PAGE 2 Monday, October 22, 1951 THE DAILY NEBRASKAN Joan Krueger Next Chapters: Bloody? foAnhjL&faL jv jJondnhiand I would like to think, in these days of Inter national crises, that Abe Lincoln fought civil war in 19t& century America because even then, in dim light of the future, he sensed hearts and minds of me and other 1931 American youths. I should also like to believe that American youth In the 21st century will be able to thank God that we, youth today, recognised our task and met It with courage and the foresight of Lincoln. We students at college now grew up during one of the severest depressions experienced by any natioa Many of us will not remember the hardships. We only hear parents and friends speak of them. We lived through blood and hatred of World War II, and most of us were untouched unless we are veterans. We Just saw the smoke and terror on the newsreels each week. Then we saw the glorious days immediately follow tag cessation of shooting when the world was thankful, grow dark with new clouds. And, today we are living through another war. I know it's not an official war. But the blood that falls on -soils in Korea is the same color as the blood that was shed at Anzio and Bataan. And the hearts and dreams of men fighting in Korea are not too much different from those who fought in France or North Africa. Yes, we too, are fighting for ourselves and future generations. The pessimistic view is that each genera tion will have to carry guns and pour lead into fellow men. But we must be wary of the cynical view and of those who read in history only the story of man's mistakes. Parallel to man's historical fight for conquest is another strain. That strain is composed of men who have fought to preserve freedom and who will fight to prevent triumph of forces of evtt. Tales of history can be read in a morbid light, and they can be read with hopeful anticipation. We are living in an exciting period, when great pages of history are being made; we also are living through good and bad history. We won World War II to preserve freedoms Now we fight again to prevent suppression of peoples by tyrannical forces. Last month we signed the Japanese peace treaty with a nation that 10 years ago was our bloody and bitter enemy. We set precedent. This is the first treaty in modern history , where the defeated nation was not forced to pay unrea sonable war reparations. There was no "war guilt" clause or hateful retaliation. The sov reignty of the Japanese people was recognized. This is a page of constructive history. Who would even hope for such an attitude from Neville Chamberlain or Lloyd George SO years ago? We are members of the United Nations an organization dedicated to maintainance of peace and security among nations of the world. This is where world powers may fight battles over a con ference table rather than the battlefield. We may not have complete confidence in the organization yet, but as history shows, a happy ending only follows a long, winding, bumpy path. The UN gradually is passing these bumps and bypassing roadblocks. As peoples throughout the world, Univer sity students will observe UN week beginning today. Students should be interested in the body which may decide whether the immediately succeeding chapters of our history will be writ ten in blood or the calm of peace. There's literature at Love library in a special UN booth. Thursday night a model Security Coun cil session will take place where students will dis cuss the Iranian oil dispute. These programs are part of concrete evi dence of 20th century youth's struggle for pre servation of 21st century youth. Sue Gorton. Open Sundays? . . . Dear Mr. Rische: I read with interest your edi torial "Open on Sundays?" in The Daily Nebraskan, Wednesday, October 17th. Let me say at once that I am in agreement with the point of view expressed. At the University of California in Berk ely, I observed during the years I worked there that the library was heavily used Sunday aiter noon and evening, sometimes more heavily than at any other time during the week. At the Univer sity of Chicago, on the other hand, the libraries were closed on bun day and that is a great Univer sity, too! . N Sunday library hours in tne Love Memorial library have been considered several times during the half dozen years we have occupied the new build ing. On each occasion it was recognized that the cost would be substantial In terms of pro fessional, clerical, and student help and custodial service and that there were other aspects of library service that were even more urgently in need of additional funds. Sunday hours would require an addition of at least $6,000 or $7,000 worth of help. Durine recent vears and. in fact, during far too many recent years since 1930, ths