CD 0) LMjU VOL. 51 NO. 13 LINCOLN, NEBRASKA Thursday, October 4, 1951 f jlU liaKuumNiWlS Council Discusses Election, Workshop Elections, filings, appointments and an activity workshop were the main items of business at the Student Council meeting Wednes day. The Council discussed clans for the junior senior class elections which will be held Nov. 1, the in terviews for new members on the board of student publications to be held at Council meeting, Oct. 17, and an activities co-ordinating workshop scheduled for Nov. 10. The filings for the class elec tions will start Oct. 17 and close Oct. 24. All publicity for the elections will be handled by the Council. It was mentioned at the meet ing that it might be a good idea to have officers for the fresh man and sophomore classes too. The general feeling among the CD Board Appoints Chairmen Four members of the College Days board were announced to day by Bob Reichenbach, execu tive committee chairman. Those selected are Jack Greer, Gene Johnson, Claire Raish and Cal Kuska. Greer will serve as dance chairman and Johnson as parade chairman. Miss Raish will be in charge of high school visitors and Kuska will direct opening ceremonies. Letters have been sent to pro fessional and honorary organi zations asking them to send rep resentatives to be interviewed for membership on the board. One representative will be se lected from each college. Interviews for the board will be held in Room 316, Union, from 1 to 5 p.m., Thursday, Oct. 11. The executive committee will inter view the applicants. Johnson is treasurer of Inno cents and Corn Cobs, business manager of the Cornhusker and a member of Beta Theta Pi. Greer is a member of the Union board, varsity swim team , and Beta Theta Pi. Miss Raish is a member of Aquaquettes and Alpha Chi Omega. Kuska is-a section leader on the Cornhusker Corn Cob worker, Builders worker and correspond ing secretary of Phi Kappa Psi. Committee members who make the selections are: Reichenbach; Joan Krueger, assistant chairman: Julie Johnson, open houses; Doris Carlson, business; Don Noble, pub licity; Mary Ann Kellogg, special events; and Jayne Wade, secre tary. RWC3c7ns Meeting At YM Tonight Religious Welfare council will hold its first meeting of the year tonight at the city Y.M.C.A., an nounced President Pon Chinn. The dinner meeting will begin at 5:45, when members of the coun cil will eat at the Y.M.C.A. cafe teria. Plans will be made for fall ac tivities of the group, which are to include an all-University sing. The group will i'scuss the annual In ternational Student Friendship dinner, which will be sponsored by the council later in October. Preliminary plans for Religion-Jn-iife Week, which is to be held early in the second semester, will also be dir.ussed Advisors for the council are Father J. D. B. Sweigart and Ruth Shinn. Officers include Chinn, president; Kathleen Dill, vice president; Shirley Schonberg, re cording secretary, and Lois Law rence, corresponding secretary. The Rev. Alvin Peterson is chair man of the student pastors group. American University Students' Freedom Of Study Is Limited Say German Teachers American university students freedom of study is limited com pared to that enjoyed by Ger many's collegians. This was the comment of 16 German instructors studying ed ucational methods in Nebraska, after their first visit to the Uni versity campus. In German colleges, the instruc tors said, only "hints" are offered to students when they are select ing courses. Then it becomeii their individual responsibility to gain the knowledge. There are no pe riodic tests just a final examina tion at graduation time. This, Dr. Pius Wolter pointed out, introduces a certain risk. Many students fail, but do not discover it until they have taken the examination." The student resident houses im- JI WIC VIDIMUS - j cause German students ao not uve on the campus. Dr. Wolter, an instructor of French and English in a Bavarian secondary school, was favoraDiy impressed by the "developing social qualities." He added. of I "I I Council members seemed to be that the officers elected for those classes would not be true representatives of the classes because the students could not be well enough acquainted. c,v.v, Te u -7 ""a- sion as to the necessity of havina officers for the senior and junior classes. It was felt, though, that these officers added some spirit! and co-ordination to their classes. George Wilcox, chairman of the elections nnmmitt cc the Council that another voting oootn be used in the comine elec - tions. According to Wilcox, "a booth in either Andrews or, Burnett hall would more convenient. make voting But, since the adding of a new booth would need administra tion approval, it was decided by the Council to defer action on the suggestion until the spring elections. Filings for the publications board are scheduled to begin Oct. 8 and close, Oct. 12. Appli cations should be