The Weather Snow flurries durlnr the forenoon, diminishing north west winds. Warmer wett and central portion Sunday Monday cloudy and warmer. High Sunday: 35-40 west to the 20'i east. Only Daily Publication For Sludentt At The University of Nebraska mi Vol. 50 No. 108 Law College Plans Mock World Court Mythical Nations To Argue Legal Cases Thursday Law students are set to give the University and anybody else who is interested a free look at a live, working model of the World Court. The court will convene at 7:30 p.m. Thursday, March 23, at the Union. A Nebraska attorney, C Petrus Peterson of Lincoln, will preside as chief justice. inner memDcrs or me coun will De two practicing L,incoin attorneys, B. F. Baylor and Clar ance A. Davis; James E. Law rence, attorney-editor of the Lin coln Star, and Willard B. Cowles, College of Law staff member who spent last summer at the Hague, the Netherlands, seat of the International Court of Jus tice. International Law International law students, who have been preparing for this demonstration since last Septem ber, will present arguments strictly in keeping with actual international procedures and the court will make an immediate ruling, based on principles of in ternational law. Lewis A. Curling, a Lincoln Student, will serve as chief coun sel for the mythical nation of Mexas. Ted Sorenson of Lincoln will be chief counsel for a second mythical nation, the United Con federation. John H. Pender, col lege staff member will serve as registrar and Cecil T. Rothrock, a student, as baliff. Though incidents involved in the case have been set up to match circumstances which might arise in the Rio Grande country, the fundamental points tit law at issue are the same as those which almost brought Can ada and the U.S. to the brink of conflict about 100 years ago. Several additional factors, how ever, have been added, including use of water for irrigation and cattle, control of hoof and mouth disease, and the question of self defense. Background incidents for the ease include the building of a dam by a militant group of Mexas citizens on the border river to provide water for their cattle. After a series . incidents, the governor of the mythical State of Texaco ordered the Tex aco militia to bomb out the dam as a precaution against the spread of hoof and mouth di sease. The bombing killed and wounded several citizens of Mex as. Later a member of the bomb ing crew, drunk in a Mexas town, boasted of his part in the raid. He was arrested by Mexas authorities, tried and convicted cf murder. When diplomatic efforts to set tle the controversy failed, Mexas sought aid from the United Na tions which referred the parties to the "World Court." Ultimately the litigants asked the court for decision according to interna tional law on these three points: 1. Is Mexas responsible for damage resulting prior and inci dent to the construction of the dam? 2. Is the United Confederation responsible for the damage and loss of life incident to the bomb ing? 3. Has Mexas violated the law in arresting and retaining the bombing crew member? NU Registration Down 8 Percent Nebraska's second semester decrease in enrollment was not as large as the trend at other colleges and universities. "People seem to like the Uni versity of Nebraska," Dr. George Rosenlof, director of admissions, commented when he reported 8,647 students had enrolled for the second semester. The University enrollment Mitiweu au n per luui uiup jiom the first semester registration. Music by Dave Haun Will Add V To Atmosphere at '50 Prom Dancers at the 1950 Junior Senior Prom will have more than six busy queens to make their evening more enticing. They will also enjoy the music j of a band leader that has been popular in Lincoln and the 1 middlewest for some 20 years. j Dave Haun made quite a name 1 for himself in the center of the United States during those two decades. While traveling with the Tom Archer circuit, Haun has pleased audiences at Lake Okoboji, the "Forg Hop" in St. Joseph, Mo., "Shore Acres" in Sioux City, la., "Arocda" in Sioux Falls, So. Dak., and the "Prom" in St. Paul, Minn. Haun's orchestra boasts three alumni who have gone else where to make a name for themselves in the music world. Pat McNaughton, trombone, left the organization to become musi cal director at the University of Southern California. Two other famous Haun alums are Dale Nichols, also a trom bone player, who is now doing movie shorts and studio work ii't-r a stretch with Freddie Slack, and Nate Kazeberr, now playing trumpet with Benny Goodman. Hnun, who runs a Lincoln music store as well as his band, tan thrct arrangers. Rene Hall, 1 5''Wn in REFINISHING CHURCH This City church, which was repaired and im -oved by college stu dents attending the Methodist Work camp last summer. Alice Jo Smith, University junior, was a member of the group. Her work at the Church of All Nations