0) JajltlI Vol. 51 No. 97 LINCOLN 8, NEBRASKA Wednesday, March 7, 1951 UM Tri fo IEllTlf(2i'tIBlll B a p piC McCarran Act . . . Foster to Discuss I Pros, Cons of Bill UiiGQSrS NUCWA Continues Plans For Spring Conference Dr. Frank Sorenson will speak about his recent trip to the United Nations Thursday at a mass meeting of NUCWA and the spring conference delegates. Dr. Sorenson, who returned last week after spend ing two weeks attending the United Nations sessions at Lake Success, N. Y., will give information about the po- Red Drive Is Feared Imminent An advance of more than a mile in a blinding Korean snow storm was made against red forces screening a Chinese build Up for ai all-out counter-offensive by the second division in fantrymen. Gen. Douglas MacArthur re ported that one to 12 fresh en emy divisions 100,000 men from red China's long-missing Third field army were moving jnto position behind the central Korean front for what may be an imminent assault. On the U. S. side of the line are seven American divisions with attached Turkish, Greek, Dutch and French brigades and battalions, two British common wealth brigades and five South Korean divisions at normal strength about 200,000 men, Russia to Wipe Out Peasantry. Russia's ragged peasantry is now playing guinea pig in a bol shevik experiment. The experi ment is to wipe out the peasantry as such, because it is too danger ous, and to convert it into a "ru ral proletariat," Stalin has de creed that all collective farmers be removed as quickly as possible from their villages and possible from their villages and herded into "agricultural cities." The step will theoretically af fect more than 20 million fami lies. It has already destroyed any thoueht of security which the peasantry had regained after the Germans withdrew from the Ukraine. There is reason to believe that the peasantry has already react ed unfavorably ,to Jast., .year's orive ffor :the amalgamation of smaller collective farms. Blasts in the newspapers about the shortage of "local fertilizers" in dicate that the peasants have been up to their old trick of kill ing oft their livestock rather than have it fall into the hands of the government. Senate Defeats Three Year Service Term The senate defeated 77 to 14 an attempt to limit to three years the service terms of all volunteers for the armed forces. Senator Morse (r., Ore.) pro posed it as an amendment to the broad universal military train ing and service bill. He contend ed the air force, navy and ma rine had "high-pressured" thou sands of young men to enlist for four years "to avoid being draft ed into the infantry." The army asked for 60,000 draftees during May. This num ber would bring the total induct ed by the army since last Segi. 1 to 590,000. The navy, air fBrce and marines have not yet taken men via the draft during the present emergency. Elgin to Manufacture Ammunition Components The Elgin National Watch com pany announced it has been awarded a major contract for manufacture of naval ammunition components at its Lincoln plant. George W. Franker, head of El gin's newly-formed ordnance division, said tooling for the job would begin immediately, but that actual production would not get under way until next sum mer. Although the ordnance division Is already hiring personnel, the large volume hiring would not be practical until preliminary tool ing is completed. Gallery Talks, Highlight 61st A special series of gallery talks and panel discussions will high light the 61st annual exhibition of the Nebraska Art association. The exhibition opened March 6 in the Universities galleries and will run through April 1. Panel discussions will be pre sented each Thursday evening at 8 p. m. and the gallery talks each Sunday afternoon at 3:30 p.m. As a special feature of the gal Jery talks, Frederick A. Sweet, associate curator of painting and sculpture at the Art Instittue of Chicago, and Bartlett Hayes, di rector of the Addison Gallery of American Art at Andover, Mass., will discuss the 61st anual exhi bition with relation to the per manent collections of the Univer sity. March 11 -Norman A. Geske, assistant director of the Univer- The Weather Nebraska: Partly cloudy in east and west portions Wednesday and Thursday with some lisrht snow in west portions Wednesday ni"ht. Wednesday hiirh near 20 in north east, 45-00 in west. I htical committee of the U. N. General assembly particularity in regard to admission of new mem bers. Dr. Sorenson is chairman of the 'epartment