Wednesday, February 17, 1954 Page 1 THE NEBRASKAN EDITORIAL PAGE pff Of The iige A refreshing note hat appeared in the midst of the long-term wave of articles be moaning attitudes and characteristics of the present college generation. "Lo, the Old College Spirit- (New York Times Magazine) is a partly humorous, partly serious bit of writing. The theme is that the Old College Spirit "has gone where ever old raccoon coats go, giving way to a new kind of campus pride." The life of the old grad is characterized as that of "flamboyance and exhibitionism of the do-or-de-f or-dear- old Rutgers type." The Bilingual World A plan for an international language has been proposed once again. A French wartime resistance leader, convinced that most of the world's ills are caused by the inability of people to talk with each other, calls his move ment the "bilingual world." Under his plan, English and French would become International languages. Everyone would be required to know a second lan guage. Frenchmen would learn English, Eng lishmen would learn French, and people of all other countries would learn one or the other. In this way everyone could talk directly without interpreters. So far, the proposal has been endorsed by the Vatican, Prime Minister Winston Churchill, the White House, Eleanor Roosevelt and others. The United States would be in an awk ward position if the proposal ever came into effect. United States, which should have one of the most advanced educational programs in the world, has been sadly lacking in the teaching of language when compared with many European countries. In many other countries students in the lower grades master the English language and others as a matter of course. Languages, which have been deemed im portant by leaders of the world, have lost out in the American educational system to trade Echoolism. Trade schoolism is not bad; it has aided the growth of a great nation. But one good thing should not be forgotten in the enthus iasm for another. K.N. Birthday No. 52 The Nebraskan will celebrate its 52 birth day Thursday. The student edited newspaper first began with the title Hesperian and functioned with that name for 30 years. The name then be came The Daily Nebraskan. In comparatively recent times, the same Daily Nebraskan became outdated, as the paper was cut to publication only four days, weekly. Then, at the first of this year, the title was changed to The Nebraskan, with publications appearing only three times weekly. However, the number of publications per week has not changed the ideas or the Ideals behind tbe University paper. The Nebraskan presents student thought and activity to the University and state popu lations. The workers on the present Nebraskan staff have the same interest and devotion to the paper and the University as did the earliest staff members. Now as in the past the Nebraskan seeks to live up to a title which appeared on the front page of the paper for many years, The Voice of a Great Midwestern University." T.W. Bye, Bye Bottle A word of advice for aspiring young stu dents seeking a profitable career don't go into the bottle manufacturing business. The days of bottle makers are numbered. Tbe profession is on its way to extinction, along with the ancient trades of wig-making and chariot-building. The first to desert the field were the milk producers, who have turned to the paper car to to provide milk containers. And now it appears that the soft drink industry is about to follow suit. Instead of bottles, soda pop is now making its debut in cans. Last spring the first canned pop was introduced in New York and re cently Los Angeles manufacturers joined the new movement. On both coasts the market for canned soft drinks is growing fast and should probably soon invade the Middle West.