Pag 2 Ncbraskan Editorials: The Ultimate Authority The Student Council Judiciary Committee ac- The IFC is responsible to the Interfraternity Won, placing IFC, Panhellenic and the Student Board of Control, actions of which are ". . . bud- Union Board under the Council scholarship ject to review and control by the Chancellor tandard has created a storm of controversy. and the Board of Regents." In fact and in theory, the ruling merely ex- The Student Panhellenic Association ". . . shall tends the scholarship requirement, which was be under the supervision of the Associate Dean passed late last fall, to virtually all University for Women." Answerable ultimately to the Chan organizations. The requirement stipulates that cellor and Regents. board members must have a 5.0 average, officers Interpretation here would seem to indicate 5.7. that these three groups are in no way subject Heretofore, IFC, Panhellenic and the Student to the Council, but answerable only to parent Union Board have been exempt from this re- agencies established by the Regents, quirement because their constitutions were not But just as the lines of authority of these rigSjftiiy approved by the Council. three groups are not given to the Council, The committee ruling, then, is but an inter- neither are they given exclusively to the parent pretation of a policy which has long been in ef- bodies of these three organizations nor are they feet. And the philosophy behind the interprets- expressly denied to the Council, tion is, simply, that if a ruling is put into effect, And the Council constitution states that it has it should be applied to all University organiza- the power to (1) "regulate and coordinate ... all tions, and not to a certain segment of these student organizations of general university in organizations. terest;" (2) "to recognize and approve the con In other words, why pass a law to which three stitutions of any new student organization," and large campus groups are immune? (3) "to review the constitution of any student The reasonableness of extending the scholar- organization with power of revocation." hip standard to all campus organizations is Interpretation at this point would appear to quite evident. The issue is not policy but en- mean that the Council, even though it may not forcement. be able to approve these constitutions, can However, the big problem lies behind the Ju- nevertheless call them up for review, diclary Interpretation of the scholarship re- However, both the Regents' Bylaws and the quirement: What control does the Student Coun- Council constitution are too vague and too gen- cil have over IFC, Panhellenic and Student eral to explicitly clarify the lines of authority Union? between the Council, Panhellenic, IFC and the Each group, because of their unique qualities, Union, have been specially provided for by the Board As an admitted test case, the Judiciary Com- of Regents By-laws. The Union . . . "shall be mittee decision may provide the means to ulti- responsible to the Chancellor and The Board of mately delimit these lines of authority and Regents." settle the question once and for all. B. B. An Easier Way The Mortar Board petition to the Faculty tion for entry in the Men's Sing or a pageant or Committee on Student Affairs, asking for finan- some like sidelight is established, cial aid and more control over Ivy Day, appears i lodging their petition, the Mortar Boards to be an unfortunate and unnecessary move. did not previously consult Innocents their , First, there was little need for the petition; counterpart, legally and theoretically in spon- aecondly, it was lodged with the wrong authority, soring Ivy Day, nor did they petition Student and thirdly, it could possibly violate the consti- Council, the organization presiding over all tutions of groups presently participating in Ivy student groups and from which Mortar Board av' derived their original lines of authority. Mortar Board claimed three advantages from K was fl leapfrog action perhaps , justi. tte petition: fmanaal aid, clear cut control over fied bufc certajnl not the ethical means to Ivy Day and greater all-University participation. accomplish the original Mortar Board objectives. However, none of these reasons, in and of them- , . , ... selves, or in any possible combination, were Las' however' m askin for complete control reason enough to appear before the Faculty over Mortar Board neglected the Kos- committee me a constitutions, which stipulate Financial aid could have been assured by go- exPlicitly that ,each organization exercises con- ing straight to the administration-rather than J1 respectively over the all-Fraternity and all- asking the committee to draft a resolution to this Women s SinSs- effect. Undoubtedly, Mortar Board was acting from The ultimate control over Ivy Day was drawn the best of intentions, but the hastiness and in-, up in a Council committee report last year, giv- advisability of the