of educational service. The meeting will be Thursday at 7:15 p.m., Parlor X, Union. All NUCWA members' and dele gates representing countries are urged by the spring conference chairman, Doris Carlson, to at tend. Research Material Information about research material and where to locate data about the U. N. will be given during the meeting. Research material is available at Love library. Chairmen and vice chairmen of the two subcommittees of the po litical committee which will meet during the conference in April will be elected at a meeting Thursday, March 15. Two chair men and two vice chairmen will be chosen. Nominations should be writ ten and placed in the NUCWA box in the Union by 5 p.m., Tues day, March 13. Qualifications of the person nominated should be included. Committee Delegates During the conference the 60 nations will be represented in both the subcommittees which will be assigned specific questions to consider. One will involve the admission of new members and the other will consider some phase of the Korean situation. General discussion of the con ference and additional details will also be given. Harold Peterson, NUCWA president, will preside. Currently, members of the steering committee are discussing ways to have other colleges in the state represented at the con ference. Some may possibly rep resent member nations. California Prof To Give Talk On Genetics One of the nation's leading botanists, Dr. Herbert L. Mason, will speak on "The Genetic Basis of Taxonomy, Ecology and Bio geography" at 7:30 p.m. in Bessey hall auditorium Wednesday. Dr. Mason will lecture March 12 on the "Dynamics of Biogeog raphy." His talks are sponsored by the university research coun cil, the genetics institute and the department of botany and geog raphy. Dr. Mason is professor of bot any and director of the herbari um at California university. He has been on the staff since 1925. He is visiting the department of botany at the University during the second semester. Dr. John F. Davidson, assistant professor of botany and curator of the herb arium, and Dr. Mason are writing a book about plant taxonomy. Dr. Davidson was a former stu dent of Dr. Mason. Taxonomy, plant geography and paleobotany are Dr. Mason's spe cial interest. He has been a collaborator of the institute of forest genetics of pines. He was director of a survey of flora in the California marshes, in con junction with water-fowl food problems, in behalf of the federal fish and wild-life service. The report in yesterday's Daily Nebraskan that a de bate on the sales tax Issue was to be held Tuesday evening:, March 6, is erroneous. The discussion will take place on the following: Tuesday, March 13. Panels Will Art Exhibit sity galleries, "The Varieties of Contemporary Art." March 18 Adam Skapski, pro fess or of physics at the Univer sity, "Form in Contemporary Art and Science." March 25 Frederick A. Sweet and Bartlett Hayes. April 1 Duard W. Laging, act ing director of the University galleries. "Comments of the Pur chases of the F. M. Hall Collec tion." Panel Discussions March -6 Rudolph Pozzatti, in structor in painting and graphics; Tom Sheffield, instructor in ce ramics and design; Roscoe Shield and Jeanne Trabold, art students. March 13 Mr. Geske, Barbara Ellis Ross, painter; Marvin Rob inson, architect, and Peter Worth, assistant professor of art. March 20 Katherine Nash, in structor in sculpture and design; Mrs. David Dow; Eugene Ander son, professor of history; Gail Butt, instructor of art. March 27 Mr. Laging, acting gallery director; James Klee, vis iting professor of psychology; Anatol Helman. assistant profes sor of architecture; Walter Meigs, assistant professor of art. Professor Henry H. Foster, Uni versity law instructor, will pre sent the pros and cons of the Mc Carran act at the YWCA All membership meeting tonight. The meeting is one of two to be held this semester. All YWCA members, all University women, student council members and members of the campus student houses are invited to attend the meeting as guests of the YW. The discussion will be held at 7:30 p.m. in Ellen Smith hall. Re- Scout Work Openings Announced University women interested in Girl Scout work on a professional basis are invited to attend a pub lic meeting Friday, March 9 in faculty lounge of the Union. Miss Josephine Brayton, advis or on professional recruitment for the Girl Scouts of America, will speak to coeds about professional opportunities. Senior women are especially in vited to attend .but Miss Brayton will also tell underclassmen about qualifications for positions. In addition, the Girl Scout offi cial will be at the University Sat urday, March 10, and Monday, .March 12, for further interviews with prospective Girl Scout work ers. ! uuauncaiions ror pruiessiunui , positions in Girl Scout work dude the following: 1. A baccalaureate degree andi the completion of 20 hours of study in social science. 