- Canned pop pioneers claim that glass bot tles are inferior and inconvenient and their elimination would relieve retailers from the nuisance of returned bottles. However, the way is not entirely clear for the conquest of the cans. There is the little matter of econ omy to be considered and the probable unem ployment of 6,000 bottlers. la spite of technical difficulties, my pre diction Is that canned soft drinks will be a fcig success. The increased convenience should be a boon to University students. After all, look what the can has done for beer! MJBL grad also spent "half the day in unhurried conversation, smoking a pipe and sipping beer." The change is obvious. Except for "a hand ful of collegiate dinosaurs," the present col lege student knows that only a game is being played on the football field; the honor and reputation of his school are not at stake. Again in contrast to the past, today's stu- dent has little leisure time, "His existence has been accurately described as lurching from crisis to crisis'." Reasons for the change are less obvious. Perhaps the most important reason is the unsettled condition of the world in general and the college student's world in particular. The only thing to be certain of is some length of time in the service. Our world is like the weather it is unpre dictable; talking about it does no good; we must learn to live with it. Adult persons, today's college students, were automatically produced when we took hold and learned to live calmly in a situation of uncertainty and confusion. These college adults are not concerned too vitally with out moded conceptions of "spirit." They are de veloping a new spirit one to fit the age. This spirit is in a period of transition. Vestiges of the rah-rah school spirit remain but outlines of the new one have appeared strongly. The new spirit has three chief qualities, according to the Times article, and we can do no better than to echo these: 1. "It will be soundly 'conservative' in the best meaning of the word. Mere change will not be confused with genuine reform. Con clusions will be tested with sound principles; tradition, per se, will not be embellished with false sanctity. 2. "It will be a spirit of faith. Our fathers went to college in an era of starry-eyed opti mism. They had no faith because there seemed to be no need for faith. Now our fathers are disillusioned. They are also con fused. That's why they impute their dis illusionment to us. "The present college generation, on the other hand, is living in a time when supreme faith is an essential. That faith is now grow ing and with it grows the belief that the world's problems are fundamentally prob lems of religion and morals. 3. "It will be a spirit of leadership. Con fused by transition and overwhelmed by the tidal waves of war, the new spirit has not had a real chance to develop. Now it is stronger, more sure of its direction. Soon it will produce leaders." S.H. Margin Notes New Forecaster Some odd situations occur at a zoo during winter months. For example, with Nebraska temperatures soaring to the near 70's during the past week, many of the animals in the Omaha zoo have been getting impatient and are beginning to shed their winter coats. One of the oddest situations, or animals, is a not-too-often-thought about but very ac curate weather forecaster, the buffalo. Preceding every major weather change, buffaloes go into a strange dance lasting ap proximately one-half hour. Then they lie down. If they face north, colder weather is coming; if they face south, warmer weather is due. A thought to future weathermen might be added here. Instead of these weather students pondering over books and charts, a study of the buffalo might prove advantageous. Shoes Off Attention: all NU students who take tests. Be nonchalant! Although this warning comes too late for finals, practicing the proper techniques early in the semester should pay off in June. If you are tense when taking finals, take off your tie and your shoes, too, if they pinch. Joseph O. Heston of Fresno, Calif, State College suggests these procedures as an improvement in exam-taking techniques in a study he completed for Science Research As sociates. Heston said that as you are going to be facing tests all the rest of your life, you might as well get used to them. Therefore he said the number one requirement is that you be physically comfortable. Be self-confident, take your shoes off and cool that exam! Proves Nothing The story of the bull in the china shop is a familiar fable; but an elephant in a fruit shop is a new wrinkle. Saucy, a circus elephant in England, in vaded an open-front fruit shop last week end. With reckless abandon she threw apples and oranges in all directions. Then she found the grapefruit and consumed $5 worth before keepers were able to control her. This modern fable all goes to prove exactly nothing except that elephants like grapefruit. JIul ybJbhatJucut, FIFTY-THIRD YEAR Member: Associated Collegiate Press Advertising representative: National Advertising Service, Ine. 420 Madison Ave, New York 17, New York """ tMIUmtm the rtadettts at