was with nine and ten-year-old girls from the slum area. This is one of a great vartv of summer projects available to University students under the sponsorship of the YWCA and various church or&aiiizu..iu...s. YWCA Sponsors Summer bummer work campus, inter national seminars, caravans, com munity services, institutional service, relief projects and inter racial workshops. These are only a portion of the many summer activities open to University students under the sponsorship of the YWCA or va rious church organizations. Infor mation concerning the projects will be available this week at a booth in the Union. Many Nebraska students have taken part in these summer projects. Ruth Sorenson attended an interracial workshop in Wash ington last summer. Audrey Rosenbaum has worked in a Navaho work camp. Helen Davis did industrial work last summer and Dorothy Speer and Audrey t lood worked at a mental hos pital through the institutional service units in Lincoln. Juergen Herbst attended an international seminar. This Year's Projects. Interesting work camps proj ects are being offered again this summer. A project in a mining community in Kentucky will be a community service program fur children, youth and adults m this underprivileged area. From 15 to 25 men and women of various races and backgrounds will live at Simpson college. Indianola, la., and take part in a rural work camp specializing in the rural church. An interracial group of 25 men and women will live in interest ing quarters overlooking the Hudson river in New York City and work with Npgroes, Puerto Ricans, Italians and other groups. J ins i.r an educational, cultural and sight-seeing program com bined with work. Mayaqucz. Puerto Rico offers an unusual opportunity for six men and women to help in building and playground equipment, general painting and repair, along with some recreational leadership at the Marina Neighborhood house. Work In Washington. Opportunities for students in- arranger for Georgie Aukl and Decca records, Ralph Aldridge, arranger for Charlie Ventura, and Russ Smith, who has done arranging for Los Brown. The band consists of 12 pieces besides Haun and the vocalist, Shirley Haun Moore. In the rhythm section are Jim McCoy, piano, Jack Hayes, drums, and Dick Young, biiss. Ed Wells, Ruben Haun and Denny Schneider make up the trumpet section and Don Moore plays trombone. f Dave Haun Lincoln band leader will play at the 1950 Junipr-Scnior Prom. i ft- t i is the back yard of a New York Projects tcrcsted in government work are open in Washington. Students hold full-time paid jobs in gov ernment agencies and spend eight to twelve hours a week in semi nar meetings studying federal government processes and pre paring for effective Christian citizenship. Salaries for two months will be sufficient to cover living costs and coach travel from the middle west. International activities exist through six European work-study seminars. Groups of eighteen students will sail together on a student ship about June 20. Each group will spend two weeks in England, three weeks in a work camp or study seminar in Ger many or France. One week will also be spent in two of the fol low countries: Denmark, Holland, Belgium, Italy, Czechoslovakia, Austria, or Hungary, and one week in the European-American Conference of the World's Stu dent Christian federation at Gwatt, Switzerland. Arrangements for considering the economic, political, educa tional and religious situation in countries visited are being made by European Student Christian movements. Each group will be under the direction of a staff member of the YM or YW. Students Needed. Lutheran student service will conduct study-work projects in reconstruction in some area of the life of the church, June through August, in Germany, Austria, and possibly France. Twenty students are needed. To face problems fearlesslv and frankly is especially difficult when those facing thein together are of differing and often oppos ing points of view; when they are filled inwardly with despair and bitterness and conflict. Since 1!)43, students from many parts of the world have met in Quaker seminars to discuss ways of achieving peace. Five seminars will be held in Europe this sum mer, two in the cast, one in Ja pan and another in India. Miss Ruth Shinn, director of the WY hus additional informa tion and directions about each of these projects. Profs See Gain By Glenn Rosrnquist Eighty five per cent of the 43 professors and instructors polled by the Daily Nebraska!! last week believe that a teacher-rating system could help them im prove their teaching methods. Not only do they think that a system could improve their teaching, but they believe that the students who do the rating would do it objectively without trying to "get even." Instructors were interviewed in every major campus build ing. Forty-three faculty mem bers, including department heads, instructors, and college deans, were given individual in terviews. The only requirement was that they must be teaching some class in the University at the present time. Questions Asked The teachers were asked the following questions: 1. Do you think a teacher rat ing system could help you im prove your teaching methods? 