funds for the purchase of books and periodicals have been most inadequate to serve the needs of several hun dred faculty members and several thousand students in some 50 to 60 departments of instruction and research. With help from an Increased appropriation approved by the last session of the state legisla ture we believe that we have now achieved at least minimum adequacy in this respect Our current periodical budget is $30,000 and our current book budget is $40,000. Rising costs will force us to Increase the periodical budget in the near future by some $5,000 and the urgent need to fill in some con siderable gaps in the bookcol leetion will push us to appro priate an additional five or ten thousand dollars for this pur- J)ale Reynolds- Arthur Murray Instructors To Teach Dancing At Union . Dancing lessons are to be given at the Ag Union starting next Wednesday. The instructors are from the Arthur Murray studio, and will give lessons every Wednesday for six weeks from 7:15 to 8:45 p.m. This is only one of the many programs the Ag Union is sponsoring. On Sunday afternoons at 4 o'clock a movie is shown in the Ag Union Lounge. Wednesday afternoons at 4:30 the "Aggies Shag" is held. "Aggies Shag" is an hour dance to which all Ag student are invited. Saturday Night Cabaret is becoming more popular. About forty-five students attended the last one which featured free dancing, television, movies, card games, and ping pong. Everyone is Invited to the Cabaret, and you may come with or without dates. Ag Union committees are planning a "For Better Living Series" to include topics of interest to students for present and future. Dates for the discussions will be announced the first week in November. There are four Ag Union committees which help plan many of the events held on Ag campus. They are: general entertainment, dance committee, arts and craft, and public relations. General entertainment is in charge of spe cial parties, ping , pong tournaments, discussion groups, and movies. The dance committee spon sors the Snowball dance and the Starlight Ter race Ball. The arts and craft committee sponsors hobby shows, craft classes, and art exhibits. They would like to have a photo class with a photography exhibit if they could find enough interested students. The public Telations committee works to co ordinate the Ag Union with other campus organi zations. The publicity committee publicizes Ag Union events and other organizations upon request. The hospitality section helps make Ag students feel at home in the Ag Union. ' Ag Builders are having their final drive for membership today and tomorrow. Student may sign up for any of five committees. The commit tees are parties and conventions; tours, sales, publicity, and membership. The Ag Builders are pi&nnlng to have their office in the Ag Union open all day. From this office they Will handle sales of tickets to all Ag College functions. Also, they are planning to have the Ag TMCA lost and found department located there, and they will handle the distribution of the Cornhusker Countryman to Ag students. ' AUF contributions on Ag are still lagging far behind. Three organizations have contributed 100 per cent, and three others have contributed but have not reached their goal. This leaves about fifteen Ag organizations which have not replied at all. The Nebraskan Salutes pose. Now ' KNUS which starts broadcasting Monday from the extra channel of program service. The student operated station is an example of class room theory put into practice. SYMPHONY. OR CHESTRA members The first concert will be Nov. 18. UNION TALENT SHOW WINNERS Delores Garrett and Marshall Christensen won first place with their vocal duet, "Tea for Two." Ann Launer's reading and Manny Dworkin's solo took second and third. RED CROSS for its first aid booth at football games and for efforts in getting blood donations. Students who donated blood also de- ... . .serve recognition. New members of the COMMIT - the Love library is at. o Simple Mathematics For those who ha vent been subjected to rigors of higher mathematics, here's a simple prob lem. If there are 6.5&0 people, each of whom con tributes two dollars, $13,000 has been given. Here is another problem. With 6,500 available people, only a little over $3,000 has been contri buted to one of the worthiest campus causes, AUF. When determining the goal which could be reached by student contributions, AUF cut it down to $5,600. Contributions of 77 cents per student would push the drive overthe top in ne day. Sororities have been well versed in mathe matics, for they know if each member donates $2, the sorority gives 100 per cent At the present, nine houses have given 100 per cent and sorority contributions total $1533.48; more than half of the fund's