'mmmm-mmtijtu-t .., ,, mim ....., , m mtm . m,wuMn mmi!i-ir"'ai"'te"" 4 5 1 y ' h 1 , ' 'V THE DAILY NEBRASKAN The views expressed by columnists and letter writers on this page do not particularly represent the views of the Daily Nebraskan. Friday, January 16, . 953 q EDITORIAL PAGE Ed iter's '30' . At the end of each semester, the retiring edt- schemes make their way into our hectic but happy tor takes his typographical pen in hand and at- offices. The entire staff becomes more aware of tempts to analyze the preceding semester, sum the role of the student In the world today through up the accomplishments and failures and write the contacts afforded by the realm of newspaper the traditional "30" to his college newspaper copy, business. This Is a mighty difficult task when an edl- Throughout the semester we all have become tor sits back and thinks about the maze of sit- more aware of the role of a student newspaper Sound Off uatlons, the mass of information and the multi tude of people that enter the news picture dur ing the few months of one editor's reign. At the beginning of this semester, we of the 1952-53 staff dedicated ourselves to the respon sibility of being the expression of student news and opinions. To that responsibility, this editor firmly believes that this semester's staff has whole-heartedly and sincerely worked. We have that we know how to do for our readers. We feel devoted many hours to getting all the news of t. strong devotion to the field of newspapering student Interest from the campus, to making the and especially to that field of student journalism news columns pleasant to our student reader's Most of our decisions this semester have been eye, and to being the editorial representative of based on one important consideration our read- in the lives of that University family It attempts to serve. There are certain matters which we felt that we must present our opinions. There were matters which we felt called to defend. There were some matters that we felt must be brought to student attention. 4- To get right to the point, we've done the best student opinion. There is a parade of all phases of student life in the offices of The Daily Nebraskan. The ma jority of student gripes, problems, aspirations and Final For Profs The time has arrived for the end-of-semester fling called finals and your Daily Nebraskan would" like to suggest that Instructors add 'a teacher-rating scale along with the final exam. We have mentioned this many times in our columns and the response from instructors has been very encouraging. According to Henry Cox, Director of the Bureau of Instructional Research, a large number of instructors have taken advant age of this chance to feel out student opinion of done. There are accomplishments and failures, their teaching abilities. There is much to look forward to in the coming fr semester. The advent of any one person does not Cox told The Nebraskan that the teaching scale change the things in which a staff believes,. It Is "a service which the faculty seems to like." So does not change the ideals in which we believe, do the students because it is a chance for them It does not change the goals toward which a staff to point out certain deficiencies and abilities strives. which instructors mighf not otherwise be aware This editor Is grateful for the opportunities of. - offered by The Dally Nebraskan, a fine staff. The Daily Nebraskan would like to remind a good University and an Interested student . . . - O J t lit. -It ers. This has, oi course, oeen xemperea wun an the journalistic knowledge at our command. The entire tone of this editorial has been slightly finallstlc. This writer does not want that Impression to bp given to our readers. No newspaper stops or starts with the advent or conclusion of any staff members' job. In the newspaper buslnss and we consider The Ne braskan definitely in the realm of adult news paper business the main goal Is that the paper brings day by day the news to its readers. The motivating force In the newspaper business Is the devotion of its members to the ideals of the profession. There are lots of loobe ends this semester There are many, many things that remain to be Instructors that the scale Is available in Cox' office, Room 1, Temporary A. We think that It wonld be a good idea if you included a teacher rating scale In your final exam. D. P. body. This editor wrlte.s "30" to her college newspaper copy with a sincere trust In the worth of The Nebraskan this semester and In following years. R. R. The Small Things A lot of small things lead to a lot of big things, lookers by mixing the colored cards in the card Take, for instance, the big things which hit the section. To some, this was quite a joke, for-after newspapers and airwaves last fall with the scan- all the pranksters were "just having fun." dal revelation in Washington. And then there's the English student who re Such scandal Involved men like T. Lamar moved the complete list of vocabulary words Caudle who was fired as head of the Justice De- Tuesday which the professor had posted for