i t .'2 f Pace 2 THE NEBRASKAN Friday, February 10, 1955 Nobraskan Editorials: Precedent Established The right of self-determination by University organizations was assured in the Student Coun cil meeting Wednesday when the Council voted to uphold a proposal by their own judiciary committee to prevent a merger of the Ag Exec Board and the Farmers Fair Board. This right will keep any organization from being absorbed by another organization unless the first group is in favor of the merger, is financially incapable of carrying out its func tions or is not interested in carrying out these functions. The judiciary committee, and ultimately the Council, has said that the Farmer's Fair Board performs an activity and wants to keep on per forming it. Where the Ag Exec Board has the authority to coordinate the activity of the Farm er' Board, it cannot step in to perform that activity for the Farmer's Fair Board. Since the Farmer's Fair Board has fulfilled 'all the requirements for existence carrying out its functions, having a desire to carry them out and being financially able to carry them out It will keep on existing with none but its own members to decide what shall be done. The precedent set by the Council in their decision is an important one. A good deal of care must be taken before one organization can assume the responsibilities of another. There will be no mergers, forced or otherwise, unless both parties agree, or unless the absorbed group is in some way unable to do its own business. The Council's recent action may almost be thought of as a declaration of independence for every campus organization. In the knowledge that pressure cannot be brought on them to dis band or merge with another unless they err in their own internal affairs, campus groups can work for their designed ends with a clear brow and a firm jaw. The Council should be congratulated for their decision. Although the precedent set may not be one whose effects will be felt immediately, it is on the records as a definite statement of policy. This policy might easily be useful as campus activities and politics change and de velop over the years. Congratulations are especially due to the ju diciary committee which had sense enough to see the importance lying behind the immediate issue of Ag Exec Board versus Farmer's Fair Board. It is rather nice seeing the Student Council doing something worthwhile and thoughtful for a change. F.T.D. Close Jo Home The subpoena of John Neff, a little-known Lexinjjton attorney, to appear before a special Senate investigating committee brings a fester ing Congressional sore dramatically close to home. The sore is simply that many people are be coming increasingly uneasy about the influence of high-pressure lobbying upon their elected rep resentatives in Congress. And rightly so. Many congressmen them selves, nationally syndicated columnists and re spected newspaper editors have directly inti mated that "a number of senators are beholden to oil interests for campaign contributions." Thomas L. Stokes, widely read columnist, spoke the sentiments of many close to the Capi tol scene when he noted that ". . . you could sense the anxiety here and there on the floor as Senator Hennings pressed for a full inquiry that would uncover such contributions." Senator Aiken of Vermont, a respected sena tor of considerable longevity, told reporters that he had never before seen in his 33 years of service such a variety of intensive lobbying techniques. In the other direction, Senator John Butler of Maryland, a backer of the bill, told the Senate that radio recordings have been made "by cer tain of my colleagues" for a big labor organiza tion opposed to the bill. These recordings, But ler continued, were being played in Maryland radio stations in an effort to influence his vote. Statements such as these, made by respected segments of the Senate and press alike, indicate strongly that an immediate reappraisal and self examination by both Congress and private in terests is an urgent necessity. But Congress must do more than talk if it is to completely assure public confidence and main tain its integrity. Instead, it must not isolate the Neff incident but must use it as provocation for a thorough investigation into the big lobby ing interests in Congress, including previous campaign contributions and future "promise" contributions growing out " votes on particular measures. Secondly, it should revise the election laws, according to the proposal presented by Thomas Jennings Jr. of Missouri. This measure would induce congressmen to publicize all campaign contributions and expenditures. These