Poge 4 THE DAILY NEBRASKAN Thursdoy, April 30, 1953 5in Jccfeffff Pious A a 0le hslQVJ njiscussion Cosmic Ray Discovery, Composition, Late Developments Compose Physics Symposium Explanation For Layman Between 400 and 450 scientists! sciences, earth science, history and and laymen are expected to par- philosophy of science, and mathe ticipatc in the 63rd annual meet-' ma tics sections, ing of the Nebraska Academy of I instead of dealing with a spc Scicnces to be held on the campus'cijc phase 0f the subject, the cos inday and Saturday. ;mic rav symposium will explain A symposium of cosmic rays,: the entire picture of cosmic rays, to be presented- Friday at Mojfrom their discovery 50 years ago p.m. at Brace Laboratory auditor-jto the present findings. Cosmic ium, will be the main feature of(rays bombard the earth from the two-day meeting. Meetings outer space every second of the will also be conducted by thelday and night, penetrating every- anthropology, biology and medical thing, including our own bodies, YMCA May Day Project ft Grad Applications Due Friday For International Schooling Graduating seniors who wish toi 2. International Communism attend summer session of tho and Current Policies of the Soviet School of Advanced International Union. Studies should send in applica tions before Friday. only seniors with a ma.tor in political science, history, or eco nomics and training in a modern foreign language are eligible to apply. Appllcatins should be addressed to the registrar, school of ad vanced international studies, 190u" Florida Avenue, N. V Washing ton 25, D. C. The special program of the 1953 summer session, which lasts from June 26 to August 26, is entitled "After Stalin What?" Designed to show the impact of Soviet imperialism on the free world, the program deals with ideological backgrounds, tech niques of penetration, techniques of control and foreign policies. American and foreign scholars and representatives of government and business will participate. Courses in the program in clude: 1. Background and Develop rnentof Soviet Foreign Policy. Filings Reopen For Fair Board Filings for the Farmer's Fair Board have been extended iintil 5 p.m. Thursday. Six board members consisting of three men and three women will be elected during all -campus Elec tions May 4. Bill Waldo, Farmer's Fair Board member, said that students filing for the spring elections must have a 4.5 weighted average and junior standing. He added that students with sophomore standing may file for the board in the fall. Waldo said that students may pick up application blanks in Dean Lambert's office. 3. Theoretical basis of the Com munist Struggle for World Power. 4. Communist Expansion in Eu rope. 5. Soviet Union and the Middle East. "We are hoping that this sympos ium an experimental project for j the Academy will supply the layman with a sketchy scientific! background and some understand- ing of this interesting field," Dr. Theodore Jorgcnsen, Jr., physics professor, said. , The symposium will include:. Introduction by Dr. Jorgensen; "How Were They Discov ered?" by William L. Bade, in-' structor; "How Do We Look ati Them?" .by Robert L. Chasson,! assistant professor; "What Are ihcy.' by Donald (J. Moore, as sistant professor; and "Whore Do They Come From? " by Edward Zimmerman, assistant profes sor. At a general session of the Academy at 4 p.m. Friday, Dr. Raymond J. Pool, emeritus prof essor of botany, will give an ad dress on "The Earlier Nebraska Scientists." The main address at the Friday evening banquet to be (held in the Union will be given ( - fy 1 ', I t.f?A "TV it ' TSt ... f . Jff 2 MAY BASKETS . . , More than 800 of these May Baskets were made by the YAVCA, 500 of which have been sold to a local de- par tment store. Tletured (left to right) are Neala O'Dcll, presi dent; Joyce Laase, treasurer; Elaine Smlthberjrer, secretary; Bar bara Raun, vice-president; Janice Osborn, VW director, and Fat Lindgrcn, district representative. Gyro Pilot Exhibit Built By Engineers By DICK COFFEY Feature Editor Yesterday's Dream T o d a y ' s Reality. An actual working model of an automatic pilot has been con structed by the department of me airplane and if the tail should drop, the auto pilot would cause the elevators to move Sown." Cook said a gyroscope is uni versally mounted, rapidly spinning wheel which tends to maintain its chanical engineering for an E-spin axis rigidly in space regard Tideland Oil To Be Discussion Topic For Professors At Seminar Series Tideland Oil State or National Property is' the topic for discus sion at the Seminar Series Mon day. The discussion will be held in the Faculty Lounge of the Union Five full-exnonsf. fellowshins oflby Dr. S. B. Shivoly, chairman $400 each and a number of smal- of the biology department. ler scholarshios are available and Repisl ration for the Acndcmv:1"1'- P-nl will be awarded on the "Basis sessions will be at 8:30 p.m. Fri- Roger V. Shumate, professor of of Merit." 