11 'a ,f VOL. 51 No. 66 LINCOLN, NEBRASKA Friday, December 21, 1951 !" Gustavson Explains Basis Of Education Chancellor R. G. Gustavson, speaking to the University chapter of the American Association of University Professors, said Wednes day that the "basic foundation for the operation of the University f Nebraska" is built around four major points: 1. Education must teach young people their place in history 2. Education must teach stu dents the value and meaning of freedom. 3. Education must allow in Courtesy Lincoln Stai. DR. GUSTAVSON structors the freedom to search for truth. 4. Education must be charac terized by liberalism. These four points of educa tional philosophy, Gus'avson Mid, stem from this definition of the purpose of higher et'uca totn: The purpose of the Uni versity is to offer the raximum number of young people who have the capacity the oppor tunity to learn skills and de velop attitudes for effective and intelligent Trine in a fr-e so- ciety, and to fuz'--. young minds to nak? jn-l-rmcnts es sential to t'-.e prersrvation of a free society. The first problem which the University must face in applying this definition, Curtavson said, is the question of who .hall be ad - mitted to the University. .- ,. .. NU Messiah Recordings To Go On Sale 0 ' -Records- of the University! Filings are open only to upper Cfioral Union's "Messiah" will go classmen. Freshmen may file for on sale from the radio department! cabinet positions m May. I Cabinet members will be . i. i..rilr nd rem- Both long-playing and regu- uS?TJ5 HoratoricalUl be avail- able. Thd records will be sold at tne radio department. Temple build-, ing. Erling i. Jorgensen is neiu ui the radio department which is re cording the "Messiah." The University Choral Union is composed of approximately 609 voices under the direction of Dr. Arthur E. Westbrook. Tak inr nart in th Union are the Ag college enorus. University choruses, one and two, Univer- , Mr swim, pi" and ine Lincoln duic ciiwiub. ! vi . I DM Pace t eCteCl rara 8raauaic BC""ul Vl . Yl. will meet with University stu - Pl-PKirlpnt Of AAUPidents Monday, Jan. 21, in Dean Pr n M PacTof the depart- t- ' Thompson s office. He will mPnt ftf Dhvsioloev and pharma- cology of tte . university w-sg.onai scnoiarsn.ps uicu w, elected president ol me AeorasKa Wdnesdav night Professor Pace replaces froi. C E. McNeill, retiring president Other officers elected at the meeting in the Union were: Prof. M. C Latta, vice president; Prof. J. S. Black man, secretary; Miss Marian miw, Doretta M. SchUphoif. member1" of the executive committee. RID CROSS CHRISTMAS Carolers Sing, Leave Gifts By CONME GORDON Feature Editor "Merry Christmas" In the form of University carolers was brought to Lincoln institutions Wednes day night The University Red Cross Col lege Unit held its annual Christ mas caroling party. Students from all over the University were picked up by special buses and chartered to their destinations. Under the direction of sonr leaders Aaron Schmidt and Bob Swalm, the carolers began singing as soon as they boarded the buses. To make sure that everyone knew the words to the perennial Christmas carols, caroling books were distributed to each caroler. Orthopedic hospital was the first stop made by the carolers. The group spent approximately 20 minutes going from ward to ward. Some of the gifts that were brought to the "Miss Snow-, flake" Union party were left at the hospital for Santa Claus to distribute Saturday night at the children's Christmas party. The Dxt stop e the carolert list was the mental hospital. ; Smiles en the residents faces reflected the happiness the j eareters brought them. TaWifc. iinm anri Kf Thomas' Orphanage were the last stops on! the carolers list The remainder of the lifts were handed out at "Higher education is a trust and a privelege vested in young men and women by the people of Nebraska," Gustvason pointed out. "In admitting young people to the University, we must justify our decision to those' whose money supports it. We must make every effort to be sure those young people, upon graduation, wifl contribute constructively to the way we live," he said. The proper teaching of his tory, the Chancellor stressed, should occupy an important po sition in any general or special ized training program. For ex ample, Gustavson pointed out, students of agriculture must be taught, not only the skills of agriculture, but also .a back ground of history which will illustrate the value of conserv ing soil for future generations. Discussing his second point, Gustavson asserted that "We can not teach young