two moves, induced by senatorial initia tive, would do much to resolve the uneasiness with which many citizens are justifiably view ing the United States Senate. B.B. Little man on campus by Dick Bibler The light To Speak In the first of a series of articles by Univer sity faculty members written for The Nebraskan, iieao of Faculties Adam C. Breckenridge made a particularly meaningful statement. His article said, in part: "Always in our midst is a new crop of young people. They, too, should find expression. Student voices have a place in this discussion." . He was speaking of the necessity to have dis cussions, "honest, thoughtful expressions," on what a university is and what its aims and ob jectives should be. It is especially fitting that such a statement should appear in The Nebraskan, long consid ered, at least by the staff, as the main outlet for student opinion and the "student voice" on the oampus. One of the main objectives of The Nebraskan Is to provide such a sounding board for student opinion. In his article, Dr. Breckenridge asked for student opinion and discussion on the day-to-day problems that besiege an institution such a this university. It is only logical that the student body be given a chance to form their opinions on University matters, and to express these same opinions. Ever since the founding of the University, this has been the right of the students. It is the right of the students now to express their opin ions ad to. offer., their suggestions to the Ad ministration of anyone else who will listen. The problem lies in whether or not students at this University are taking advantage of this right. Naturally, no policy an be formed that will please everybody. Controversy and displeasure will arise from every issue, big or small. The important thing is to air these opinions, instead of allowing them to smolder and be warped by rumor and lack of information. It is here that The Nebraskan can step in. By opening its letters to the editor's columns, and encouraging columnists to present varied opinions, it is hoped that many of the campus opinions can be brought out. The Nebraskan will do what it can. It re mains for the students to do the rest. As long as student opinion remains important, the least the students can do is to work on formulating a little of their own. Student voices do indeed have a place in Uni versity discussion. It can be a very important and influential place, as long as it is filled. Unhappily, this is not often the case. F.T.D. Almost The Real Thing On March 14 through the 17th a mock political Even without considering the convention itself, convention will be ineld on the University cam- the planning, organization and appearance on pus. This is to be an exact replica of the na- campus of prominent political figures should tional Republican and Democratic conventions, prove a valuable experience to University stu- except that the mock convention will be non- dents. partisan. , It is one thing to read about famous politi- Two nationally known political figures, one cians; it is another to see and hear them in Republican and one Democrat, are going to be person, discussing the issues which have made the main speakers. This will help give the con- them famous. vention an air of authenticity and will also serve It is one thing to read about the political is- to acquaint the delegates with close-hand infor- sues which are shaping the thoughts of the tnation on current political controversies. Democratic and Republican ranks; it is an- A convention such as this one is a good thing other to hear them presented in person by their to see started at Nebraska. In many other Uni- outstanding exponents, versities across the nation mock convert' ins Jiave been going on for years. On some tarn- It's one thing to hear a convention rumble puses conventions such as this even serve a on the radio or watch it explode on TV; it's an- useful purpose, nominations for student govern- other to generate a little of the steam yourself, ment offices being one way. Why, with a little work and boisterous en- A general knowledge of how the national con- thusiasm, who knows but what a good group ventions are run and their purpose is probably of Nebraska students can't toss as much confetti, njoyed by all. But there are very few students stomp as many feet, create as much havoc and who actually know the exact procedure followed confusion, throw as much good, solid Lancaster in a political convention and the intense rivalry County mud, stalk out of as many flood meetings it provokes. and in general explore the possibilities of a po- The appearance of a mock