'day in Morrill Hall. 'political science, and James E. Lawrence, professor of journalism will conduct the seminar's discus sion. Shumate received his AB and MA degrees at the University of California and his Ph. D at the University of Minnesota. Lawrence received a law de cree from 1he University and is now editor of the Lincoln Star. Fourteen Named To Membership In Pi Kappa Lambda Woek exhibit in Bancroft The gyro pilot has been under the direction of David Cook, as sistant professor of Mechanical Engineering. All the parts used to make the gyro pilot have been made from war surplus equipment, Cook said in an interview Wednesday. Its oumose is to illustrate the use of the gyroscope in establish ed direction stability, Cook saia, and thereby a fixed flight refer ence for an airplane as it moves through space. The various units mounted on the model are the actual units used in a B-29 airplane, he said. Measurements The model plane has a wing span of about seven feet and about eight feet long. The engineers have been working on the model for about four months. The gyro pilots were used dur ing the war to increase the ac curacy of precision bombing and they are in use today in commer cial air liners to provide a smooth er and safer ride for air travelers. "An automatic pilot will main tain an airplane on a set course without the aid of the human pilot and will do so more effectively "If a sudden movement of air 'cause's the airplane to deviate from its course," Cook added, "the auto pilot will move the control sur faces on the wings and tail in such a way as to correct the deviation." During the period of operation, the model is moved with an oscil lating motion by the table on which it is mounted, he said, and this motion represents the devi ation of an actual airplane from a set course. j Sets Course ! "As the nose of the airplane drops, the automatic pilot causes the elevators on the tail to move up. This movement in an actual airplane would cause the air stream passing over the tail sur face to force the tail down, re turning the ship to level flight. ' "As the airplane banks or turns off its course, the automatic pilot causes the elevators and rudder to .move. This movement would correct the deviation in an actual less of the movements of the sup porting framework. This property, unless modified, renders the gyroscope useless as a navigational instrumei. cn fm earth, ho continued, b'cause the gyroscope has no respect for wen the earth's rotation. "Fortunately, means have been devised to compensate for the earth's rotation and in the vertical flight gyro the axis of the spin al ways points toward the center of the earth." Control Panel There are three identical servo units mounted directly behind the gyro, he said, and are connected by means of flexible steel cables to the rudder, elevators and ailer ons. The autopilot control panel is mounted on the nose of the model, he continued, and it en ables the human pilot to adjust the operation of the automatic pilot to the 'light characteristics of the airplan': in the engaging procedure. "Although the model was con structed to show an application of the principles of mechanics to gyroscopic motion in three .dimen sions in space, it could also serve other purposes. "It could be used to explain the operation of an automatic pilot to human pilots and to train them in the engaging procedure, and it is an illustration of how the differ ent branches of engineering are not separated but are interwoven in the design of a complex ma chine." The Mechanical Engineering de partment is also demonstrating a gyro car for E-Week in a down town window display. Cook said, "We have built several gyro cars, but this is the first one that really works." Courtesy Lincoln Journul OUTSTANDING MUSICIANS . . . Elected to