2. Twenty days of camping ex perience as a counselor. 3. Two years of group leader ship experience does not need to be in the Girl Scout field. Students who plan to complete these requirements within the next few years are welcomed to an interview with Miss Brayton, although seniors are especially urged to attend. Local professional positions in clude executive director, field di rector, district director, director of a specialized field of council responsibility and traveling exec utive director. Girl Scout jobs are usually on a 12-months basis. Working hours are limited to 40 to 44 hours per week ,and four weeks vacations with pay are provided for each employee. It Happened at NU The doorbell rang. A pledge opened the door. Then the fun began. A pair of female arms reached out and grabbed the un suspecting pledge. The owner of the arms then kissed him. The girl, along with one of her friends, entered into the house and proceeded to kiss everyone who happened to be on the main floor. One lad who was dozing in the library nearly missed all the fun. After being kissed, he started swearing then when fully awake, laughing. The girls were pledges of a high school sorority of some sort and were carrying out orders connected with their initiation. Wishnow, Music Instructor, To Conduct Omaha Symphony "1 don't know." Such was the answer of Eman uel Wishnow, head of the string i department and associate profes isor of violin, as to how he was going to manage the conductor- ship of the Nebraska Symphony i orchestra with its coming spring concert and serve as interim con ductor of the Omaha Symphony orchestra for the 1951-52 season at the same time. Prof. Wishnow's appointment to this additional position was an nounced recently by Mrs. Francis L. Martland, president of the Omaha Symphony. He will suc ceed Conductor Richard E. Dun can. Teacher and Conductor Wishnow is recognized in mu sic circles for his soundness as a teacher, player and conductor. He has been concertmaster of the Lincoln Symphony orchestra since 1936. He has previously appeared as guest conductor of the Omaha Symphony. Wishnow has also done several concerts with Andre Kostelanetz in Paris and Sir Adrian Boult in London. During the summers of 1949 and 1950, he was a member of the conducting class of Pierre Mon teux in Hancock, Maine. ' Gratified at being chosen to lead the Omaha Symphony, Wish now said, "I am very pleased that I can help carry on the tradition and it has become a tradition that the Symphony has set at Omaha." Old and Contemporary Music According to Wishnow, the pro gramming for the Omaha Sym phony is yet in its embryonic stages. Even so, he hopes to pre sent a fair balance of old and contemporary music. This would be parallel to the practice of all first class symphonies. Wishnow expressed his partial- freshments will be served follow ing the meeting." The purpose of the meeting 2 or : not to influence the opinions of those attending for or against the bill. According to Ruth Shinn, YW j campus director, the discussion is ! being held to acquaint University, women with the aspects of thei act. A bill similar to the McCarran act was killed in committee mcet of the Nebraska state legislature. However, Congress has passed the bill over President Truman's ve to ancl it is now in effect. Foster spoke to the state legis lature concerning the bill. He has stated that he Is definitely against the bill but is willing to try to present both sides of the argu ment for the benefit of the dis cussion. An attempt was made by the YW to secure a speaker to be for the bill. No one could be con tacted that was willing to support the McCarran act. Following Foster's presentation of the pros and cons of the bill, the meeting will bp opened for discussion. The bill concerns Communist activities in the United States. It entails such measures as requir ing Communists to register and gives the attorney general power to brand certain organizations as Communist front groups. All University women interest ed in the aspects and results of the bill are urged