the IDITOSJiL inn CfisNwnrflj ! fc.bn.ka aa aa expreasloa of stademS? BDWOWAI, STAFF rs and aplofnjia only, aseordlnc to ArMoto a at Urn r Bail? Hafl '. ftvm!ne tw.nt pubiirotlnus ud sdmlnlatmd Editorial Fata EAiter Tots WeodwmrJ e IKwd of Puhltratlone, "It la the deetared aoHe w..,i. ,,, . ft Urn tomrH that puf-iimtfem aiwtaT T luESlcSi, SS3 Mn"iB E,utor Harrtsoa m free from nlttortid nnhM aa the part at toe "iw" Bdltoc Ks, tesk feoard, at m tin part nf any mnmtMv of tlM faculty at topy -d"or Jane? Carmen, Dick Fellmaa, t"Li: ? """i tt at The Marianne Hums, Gran Ham Jtbtmismo are oeraoiuuty mpoaelble Um what the fMf WMM .. er da or eaoee to foe print," IPI. Man PHtmm Sijtwwlrtrtmi r.e tn II semester, fiM nailed, or bporu Edltr Gary Fraaai 13 .- ttm er.i;w yyr, ft Bulled. Single aopj to fire HEPORTEM wmta. fS2 1v4T, Wednesd. and Friday rVvh, rww. Harris ftoerf. UcUrm Swttw, fart tertS tie eeiwol pt Matlaaaai ejurdnau rin. William DesrbV hr'rT 1 (4 Peru. I (toe Uw tmclHned wri the anlt af a- Micketsea. gaa Jeasea, Barbara Clark. e sawn rear hi tba C niwulty of Nebraska trader tba ;,oiI fs :;i at ta Cmnmittn of Student Fvbl-raMaua. BUSINESS STAKI t.ijwrea) an axeond eiaxs matte a tha Port Offtaa tm lutmn Maaaaw Rtaa Slpnte t .(wan, Nsvbnwfcfc, iuuir art af ;mT"wm Mama S. Am't Biulnen Managers Chet Singer. Doran Jaonh, I . at auHb-rtel rata t om provide tm la Sott Chiles ,;,rff At aj CsaigTeas af Mi. S, 1611, authorised Clrmilatlna Manafer Bon Innes t, iS, jutO. Might Aewe Editor Mek Ftibuaa LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS by Dick ftiblar Student Forum tifflkilf- v ni6u '4?4STlk. Where ke We? Tm teaching four different courses in education, but confi dentially, I give the same lecture in all of them." On The Light Side So What?? Volume XXXII, Chapter XIII; Entitled, "Who Is Jack?" All is quiet at Heath Cliff to day. Mother Gleefer is peeling potatoes while Claudia sits placidly at the widow watching Father Gleefer who is, as usual, down in the garden. Claudia: Father is down in the garden, as usual. Mother. Mother G.: Maybe someone should pick him up. Claudia: He'll bet up in time. The telephone rings. Claudia picks it up. Claudia: Hello. Paul: This is Paul, Claudia. Just called to tell you Clifford is having another plate put in his head tomorrow. Claudia: That makes six, now. Paul: Seven, How is Fatner to day? Claudia: Down in the garden, as usual. Gin. Faher Gleefer comes in wear ing a cabbage. Father G.: FLEEF, fleef. Claudia finishes with Paul. Mother G.: Father, you have dirt on your chin. Claudia: Father was trying to catch a mole. Pinky, Claudia's youngest, comes in carrying a fist-full of one-thousand dollar bills. Claudia: Pinky, where did you get that money? Pinky: I robbed a bank Claudia: Why can't you be like your brother who is in medical college and will make something of himself? Pinkey: He's already made something of himself. Claudia: Pinky! (shocked) Mother G.: Pinky! (shocked) Father G.: FLEEF, fleef. (shocked) Father Gleefer stares at Pinky for a moment. Then he goes to the liquor cabinet, pours him self twelve fingers of gin, drinks it, falls down. Paul comes in fol lowed by Nicky, Joan, Clifford, Jack and horse. Mother G.: A horse! (com pletely ignores Nicky, Joan, Clifford, Paul, and Jack.) Paul: Yes, it's Clifford's. Bet ter not say anything. Mother Gleefer: Claudia, Nicky, Joan, Paul, Pinky and Jack look at Clifford. Clifford belches. Father G. gets op from floor and tries to get on horse. He falls. Paul: We (meaning Nicky, Joan, Clifford, Jack and himself) came over to tell you Maurine is pregnant. Mother G.: All of you? Paul: No, just Maurine. Claudia: Who is Maurine? Clifford: (indignantly) My wife! - Mother G.: She has plates in her head. Joan: That's Clifford. Clifford shakes his head af firmatively and a tinkling sound is heard. Jack looks at Clifford and swears. Mother G.: Don't swear in my house, young man! Say, who are you anyway? Jack: I am your second eldest son. Mother G.: I never saw you before in my life. Paul: I thought he was Clif ford's nephew. Joan: He was with the horse. Father G.: FLEEF, fleef. Letterip Honors Committee Requests Rosters Of High Scholarship Groups For List Dear Editor: OEdHor't aota The followlat letter ta all camps arsanlxanon ta arte ted by. re. asest of the Hoaon CoBrocatios commu te.) The Committee on Honors Con vocation is seeking to include all organizations honoraries, profes sional, and social