convention on this litical rhubarb as no national convention has campus would not only supply students with a ever done? knowledge of the procedure used in state and If the spectacle of last year's riot with per- national conventions, but would also give them haps a dash of trumpet fanfare tossed in for a complete picture of current issues in politics, good measure could only be recreated within It also will give any young politicians on cam- the confines of the Coliseum, what a dilly of a pus a chance to apply their political aspirations, mock convention we'd have this year. M. U. The Nebraskan TTFTV.TTVF! VPAR3 OT.Ti gar. nr So or eae to he printed. February ft. 1WJB n i I -r IV . iCAJia KJUU Entered a aerond ela matter at the poet office In Member: Associated Collegiate Press Lincoln. NebVTwTai" fiTiPp"'"" ' "1S' Intercollegiate Press Kdttw tDI1?.. ..7. .? rue. Bn,ma Kepresentaiive: National Advertising Service, tutorial pe Editor ftm) Inpornnrntpd Managing Editor Sam ilennen incorporated Nw Kfjttnr Jlldy lmt Published at: Room 80, Student Union Hoort F.mtor m Krcitman nit. v Copy Editor Luclgrare Swltrer. Monro Hahrr, 141H ft K Barbara Hharp, Bob Cook University of Nebraska nim n Editor ,,. tJ.ook , . ... , Ag Ktlltor Wilfred Schiit Lincoln, Nebraska Hull Writer ...Mary Nhelledy, Arlene Hrhek, The f rrralraa In puhllntiod Tuxdtlay, Wednesday and Cynthia Karhau, Walt Blnre, Nancy Cnover. yrliv during the .-!. l year, eeent during vacation Reporter! IJnrla Levy, Mob Ireland. Fat Tatroe, Nancy and eam Period, and one I niihllahed during Helping, Marianne. Tbygeann, Kara Alexander, Pat AoiiKt. v tnilent nt the. llnln.mlty of Nebrannai under Drake. Plana Haymnnd, Alyee Frltehman, Bob Win, . auiB'vtratlnn of the fiommlttee on Htndent Affair George Moyor and I "Irk Falconer, an an iwioo of tudit onlnlon. Publication under rTJXnrC STAFF JnriMiictlcin of the Niihcomnilliee on Mturient I'ubll- cuointao olnlr ration rill He free from editorial enonihli nn tho BualnnM Manager fleorge Madien pnrt of W ,,bemmtttee, or on the part of 4.t Bu.lne. Manager. Mirk Neff. Hill Kedwell. of the, (oMiliv of tii 1 nlvewlty, or on the part of any ..... . Hu, ,, ,Bk rr..n miiBi-te the I'nlvantty. The member, of tho Connie Hum, i neea JSetnwka aial! are personally nwponallit for what tby Clreuiatlon Manager Kleharo Hendrl ill '0K.0K, HENLE t- OTHER STUDENTS HAVE HAD TO FACE REQUIRED COURSES. YA WW Average, Average ezra pound, $ strawberries (Eds. Note:) Corban La Pell, most recent addition to The Ne braskan's corps of columnists, is an artist of some note. He painted the murals in the recently redeco rated Union Music Room, and his work has been displayed in Chi cago, Wichita, Kan., Omaha and Lincoln. His column, "The Image," will be run every week on the edi torial page of The Nebraskan. By CORBAN LA PELL Let us have a round for Pound, Ezra Ezra sAve the western world $ destroy it for no ones salvation, elect eZra pound for president,,! "you remember Smalter, don't you dear?" and our economy remem ber 2 also, i feel, that being a be liever in our $ great, red, white and blue american way ("praise the lord and pass the Ammunition") not giving etc.i owe a vote to ezRa pound it's my duty, but it's not your duty EZ hates you, as i do. ez is for Kulchur so is this stimulating university. ..just look at all of our greek columns, we're University Atmosphere Challenge To Intellect Courtesy Lincoln Journal (Eds. note) The following article by Dr. Adam C. Breckenridge, Dean of Faculties, Is the first of a weekly Nebraskan series featuring columns written by outstanding faculty personnel in the many de partments at the University. The purpose of the series is to bring the written expression of various Faculty members before our University community. The series is intended to cover a wide range of topics dealing possibly with the individual profes sor's special field, his special definitions of a Uni versity, his special "gripes," crusades, suggestions anything which he might wish to discuss and which would be of interest. The contributors to the series are 'hoped to represent a cross section of depart ments, colleges and schools at the University. By DR. ADAM C. BRECKENRIDGE Dean of Faculties If you have traveled into Utah, you may recall roadside histori cal markers starting invariably with the words "This is the place"; then follows the explanation. I wonder whether we could agree upon the proper wording for such a sign here at the University of Ne braska. What would you have the sign say? This is the place where what? What is a university to you? Surely, it is something more than a place the