total donations. Fraternities have given $387.60. Only five have contributed 100 per cent When I was about to enter the University, I continually received literature telling about the big family which existed on campus; the big family consisted of both students and faculty members. This big happy family bow baa oppor tunity to show how it does work together for the same cause and goal AUF. Last year faculty members were solicited in dividually by an AUF representative; the faculty solicitation added $460 to last year's total of $4,500. This year professors and instructors ex pressed resentment of the former plans saying that it took too much of their time. To cooperate, AUF sent checks to all faculty members made out to AUF for $2. Everything was filled out on the checks except the faculty memb signature. Instructors received the checks Friday. The result of faculty contributions will show if the "too much time" reason was the real excuse. Money raised during this year's drive will help needy students in Greece, the University YM and YWCA, cancer society and tuberculosis association. The final week of the AUF drive is in prog ress. There are five days to reach the goal. If AUF doesn't reach its goal, mathematicians aren't the only ones who will have trouble figuring out why 6,500 times two or one or even three-fourths does not equal $5,000. People stricken with tuber culosis, cancer and students in Greece hungry for education will wonder, also. Charles Gomon Turkey Could Provide Secure Hold On Dardanelles If Admitted To NATO dSiudsuti (JI&wAJtfwTkwA In the early frustrating days of the Korean war when many of the troops under the late Gen. Walton Walker turned and fled before the com muniets and when it was nothing unusual for Mill W -" W MIIMMW14 U0.VO1 , M J arrived Turkish brigade gave eighth army staff officers a surprise by standing firm against the hu man sea attacks of the reds. In one engagement the brigade had not reported for so long that its identification pins were removed from the head quarters maps, only to be replaced In a couple of days when it was discovered that the Turks had completed an almost impossible withdrawal un der fire, bringing out all their equipment except their smashed radios. It was this performance by Turkish troops in Korea which, mere than anything else, led to U. 8. fasistenee that Turkey be Included In the . Atlantic pact family. Turkey has been receiving many kinds of aid from the U. S. for some time, but formal inclusion ia NATO wi3 place her in line for further military benefits. Up to the present time Turkey has re ceived $759 million in Marshall plan and military aid funds. Most of the Marshall plan aid went to the farmers ia the form of badly needed tractors, plows and harrows. This modern machinery, while far from sufficient ia quantity, has helped raise the grata crops more than S0 over the 1934-28 average. Currently the Turkish army is being advised by a larger V. S. military mission than we maintain ia any other country, and this mission bas suc ceeded in doubling the fire-power of the Turkish units. AlhKh iiroud and tmurb fhe Turkish amy is still not adequate to defend its 367 miles of Russian frontier against attack, and if Iran should come under communist control another 290 miles of border would have to be patroled by six, already thinly spread, armored brigades. Obviously the fact that Turks make good fight ers is cot reason enough for, us to get quite so far out on the limb that is Asia Minor. What, then, is the additional reason? From 1200 Dresent open 75 hours per week If you were to undertake a sur vey of comparable institutions in the middle west you would prob ably find this to be a low num ber of hours by at least five or ten. Nevertheless, its is almost double a regular office week. I would like to be assured j that if we add Sunday after immi and eveninc to the present service schedule, the additional expense to the University's budget and the great inconven ience to the library staff will be justified. We cannot afford such an expansion of service for the convenience of a few doien students out of the several thousand now enrolled, On the other hand, if there is now a great need for this service among hundreds of students who would use the library if it were available to them, we should strain rive it serious consideration. If your interest is more than a casual one, why not undertake a poll among the students? The poll would have to be conducted in such a manner as to produce fig ures that would have statistical significance I hope you under stand that term. If the results were heavily in favor of an ex tension of library hours, the case could then be carried to the Chancellor for consideration as future operating budgets are written. Sincerely