to attend the meeting tonight. Sales Tax in-iTx f lUeDcltC IS March 13 Nebraska sales tax debate will be held Tuesday, March 13. The sales tax is the first of three civic problems to be dis-, cussed in public forums. Pat Ash, Junior Chamber of Com merce president, announced the forums designed to stimulate in terest in current problems. State Senator Dwight W. Bur ney, who introduced the sales tax bill now before the unicameral, will take the affirmative. Prof. Charles S. Miller of the Univer sity's College of Business Ad ministration will also favor the tax. Sen. Charles F. Tvrdik and Owen W. Cotton will oppose the bill. Owen is the executive di rector of the Nebraska Small Business Men's association. Tvr dik is chairman of the legisla ture's revenue committee. Moderator is Clifford M. Hicks, professor of business organiza tion and management at the Uni versity. The panel discussion will have statements of views and de bates by the members of the panel. A question and answer period in which the audience may take part will conclude the discussion. The debate will be held at 8:15 p. m., Tuesday, March 13, in Love Memorial Library audi torium. The next two forums will be on April 11 and May 9. Radio stations KOLN and KFOR will broadcast the for ums this spring. A similar series of discussions is planned for each year. Courtesy Journal-Star WISHNOW ity to American composers. Ac cording to the professor, much of the fine music by these compos ers deserves a wider hearing. Having been in the string sec tion of the Glenn Miller orches tra in Europe during the last war, Wishnow spoke of the leader thus: "His motto was 'something old, something new, something borrowed and something blue.' It's not quite that way with me but I do feel one must present the whole panorama of music in or der to give listeners a full expe rience." Hanson's Composition In' speaking of the forthcom ing spring concert, Wishnow es pecially praised "Symphony No. 2, Opus 30," by Howard Hanson. Although it is a sample of some illli 1 Illicit pte m J- j y ! Independents May Lose Council Seat The main question on the agen da of the Student Council is whether or not the independent students should be allowed rep resentation. Unless independents can con vince the Council that they de serve to be represented, they may lose their guaranteed representa tion. After prolonged discussion last Wednesday, members of the Council decided to invite indi viduals representing the various independent organizations or in dependents at large to voice their opinions at the meeting today. This docs not include the Resi dence Halls for Women, whose problem has already been dis cussed. The Council's action is aimed primarily at men's independent groups, and was brought about by articles concerning representation in the Council's proposed consti tution, which is now being con sidered. The question was raised by several members as to whether the independent students deserved any guaranteed representation. They pointed to the lack of in terest of independents in ISA, the disinterest of unaffiliated men in a men's organization similar to BABW, and the unwillingness of men's cooperative houses to unite. Several Council members con tended that "independent stu dents are in no way interested in the welfare of independent students or in the welfare of the University." The Council felt, because of these opinions, that independents should be asked to present rea sons for any desired representa tion on the Council. Rob Raun, president, expressed the view that "if they don't show up, we'll know they aren't interested in being represented on the Coun cil." All independent students who are interested in being represent ed on the Student Council should attend the council meeting March 7, at 4:00 p.m., and give their reasons, Builders' Mag 'First Glance" Out April 1 Around the Year at the Uni - ,ot.t.itr rf MflhracL-o' ic thf thpmP vtioi.j u.'