2. Do you think students would rate instructors objective lywithout the "I'll get even" altitude? 3. Have you ever taught in a LINCOLN 8, NEBRASKA Mock Assembly Agenda Monday, March 20: 3 p.m. Second plenary session; report of the atomic energy commission, Chancel lor R. G. Gustavson. 4-5 p. m. Committee meet ings: political and security, Room 313, Union; economic and financial, Union ball room; social, humanitarian and cultural, Room 315, Union; trusteeship, Room 316, Union. First Model UN Session Ousts China NalionalislParty Members Denied Nationalist China was ousted from the general assembly at the first plenary session ot the model conference. Meeting Friday afternoon to open the week-long mock as sembly, delegates voted no to a confirming membership of the credentials committee report Nationalist regime. The vote was 21 to 18, with two abstentions. Assuming that the credentials committee had met before the first plenary session, Jean Oakes of the Egyptian delegation gave the committee report. The com mittee by-passed a Soviet ob jection to seating the Nationalist delegates and reported that it found no reason for refusing their membership in favor of a Chinese communist delegation. Matzke Demand Soviet representative Jerry Matzke immediately demanded that the portion accepting the Nationalist delegation be stricken from the report. The Russian del egation pointed out that the Na tionalist government represents only a tenth of the Chinese peo ple, while nine-tenths of the pop ulation is under Red control. "A fascist government representing only a small portion of the peo ple should not be seated here," thev declared. Nationalist Delegate Bill Ed mondson came back with the statement that "this name of the People's Republic (communist government) is merely a false front" and that it is promoted by an outside power, Russia. But the Nationalist protests were overruled when the assem bly voted to instinct tne creden tials of Communist China. The Yugoslav delegate, Charles Ber goflen, reminded members that they were to base their voting on whether the Red regime or the Nationalists represented the Chinese people. Rising to make a final objec tion on his removal from the as sembly, Rill Edmnndsnn was cut off by Assembly President Ted Sorensen, who refused to rec ognize him after rejection of Nationalist representation. Agar Keynotes Earlier in the afternoon, the mock assembly delegates heard the keynote speaker of the con ference, William Agar, repre sentative of the United Nations department of public informa tion. Sorenson also announced meet ings of the four assembly com mittees. Committee work will be interrupted Monday for the sec ond plenary session and for the report of the atomic energy com mission by Chancellor R. G. Gus tavson. After the chancellor's talk, committees will meet from 4 to 5 p.m. Meeting places arc: poli tical and security. Room 313, Union; economic and financial, Union ballroom: social, humani tarian and cultural, Room 315. Union; trusteeship, Room 31ti, Union. Rod Cross Seeks Coed Volunteers Would you like to be a Gray Coed? The college Red Cross unit is sponsoring a gray coed project at the Student Health center. Workers will assist the nurses by writing letters for the patients, checking visitor cards, and reading to the patients. school which used a teacher- I rating system? If so, was the system successful, in your opin ion? 4. Do you think the results of teacher rating should be avail able to the administration, or should they be available only to the rated instructor? 5. If you favor teacher rating, do you think it should be car ried out according to a definite scale or on the basis of general criticisms in the student's own words? The results in per cent of the five questions are as follows: Question one, 86 percent yes, 14 percent no; question two, 89 per cent yes, 11 percent no; ques tion three, 85 percent yes, 15 percent no; ouestion four, 61 per cent yes, 39 percent no; and ouestion five, 4fi percent favored the scalr, 20 per cent favored criticism in the student's own words, and 34 per cent would like a combination of the two methods. Purdue Scale The scale mostly favored was the Purdue Teachers rating scale which appeared in The Daily Nehra.skan Tuesday, Feb. 28. One instructor thought that air Eel -. y ' 'i ; ' !i M --If - jv - ; ; - ,. f F ,,,v ft , - f pj Pi ' I r4 f ' . , I Pi Jn' -1 mm KKYNOTE SPEAKER William Agar of the United Nations de partment of public information addresses mock assembly dele gates at the first conference plenary session. Students taking part