people the mean ing of freedom unless we teach them truth. M Through truth, he . .. said. we must teacn tnem we, value and meaning of freedom so lit will remain with them as a Hasting conviction. The problem of freedom must apply also to University teachers, the Chancellor added. Our edu cators, he said, must be permit ted to search for truth even jthouph "at times we may find :that truth is inconvenient for us ito search for or explain." ! "Finally," Gustavson said, ! "the search for truth must be i characterized by liberalism." I "The liberalism of which I -speak," Gustavson explained, "is not a political creed, but a dis position of character. It is the kind of thinking which encour ages a restless inquiry into the .nature of things about us; which, regards vary little as absolutely j certain; which does not lear wu- nessing all of the evidence; which; scrupulously depends on persua-' sive reasoning rather than sup- p-ession and fear." I. VAf rih na) PilinrtC Open Till Jan. 11 Following Christmas vacation, YWCA members may file for sec jond semester cabinet positions un til Jan. 11 . chosen by new officers on the. rmmmHa- jrom7ast cabinet members "iJ!? h- t&ined in commission groups or c,:k Koii tota nffire. Qn tne blanks', applicants must Ust fhejr past yyCA activities specific commission groups or committees they are interested in, amnunt of time to devote 10 YWCA. weighted average and, ; number of AWS activity points. HoiVOrcf Representative t Exolain Gtad School - A representatives of the j..... i i i explain the school and the rr ;students m this area. tiJl. ivuuv . w business training for entrance, the office of the dean of student af fairs explained. Interested students need only stop at Dean Thompson's office ..r:.v, .uA rr,ran1 tive. CHEIR . . . ft it I 1 JOY TO THE WOULD . . . Bringing Jor io the different bmipitafs these University carolers. They are participants In the Bed Cross All-University Caroling party held Wednesday evening. these orphanages. One of the carolers said that a little boy at St Thomas' Orphan- aee was so happy at his gift oi a box of cocoa that he ran all around the room overjoyed at his wonderful present Second Semester 1951-52 Jan. 23, 24. Wed. to Thurs.. . . Pre-registration tests Jan. 24, Thurs Medical examinations Jan. 25, Fri Registration Jan. 28-Feb. 2, Mon. to Sat. . . . Registration, Graduate College Jan. 28, Mon Second semester 'classes begin Feb. 15, Fri. Charter day March 8, Sat. First scholastic reports April 11-16. Fri.. 8 a.m. to Wed., 8 a.m Spring vacation (Easter, April 13) April 19, Sat , Second scholastic reports April 29, Tues Honors convocation May 1-3, Thurs. to Sat College Days ; May 3, Sat Farmers Fair May 10, Sat Ivy Day May 17, Sat Last day of second seaicster classes May 21-31, Wed. to Sat Second semester examinations May 30, Fri Memorial Day May 31, Sat Alumni Day 1 June 1, Sun..... Baccalaureate Sunday June 2, Mon Eighty-first Annual Commence Thirteen Builders Board Posts Open To Workers Thirteen board positions are onen to Builders' workers. Appli cations must be turned in to the Builders office, Union Room 308, Jhv WoHnpsrtav Jan. 9. - ' K J SIUUCIII nulls ivi uvoiu sition must have a five average, carry 12 University hours and be Builders worker. Appoint ments to the board will be made the third week in January by the new executive board, former executive board and senior board members. Former board members evalu ate the work of each worker on their committees. These reports are taken into consideration when applicants are interviewed Rural Youth Institute Set For Feb. 1,2 The Rural Youth Mid-Winter jlnstitute is scheduled this year at inf i.fiiifPi til ASUL'uiLuic r tzu, and 2 for discussions and training of members, purpose of the institute is to build stronger rural youth organizations in counties. One of the highlight talks at the first day's session will be one by Kathleen. Flom. . Minnesota Rural Youth leader. She will dis cuss the "Effect of World Turmoil on Rural Youth." Registration starts at 8:30 a.m., followed by football pic tures and singing. Following the lunch there will be a talk by Dr. William E. Hall, professor of educational psychology at the University, on "How to Get People to Act" . A handicraft session is slated for the re mainder of the afternoon. Ag Country Dancers will be mt charge of a square dance in the ovpnffle Saturday's session will include oresentations of ideas for pro grams, a business meeting and an address by Dr. Clyde Mitchell, head of the University's agricul tural economics department Don riavton. state recreation specialist