.vu v.... of this year's "t irst uiance j magazine. Issue is expected to be published April 1 The bulletin is published yearly by members of the University Builders. It concerns all forms of college life on a high school level. The magazine's purpose is to en courage high school students to ! attend the University. The cover of this new issue shows high school students who are attending the High School Press Convention which Builders sponsors every fall. The students are standing in front of Love Li- of Hanson's earlier work, he de scribed the selection as "direct and sincere," and "very dra matic." "It is music for music's sake," he said, meaning that it told no story and yet was easily compre hended. The score will include the "Adagio," "Andante con ten erezza" and "Allegro con brio." "The best Spanish music has been written by non-Spaniards," quipped Wishnow as he spoke of the numbers by Rimsky Korsa kov, to be included on the spring concert program. "It has been only recently that Spanish com posers have been able to express the music of the country in their own right," he said. The selection, entitled "Capric cio Espagnol," involves a series nf Spanish dances. The most well known of these, according to the professor, is "Fandango Asturi ano," a gypsy scene. Wishnow commended this number for its "elaborate orchestration," and many instrumental solos. "Andante cantabile" by Tschai kowsky will follow it on the pro gram. Guild of Master Singers In Wishnow's opinion, the "Pre lude Die Meistersinger" by Wag neh is the introduction to one of the best known of the composer's works. The opera itself is the story of a guild of master singers. Wishnow plans to continue his duties .at ti.e University as a member of the Fine Arts groups. The professor, English born, was graduated from the Univer sity in 1932 and received his mas ter's degree in 1939 at New York university. He studied with Jacques Gordon and played with the Gordon string quartet. This included the Whitall scries at the Library of Congress. Weekend Agenda Outlined for Fans University Builders have tentatively planned a full schedule for Nebraska high schoolers who will be in Lin coln March 14 to 17 for the state high school basketball tournament. Thirty-two state teams will be in Lincoln to play in the annual class competition tourney. Cheerleaders, par ents and fans will follow the teams to the capital city. Mrs. Sampson To Discuss UN Security Where are we headed? Can the United States look to the United Nations for security from the armies of aggressor nations? Mrs. Edith Sampson, one of the foremost women in the United Nations, will discuss the answers to these questions at a University convocation in the Union ballroom Friday, March 9 at 11 a.m. Her speech is entitled, "Is the United Nations Way the American Way?" Mrs. Sampson is a member of the Executive board of the United Nations association of Chicago and has visited United Nations headquarters as an ob server for the National Council of Negro women. Mrs. Sampson is the only woman who ever received a master of law degree in the graduate school of Loyola uni versity. A graduate of John Mar shall law school in Chicago, she was admitted to the bar in Illinois in 1927. In 1934 she was admitted to practice before the United States Supreme Court. Her practice has been largely in the field of criminal law and domestic relations. She is a member of the National Bar as sociation, the Chicago Bar asso ciation and a life member of the National Association of Women Lawyers. As a member of World Town Hall of the Air, a panel of lead ers of citizens organizations, Mrs. Sampson visited more than 20 countries last year, debating with the citizens of each country on current political issues. She is president of the World Town Hall Seminar. Cmpleted; ibrary listening to Marilyn Coupe I 1 1 t -U T T Lcu infill auuui liic uuivcimlj1 Opening the bulletin is a pic- ture of a calendar. In the middle of it is an editorial by Pat Be- chan, editor. Along with this the "First Glance" features articles concerning sports, life in the fra- tprnitips snrnritips nnri rim-mi- ternities, sororities and dormi tories, NU Military life and al! of the University organization's ac tivities. The second page of the bulle tin contains a letter from Chan cellor R. G. Gustavson urging high school students to come to Nebraska next fall. Each section is introduced by a page of cartoons illustrating the articles in the section. Tho "First Olannp" is spnt to every high school in the state im mediately after publication. Through it these students get a first hand look at University life. pv , A - JJebalerS tO Attend WisconsiiiTourney Four Nebraska debaters, Wayne Johnson, Dale Johnson, James Wamsley and Robert Shively will participate in the University of Wisconsin tournament at Madi son Friday and Saturday. The two Johnsons will form one team. Wamsley and Shively will be the other team. The two teams are scheduled for four rounds of debate and three rounds of discussion. The subject for debate will be "The New