee FrUchmaa, Bob Wire, ha aataorlzattoa of the Gemmittea on Student Affair Oeorg Moyar and IMek Falconer, a eremmtoa of (indent plntoa. PnUlnatlona nnder ftTTCTVTCC UTkVV S. JwrtJletloa of the Soboommltte an Student PubH- BUSINESS BTArr emMMM thai! be free from editorial eenaorahlp on the nn,inm Manaxer Oeorra Madlen part ; of he PaaeemBritte. at mi the part of any Binlne Mana. Mlek Neff. am Bedwefl, f the facility UnlwUT. J 2i VZ Coul. Hunt, Don Beck rrwfn outelde the Umvereity. Tn member el taa eeraakaa. aeaff are penouaUy lasooaalbla tor what they Circulation Hanafet - BloharS Heaflrl ri'J3h4 VyZA i!t 'Kf 000,000 CWDif rTfem 77 power lights turm ImJH1!? W' f CAMPUS 1NITE SPOTS' mO No Student Interest In National Politi By JACK FLYNN I attended the Republican Found er's Day Banquet the other night and in looking over the coliseum I found that I could count very few Republicans. I doubt that all the students not in attendance profess the Demo cratic political faith and it does not seem likely that there has been a great falling out among Repub lican students. I do not like to think that the consolidation of government and throwing off of responsibility which has been going on since the passing on of the town council form of government has developed a robot society and political automation. The marked absence of students at the banquet would suggest that such has happened. If so, John Dewey's leaders, who should be a great force in directing our dem ocratic society, have failed in their duty. The key to the successful func tioning of any democracy is the individual's vote. However, the marking of an X or the pulling of If M !i First Sight Of University Proves Awesome To Boy When I was just a toddler, not more than nineteen or twenty, my parents had a very special way of rewarding me for being nice. If I had been a good boy for a whole week at a time, Mummy would give me a bag of horehound drops and Daddy would take me off to visit that fountain-head of wisdom, and den of iniquity that is called the University of Nebraska. How well I remember those trips. I, in a new pair of knickers, and Daddy, impeccably attired in a simple but expensive-looking shirtwaist and stout corduroy breeches, would first hitch o 1 d Towser to the dog-cart. Then Mummy, wiping her eyes on the hem of her skirt, would slip out of the house, press a pack of fags into my hot little hand, and bravely bid us farewell. And off we would go, across the rolling prairies of the Golden West. These excursions were the high points of my young life. I would gaze longingly at the strolling sun drenched students, idly flinging oaths at snow-bound professors, and look forward eagerly to the day when I too would be a college student. But on one occasion, our visit was not happily timed, and what I saw that day changed my en tire view of college. (That I finally matriculated anyway is a tribute to my courage and fortitude, not to mention my mother's desire to get me out of the house.) A few days before the particu lar afternoon of which I write, a student had been convicted of drinking beer, and now he was to be sentenced. What an awesome sight that ceremony was! Row upon row of students, in various attitudes of fear and des pair, were drawn up on the Mall. The Chancellor, resplendent in a beige uniform, his chest draped with form letters from the Divi sion of Student Affairs, sat astride Jess Jesting a magnificent stallion. Behind him stood the rest of the administra tors, gazing watchfully over the crowd. The offender, hardly able to stand, was pushed forward by the security police. The Chancellor, without looking at him said in a bored tone, "Not an acceptable member of Our University Com munity." Then with a negligent wave of his hand he consigned the poor fellow to the laboratories of Bessey Hall. No voice of protest was raised, and his screams soon faded in the distance. Daddy inquired of a near-by cit izen, and learned that this had merely had been a warm-up for the real business of the day. A writer for the Nebraskan had been Nebraskan Letterip Fraternity Discimination Clauses The Nebraskan editorial on the Colorado "discrimination Clause" action is to be commended for a logical interpretation of what "to be discriminating" means. It falls, however, into the trap so often laid by promoters of this type of thing. No matter how laud able the cause, individuals and organizations try to turn the issue to their own ends. On other campuses the adoption of anti-discrimip?.tory resolutions has been step No. 1. Step 2 is the one which Colorado