at South Dakota State college, wiuj i The two-day meeting will c !clude wilh a banquet and par Vol Peterson To Speak . - HI coniciciKe iuii. i j, iw nno nf .hnrir - l rakers at Mthe an-l Jan. 15 and 16 at the College of w,. Agriculture. Peterson will speaK on tne Mis- souri Valley Basin project The riii Kr.ffin Q-4ft a.m. in the oi ... k Har-discuss "Where Do We Go FroFaCUltV DCMICe ClUD Here" I College Activities building. jrad, Mr. and Mrs. Charles Fred- Th rnntert-nrc is onen to alllericks. John Rossell, Miss Julia denominations interested in town and country programs. At Hospitals, - - 4 f 1 The children at Tabitha Home were awakened to the soand of the carolers because they bad gone to bed before the carolers arrived. Bat they lis tened to the singing and the earslers left gifts under the and selected. ; Board positions to be filled, the present chairman, and the duties of each position are: Office manager, Gretchen Hein, supervises typing, mimeograph ing and other office jobs for all Builders committees. Membership chairman, Shirley Cov. Dlans mass1 meetings and membership drives on city campus. Parties and. conventions chairman, Ting Lilly, plans ac tivities for high school students attending the pep convention. Band Day, state basketball .tournament and similar func tions. Campus tours chairman. Cecilia Pink'erton, supervises and plans tours for all organizations visiting the city campus. First Glance editor, Barbara Adams, plans the yearly maga zine which presents a preview of University life to Nebraska high school students. Scarlet and Cream editor, Shir 'ey Stehlik, plans the Builders' newspaper which is sent to high school students three times a year. Student Directory editor, Lou Kennedy, supervises the yearly publication for University stu dents. District chairman. Jack Davis, works in cooperation with the University athletic department rhe state is divided into dis tricts and students personally contact high schoolers during vacation periods' to publicize the University. Ag tours chairman, Jean Vierk, plans and supervises tours of Ag campus for visiting organizations. Ag parties and conventions chairman, Barbara Raun, plans entertainment and programs for high school students visiting Ag campus. Ag sales and publicatons chairman, Dale R e r n o I d s, handles all sales of student publications on Ag campus in cluding Student Directories and Cornhusker Countryman. Ag publicity chairman, Terry Barnes, plans all Builders publi city for Ag students. Ag membership chairman, Artie Wescott, plans mass meetings and membership drives in cooperation with the citv camous chairman. Plans Annual Party Members of the Faculty ing club of the University will u: I1U1U UlCir annual llll,lJliaa 1,1 1 11 ner oance at tne union rnaay night Dinner will begin at 6:30 p.m. Guests at the Christmas party will be Mr. and Mrs. Charles Flakers, Mr. and Mrs. Barney Schrepf, Mr. and Mrs. Walter Spilker. Mr. and Mrs. E. C. Con- Crom, James McDougal and Miss (Elizabeth DuiJt Orphanage .f 1 1 it i and orphanages In Lincoln are College Unit's second annual tree. Everyone who returned to the Union was full of the Chr&tmas spirit Even the bus driver was singing witn tne caroicrs. hoi cocoa was served to the carolers at the Union, it i li I r Network NU Christmas In 1 DAVTD FOLTZ Nebraslcan Filings- Jan. 4 To 11 All editorial, sports and busi ness staff positions of The Daily Nebraskan will be opened to ap plicants Jan. 4 to 11. Applicants will be interviewed for the publication positions Jan. 10 or 11, according to Ken Keller, student publications adviser and ex-officio publications commit tee member. The interviews will be con ducted by the six faculty and three student members of the committes on student publica tions. Heading the committee is Roger V. Shumate, political sci ence professor completing the faculty membership are: Mary Guthrie, associte home eco nomics professor; VV. C. Harper, commttee secretary and student activities director; VV. J. Arnold, associate psychology professor; and T. J. Thompson, dean of student affairs. Keller serves in an advisory capacity on the committee. Student board members are: Juanita Rediger, senior Glenn Rosenquist, junior; and Charles Kiffin, sophomore. Application blanks, which may be obtained at the Office of Public Relations, 1125 R street, Admin- itrafirtn Annpv Nr. 1. rpnuire in- hospitalityjformstjon aDout weighted average, hours completed, hours being car ried, delinquencies, previous ex perience on The Daily Nebraskan i and other publications. A weighted 4.5 average is re quired of applicants. Twelve