made to Wil cox by letter. The letter should include the applicant's name, year in school. college and overall scholastic average. There are three student members on the board, one from the sophomore, junior and senior classes. A 4.5 scholastic average is needed for membership. The letter should also include previous journalistic experience ana tne reason tne applicant is interested in being on the board. The activities Workshop is set up to look into overlapping and completion of organizations, the place of politics in student activi ties and the general apathy among the student body in relation to the activity problem. The conference, which will be attended by the presidents, vice presidents and treasurers of certain campus groups, will con sist of small discussion groups, speakers and a luncheon. Organizations that will be in vited to attend are. Builders, Coed Counselors, YWCA, YMCA, AWS board. Red Cross, AUF, Publication board, Kosmet Klub, Tassels, Corn Cobs, NUCWA, ISA, Religious Welfare board, Engineer Exec board, WAA, In nocents. Mortar Board. BABW, Cosmopolitan club, Ag Exec board and all members of the Student Council. a rt tv, ,i,cv, u;to the public at $2.50 a ticket, be sent to each Big Seven school. The council discussed a report by Rex Messersmith, chairman injDer? OI lne company ueiuie permits. date. 1.538 student Darkine ner- mits and over 500 faculty permits have been sold. This is approxi mately 350 fewer permits than were sold last year. Wilcox, who is also Council vice-president, read a letter from Chief of Police Joseph Carrolt asking for a solution to the traffic problem during Homecoming. A committee was set up to meet with a traffic expert from the police depart ment to discuss the problem. George Cobel, Council presi- dent, reported that the Union andi,japer in tne United States adver- Student Health parking lots will be resurfaced. A motion that the fence between Andrews and Morrill Hall be re moved was referred to the cam pus improvements committee. Summer activities coordina tor Barbara Bredthauer re ported on the activities during the summer session. It was de cided that the whole summer advance and more attention focuscH n snmrn-r .tiviti. r , . . , . Jack Cohen, migration chair- man, reported that 490 trainiTll(lsrtav. his a,.Peviance of the tickets have been sold. The train cnancellorshi of New York Uni will be made up of 11 cars which!, ,.:( will include a snack car and baggage car. Today is the last day to get University parking permits. Bring your ID card, car regis tration and 25 cents to the Stu dent Council offics, Room 305 of the Union. The office is open from 9 to 12 a.m. and 1 to 4:30 p.m., Thursday, Oct. 4. fis L J "T h. - EUORFEAN INSTRUCTORS These German teachers will study Nebraska educational meth od for six-months. They are (row I. I. to r.) Inex Everling, Vera von Lechner, Ruth Blank, Clara Buehre, Christa Gerstberger and Willi Ilorchel. (row II) Achlm von Dombois, Johnne Schum, Flus Wolfer and Rolf Donnenberger. (row III) Dr. Frank Sorenson, John Gunter, and Her bert SpettnageL would like to see it in German! the emphasis placed on "self-re-schools." liance" at the elementary and sec- Dannenbcrgcr, a university eco- nomics professor, was attracted by I it happened atnu... I The ping pong room in the base iment of the Union is usually 1 quite well populated with stu dents. With good lighting, sev eral ping pong tables and ventila- ular campus hang-out. . . , lne same people may usually bn? seen at the tables each day. rheu ame seems to quite a habit wlth some PePle. Tuesday evemng provided a. piping - pong demonstration that li 'ustrates vividly the enthusiasm ,1"1 "1C . I During the Union blackout, half an hour, when the power failed, two faithful champions of the game Kept ngnt on pounding the ball back and forth across the table. Wonder if they kept score! 'Ma Kettle' Schedules Lincoln Visit Marjorie Main, the famous "Ma Kettle," and possibly actress singer Doris Day will begin the state celebration on motion pic- tlirA'fi ffnlHot, inViiloa TVTrmHav nnnn a Cornhusker hotel, Several Hollywood personalities, including Actor Regis Toomey, a screen director and a motion pic ture writer, will also be guests of the Governor, Bob Livingston, co chairman of the state jubilee com mittee, announced Wednesday. The jubilee will include a five-day tour of the state, with actor John Derek joining the caravan on Tuesday. Miss Day will be with the group one day during the week although the day is not known. The luncheon and tour are parts of "Movietime, U. S. A.," the in dustry's golden jubilee celebra tion. Similar programs will be conducted simultaneously throughout every state with 192 screen personalities, directors and writers participating. The Lincoln luncheon will be attended especially by theater owners and managers throughout the state, but the dinner is open .UJCa' new ff", 7u u V1CW""!,S fl"u "lc ""lcl Immediately after the lunch eon the caravan will begin the statewide tour, making its first stop at Wahoo. The group will spend the first night in Omaha, where a torchlight parade is scheduled. The purpose of the jubilee, in addition to celebrating movies' fifty years, Livingston said, is to bring screen celebrities to the "grass roots level" of theater goers. i-ublicity for the jubilee began two weeks ago with a nationwide radio program. Every daily news- ,tised the celebration Monday, ac- :ording to Livingston. Former Local Resident New NYU Head . A forme.r tL'n cln l6"1. been appointed chancellor of the largest university in the world. Dr Henrv T. Hcald. announced versitv. a Dr. Heald will head a group of more than 45,000 students and 4,000 faculty members. The 46 year old educator will assume his duties some time after Jan. 1, 1952. The new chancellor has served as president of the Illinois In stitute of Technology since 1938. He has been associated with the Chicago school for more than 24 years. ondary school levels. During iheir six-month slay in Dismissal For University Convocation Wednesday Chancellor R. G. Gustavson will speak about the status of the Uni versity ;.t the first student convo cation Wednesday, Oct. 10, at 10 a.m. in the Coliseum. His talk, entitled "Here We Stand," will be the first of a series of annual reports by the chancel lor to the students. All U o'clock classes will be dismissed for the program, accord ing to Prof. Carl J. Schneider, chairman of the University con vocation committee. The Chancellor's report will include "straight from the shoulder" information about the "status of secret societies, sorori P.M. Headlines By CHARLES GOMON Staff News Writer Soviets Hold A-Bomb Tests WASHINGTON Presi dent Truman announced Wed nesday that the Russians have completed more atomic tests, presumably behind the Ural mountains deep in the interior of the Soviet Union. News men were told that there have been two A-bomb tests, and that one was a fizzle. Allies Advance KOREA Allied columns swept North again along most of the Korean battle front un der cover of one of the heav iest allied artillery barrages of the war. The volume of fire did not seem to discourage the communists, however, as they mounted fierce counter-attacks against allied troops,. A partial news blackout covered the front which in the past has been indicative Indo-Chinese Reds Launch Drive INDO-CHINA Communist Viet Minh forces have launched a new offensive against French positions around Hanoi and Haiphong. A similar drive failed last spring, but the reds are trying again with about twelve bat talions of guerrilas. French General De Lattre, who spent several days in the Jessup Denies McCarthy's Charges WASHINGTON Ambassa-dor-at-Large Philip Jessup denied that charges made against him by Sen. Joseph McCarthy of Wisconsin are true. The well-known diplo mat and international lawyer told the senate foreign rela tions committee that the CIO Aircraft LONG BEACH, Calif. CIO workers are out on strike at the Douglas aircraft plant in Long Beach, Calif. The union is asking a wage increase be- NATO Troops Begin Maneuvers EUROPE --American, Brit ish, and French forces are be ginning the largest ground maneuvers since World War II to determine the ability of Gen. Eisenhower's command to resist a possible Russian in vasion. With air exercises just com pleted, the command is turn ing its attention to the per fecting of allied ground tac tics. According to latest informa tion, a new battle plan has Kappas, Phis, Sigma Kappas Contribute 100 To AUF Drive Three sorority houses have reached 100 per cent of their AUF goal. Kappa Kappa Gamma turned in $161.50 Tuesday. This was 26 per cent over their set goal. the state, the 16 teachers will study school systems in Lincoln and other cities, at all grade levels. Of All Classes Announced ties and fraternities and ath letics," according to Lynn Kun kel, chairman of the Union convocation committee. Miss Kunkel said that Chancel lor Gustavson will report on the building program, budget problems and military status of male stu dents. He will also discuss the world situation and how it af fects the University. Another portion of the Chan cellor's talk will be devoted to the Independent Students association, said Miss Kunkel. Chancellor Gustavson plans to point out a number of student ac tivities which have made "great contributions to the University." The fact that our govern ment can detect both success ful atomic explosions and duds leads us back to the as sumption that the U. S. has ways of getting information on even the most secret of Russia's projects. This idea was voiced in 1949 at the time the White House announced the first Russian A-bomb test. Under Heavy Fire of an offensive on either side. Gen. "R o s i e" O'Donnell, bomber commander in the far east under General MacAr thur, has been ordered to the theater again for