Non-Communist Or ganization." The discussion ques tion will be "Of the Welfare State." The teams will leave Thurs day and return Sunday. Speech Instructor Bruce Kendall will ac company them. Drama Clinics Nebraska High The speech and dramatic arts; department will send drama clinics on tour to three Nebraska high schools. The clinics, with a program that is designed to be both edu cational and entertaining, will be at Tecumseh March 17., Nor folk April 28, and Grand Island, May 5. The schedule of events for the clinic includes film, slides, dem onstrations and a presentation of George Bernard Shaw's play. Caesar and Cleopatra. The University theatre will present the play in the evening on the day of the clinic. In the afternoon the speech department will show an educa Joan Forbes, Builders head or parties and conventions, has asked that all University students who are interested in getting high school students to attend the University should attend as many tourney functions as pos sible. Miss Forbes emphasized that "this is a good opportunity for personal contact with high school students, to show them the ad vantages of the University." Builders is interested in hav ing University representation at the activities planned for the high schoolers so that the state bas ketball fans and teams will corn in personal contact with the Uni versity. Tentative Schedule. Tentative tourney schedule will include: basketball movies to be shown in Union parlor's, A, B, C, 4:30 to 5:30 p.m., Wednesday, March 14. This is the first day of the tournament. Thursday, March 15. a dance will be held in the Union ball room from 4 to 5:30 p.m. The juke box dance will feature en tainment and talks from campus personalities. A cheerleaders meeting, which will include all high school cheer leaders in Lincoln at that time, is planned for Friday, March 16, from 4:30 to 5:30 p.m., in Union, Room 316. At the meeting, plans will be made for a rally Satur day. Union to Entertain. From 1 to 5 p.m., Saturday, March 17," dances, movies and games will be held in the Union. This entertainment is to be spon sored by the Union. An all-high school rally will be held on the steps of the Union Saturday afternoon, March 17, at 3 p.m. About 10 p.m., Saturday even ing a dance, sponsored by the Union, will be held in the Unn ballroom Aaron Schmidt's combo will play for the dance. A 44c ad mission will be charged. Plans are being made with the Union catering department o have "state tournament special ties" served in the. Union Crib nd Campusline during tourney ime. Campus Tours. Schedule of city campus tours, to leave from Union room 316 ev- j Lf ll D.,n 30 a.m. i . ' March 16: 9:30-11:30 a.m. March 17: 1-3 p.m. Ag campus tours, also to leave from union, room 6ib every nour are': March 15: 10:25 a.m. ifol-io of tv KjtXtJtAl tl al To Include Movie The new "Saturday Cabaret" including a movie and danc ing is scheduled as week-end en tertainment on Ag campus Sat urday night. "Yellow Sky" starring Greg- i orv Peck will be shown at 8 I p. m. in the Ag Union lounge, The show precedes the "Satur- i day Cabaret" dance scheduled for 10 p. m. in the Rec room. Cokes and brownies will be served to tables arranged in the Rec room. While candle will light 1 trip dancers. j "Why don't you stop at Ag Un- lion to meet your friends," are the woras oi me wubuuku, Jeanne Vierk and Jean Holmes while ipviting students to the en tertainment. The evening's activities are under the sponsorship of the joint Ag Union dance and gen eral entertainment committees. All students are urged to at tend. Chemurgist Will Speak to Tri-K E V. Staker, University chem urgist, and Dr. F. D. Keim will be the speakers at the Tri-K club meeting on Thursday, March 8, at 8:15 p.m. . The Ag college organization will hold initiation at 7:30 p.m. in the Horse Barn preceding the regular meeting. Plan to Tour Schools Soon tional film made by the depart ment of speech. The film is in color and explains the principles of bodily movement on stage. A set of slides showing the various methods of staging and grouping characters will be shown. Methods of building and handling scenery, principles of moving and grouping actors, blocking stage movements and techniques of make-up will be demonstrated. The drama clinic will also in clude displays of set designs, pro duction forms and enlarged photographs of various styles -of stage settings. The subject matter of the clinic has been geared to the needs 4t high school play directors.