yours, Frank A. Lundy Director of University Libraries P. S. Incidentally, I sometimes wonder if we are justified in closing the building by 9:30 p.m.j each evening. Monday through Thursday. Library department heads tell me that curfew hours affecting" most of the women stu TEE ON STUDENT PUBLICATIONS Juanita Rediger, Glenn Rosenquist and Charles Kiffin. These three have the responsibility of representing student views on the committee. Individuals and organizations contributing to AUF. A worthy cause was supported. Every organization and student contributing toward the successful BAND DAY Corn Cobs, Tassels, Builders, Donald Lentz, the Lincoln Chamber of Commerce and others. It bene fits the University to show these high school stu dents a good time when they visit the campus. Many will be future students. PRE-ORCHESIS members Coeds were chosen for the modern dance group following tryouts last week. The stu dent committee and Lincoln police for working out a TRAFFIC proposal for Homecoming week end. BARBARA HERSHBERGER who was elected treasurer of Phi Sigma Chi, naitonal women's pep organization. HUSKER FANS who followed the team to Minnesota. This enthusiasm promotes Nebraska. World Affairs NUCWA Reveals Plans For UN Week Oct. 21-27 A general meeting of NUCWAJfirmative side of the question and was ueiu j.uuisua.y evening parlors X and Y of the Union. In the absence of president Doris Carlson, vice president Vir ginia Koehler conducted the meeting. Committee chairmen gave re ports and Hester Morrison an nounced plans for United Nations Week, which will be Oct 21 to 27. fective "The purpose of UN week on this campus is to make students aware of United Nations' work and activities," announced Miss Morrison. "One of the many activities of the week will be the Friendship Dinner Tuesday evening , she con tinued, "but by far the most im portant event of the week will be the model security council meet ing Thursday at 7:30 p.m. in Love library. During the week a photo grapher from the United States State department will photo graph the campus activities and these photographs will be com piled into a booklet to be sent around the world advertising the United States' attitude to ward the United Nations. A debate between Dale Johnson and Paul Laase ended the meeting. h1, Laase defended the negative. In defense of drafting women, Johnson said that "When the house is on fire the woman's place is not necessarily in the home." Laase stressed that voluntary methods of service are just as ef- 2 Days Left In Ag Membership Drive Today and Tuesday are the last days for Ag Builders membership ' drive. All Ag college students are in vited to sign up for Builders com mittees at a booth in the Ag Union. as conscription and that conscription is unnecessary be cause it cannot meet an emergency. Hallone'en Cards and Hallowe'en Party Supplies See Our Samples Goldenrod Stationery Store IIS North 14th Stmt The emotion Aphatmi w 'Ro dents take them out of the build-lsoivecj; ah American citizens ing by 9 p.m. or shortly Deioreishouid subject to conscription and that, strangely enougn, roosijfor essential service in time of of the young men go witn tnem.iWar." Johnson defended the af- Do you have an editorial opinion on this matter? F.A.L If 1mW0 solves a case wtfn-ihsppe to 1900 there was hardly a year when the Turkish iterview sultan did not have an army in the field adding to the great Ottoman Empire or defending it from attack, and the cause of all the trouble was the little body of water called the Dardanelles. When the sultan was, banished ia 1968 follow- , ing a successful revolution, the Dardanelles were still to be reckoned with because the nation which controls this strait could and caa keep the Russian Black Sea fleet at home as effec tively as a cork In a bottle. The blood which has beea let in the vicinity of the Dardanelles and the intrigue they have fostered la the capi tals of the world attest to their global impor tance. Turkey is important to the western defense picture for these two reasons; namely, that once armament is completed we will have a 450,000 man outpost garrison on Europe's right flank, plus a secure hold on the .vital Dardanelles. College Days Interviews Extended To Thursday College Days board interviews have been extended to Thursday, Oct 25. The governing board will in candidates at 3 p.m. Thursday in Room 318 of the Union. Students do not need ap pointments for interviews- Board positions are open as re presentatives for military science department, law college, pharmacy college, dental college, music col lege, business administration college, teachers college, arts and science college, speech college and engineering college. Jim. 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