undisclosed purpose. This air-power advo cate commanded B-29's which wrecked North Korean indus try in the first few weeks of war, and has favored retaliat-' ing against communist air bases in Manchuria. U. S. recently securing prom ises of additional American aid to his forces, is the com mander responsible for stop ping the previous attack. The U. S. government has said that most of the billion dollars in military aid going to the Far East this year will go to Indo China. charges are completely and entirely false. Senator McCarthy has charged that Jessup "has an unusual affinity for commu nist causes," and that he was a member of a number of sub versive organizations. Workers Strike cause of the rise in the cost of living. They do not have the benefit of a wage scale tied to the cost of living as do many auto industry workers. been adopted by Eisenhower to make use of the allies' su perior firepower and mobility Instead of trying to erect a wall of men, the allies will use their numerically inferior troops in a series of rapid movements to harass the flanks and rear of the attack ing troops. At present the Russians are alleged to have upwards of 100 divisions or 750,000 men in Europe to the allies' 160, 000 men. Last year, Kappa Kappa Gam ma also gave over 100 per cent. Phyllis Armstrong is their AUF house representative. Alpha Phi and Sigma Kappa reached their 100 per cent goal Wednesday. The $126 turned in by the Alpha Phis was 45 per cent above their house total last year. Sigma Kappas gave $100, 63 per cent over their contri butions last year. Jo Ann, Hinds is the Alpha Phi (Continued on Page 4) Next Leap Year If World Calendar Adopted By JAN PICKARD Staff Reporter Have you ever wondered why Easter Sunday arrives in March( one year and in April the next, or why your birthday never ar rives on the same weekday more than twice in succession? The cause is our use of the Gregorian calendar, devised by Pope Gregory XIII in 1582. Some of the other Inconven iences of our present calander are: each year begins on differ ent weekday, the year ts di vided into unequal Quarters of 90 (in leap year 91), 91. 92 and 93 days, months are irregular In length and businesa days per month vary from 24 to 27. To eliminate these difficulties, the World Calendar association has proposed a new calendar, known as the World Calendar. If this were adopted, every year would begin on Sunday, Easter would arrive on the same date every year, quarters would have an equal SI days each witn an an n n Beginning his fifth year as Chancellor, Dr. Gustavson is well-known as a scientist and is considered one of the outstand ing educational administrators in the country. In 1948, Chancellor Gustavson was decorated by the Swedish government for his work in the fields of science and education. For the fifth consecutive year, he is chairman of the Nebraska March of Dimes campaign. Chancellor Gustavson is active on the National Committee of Ac creditation and serves on the Na tional Board of the Society for Crippled Children. He is a mem ber of the education research committee of the National Council of the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis. The Chancellor's convocation will be the first of four official all -University convocations to be held during the year. Dates of the other three will be an nounced at a later time. Classes will be dismissed for only the four convocations sanc tioned by the University convo cation committee, which reports to the Faculty Senate. Members of the Union convo- Colleges Aim At Fitting Expenditures To Budget (This is the second of a series of articles explaining the budget system of the University.) Before the state legislature can make an appropriation, the Uni versity must submit an estimate of their financial needs for two years. The estimate is received and considered by the legislature. Needs are discussed and cuts from the proposed sum may be made or funds added to the estimated amount. When the legislature is satisfied with the University appropriation it is entered as part of the compre hensive state budget that goes to the governor. When the budget is signed, the designated amount is put in the j University treasury along with the j other incomes listed in yesterday's : article. I When the budget has been fixed, the spending may begin. The Chancellor and the Board of Re gents are in charge of the funds. To apportion the budget, esti mates are submitted from each department and branch of the University. In addition to the col leges and departments in Lincoln, the University extends to the Col lege of Medicine in Omaha; the School of Agriculture at Curtis; beef cattle research stations at North Platte, Scottsbluff and Val entine; experimental fruit iarm at Union; an experimental farm at Alliance, and a foundation seed farm at Genoa. To simplify the explanation let us single out a department and watch how it gets its spend