whose mem bers reach a given level of achievement, that is, that at least one-third of the members are those whose names have appeared upon the semester honor rolls for the second semester of 1952-53 and for the first semester of 1953 54. If the organization of which you are president meets the standards and conditions listed in the fol lowing letter, will you kindly bring your roster of membership marked as requested, to the Of fice of Registration and Records, B-7 Adm. Hall by Feb. 24 and by March 8. Class honor lists: This year the Class Honor Lists in the program of Honors Convo cation will include the highest 10 " per cent of all undergraduates whose names appeared on both semester honor rolls. Semester honor rolls: The Semester Honor Roll for the second semester of 1952-53 was published in The Nebraskan on Dec. 10, 1953. The Semester Honor Roll for the first semester of 1953-54 will appear in The Ne braskan early in March. On each of these Semester Honor Rolls will appear the names of the highest 15 per cent of all fresh men, sophomores, juniors, and seniors in the colleges of Agri culture, Arts and Sciences, Busi ness Administration, Dentistry, Engineering and Architecture, Pharmacy and Teachers pro vided the grade-average of these students shall have been com puted from schedules of at least 12 credit hours carried during each of these semesters. Honorary organizations: Their faculty adviser (or presi dent) is requested to bring two lists, alphabetically arranged, to the Office of Registration and Records, Room B-7, Administra tion Hall: 1. The entire roster of its un dergraduate membership by Feb. 24. 2. The list of their newly elected members by March 8. (Grade-average reports for the first semes ter of 1953-54 should reach the Students by Feb. 20.) Professional and Social Organi zations: Their faculty advisor (or presi dent) is requested to submit by March 8 their entire roster of undergraduate membership ar ranged alphabetically, provided that at least one-third of these names have appeared on one or both Semester Honor Rolls. Thir lists of newly elected members should like-wise be presented by the faculty adviser, or president of the professional organizations. All Organizations: Please note the two dates, Feb. 24 and March 8. These are the latest possible dates which will permit checking of present membership and of the lists of newly elected mem bers and still allow time for the printing of the programs for the Honors Convocation on April 6, 1954. Honors Convocation Committee Office of Registration and. Records By CHICK TAYLOR A bather whose clothing was strewed By the winds that left her quite nude, Saw a man come alone And unless we are wrong: You expected this line to be lewd. A motorist was picked up un conscious after a smash and was being carried to a nearby filling station. Opening his eyes en route, he began to kick and struggle desperately to get away. Afterwards he explained that the first thing he saw was a "Shell" sign, and "some darned fool was standing in front of the 'S'." It's tough to find for love or money A gag that's clean and also funny. A canny Scot was engaged in an argument with the conductor as to whether the fare was to be five or ten cents. Finally the disgusted conductor picked up the Scot's suitcase and tossed it . off the train, just as they were crossing a long bridge. It landed with a mighty splash. "Hoot, Mon," cried Sandy. "First you try to rob me 'and now you've drowned my boy!" a a "I'll be 66 tomorrow," said the old man, "and I haven't got an enemy in the world." ' "That's a beautiful thought," said the minister. "Yup," the old man said, "I've outlived every darn one of 'em." By BERT BISHOP Patriotism is a fine sentiment. It involves pride in one's coun try and the way of life of a na tional culture; it involves con viction in a national right and wrong and a favorable compari son between one's own nation and others. Carried to an ex treme, patriotism becomes chau vinism an ugly word, an ugly sentiment. Chauvinism is both ugly and lethal when it is used as a wea pon, because it makes patriotism a banner and a side to a con troversy. It was chauvinism which Hit ler wielded in the process of se ducing Germany; flattering the people with talk of a master race, he called attention to him self as a panace and made anti Hitlerism, anti - Germanism, through a subtle combination of power and flattery to- German patriotism. Everyone knows