petition was apparent as the ing joint authority to Mortar Board and Inno- Council rebuked the group in a resolution cents. The report passed unanimously. Wednesday and both senior honoraries began And, by definition, Ivy Day can become little negotiating a compromise solution, more of an all-University function unless more Something which could have been done easily people enter activities, independent groups peti- and quietly, without a formal petition. B. B. Worthwhile Purpose Wednesday and Thursday University students serving to explain some of the mystery and re- fought several noisy battles over issues in the create the hectic confused atmosphere of the Mock Political Convention. It was a hotly con- actual nominating convention, tested platform and body of rules that delegates Students have learned, if the amount of discussed in this emotionally charged atmos- caucuses are any indication, that not all the phere. work of political conventions is done on the The decisions they reached are irrelevant in floor. They have also learned what it is to be long-range perspective. What counts is the fact pressured from all sides to support this or that that University students were on a convention candidate for varying advantages, floor, learning how the sometimes confusing The fact that most of the issues have been con American political system worked. The conven- tested should be quite rewarding to the organ tion is serving the worthwhile purpose of sorting izers of the convention. The convention is more out seemingly unrelated pellets of information than a project of NUCWA to pull the organiza gained in political science classes and misinfor- tion out of the doldrums it suffered in the past mation gained through hearsay into a cohesive few years. It is an honest attempt to encourage body of knowledge that will prove useful. healthy political activity among University As Governor Anderson pointed out in Thurs- students, day's session, political conventions are to the The Nebraskan heartily endorses the conven- average citizen like a football game is to a Zulu tion for its intended purposes, warrior something that looks like organized The Nebraskan doesn't care what students mayhem. The Mock Political Convention is think politically, just so they think. J.B. Narrowing Breach Administrative support of the pending Spring student body who will take part in making the Day activities May 4 was emphasized Thursday ivy Day weekend one to rival CU days, when the Dean of Student Affairs announced And finally, credit must go to an Administra- that all afternoon classes for that day would be tion who allowed plans to congeal by themselves cancelled. It was decided at the Faculty Senate without interference. meeting-Tuesday afternoon. Perhaps Spring Day as yet untried and un- This will allow all undergraduate students to proven will be positive proof that something attend the fun and games at Ag College, and pre- good can come out of co-operation between the pare themselves for the barbecue and dancing student body and University officials. In the evening, , Then, perhaps, the University can settle back The attitude of the Administration toward the to the business of being a university, with formation of Spring Days has been excellent all students dividing their time between scholarship, through the planning period. The student body activities and socializing, and with the Admin- bas been allowed to go ahead with Spring Day istration doing their job of directing the affairs with no intervention by the administration. Ap- and interests of the University, proval has been sought by the student commit- go far, it looks like it might work F.T.D. te for its . plans, and this approval has been granted. One reason for this support of Spring Pay, of KIJnU I It a course, Is that the University does not want the '''9 LITC destruction and degrading publicity of another Two students taking a night course had not, for riot-pantor raid. Spring Day would be the one reason or another, been attending class too answer to this danger. regularly. One night, finding nothing on tele- But more important thing is that the Admin- vision, they decided to attend and impress the Istration is standing behind astudent proposal instructor with their interest and punctuality. and Is letting the students go ahead with their Arriving at the reasonable time of 7:30 p.m., owa planning." It makes the fabled breach be- they found no one there but themselves and the tween the students and the administration look instructor. "Well," one said brightly, "there tyjite a bit narrower. doesn't seem to be many people here tonight." If Spring Days is a success, credit must first "It may be because we have been meeting at go to the students who planned and organized 8 p.m. for the past five weeks," the instructor the events. Credit must go secondly to the answered. Tho Nebraskan FIFTY-FIVE YEARS OLD " P"ntJ. February 8. 