ing allowance. Suppose the English depart ment consisted of 10 instructors receiving $3,000 a year. Ten professors are paid $5,000 a year and a department head is granted a salary of $6,000. (These figures are not actual.) The department head would then request $86,000 for salaries. In addition he may enter an amount of $100 for materials, probably only red pencils in this case. Any other article? used by the department and bought especially for that department would be en tered in the budget and sent to the dean of the Arts and Science college. The dean assembles an of the estimates from the departments in his college, adds the needs of his own offices and submits the col lege estimate to the Chancellor. When the estimates from all colleges and branches of the University are received by the Chancellor, he and the board of regents examine the figures and total the estimates. If the estimates total no more than the amount designated by the board as the budget that year, the colleges and the depart ments will get the "go" signal and may begin spending. If the estimates exceed the Is June W- even 13 weeks, each month would have 26 business days, and months would run in a regular pattern of 31, 30 and 30 days throughout the year. The switch from the Gregorian to the World Calendar would be easy, as only seven changes from the present calendar would be necessary. First, two days would be added to February; then March SI would be given to April; May and August 31 would be added to supply the extra two days of February; and Decem ber SI would become the new 'Year End Day" or December W. If the World Calendar were put into use, we would find every year the same, every quarter equal, and an annual international holiday, "Year End Day." Every leap year another international holiday would be celebrated fol lowing June 30. This date would be known as "Leap Year Day" or June W, if n n GUSTAVSON cation committee are Miss KunkeL chairman; Bob LaShelle, sponsor; Beezy Smith, Jean Davis, Charles Swingle, Joan Reifschneider and Ruth Sorenson amount allotted for the year, some revising will have to be done and the estimates go back to be trimmed if at all possible. More cutting may be done by one de partment than other. In the case sighted above little could be re duced since the estimate was primarily teachers salaries. Teachers cannot be fired merely because the enrollment fees are down two thousand dollars and state appropriations are a little less liberal. Some departments, being limited only by what they can spend, most simply reduce their budgets. That is, a science department may postpone an expensive re search plan but otherwise in struction on essentials can pro ceed on a limited budget. When succeeding estimates are complete and the budget finally fits the estimates, departments may begin operating. In the next issue we will sea how spending is effected freely without exceeding the budget. 370 Migrators Kansas Bound On Saturday The student migration train to K-State is scheduled to leave the Burlington depot at 6:15 a.m., Saturday, Oct. 6. The special train will arrive in Manhattan at 11:30 a.m., and is expected to start the return trip about 8 p.m., arriving in Lincoln, at I a.m. This time arrangement will al low migrators a few free hours in the Wildcat city. A block of 415 "good" seats are assured by K-State officials. Rooters may purchase sand wiches, coffee, soft drinks, fruit, cigarettes and candy in a snack car. Corn Cobs, Tassels, the ROTC band, the migration committee, and student and faculty chaperons will constitute part of the migra tors. The Migration committee is composed of Jack Cohen, Gene Johnson, Barbara Hershberger, Aaron Schmidt and Don Pieper. The final 85 migration tickets were sold between 9 and 11 a.m., Wednesday morning. This makes a total of 370 game and train tickets purchased by University students since the sales opened Sept. 27. 7LU almanac Bv MARLIN BREE Staff Writer "You in the back of the room, what was the date of the signing of the Magna Carta?" asked the irate professor. . . "I dunno." "Yon don't eh? WelL lefa try something else. Who was bonny Price Charley?" "I dunno." "Well, then, can you tell me what the Tennis Court Oath was?" "I dunno." "You don't! I assigned this stuff last Friday. What were you doing last night?" "I was out drinking beer with a few of the boys." The professor was rather taken aback. Finally he regained his composure. ' "Yon were! How can you ex pect to pass the course? How can yon stand there and tell me s thing like that?" "Well, I don't know. You see, I just came in to fix the radiator." The temperatures for today will run slightly cooler than the hot weather we have been used to. The high for today will be near 68 with cooler weather con tinuing Friday, . ... ... "You dance wonderfully well." "I wish I could say the same about you." "You could, if you could lie as I do." i. i I Js b s '? It