the partment's tax division. It was uncovered that convenience of thos who were to take the final, he had quite a method of knowing the "friend- And not to be forgotten is tho "meanest thief liest" people. People whom he reputedly had who stole one of the polio iron lungs, which was done tax favors for because they had treated him fuli 0f money from a local department store. And, so generously. also the coe(j m the dorm wh0 several years ago The generous faVors included collecting a st0le the donation box for Christmas charity. commission of $5,000 on a deal with Larry By MARJ MORAN Staff Writer With the awful and awe full prospect in mind of the tests which will be facing us m the next weeks, it s no secret that plenty of students have been giving plenty of thought to the matter of final ex aminations. Most students classify tests me chanically in three categories (be sides those of terrible, horrible and lethal). The classifications are (1) the essay. (2) the obiec tive, (3) a combination of the two. i In a recent survey con ducted by members o f an e d u c a tional p s y -etiology class results showed that girls prefer the o b jective tests while more boys prefer the V. Moran All of these people were doing supposedly little things to have fun. By now, maybe Caudle, Knohl and Landau have learned a thing or two about right and wrong, about the fun a person can have and can not have. But there Is more to it than that. The American society has not been lenient with Its Interpretation and condoning of this so called "fun." Too many people figure that an individ ual Is pretty smart If he can cheat the govern ment with his income tax. Americans slough off this corruption by saying, "that's another way of getting a mink coat." Too many Univer sity students pat those on the back who have successfully cribbed their way through a test; copied a term paper; or put something over on the administration. Too much of this sort of tolerance and a poor These are the big things but the little things interpretation of fun and right and wrong tend are not to be forgotten nor condoned. These to make a lot of little things lead to a lot of big little things can start right here on this campus things. The problem is not one to be easily as well as anywhere else. solved. The problem must be solved within the Take for example a group of pranksters who, American society which needs to regain a' lost early one Saturday morning prior to a football sense of good old-fashioned right and wrong. game, took the time to completely confuse the on- 8. G. Knohl, a New Yorker convicted of embezzle ment, who bought an airplane from a Caudle crony for $30,000. At that time Knohl was an investigator for two New York used-machln-' ery dealers who had evaded more than $200, 000 in taxes. Incidentally, their case was de layed time and time again by Caudle's office. And then, there was Jacob Landau, an attor ney whose Washington office specialized in fight ing tax cases brought by the U.S. Landau paid $5,000 for an oil lease from a man Caudle steered to him, and Caudle collected a $1,000 commission on the deal. Landau also arranged to get Mrs. Caudle a mink coat. All over the country the news reeks with the same odor of corruption. Americans in general have a growing disgust with the government or "what the hell can you expect" attitude. New Leaders The Nebraskan congratulates the recent vic tors of the YWCAs and Home Ec Club elections. To the new organization's leaders, Neala O'Dell, Barbara Crowe and Barbara Spilker, this paper Earlier was announced -the apopinlment of Cub Clem, former Nebraskan editor, to the staff of Representative Carl Curtis. Great lessons in political science, unavailable in textbooks and classrooms, will undoubtedly be essay type where they can ex pound a little more on the subject. The question to ask at this point seems to be what are tne advantages of each type? The es say test reauires a general under' standing of the basic principles of the subject matter. The obiec tive test is based on selected lacts. The danger in the latter seems to be that a student with a relatively comolete knowledge of the "core" of a subject may not be lucky enough to memorize the right facts and will not be able to give a true indication of what he knows. A lot, of course, depends on the pattern of learning which the student uses. Some study by sift ing general information through thought processes and coming out with a broad idea. Others file facts away and, calling them to memory, make better records when faced with true-and-false fill-in-the-blanks and circle-the-right-number problems. The com bination test, therefore, would seem to be best suited for a large group of students. Some schools, feeling that the strain and tension connected with final examinations does not give a true picture of the student's comprehension, have supplanted finals with a series of three or four hour exams during the semester. Some of the most valuable tests have taken were those where the students knew ahead of time what was to be covered in the examination. Through the