now, including the Germans, what Hit ler was, what he wanted to do and what he finally did. It would be too great a gen eralization to say that whenever power and a perverted national ism appear in the actions of one man that a new Hitler is being born. But it would not be at all out of line to suspect the com bination wherever it appears in no matter whose country. Take a given state of confusion in national happenings. Into the vacuum, insert a man whose battle cry is "Leave it to me; I am the man to solve the prob lems, purge the poisons and set things aright." Give him power, even of a limited variety, and a disposition to flatter a citizenry with heavy praise. Then test him two or three or four times, and if his opposition falls regularly and finally, give him a little more power. They run. He needs no more gifts. He is at that very moment a budding despot, one who can if he works carefully, assume not only figurative but literal control of all things, prescribing right and wrong, dictating through fear every non-trivial action of the people above whom he stands. Just how does all this bear upon a university? Here is how: The dean of a college of arts and sciences comes out with the amasing statement that a pur pose of liberal education is to provide "the mental muscle necessary for maintaining tha steady pressure against Commu nism." A regent of the same univer sity (our own, by the way) of fers $1,000 for the purpose of re warding the teacher who excells in teaching Americanism "so that the public could know that the University of Nebraska is free from subversive teaching and no home for "pinks." Whatever liberal education may be, it is not a weapon against anything, unless perhaps ignorance. To encourage any thing in teaching besides wis dom reduces teaching to just another kind of propaganda. Wherever a university is located, whether in Naples, Moscow or Lincoln, Nebr, its primary con cern should be what men have contributed to mankind, not why our boys are smarter than their boys. To ignore this principle is to arrive at such silly statements as "the toy balloon was In vented by a Russian named Ivan (or an American named George), a There are three kinds of fear which are rampant today fear of detection, fear of misinterpre tation, and fear of oblivion. Those who fear detection are not really worried by the investiga tions; for them, purge-methods are part of an old, familiar pat tern. Those who fear misinterpreta tion bow down before the mock deity, and their fear is nothing more than cowardice. Those who fear oblivion had best begin to pit sense against fanaticism with vigor and de termination before using the word "freedom" becomes as much a proof of guilt as quoting the Constitution has. The Challenge To Recapture The Spirit By R. L. Chasson Editor's Xote Ir. Hum, a facaHr snember ia the department of physio. Re came to the I'alventa m 10M. and has taught both eleawatair aad advasced phrsks coanei daring those yean.) Independent thinking is a dif ficult way of life under almost any conditions; to make matters worse, the stresses and strains that tend to narrow one's point of view seem to be stronger than ever today. The easiest way out is to accept a doctrine and prac- tice its tenets without question and without criticism. The pressures on all of us to so behave are fantastic; to resist them is something- that must be learned. It Is hard to be critical without being cynical, to be con sistent without being doctrinaire, saa All of us began as infants, and, ' for at least a short time, we were able to enforce upon our parents the fact that we knew what we wanted. We may not have been able to decide exactly how things should have been done, but we certainly did voice our objections when it didn't seem as though things were going right. We were not so terribly biased that we would not tolerate some variation of procedure; in fact, we appreciated variety and usu ally rewarded our parents with a smile or some pleasant noise when we approved. It didn't take very long, however, before most of us were shaped into a pat tern or a routine, and, in extreme cases, routine became so import ant that deviatians from it led to the most serious of family donny brooks. So we were forced into a pat tern of conformity, and not all of it was bad. I think that most of us will agree that some degree of con formity is both necessary and de sirable. And our individual dig nity need not suffer as a