1985 Entered as second .clan matter at the post office In Memberi Associated Collegiate Press Lincoln, Nebraska, under the act of auiu . 1912. Intercollegiate Press r, EDITORIAL STAFF i , ., . . . ., . , . Editor Brace Brujmann RepreMEtativer National Advertising Service, Ed,torlal Pw Edllo, Kred iaiy ' Incorporated - Managing Kdltor Sam Jensen Published at: Boom 20, Student Union &,"::::::::: 14()i AT? ' Copy Editor Luclcraee Switxer, Monroe Usher, . , . , Barbara Sharp, Bob Cook University of Nebraska num iw Editor Bob t o linrnln NphraKka A Kdltor Wllfr-d Srhnts . . VlUCOm, IeiraSKH NehraHkan staff writers Mary T! Nrhrathan la pubilthed Tuesday, Wednesday and shellrdy, Arlene llrbek, Cynthia Zschan, Walt Wore. S"rMJF during tlie school year,1 except during vacations Reporters: L.lnda Levy. Bob Ireland, Fat Tatroe, Nancy amd exam porlods, and one Issue Is published during lelnf, .Marianne Thygesen. Sara Alexander, Pat August, by students of tbe University of Nebraska under Drake, Diana Bsvmond, Alvce t'ritchman, Bob Wlrx, (tie authorization of the Committee on Student Affairs George Moyer and Dick I-air oner. an expression of student opinion. Publications under DTTCTvrce ornafTj the jurisdiction of ths Subcommittee on Student Puhll- CUMINc.3a Slftfr '"'' h1', J " from editorial censorship on the Manager George Madsen part of the Subcommittee, or on tbe part of any member . . ... . ...' 7 .. f the faculty of the University, or on the part of any Business Managers Mirk Neft, BUI Bedwell, perwm outside the University. The members of tbe Connie Hurst, Don Beck ftebraskan staff are personally responsible lor what the Circulation Manager Elchard Hendrlx THE NEBRASKAN Friday. March 16, 1956 LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS by Dick Sinter ' ,jrlw ywti 1 a A CHIMNEY SWEEP WV M' THERE HASN'T BEEWAFKf ON THIS FLOOR. FOR. TWENTY YFARS.'" The Challenge cisic Schoolisi 3 id Necessity Eds. Note:) Today's Challenge was written by Alfred Landon, Republican nominee for President in 1936 and governor of Kansas from 1933 to 1937. He is a graduate of the University of Kansas and has been a leader in Kansas politics since 1928. This Challenge was written especially for The Nebraskan by Gov. Landon. Answering your request "to give students a little more aware ness of the world around them and the society in which they live and the forces shaping both," they should be aware of their deficiencies in reading, writing and arithmetic. The ability to read with understanding is essential not only to embryo lawyers, doctors, scientists, teachers but to all those who would understand the nature of homo sapiens. Good literature is elevating. Reading contributes to the joy of life as well as to efficiency on the job. It widens the outlook and gives subtle directions not only in daily work but in the endless choices on the roads of life's labyrinth. News stories, the editorial, financial, and sport pages in the newspapers give a daily view of life and human conditions. One of the characters of a Roman playwright says, "As a human being, I am a party to every jot of human experience." Quoting Toynbee, "This is surely a saying which we should all take to heart." Business and industry are crying for better mathematics and English. Science is demanding higher mathematicians. The big need of ordinary business is employees who can do simple arithmetic. The emphasis is for people who can express their ideas cogently and intelligently. Several year ago I was talking with a division production super intendent for a large oil company about the petroleum engineering courses at the different universities. He said, "Where they are falling down is in the English courses. They are not teaching their graduates how to express their ideas, either in personal conversations or in written reports, so that I can easily grasp them." Several months later I was visiting with the head of a college that had been left a three hundred thousand dollar endowment for the particular purpose of studying the petroleum industry. The president told me that during the past year he had inter viewed the. heads of a number of major oil companies. They told him the same thing. As one of them put it, "Geologists are a dime a dozen. But geologists who can express their reports cogently, clearly and intelli gently are what I am looking for." f 'W t ft GREEN j Henegar, Monegar "Hennegar, Monegar, why do you drag? With a hey-ho, derry-down day. "Oh, I went to Nebraska and picked up a Rag," With a hey-ho, derry-down down Down. "Hennegar, Henneger, why pants so your breath?" With a hey-ho, derry-down day. "Oh, is my name Arthur or is my name Beth?" With a hey-ho, derry-down down Down. "Monegar, Henneger, why do your teeth rattle?" With a hey-ho, derry-down day. "Oh, they've murdered my name and they've cannonized my battle." With a hey-ho, derry-down down Down. "Where go you now, oh my Hennegar, Honeger?" With a hey-ho, derry-down day. "Out to a court to