instruc tor's evaluation of the course, he can help students to learn well the basic principles which should have been drawn from the study When students have learned these facts and are able to ap ply them to actual situations, they may really feel that their study has been worthwhile. In one journalism course, for example, the emphasis was on current events. Students were in formed two weeks before the fi nal that it would cover the . Far Eastern issue of Life Magazine. The instructor even pointed up certain sections of the magazine which he felt were the most sig nificant. When the final came, everyone knew the material. They under stood it well enough to answer directly the several questions, some of which had been outlined previously in class discussion. The instructor was not concerned with grades, he just wanted to know that the students knew and understood the material. That was the reason he was teaching. Some teachers vetoed the idea with the thought that each student might come out with a "9" In such a test. Now It wouldn't seem that this would be too terrible an effect. Most persons would agree that the object of teaching should be that everyone learn, not that some excel and others fail. It seems that more students would benefit from such a plan and more instructors would have the satisfaction of knowing that they have given the students a substantial understanding of the material presented. Will wind this up now but not without wishing everyone a lot of the luck that is still needed for "old-fashioned" finals. I Notes On Half-Notes v Sauier, Hmegm Anangotaotils fitff are Bagpipes, . Hells, Jars v Danny Fogcl Following the release of the record, "Doodle- town Fifers," first endeavor by orchestra lead ers, Eddie Sauter and Bill Finnegan, offers from colleges, dance promoters and theaters have been screaming into their New York office. Both Eddie and Bill have been in the music business a long time, each arranging for different bands around the country. Then In '53, the two men met and decided to form an orchestra and play music using strictly their own ar rangements. They use any thing and everything to obtain desired sounds. It is not a strange to hear Sauter-Finne- Fogel gan recording with bagpipes, bells, glass Jars, whistles, etc. But they seem to find the right combination, for each recording Is an Interest ing, refreshing and entertaining piece of music. RCA. in answer to the great demand, released "New Direction in Music" containing "Azure Te," "Moonlight on the Ganges," "Stop! Sit Down! Re lax! Think!" "April in Paris," "Rain," "When Hearts Are Young," and "Midnight Sleigh Ride." One of the best by Sauter-Finnegan is the disc 'Nina Never Knew" which I mentioned in my has signed with the outfit for the tour which nnii At of New York in February or March. Vaughn Monroe and company will be at the Student Union ballroom Monday afternoon with the Regular half hour national broadcast. The show will include some of Monroe's best hits and feature many musical acts. The Union commit tee feels that by using the ballroom Tather than the Coliseum, a more Informal atmosphere will be attained. Two shows will be given, S and 5 p.m. The program will salute the University. For the latest in Bozo approved records be sure and hear "The Noisy Eater" by Jerry Lewis. The Four Knights album of "Spotlight Sonrs" which has been around the record stores for a few months has Just "recently started catching on. The singing group provides easy listening as they offer a cross between the Mills Broth ers and the Ink Spots. The outstanding record of the album Is the old favorite "Georgia eh my Mind." Other hits are "Sentimental Journey" and "Sleepy Time Gal." Stan Kenton according to music critics has re- The i ...i. t-v,- wvn- .Ma footling Jnp leased me ereaiesi recuru in ma cwra. uc w Mooney and the "Doodlers," singing group with ord being "Prologue." ine record snows me the band. The orchestra contains nineteen men and despite their popularity they have not as yet been on any kind of tour out of New York. However, plans are now being made to play some dance dates, theatrical engagements, and straight oncerts around the country. Joe Mooney free, easy conducting and arranging style of Stan as he introduces the personnel of his organiza tion and explains the qualities and Individualism that goes into making a great orchestra. And as the two L.A. bopsters said when they first saw snow, "Man, look at that crazy popcorn." Just Around M'Cluh Dfaner-BuMQ PkuRod; Sins. Palladium Hold Parties One big event of this last week end of the semester will be the annual N-Club Dinner-Dance, to be held at the Lincoln Hotel. A smorgasbord dinner will be served from 7 to 8:30 p.m., and dancing will begin at 9. Some of the N-Club members and their dates will be: Jim Cederdahl and Mimi Du- Teau; Jim Yeisley and Lynn Hoi- Brian Hendrickson and Jackie Ullstrom; Paul Friedstrom and Jannie Owen; Harvey Goth and Jo Mohler; Bob Reynolds and Cynthia Holyoke; Stan Matske and Dorothy Hartwig; Don Hodge and Libby Russell; Joe Good and Joan Hanson; and