hours of college work must also be car ried. Editorial positions open to second semester staff applicants are: editor, $87.50; per month; associate editor, $55; five news editors, $40; feature editor, $40; society editor, $20; and Ag ed itor, $40. Sports positions and monthly pay are: editor, $55; assistant editor, S25. Business staff positions open to Danc-!applicanis are: business manager, $85; inree assistant Business man latere rirnilnrmn manafrpr " - , - - o - Applicants for staff positions are judged, according to a publications committee member, on: leadership ability, organizational capacity, writing proficiency, recommenda tions by editor and staff members, averages, interest and ideas for improving the publication. Till dhuuuu By MARLIN BREE Staff Writer "Whoeu told that guy he was a prof? He just doesn't know how to teach the stuff. Everybody hatos him. Every time he tries to explain something, he digresses so much that no one can understand him. I think he ought to quit teaching and go back to the form." "Yeah. I flunked, too!" Starlight, starbright Same star I saw last night, l wisn I hadn't wished on you You didn't make my wish come true! I saw her dress And laughed at it For brevity's The soul of wit "If this lecture has gone over time it's only because I haven't my watch and the hall clock has stopped." "There's a calendar in back of you." .. Barf, more cold weather today! Toll y's high will be near 5 above, and yester day's winds will diminish. Low will be near 10 be low. Twoliftle boys were Colder standing on a comer. A little girl passed. Said one: "Her neck's dirty." Said the other: "Her does " y QUI Two University chorai programs will be broadcast Christmas eve. The Madrigal Singers, directed by David Foltz, will be heard from coast to coast at 10:15 p.m. as a part of the two-hour Christmas at CBS radio presentation and "The Messiah" as performer.', by the University choral union will be broadcast from 8:30 to 10:00 p.m. locally. The Madrigal blngers, invited by i Columbia Broadcasting officials to appear on the network program which will include the CBS sym phony orchestra and Robert Shaw and his CBS chorus, will present their part of the program from 10:15 to 10:30 p.m. Lincoln time. Messiah Program Recitative Tenor Comfort Te My People. Air Tenor Every Valley Shall Be Exalted. Chorus And the Glory of the Lord. Recitative Baritone Thus Saith the Lord. Air Baritone B u t Who May Abide. Recitative Alto Behold, a Virgin Shall Conceive. Chorus O Thou That Tell est Good Tidings to Zion. Chorus For Unto Us a Child Is Born. Organ Pastoral Symphony. Recitative Soprano There Were Shepherds. And Lo! the Angel of the Lord. And the Angel Said Unto Them. And Suddenly There Was With the Angel. Chorus Glory to God in the Highest Recitative Alto Then Shall the Eyes of the Blind Be Opened. Air Alto He Shall Feed His Flock. Air Soprano Come Unto Him. Chorus Behold the Lamb of God. Chorus Surely He Hath Borne Our Griefs. Chorus Worthy Is the Lamb. Air Alto He Was Despised. Chorus All We Like Sheep Have Gone Astray. Air Bass Why Do the Na tions Rage. Chorus Lift Up Your Heads, O Ye Gates. Recitative Tenor He That Dwelleth in Heaven. Air Tenor Thou Shalt Break Them. Chorus Since By Man Came Death. By Man Came the Resurrec tion of the Dead. For As in Adam All Die. Even So in Christ Shall All Be Made Alive. Air Soprano I Know That My Redeemer Llveth. Chorus Hallelujah. P.M. Headlines By CHARLES GOMON Staff News Writer POW List Puzzles UN Officials NEW YORK A new dis crepancy in the communist POW list from Korea has of ficials puzzled at the UN headquarters. It seems that last August Russian delegate Jacob Malik circulated a cable allegedly from Korea with the names of 37 Americans on it The cable stated that the men Reds 'Might Consider' UN Demands MUNSAN, Korea Commu nist and allied negotiators agreed only to disagree at Thursday's session in Pan munjom. After both sides stated that they would not budge from their current stands, the delegates decided to turn the isue of supervi sion of the armistice over to a sub-sub-committee of staff officers for further study. Currently the reds are de- Arthur Capper Dies Wednesday TOPEKA Former senator governor of Kansas for four Arthur Capper of Kansas died years and a United States sen- of pneumonia Wednesday ator for 30 years before his night He was 86. Capper was retirement in 1949. Steel Strike Set For New Years WASHINGTON Hope be- increase for his miners In the can to 1;,de in Washington soring. that an industry-wide steel strike set for New Years day could be avoided. Philip