has just taken the required abolition of the "discriminatory clauses" from House charters. Step 3 is to require a gesture of "Good Faith" on the part of those Houses who removed the clauses. This act of "Good Faith" is the activation of a member of the group previously excluded. Sometimes no suitable candidate has been available on the smaller campuses. The promoters of the change have then provided one. To refuse to accept this candi date is to say that one hasn't "Good Faith," according to the promoters. To say, as The Nebraskan does, that Houses (or any other social group, for that matter, which selects its members) can still utilize their free choice over mem bership on an individual basis is simply not the case. The selection process which we call nW ship goes out the win dew. :..3, in effect, cannot re fuse activation to anyone from the preciously excluded group. To do so, would be "discrimination" no matter what the grounds. This situation is an example of an issue which is seemingly legiti mate, but on examination begins to smell of coercion of the vilest sort. Before any campus group takes action on this topic, it would be well to examine what is really going on. CAUTIOUS Blunders In Interpretation To the Editor: In reply to Mr. Gardner's letter, I would like to point out a few blunders in his interpretation of the reasons for the failure of the Mock Political Convention. He states, for instance, that the Democratic delegates to the con vention attempted to add a touch of reality to he convention. I do not agree with this statement. Since when are the Virgin Islands and Hawaii in favor of segrega tion? Yet the delegates representing these territories voted with the Southern states on this issue. I could list many other such instanc es which point out the shortcomings of the Democratic delegations, but I believe this to suffice. Mr. Gardner thinks that the at tempt of the radicals to dominate the convention was a success. This appears to make as much sense as saying that Nazi Germany was successful in World War H. After trying in vain to muddle the convention using typical Demo crat procedure, they led their pup pet delegations into walking out. Is this success? Mr. Gardner repeats the phrase which has become the byword of the defeated radicals on campus: "The Republicans didn't h a v e enough people present to cast their entire vote." I can't imagine how he can gather enough effrontery to make this statement. The Republican delegations were challenged several times, each time proving that everything was legal. What delegations were found guilty of fraudulent acts, such as voting for delegations not present, etc.? The Democrats. I suppose that Mr. Gardner and the radicals cannot realize why the Democrat delegations failed to elect their man. The simple reason that the students of the University selected Dwight D. Eisenhower as their candidate for President of the United States is that he is the man, the only man, qualified for the office. J. L. F. Thank You To the Editor: We would like to express our appreciation for the good publicity and the accurate reporting you gave to out Eleventh Annual So cial Casework Institute held here at the University March 16-17. Thank you so much! Avis Kristensoa Associate Professor reported for producing an obscene column, and was soon to be drawn and quartered before the entire company. Feeling that I had seen enough for one day, Daddy whipped up the dog, and we were soon mak ing our way across the fields to ward home. I slept at the foot of the bed that night, fondling a fifth of scotch, and crying my eyes out. It was nearly a year before I was com pletely recovered. In fact, some people still think there's something wrong with me. CS a lever at the polls is secondary to the selection of nominees. It is the duty of every citizen, and expecially the "highly-educated" college student, to insure that the names 6f the best men, not the good or better men, are placed on the ballot. If we are to continue the prac tice of selection of candidates for public office by political parties we must make sure that these po litical parties are directed by the has at her command. People who come from out uni versities and colleges make up the majority of this group. You are one of them. The broad generalizations, se lected because of their emotional value and put forward in political speeches, are an indication of the The Mirage politician's estimation of the in telligence of the voter. This should not be. You can change it. Join a party and demand that its members be both