Pi Kappa Lambda, national music honorary fraternity, these 14 students have been recognized for outstanding scholarship. They are (left to right, seated) Charlotte Hervert of Lincoln and Gladys Novotny of Clark son. (Second row) Stanley Shumway of Lyons; Mrs. Kathryn Baker Robson of David City; Donna Gardner of Lincoln; Mrs. Barbara Schoemaker of Scotia; Nancy Norman of Shenandoah, la.; Mrs. Pat Felger Schmidt of Lincoln, and Earl Schuman of Fort Worth, Tex. (Back row) Earl Mitchell of Chadron; Milford Myhre of St. Edward, and Jack Wells of Madison. Not shown are Roma John son of Lincoln and Maida Watson of Pierce. WEDDING STATIONERY Printed, Embossed, Engraved As low as $10 for 100 sets Goldenrod Stationey Store 215 North 14th Street TONIGHT! "ANYTHING GOES" NEBRASKA THEATRE Curtain at 8 P.M. A Musical Comedy by Cole Porter Tickets On Sale At Box Office for Tonight and Tomorrow Night. ORGANIZED HOUSES College Students Acquire 'Mother-Away-hom-Home' By WILLIE DESCH Staff Writer Mothers are an important fea ture in every home. Most young people don't realize just how im portant their job is until they have their own homes. And they don't miss a mother until she isn't around to run after their every move and direct their conduct. College life is a good test on real dependency for mothers. Col lege students often times become homesick and misdirected in their first few weeks or first year at college. However, in college life every student who lives in an or ganized house or a dormitory gains a new mother who is al ways there to be your "mother-away-from-home." Students don't actually realize the full-time job a housemother has and just how busy they keep themselves at all times. The day of a housemother be gins early in the morning and they are on the go constantly until late at night and all their "children" are well taken care of, both physically and mentally. A sorority housemother says "we run the house like a happy home, and when everyone pitches in we get something accom plished." "Every day some counseling is needed for those girls whose feel ings are hurt or they have some problems." 'I believe a mother makes a good housemother because she realizes the problems of the girls from experiences gained when she was raising her own children. Also I think a housemother will gain respect from the girls by showing them respect and under standing." The duties of this busy little housemother consists of mainly ordering food for meals, plan ning meals, hiring all help, see ing that all repairs are made and that the house is rlean, serving as a hostess of the house at all times and attending to the needs of the girls. One of the social events house mothers attend is "Chaperone's Club" which meets once a month. The housemothers of all the fra ternities, sororities and all organ ized houses meet for a dessert luncheon. Entertainment for the afternoon is comprised of bridge and music or they have a guest speaker. The last meeting of the year will be a luncheon at a down town hotel.. A pet peeve of housemothers is that they often times are called "chaperones." "This is misleading because chaperones do not trust young girls and housemothers usually do. Girls are more apt to do guilty things if they know they are not trusted," she said. "I love it!" exclaimed a frater nity housemother of 20 years. "I have a son and a daughter and I feel towards these boys as my very own children." This is my home and the fun the boys have is my fun also. I try to help them all I can." She was a housemother for a nurses home during the war years because the houses were closed but she came back because she claims "I like boys better because they don't complain so much." The big thrill for this house mother is when her boys come home from the service and visit her. She receives many letters from her boys in Korea and spends much of her time writ ing to them. At one time she was corresponding with G5. Like any mother, she is very proud of her boys and is "excited when they win at any event." The duties of "Moms," as she is called by the boys, consists of dai'y conferences with the cook for mea. -planning, and managing the food, and being responsible for the success of the parties. One thing she especially likes is meeting the boys' dates. The courtesy of the boys and the understanding and response they show are qualities she ad mires about the fellows. In