refurbish my moniker," With a hey-ho, derry-down down Down. Ann Gerike Ex Nihilo Nihil Fit My book of life unfolds before me; barren pages devoid of print. Nothing done and gains to show. J. Francis Flynn One-Way Street The idle man finds small content In loafing, lolling, leaning, wasting. For sagging now, upon his couch ' He cannot stop and rest. And growing old, he sees that life Is but a one-way street. Where, couch and all, he's passed the time. A "dead end" sign's ahead! The sleepy rider stirs. He's seen The sign! A frightened glance He quickly throws behind him. As far as he can see no thing he finds, To show that he has passed along the way. J. Noble 1 V i, Students Need Critical Eye By Dr. WALTER MILITZER Dean, Arts and Sciences College (Eds. Note:) The Upper Cham ber for this week was written by Dean Walter MiliUer of the College Arts and Sciences. When I was an undergraduate I ran across a statement in a history textbook that impressed me greatly. The author said that Eli Whitney made the Civil War inevitable. You may recall that Eli Whitney, a Georgia schoolteacher, invented the cotton gin in 1793. The cotton gin produced a cot ton economy for the south. A cotton economy exploded into a slave economy. A slave economy ex ploded into the Civil War. I read this statement about the same time that President Roosevelt called for a halt to scientific research and de velopment so that society could catch up with its inventions. As a science student I took the whole matter very seriously. It wasn't until a number of years later that I was convinced about the error of trying to pin the respon sibility of the Civil War on Eli Whitney's shoulders. I should have known at once that such an analysis of history was exceedingly trans parent. The kind of an education that I received as an undergraduate did not encourage me to draw critical judgments. It was more like a flash flood of theory and fact that swept me along toward graduation and a job. It didn't give me much time to study the source of the flood nor to probe the river bed that made the flood possible. As I look back I have no quarrel with learning and memorizing a million facts. One cannot think in a vacuum. I do have a complaint about the way theory was taught. Theory was presented with the same sureness as fact. We were hurried along so rapidly that we were taught not to sift out the basic assumptions upon which all subject matters science in cludedmust rest. Rather, we were discouraged from challenging basic assump tions. These had to be accepted in order to hurry past the next bend in the river which would dump more water into the flood stream. Perhaps this frantic pressure to get material is necessary in pro fesional education. A .modern tech nical society seems to demand it. But it has done something to uni versity education in general which is not healthy: it has spread this approach to other fields of know ledge. Acquiring wisdom takes time, and it takes a certain maturity of mind which can come only by an unhurried reflection and by a calm examination of the basic assump- From Upper Chamber tions upon which all truths must ultimately be accepted or rejected. In today's education the need for unhurried reflection is more des perate than it was twenty-five yeara ago. All of us know the issues that confront society, but only a few have an understanding of them and fewer still know the underlying as sumptions upon which the issuea must finally be judged. Only by a calm study .with an occasional deep plunge into a quiet pool can we come up with an un derstanding of what goes on be neath the ripples. In today's pres. sures only the humanities, and per haps the social sciences, seem to be able to afford this attitude of mind. I have continually deplored the small amount of time which a uni versity education of today devotes toward letting students sit back with a critical eye on what is said in the textbooks and in the class rooms. If I had spent more time as aa undergraduate on this sort of thing, I would never have been disturbed by the thought that Eli Whitney or some other fool scientist waa responsible for the ills of society. I cannot say that I would have known who was responsible for them but at least I would have had a beginning for a real education. poooocoooooaoooooooooooooM Al IIITLIK5 Daily 9:30 to 5:30 Thursday 10 to 8t30 DEBS Step Smartly Toward Spring , . PARIS PARADE . . . Tapered city flat that's a wonderful walker! Pink, Yellow, Light Blue and White. SKIMMER 995 ff ... A pretty little shoe In spring-tinted Beige, Pink, Yellow and Light Blue, also Red, Navy and Black Patent. Good leather polished to perfection, deftly wrought . . . shapes the shoe for spring! The shoe with a longer slimmer look to underline the "Slender Look" ia the smartest shoe on foot and the most comfortable 1 SHOE SALON, SECOISD FLOOR miLLER PAiflE ir . "AT,T"E CROSSROADS OF LINCOLN" ffe Give and Redeem Community Saving, Stamps