in the week-long model general assembly are attempting to give the project the appearance of the actual UN assembly. When the four conference committees have studied the issues before the assnibly, delegates will meet together to debate and vote on the major questions. Chancellor R. G. Gustavson will speak at today's plenary session at 3 p.m. in the Union balroim. His talk will be on the report of the atomic energy commission. Cosmo Carnival Talent Schedules 'World Cruise! Care to take a world cruise on April first? The Cosmopolitan Club is in viting everyone to do just that by attending their "Cosmo Carnival" at the Union. The program is to have a world-wide flavor. Jurgen Herbst, as sort of a modern Sinbad, dreams of the various stop on the world cruise. The Cosmopolitan Club's inter national talent will take it lrom there. Scheduled stops include the following: Hawaii with hula-hula girls somewhere in the picture. Persia with an houri swaying to Oriental string music. Russia Cossacks are to kick and spin through energet folk dances lor this one. Europe Bjorn Karlsen will sing a Norwegian fisher's song, while pulling in a net contain ing mermaid Charlene Colbert. In another part, Jack Levi and Mary Chappell are to present a skit entitled "A French Black Market." South America The Latin American combo will cive out with rhumba rhythm while a couple demontsrates the true rhumba. U. S. A. a traveling salesman skit, a group of monkeys doing a parody on the "Coconuts" song, pseudo-hillbillys and other items are to complete the program. The program is only part of the evening's entertainment, however. The larger part of the 8 to 12 affair will be devoted to dancing, trom popular to waltzes and rhumbas. Program chairman Mike Navid and carnival chairman Ray Solh joo have had much to do in di recting the affair. Since its first appearance in 1948, the Cosmo Carnival has become an annual event at the University. Tickets will go on sale this week, ob tainable from club merrjbers or at the Union. The affair will be held in the Union ballroom, Saturday evening, April 1. Through the questionnaire prepared by The Daily Nebraskan was "ab surd." Several others thought that some of the questions asked were foolish. However, the majority of the teachers approached cheerfully answered the questions es best they could. Several declined to answer some of the questions. Those who declined were not included in compiling the per centages. Question number one was most often omitted, and a number of the instructors re fused to be held down to ex pressing a "yes or no" opinion on question number two. There was a great deal of op position to having the rating system campus-wide. Several campus colleges and depart ments have already at some time in the past two years conducted a rating system of some kind. These are engineering, teachers, military science, and speech. Most of the opposition tame from Teachers college, where the majority of th administra tion and faculty members (eel that it is much more effective to rate a course than to rate the teacher. Popular Instructors Many of the teachers believed Cosmopolitan Club members will take the show to the Vet eran's Hospital before staging it at the University. Theme of last year's Cosmo Carnival was "A Night in a Harem." As part of that presen tation, Indian war dancers, Har lem jitterbugs, and other sorts of talent were seen. jSouthernaires Plan Lincoln Al )ca ranee The Southernaires, vocal quar tet, will appear in concert Tues day, March 28 at St. Paul Meth odist church. Ranked among the greatest vocal ensembles heard today on the air or concert stage, the group was organized in 1929. They have been acclaimed as one of the foremost singing organi zations in America. Southernaires are true sons of the South, singing melodies of their native soil. Their reper toire covers three centuries of Negro music including African chants, spirituals, slave songs, Negro popular songs. However, their vocal activities have by no means been limited to this field. They are also exponents of other kimis of vocal music, presenting classics and ballads. Members of the group include John Taylor, second tenor; Mul ford Lee, baritone; Joseph Craw ford, tenor; and William Ed monson, bass. The Southernaires won popu larity with their first radio broadcast 20 years ago, and be came favorites with radio listen ers and on the concert stage from coast to coast. A sample program of the group includes the music of Franz Schubert, Felix Mendelssohn, George Frederick Handel, Victor Herbert, George Gershwin and Sigmund Romberg. Ulating that the instructor who did not stick to a textbook, told a few jokes, and gave good grades were the ones who would re ceive the best ratings. They felt that students, though they seri ously tried to objectively rate their teachers, would neverthe less be biased by the instructor's personality and