folks sent you when you finished high school. Perhaps we -couldj agree that n university is an instrument of high er education. It is indeed a place where learning is the chief product. where opportunity exists to explore the world's civilizations. It is a place where learned peo ple are eager and able, to assist young men and women in man's constant search for knowledge. It is a place where the curious mind seeks some high degree of satisfac tion, and where those who work and depart find a better understanding of their fellowmen. A university is an atmosphere. It challenges the intellect. It stim ulates thought and provides the en vironment for reflection about the world in which our forefathers lived, the same world in which we live now and will live tomorrow. A great task for a university al "ways is to insure that young men and women understand fully its mission and why they are a part of it. F -The Challenge ft E d uiii ion By CHARLES KETTERING General Motors Research Consultant (F,d. Note:) Today' Challenge wu (unmitted to The Nebraskan hv Charle KetterliiK, noted rlentlHt and rrMtrrh ronKiiltant for General Moti.ro. Among hl xcatent Invention are the electric rah reclHter, the electric automobile if. tarter and the electric automobile Ignition .vtem. There is a difference in the point ol view between the average inventor and the average person. Most people are interested in where they came from. The inventor is interested in where you are going. Almost all of our education has to do with where we came from. I believe it was the Brookings Institute that made a study that said the more education you had, the less likely you were to make an invention. Well, that shouldn't be. It should be just the other way. Why is it? The principal reason for it is that people get so used to looking backwards, where they came from, that they lose the whole point of of view of trying to look forward, and the more they look backwards, the more dangerous it is to try to look forward. You can't do anything about the past, outside of getting some points of view as to where you are going to go in the future. Why An Education? Why do people want an education? What is an education for? In a recent survey in Connecticutt they got twenty-seven different answers to this question and they were all very narrow in their implication. I think if you took it broadly, you would find out that an education is to increase the value of time. Now education should potentiate time. It should make your twenty-four hours worth more. That is the value of education. How much of our education is channeled in that line? I think if you analyze education, you will find out that some of it is to organize creative thought, and the other is to teach you how to kill time, and killing time is simply avoiding responsibility. Fictibn In Education There are many fictions in the great industry of education, like there are in everything else. We have at the present time a great play on degrees. If you don't have a degree, you don't amount to anything. We have these intelligence tests, these I.Q. tests and so forth. I have always thought that the I.Q. tests measured the torpidity of the liver more than it did the mind of the student. What is wrong with I.Q. tests? It isn't a test of the kid at all, it is a test of what the guy that made up the questions thought he ought to be. It hadn't anything to do with the kid at all, not a thing, and if you don't fit that, it isn't what you are, it is what the fellow wishes you were. A person should be thankful that he is not that way. For The Future But the whole question of education is how to potentiate time. In the first place, education is for the future. What are you going to do in the future. It isn't what the world was one hundred years ago it is what is going to be in ten, fifteen or twenty years? So many people are afraid of tomorrow. If a person was shoot ing an arrow, he wanted to shoot it through this curtain between today and tomorrow, most people's arrows strike that curtain and turn right around and bounce back. They won't penetrate it because they are afraid to penetrate it, and the thing that is called research is a device that is supposed to help you do that. Researchers Are Amateurs ' Now how do you plan for the future? Research is a method of doing things. Research is a bad word, because it gives you the idea of intelligence, accomplishment and so forth, which it should not do. It is the parlor word for amateur, because researchers are people who are doing a thing for the first time, and that is what an amateur is, and his job is going to be just as lousy as any