result. Social beings must often sacri fice some elements of individual ity in order that everyone be guaranteed a chance for a fair share of the good things of life. Anarchy and dictatorsship flour ish when this spirit is absent. Now the problem that remains with us is to recapture some what the spirit of independence, within a framework of social re sponsibility that accompanied our debut in this world. At this stage, parentage may be represented by teachers and social and political leaders, and it is the continuous job of the citizen to see that the leader merits leadership only because he is responsive and actively seeks to fulfill the needs and wishes of his people. The only healthy basis for collaboration between leader and those led is that of respect arising from vision ana periormance. a a The University should be a good place for people to learn to recapture their spirit of in dependence; it offers intrinsi cally an opportunity, on a give-and-take basis, to voice objec tions and make argument, to dis pute and to criticize, and to ana lyze and synthesize without the feeling that a salary raise is at stake or that the family will be embarrassed because some mem ber seems to be "different." Here should be a place to de velop ideas in the most broad, general sense, and here is the place to learn to project ideas that are soundly conceived. Here we can secure a command of language and art, the media of projection, social science, the framework of projection, philos ophy, the justification for projec tion, and natural science, the ra tional basis for ideas worthy df projection. a a a We cease to be "different" in our home communities when we are fortified with real knowledge leading to reasonable-ideas and the art of their projection. We can learn to abandon pre- rrrrtveA notions and develnn a flexibility in our thought process that enables us to cope with new situations. We can enjoy this abil ity and exploit it for the good of our fellows because m hava learned something of the suc cesses and failures of ideas of the past and have thus achieved a sense of social responsibility, a We are all aware of the present conflict regarding the values to be emphasized in education, and it was with this in mind that I wrote what I have to this point. I view tbe problem from tba standpoint of a physical scientist who has always tried to relit his special work to the general composition of the world around him. For that reason I should like to juote from Albert Einstein, wno has most eloquently stated my point of view. "... I want to oppose the idea that the school has to teach directly that special knowledge and those accomplish ments which one has to use later directly in life." The demands of life are much too manifold to let such a specialized training in school appear possible. Apart from that, it seems to me, more over, objectionable to treaj the individual like a dead tool. The school should always have as its aim that the young man leave it as a harmonious personality, not as a specialist. This in my opinion is true in a certain sense even for technical schools, whose students will devote themselves to a quita definite profession. a "The development of general ability for independent thinking and judgment should always be placed foremost, not the acquisi tion of special knowledge." If a person masters the funda mentals of his subject and has learned to think and work inde pendently he will surely find his way and besides will better be able to adapt himself to progress and changes than the person whose training principally con sists in the acquiring of detailed knowledge." University Bulletin Board WEDNESDAY Alpha Kappa Psi Meeting, 7:30 p. m., Room 316, Union. Mechanical Engineers Meeting. 7:15 p. m, Room 206 Richards Lab. AWS Workers Meeting, S p. to, Room 316, Union. Love, Marriage Lecture, 7:30 P. m.. Love Memorial Library Auditorium. Builders Mass Meeting, 7:30 p. m. Room 315, Union. THURSDAY Fine Arts Ensemble Concert, 8 p. m., Union Ballroom. FRIDAY Perishing Rifles Dinner Dance, SATURDAY Sno Ball Dance, 8:30 p. m. Ag College Activities Building. Candlelight Dance, 8:30 p. m. Union. Advice To Coeds Pick husbands out like canta loupes, With care your choice decide; It is not wise to take the ones That are too smooth outside. a a Said a witty woman: "When ever anything is on the tip of my tongue I find that the best thing to do is to keep it there. Tony Wons, 1931 "Tony's Scrap Book"