popularity. A student, therefore, would rarely rate his teachers on the basis of whether the teacher used good teaching methods or not. The poll of the University teachers is the second of two polls which have been conducted by The Daily Nebraskan in an effort to find out if a rating sys tem is both needed at Nebraska, and if it would succeed if in augurated here. The results of the first poll were published last Tuesday, March 7. Three hundred students were interviewed and asked questions pertaining to the es tablishment of a teacher-rating system. Students favored a definite scale system over a student criti cism system; thought instructors would consider the ratings valid; and would, accordingly, attempt to improve their teaching meth ods from the student suggestions. Sunday, March 19, 1950 Speech Opens First Session Of Assembly In spite of the lack of polict power in the United Nations, tha UN has been successful in set tling many world problems through mediation, arbitration and conciliation. These were the optimistic words of William Agar, repre sentative of the UN department of public information, as he gave his address opening the model general assembly Friday. Because of the UN's lack of en forcing power, Agar said, it has been obligated to turn to other peaceful settlements. It has made the nations "sit down and talk out their problems instead of fighting them out," he remarked. "Th lack of power has uncov ered unexpected power," h continued, "that of public opin ion. The problems that are settled by force are only too likely to have to be settled by force again." Agar urged the assembly dele gates not to minimize the devel opment of these methods of set tling disputes, even though the need for a police force is still recognized. Naming three fields of UN work political, human rights and the task of bringing about world stability, and well being, he listed many examples where the UN has employed me diation and arbitration to solve international problems. "People Must Know" "Unless the people of the world can be fully informed of its activities, the United Nation cannot hope to succeed," the speaker said. The task of making the UN work, he continued, is in the hands of the individual men and women. "The way to make gov ernments live up to their respon sibilities for the people is to know and understand what is going on and see to it that gov ernments live up to their respon sibilities," he added. Agar related the application of methods of settling disputes to the present cold war. The main problem of the United Nations is the continous political rift be tween Soviet power on one hand See Assembly Page 2 Gustavson To Lead Off 2nd Session Chancellor R. G. Gustavson's report of the atomic energy com mission will lead off today's model assembly business. Speaking at 3 p. m. in the Union ballroom, the chancellor will address delegates as they meet for the second plenary ses sion of the conference. Gustavson's speech will be broadcast over radio station KOLN. While at the University of Chicago, Dr. Gustavson served as liaison man between the uni versity and the war department during the development of the atomic experiment conducted un der Chicago's stadium. This pro ject cleared the way for con structing the atomic bomb. Atomic Energy Expert The chancellor served later as a member of the board of gover nors of the Argonne laboratories, the Chicago atomic energy ex perimental ground. He is a mem ber of the atomic energy com mission's committee on research fellowships in the biological and agricultural sciences. Besides his work in the atomic energy field, the chancellor is a member of the United States national commission of UNESCO. He attended the UNESCO con ference at Mexico City in 1947 with the U. S. delegation. Dr. Gustavson has been hon ored with numerous awards and citations for his work in the field of biochemistry. He is a member of a number of hon orary societies, and in 1948 the Swedish government knighted him with the Order of the North Star. The chancellor received the award, third highest in the na tion, for contributions to the fields of science and education. Discussion Period Time will be allotted after Gustavson's report this afternoon for discussion of his address. The four conference committees will meet from 4 until 5 p. m. The resolutions drawn up in com mittee meetings will be returned to the assembly floor Wednes day for three days of debate and voting. The mock general assembly, patterned after last year's model UNESCO conference, is s,Jon sored by the Nebraska Univer sity Council for World Affairs. Bill Edmondson is president of NUCWA. The UNESCO committee of NUCWA is in charge of the con ference. Sue Allen heads UNESCO, as well as the as sembly steering committee. Other steering committee members are Ruth Sorensen, Walter Willi, Janet Kcpner, Irene Hunter, Jerry Young and Susan Reed. .fr :