Tony Wlney and Ardie Fuhrman. Another event of Friday eve- land; Bill Thayer and Gwen Urn;1 ning will be the Palladlan So- LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS By Bibler r i "I'm sorry, young man, but this class is only open to psychology majors." Jan Steffen clety's party, with a Parisian night club theme. The active society and alumni are sponsor ing the party, and all Indepen dents are invited. The festivities will begin at 8:30 p.m. at 301 Temple. Saturday's events include ft Sigma Chi Casino party, with the following couples planning to attend: Larry Dunning and Kathleen Carpenter; Bob Barchus and Bobbie Burdick; Jerry Shumway and Pat Graham: Dale Haun and Bickie Nedrow; Bennett Martin and Pat Nellis; Bruce Martin, and Sandra Ledingham: Carl Ofe and Jayne Gorton; John Niehaus and Marilyn Hammerstrum, and Roger Smith and Marilyn Johnson. Also planned for Saturday eve ning is an informal "sweater and slack" party at the Sig Ep house after the game. Among the couples will be Bob Russell and Jan Harrison: Bill Shreck and Natalie Nelson; Ted Kraft and Ann Andreason; John Gaskill and Marilyn Braun; and Jim Dorwy and Marilyn Housel. Here are the latest pinnings: Barb Nelson, Alpha Chi, and Bob Gilmore, Phi Belt; Donna Elliott, Theta, and Bob Swaim, Phi Gam; Nancy HoIIe, Trt Belt, and Dave Rice, Sir Alph; Barb Wahstrom, Amlklta, and Les Roberts, Beta Sig: Glena dine Bell, Terrace Hall, and Johnny Kessell, TKE alum; Georgia Gryve and Jo Feeney, Sigma Chi; Delores Jones, Theta, and Jerry Barton, DU. A "couple who have been en gaged since November are Carol Wright, Alpha Xi, and J. Bene dict, Sig Ep. Other engagements include Barbara Britton, Terrace Hall, and Chester Lacy; Frances Anderson, Terrace Hall, and Har old Tegler, now in the Navy; Gwen Srb, AOPi, and John Stirek, Omaha University; and Mary Ann Pasek, Chi O, and George Powell, Sigma Chi. PRESIDENTIAL PRIMARY wishes them the best of success throughout their taufsht these pcop,e in the cloakrooms, cocktail a 1nimcr onri hal1nuri Via la r9 imip natiAn'e oinL tal. terms. Don' Catch Cold! Even though John Owen died in 1891, his mother apparently was still concerned about his catching cold. Legend has it that when his mother saw snow swirling around a statue of Owen, she decided he needed a hat on his stone head. She sent one of his hats to Italy and had a stone imago made and placed on the statue. VJarlt Tn P.a Hnrl "P nnT n it pattiitii t tti itnn i a tsnhtt. irwil I W un f UU rttr f Ntbntkn u tnrtuu of ntdtiitv asd Moti only. If you aren't working in Nebraska, cither you &rV! don't live In Nebraska or you aren't a stenogra- , """ tmumnnn. anw n. (nr(4rmi pher. The State Employment Service recently- re- ta in nn at r mtmiw of itit icuiu r it ( mnio. bw tt ported a Lincoln labor supply of 1.054 persons on SSBK J t IX V?nKt,n.1HT"1' Jan. 1-compared with 1,182 last week. The of- . "T'lZ 7,. ZJTL "XT F.Jl'H fice, however, said that it has received a number j;!.".?: nSroblrr-rr 21': Jim (Daily. TkbhaAlccuv FIFTY-FIRST TEAR Member Associated Collegiate Press . Intercollegiate Press of job openings the last year for professional and " Fnrjka uar Hernial of mt , . , , , ;romllla oa Httnloi rmiUoHteofc FMm4 Marood flam Martar jmuaj;i7i ju, eiL-nui ay nui s gnu seiviue wurueis r "mn w Mnroia, ninraiwii nniaar Act or ri that It was unable to fill. inarck I, INTO, and al H octal nia of aoctua arovidni tn. i. n.. ( aarw of October S. HIT. amkorfaad 8aptaa I loo 1103. Ad of at 10. IKS. KdHot Auorlai KilHor . Manaalaa I' d I tor On To Washington A position at our nation's capital seems to he in the offing for several former University stu dents and some that are still enrolled here. Of nditm course, gome ef the appointments are unannounced oru Kdiio as yet. But the latest political plum has come intrnFEittZfl?. to Kimon Karabastsns, former student. He will f?fa"7-.. Join the staff of Dr. A. L. Miller in Washington, p-r . . . . t woari, ) Harrison, aoi Men. miriiyn iTioo, naiaua ail EDITORIAL STAFF . . Rajmosd . Do piepw o Soa Gorton, Iro Kntrnta x. . . Hj Hall. Hal Hauiioalch. Dkk RlMoa, Sara Biapatatna. Pal Ball iraa flMa Caarlat 114 raefe Ckock 8 D.C this month. trno, Cannlo Good, Daily Thought Ha Halt, enfar Wall. Naocr Oardinar. Pat jnaa vonnaa. ( hark Darkar. Cd DiMar. Cal Kaitia, flora Hhtrm.a, Dal lUrdlaf, Darwin MrArfaa, ltl nodfraaa, t'barlnlta Oaloo, Da Jackana, faddr Writat, Marr una nanwifn, urano narvay. jdot I'lnKtnan. mantra nation. Fata Klrlnart, Janet Carman, Sari Brown, Toaa Baekar. llowart Vana. Boa San, Oarj Frandon BUSINESS STAFF Bo discreet in all things, and so render it v::::::;:. s.. rWrJRS tmrifcpssary to be mysterious about any. IVe'irnaton HrciilnMno Man Mlhl Nt-wa Editor . toa rrtinli Sara Strphanana Legislators Face Knotty Problem Of Proposed Changes In System By PAl'L It. WIECK support only candidates who are Staff Writer favorable to his own choice for Nebraska legislators will again president. be faced with the recurring prob lem of what to do about the state's presidential primary stat ute. And unless proponents of a change get