other amatjr. It mkes a difference when you are walking down a tu.'i road, whether you know whether there is a wildcat behind that tree or not. It makes an awful difference. So we need to learn how to explore the future. What are the pos sibilities? That is what an education should help you do, but unfortun ately it is so much easier to read what has been done than It is to forecast what can be done. I think it is wholesome to have discussions honest, thoughtful ex pressions on what a university is and what its aims and objectives should be. Always in our midst is a new crop of young people. They, too, should find expression. Student voices have a place in this discus sion. Our views may differ. Some may look upon a university as a meal ticket. To others it is a route to a The Upper Chamber preferred position. Others may look upon a university as a place to stay until they pass into some thing called maturity. I think of a university as a place where knowledge is the first objective, a facility where ideas are examined, tested and freely explored. To me it is a place of easy access, unhampered by petty restraints. I think of it as a place where you live and work, study and play; where you come to have a most un usual adventure; where you find a love for search and exploration and in so doing gain an enduring vision of tomorrow. Surely, this can be such a place. It Happened At NU Bob Elwood, versatile Husker mile and two-mile ace, has ac quired a new honor to tack to his steadily growing pile of blue rib bons. Selleck Quad associates tell ug that, after meals, he can race from the edge of the dining hall, climb three flights of stairs and turn on his room light in less than 25 seconds. happy about our poets artists and musicians. ..look at their salaries, yet sir rebob, EZ knows we luve kulchur. ) ( item- ezra pound's new york committee chairman is Bruce Conner, tinkle those far away green crested clouds and think of the bell tower spouting 40 tons of Strawberry Preserves, item: i understand Ellie Guilliatt is back working for the safe free press rag. cheers, a revue: Andres Segovia plays compositions of Sor and Tarrega in h i s consistantly The Image tasteful and artistic manner on Decca DL 9794. Ezra Pound is $ our answer. Strawberry) (Preser ves, students who are dead with crimson tripped flowers in their fresh young hair, wanting babies or an appertainment thereof ... to wit... )( people, here sitting with eversharps and paintings of cow boys above their rubbished topped cracked sensualized desks, hoping things $ go well any irregularities are intolerable, bravissimo. For you Ezra Pound. "Hey Man, don't cut off your ear." blood cut time spoils our sidewalks, hope you en joy learning what other people are doing ... but, etc. ..those who do cannot know what they are doing, knowing what you ae doing is in tolerable, go ahead and enjoy it we don't give a damn ART is not for those who still worship their navel, item: i see "Guys And Dolls" was passed by the national board of revue, cheers, art is al ways clean and red blooded amer ican. Just what is dada? "sorry maam , your son was killed." Mustn't be smudged )( edit, cen sor, cut. kill, you do it. string him up. ..he's crazy, the majority rules. Average. AVERAGE. AVERAGE? AVERAGE. ..Did you hear? send in your dollar and you're average, don't live too long, strawberry preserves. Leiterip Apology As commanding officer of Com pany A-2 I would like to apologize for those parts of the performance of the Pershing Rifle Crack Squad at the Nebraska-Kansas State basketball game halftime inter mision which may have detracted from what was otherwise a very skillful performance. I had hoped to interject a note of humor, but did not realize it would cause the reaction it did. John H. Copenhaver Captain, P-R . Tn, l"" written t the fcdltor In regard lo a amall ditoril ae inory titled "It happened at T" whica appeared in Tuesday- Xebraakan. Any article appearing ander that title hi not to be taken aa nerimit comment na ramput affaire. In writing on the Pershing Kifle't fine eilhition. the Nehraikaa wa only rrcngnlring a fine bit of homoroo byplay by one of the (quad members. aTIiSE I NOW ""a-" ff a. NOW rem KATURE KAOSCN PRESTC9I V aw? Jt r ld ctxnt t Tjonflcrxoa KXTKA "Magoo Makes Newt" CIKKMA8COPE CJLKTOGN -- j 1956 I University of Nebraska ART FACULTY EXHIBIT An arresting gallery of Oils, Water Colors, Sc ulpture, Prints and Drawings done within the past year . . , by Peter Worth Leroy Burket Gail Butt Freda Spaulding Manfred Keller Rudy Pozzatti Thoma$ Sheffield David Seyler February 13 through 18 1 AUDITORIUM, Fourth Floor