honest and ob jective. If you do not desire to ac tively participate in one of the rec ognized parties or to form a new one you should at least demand honesty and objectivity from your soap box on the sidelines. Some may point to the recent mock convention as a contradic tion of my thesis. I do not deny that mock conventions and the like are worthy. However, a mock convention is not reality and the value of par ticipation in unrealistic situations such as mock conventions lies in the knowledge gained. And if the participants do not follow through by putting this knowledge to work in future politi cal activities the mock conven tion is a failure. A meeting of the Mickey Mouse Club, a panty raid, a dog fight a burlesque show all would have a large college attendance while a political meeting goes un attended. Why? Where do the stu dent's values lie? They seem a bit perverted to me. 12 ffipU2 (Author of '-Barefoot Boy with Chttk," tie.) MONEY ISN'T EVERYTHING I have asked the makers of Philip Morris -an enterprising and aggressive group of men; yet at the same time warm and lovable; though not without acumen, perspicacity, and drive; which does not, however, mask their essential greath eartedness ; a quality evident to all who have ever enjoyed the beneficence and gentleness of their wares ; I refer, of course, to Philip Morris Cigarettes, a smoke fashioned with such loving care and ten dered with such kind regaTd that these old eyes grow misty when I think upon it - I have asked, I say, the makers of Philip Morris that aggregate of shrewd but kindly tobacconists, that covey of enlightened Merry Andrews, that cluster of good souls bound together by the profit motive and an unflagging determination to provide all America with a cigarette forever gentle and eternally pleasing I have asked, 1 say, the makers of Philip Morris whether I might use today's column to take up the controversial question : Should a coed share expenses on a date? "Yes," said the makers simply. We all embraced then and squeezed each other and exchanged brave smiles, and if our eyes were a trifle moist, who can blame us? To the topic then: Should a coed share expenses on a date? I think I can best answer the question by citing the following: typical case : Poseidon Nebenzal, a student at Oklahoma A and M, majoring; in hides and tallow, fell wildly in love with Mary Ellen Flange, a flax weevil major at the same school. His love, he had reason to believe from Mary Ellen's sidelong glances and maidenly blushes, was not entirely unrequited, and by and by he mustered Ita ipie va ax aunty. UnKGUited up enough courage to ask her the all-important question : "Will you wear my 4-H pin ?" "Yes," she said simply. They embraced then and squeezed each other and exchanged brave smiles, and if their eyes were a trifle moist, who can blame them? For a time things went swimmingly. Then a cloud appeared. Mary Ellen, it seems, was a rich girl and accustomed to costly pleasures. Poseidon was bone-poor and he quickly ran out of money. Unable to take Mary Ellen to the posh places she fancied and too proud to tell her the reason, he turned surly and full of melancholy. Senseless, violent quarrels developed. Soon it ap peared that the romance, so promising at the beginning, was headed for a breakup, but at the last moment, Poseidon man aged to blurt out the truth. "Oh, beloved agrarian!" cried Mary Ellen, grappling him close. "Oh, proud husbandman! Oh, foolish reaper 1 Why have you not told me before? I have plenty of money, and I will con tribute according to my ability." Poseidon, of course, protested, but she finally persuaded him of the wisdom of her course. From then on they split all ex penses according to their incomes. Rather than embarras Poseidon by handing him money in public, a joint bank account was set up to allow him to write checks. Into this account each week they faithfully deposited their respective allowances -35 cents from Poseidon; $2300 from Mary Ellen. And it worked fine! Gone was all the arguing and bickering. They were happy -truly happy! And what's more, when they graduated they had a nice little nest egg - eight million dollars with Vhich to furnish a lovely apartment in Lubbock, Texas, where today they operate the local laundromat. So you see? You too can salvage your failing romance if you will only adopt a healthy, sensible attitude toward money. CUu Shulmtn, 1M Lucre it no obttacle token it comet to Philip Morrit. Popular price till prevail for thit, America' gentle cigarette, whet makert bring you thit column every Keek.