together, the law makers will have as many bills to choose from as the voters had presidential candidates to support in last April's presidential pri mary. First up with a solution was Senator George 9yas of Omaha, who revealed a two-fold plan when he introduced LB 16 and LB 30. The latter is conditional, requiring the passage of LB 16 to put it into effect. In LB 16, Senator Syas tac kles the Issue that had Ne braska supporters of Senators EM eg Kefauver and Robert In the event LB 16 becomes law, LB 30 proposes to eliminate unable to make the strenuous campaign the other candidates put on. The possibility that a candidate would have to campaign In every the presidential preference vot- I state should this become a uni- Ing, apparently on the theory that It- will be unnecessary if the preference of the delegate candidates is pointed out to the voter on his ballot. This pro posal is expected to brew at least a minor squall by itself. Introduction of LB 30 brings back into focus the "All-Star Pri mary" of 1948, the "consent pro- form state law brings opponents of the method to the conclusion that only rich aspirants would be able to enter the race for presi dent. The validity of this is chal lenged by proponents, who point to the fact that there is very little chance of this becoming a uniform practice and maintain vision." and the possibility of an-'that the law could be easily other row such as we saw in thej changed if that danger became 1949 legislative session over these imminent. They also state that issues. I under the present law a presi- Prior to 1949 the consent of a dential candidate can use the pri candidate was not necessary to mary as a matter df expediency have his name placed on the bal- to his own campaign and thus in lot in the presidential primary, validate the concept of the people Taft up In . arms durhu the IBecause of this It was possible tojexpressing their choice without - conduct the "All-Star Primary "itne customary innimuons or pon- summer months, when Ncbras ka 'delegates to the national party conventions failed to sup port en mssse the winners of their respective party primar ies. Claiming the delegates were morally bound, supporters of these two candidates were with out leeal reconrse to force com pliance with the expressed pref erence of the voters. This suggested solution would require each candidate for dele gate to file an affidavit stating his preference or one stating that he had no preference and wished to go unpledged. These prefer ences would be placed below the delegate candldnte's name on the ; ballot, thus enabling the voter to in 1948, when a non-partisan igroup circulated petitions to put the names of all probable candi dates on the ballot. Highlight of that primary was the struggle i among the Republican voters from iwhich Harold Stassen emerged 'victorious over Governor Thomas IE. Dewey, with Senator Taft run ning a poor third. Supporters of the "'All-Star Primary" blame the Taft sup porters for Its repeal, claiming that they were afraid to have their candidate face the voters In another primary. Opponents point to the fact Senator Arthur Vandenberir's rime was entered at a time when he was ill and tical candidates to risk defeat Others. Including; some Uni versity students, are reportedly working en a hill to provide for proportional election ef dele gates, whereby delegates file with stated preferences and a candidate for president wins delegates In proportion to the percentage of the total vote he receives. Other than ihe fact that this might be a confusing arrange ment, it would be possible for a delegate to be elected with many less votes than one pledged to a presidential candidate who trailed, as the voter would be able to Kplit his delegate vote while vot ing for his preference for presi dent. Also In the wind Is another pro posal for a revised "All-Star Pri mary" with the present consent provision struck out, but allow ing a candidate to have his name deleted by stating he is not a candidate for the office of presi dent. Another point ef controversy Is found In the possibility ef binding delegates to the winner ef the primary for a set num ber -f fcaifats. Opposition to this was recently unfolded when number of delegates to both conventions last summer !sa4 a Joint statement against It Conspicuously absent were the names of the five Democratic delegates who supported Estes Kefauver. One suggested com promise would be to bind le gates as long as the candidate In question rained votes en each successive ballot. A number of Kefauver sup-, porters are known to lean to se lection of delegates by slates, such as is done in South Dakota and California. They feel effective delegates should be more than legally bound, but should do also effective pre-convention work for the candidate. Lest we delve any further Into the maze of 48 state laws on this subject, we will close with the hope that out of the present con fusion the people of Nebraska will be given a more effective means of speaking. And maktnr; it mean something other than the "discretion of politicians." 0 L j.