Murray, president of the CIO, announced that his union wants a raise in pay from $2 per hour to about $2.15 plus the fringe benefits now in effect John L. Lewis . of the United Mine Workers is supporting Murray because, as some government officials see it, he plans to ask for an Auto Price Increase Seen In '52 DETROIT Ford, Stude- would not apply to this year's baker, Hudson, and Kaiser- model anyway, the govcrn Frazer have all put in for in- , m . to h , ta creases In price on their 1952 men,1 w, ,1 ,, ., models. Although the increase vestlgation of the application. Gen. Dean Reported Alive T O K Y O Investigation by far eastern command intelli gence officers reveals that Maj. Gen. William F. Dean, reported missing July 20, 1950, may still be alive in a communist prison camp, but his health Is probably very poor. Maj. Roy E. Apple ton, of Richmond, Va., assigned to dig up the facts, announced that he interviewed a North Korean agent whose story of what happened to Gen. Dean seemed "the most credible" of the versions circulated. According to the Ko.ean, after Dean's 24th division po sition was overrun by the reds, ne wandered in the hills for n vvawu W II w Their program will consist of: 1. Carol of the Doves, an an cient Polish carol arranged by Harvey Gaul. 2. Sleep of the Child Jesus by S. A. Gevaert. Soprano soloist Nancy Norman. 3. Our Sweet Savior Dear, a Christmas lullaby with words and music by Norman Bell and ; arrangement by Fred Waring. 4. Rise Up Shepherd An' Fol I ler, a Negro Christmas spiritual arranged by Fred Waring. Tenor soloist John Moran, Da , vid City. 5. Lullaby on Christmas Eve by F. Melius Christiansen. Soprano soloist Peggy Bayer. 6. A Merry Christmas, a West Country traditional song ar ranged by Arthur Warrell. The Madrigals will also broad cast a part of the above program in addition to Christmas carols including a "jump" version of Jingle Bells over the Nebraska Network Sunday on the Your University Speaks program. The "Messiah" chorus will be heard Christmas Eve at 8:30 when, for the second successive year, KFOR presents the tran scription of. the oratorio by Han del. The transcription was made at the "Messiah" concert, Dec. 9. Dr. Arthur Westbrook direct ed the 600 voice chorus, com posed of the Agricultural col lege chorus, the University choruses I and If, University Singers, Grieg male chorus and the Lincoln male chorus. Solo ists for the 1951 concert were Marjorie Murphy, soprano; Earl Jenkins, tenor; Marjorie Danly, alto;-and Eugene Kuyper, bari tone. The University symphony or chestra directed by Emanuel Wishnow assisted with the con cert Huskers Lose To TCU; Close Battle Ends 58-57 The Cornhusker Cagers were . defeated Thursday night by the Texas Christian Horned Frogs, 58-57, in an overtime period. The score was tied at the end of the regular playing time, 55-55. Next foe on the Ne braska schedule is Miami Uni versity. Coach Harry Good's squad dropped a 61-55 decision to Southern Methodist Wednes day night who signed the cable wanted the UN forces to withdraw from Korea. Upon checking these 37 names with the recent POW list from Korea it was discovered that only ten of these men are still prisoners. The fate of the other 27, all officers, is unknown. mandine: (1) permission to construct airfields during the truce, (2) acceptance of their proposal for inspection only at specified points and times, and (3) prohibition of aerial pho tography over all Korea. In exchange the communists said they "might consider" UN de mands for unlimited rotation of troops and replenishment of supplies. Washington is busy check ing the steel industry to deter mine if costs will permit a wage increase without a cor responding price increase. It is understood that a recent report found the steel indus try to be able to absorb a 30 40 percent increase in wages. Steel, expecting a surplus be forel ong, can hardly be ex pected to swallow that on" without a fight about 30 days. Forced by hun- gcr to enter a Korean village he was spotted by a commu nist agent and arrested. After the reds found out who he was, they questioned him without lct-up for as long as eight days at a stretch. The Korean whom Maj. Apple ton interviewed was assigned as interpreter. Although Dean refused to answer the ques tions his health was broken. At last report Dean was "very despondent" according to the North Korean agent Maj. Appleton stated he was satisfied that the Korean had been around the general be cause of the accurate descrip tion he was able to give. JVlysQC h 5 X V v v. I i i r 5. I i ft- t 5 , ;V j. I' a -;., -s J ' 4-. m .v t a,