her free time "Moms" at tends "Chaperone's Club." enter ftiins her own Sewing Club, and goes to the various teas to which she is invited. Traveling is the hobby of this housemother and quite well it should be as she has a son in Ma nila whom she has visited. For the ,past three summers she has been on the Stanford campus in Cali fornia. "I never have a free sum mer and this summer I think I shall be on Ihe coast again," she said. "Money can't buy what you get for being a housemother," the fraternity housemother concluded. Summer Camp Positions For Coeds Number 200 Over 200 job openings are avail able to girls wishing employment In camps during the summer. Coeds seeking positions should apply in person to Miss Pat Sulli van, physical education instruc tor, Room 200, Grant Memorial Hall. Miss Sullivan is in charge of the University Camp Place ment Bureau for girls. Thus far, the Bureau has re ceived requests for directors, as sistant directors, heads of arts and crafts, athletic and horseback rid ing programs, waterfront direc tors and assistants, boating coun selors, secretaries, business man agers, nurses and general coun selors. Alabama, Colorado, Iowa, New York, Maryland, Nebraska, Rhode Island, Washington, Kansas, Maine, California, Michigan, Min nesota and Wisconsin are states where positions are available. If employment is -desired in other Btates, however, the Bureau will try to find jobs in the desired states. . Jobs are open at Girl Scout, Camp Fire Girls, YWCA and pri vate camps and camps for handi capped children. Salaries for summer jobs range from $75-$3()0 depending on ex- iperience, type of position and type of camp. Generally private camps I pay higher salaries than do camps sponsored by organizations. Mrs. Carol Thornton, Girl Scout ! executive, will interview appli cants in Ellen Smith Hall, April !22. "Summer camp jobs are ac tually paid vacations," Miss Sulli jvan commented. She urged that applications be made as soon as possible for camps select their 'personnel early. Applications Due June 10 For Honor TV Program The CBS-TV's Wheel of For tune program of June 26, 1953, has been set aside to honor col lege students who best deserve to be rewarded for outstanding good deeds or acts of heroism. I Four college men or women from all parts of the country who, in the opinion of the judges, have! performed the most deserving; deeds will be honored. Any student who has a storvl 'of this nature may submit it to The Wheel of Fortune, CBS-TV, 485' iMadison Avenue, New York 22j iNew York on or before June 10.j QUICK RESULTS WHEN YOU USE Classified -Ads To place a classified ad Stop in the BuiineM Office Room 20 Student Union 9 Cn 2-7631 Ext. 4226 for Ommk Soars 14:30 Hon. Ihn hi THRIFTY AD RATES No. worth I flay 2 dayi 8 dayi j 4 days 1 wecK MO $ .40 6 $ M I 1.00 120 11-18 I JbO M I Hb 1.3$ 1.45 16-20 M) M t 1.28 1JM 1.70 21-25 i .70 1.10 1.48 1.75 IJta 26-80 JBO IM 1.68 2.00 2.20 COLLEGE MEN FOR SALE Earn $75.00 per week during Sumnwr. Also part time work avallabis Bchnn term. Thlj Is your Invitation to attenii group Interview Mt Agricultural Hall. Room 30 at 4:00 P.M.. Thursdav, April 30th. MISCELLANEOUS HARDfNG FOR VEKP forces are spon soring a first anniversary PANTK RAIL) Thursday evening Mt 7.. at ItiU. and K. This Is an all-unlverslty pantv raiil classes will be dismissed. To par ticipate you must have ynur I. D. card punched or at least torn a little. Daily Nebraskan Bring Results. Want Adsu.7 Camera Fans Put extra money In vour pocket with what you can ave on your camera and photographic purchases. 1 have an agency for a New York ware house and can effect substantial eavlnga for ou when you buy camera supplies Save over 9 on a Koduk Bantam, over ll on an Argus- C-3. and hundreds of other similar savings. You owe It to ynurse'f to examine these guaranteed merchandise bargains. For more details call ,ir see Jim Blschof at Men'a Dorm A, 2-7(151. STUDKNTS for fun tlmework ai laborer on the campus durlnR Bummer. Vou can mart now If you are able to work full mornlni;s or afternoons. Laborer start. at si no an hour. .Apply Personnel Dept., Kiiuin. Biag ii ti k si. S:im's Tr.ilors & Weavers. Cleaning, Press ing. Itennlrlng. One day cleaning alter ation. U12 M. 13th 8t. presents washable CdPdDIL SHTMTS - . rv mm rfri 6TJ6T I KM &m& c Thi Box Suit j . 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