The Wcalhcr Fair and warmer Sunday. Tartly cloudy Sunday and Monday, brrnmlnc colder northwest half of state Sun day night and thruout the state Monday. High tempera tures: 30, northeast; SO, south west. Low tomorrow: 25. Only Dolly Publication For Slmlintt Al The Vniremily of IS'ebratka A Sum. V. Vol. 50 No. 88 I V w iff. VlRST rLACE...in the 17th annual Penny Carnival went to the Aipna i-ni, "look cnum, Phi gum," booth. That's Marilyn Odgcn coming down the slide to present gum to the spectators. Mary Lou Keating is wailing her turn for the slide. 6Phi Gum9 Booth Wins At Amid chaos, confusion and clamor Alpha Phi's Phi gii booth received first place at the 17th annual Penny Carnival, held Saturday afternoon in the Union ballroom, sponsored by the Coed Counselors. Second place went to Chi Omega for their dragon booth and Alpha Xi Delta and Gamma Phi Beta tied for third place with Alpha Xi ranch and the Gamma Phi clamp machine. Visitors at the Alpha Phi booth vei rewarded with gum, de livered by pastel costumed girls who) came down a slide when cartttboard pennies were put in the "slot. I fid in the Union ballroom for the, first time, the event was an ovc , -whelming success. People of jnery age thronged into the all jrready packed ballroom. . ' i, . i . i ine memes mis year were un voted strictly to those similar to a. regular carnival, in con trast to the ".show atmosphere" that has dominated in past years. Judges for the carnival were Mrs. Elizabeth Quinton, instruc tor of art, Mr. Summer House, instructor of political science, and Mr. Lester Eidemiller, In structor Of philosophy. In addi- MB Alumnae Attend Annual Founders Fete The annual Mortar Board Founders Day luncheon was held last Saturday at the Union with S5 Mortar Board alumnae at tending. Members of the 1910, '20, '.10 and '40 chapters were honored, however members from every class were invited. Both honor ary and actual members were present. Speakers representing the four honored years were Mrs. Frank Sherman, 1910; Mrs. Larry Booker, 1920; Mary F.llrn Srhro eder, 1930; Mrs. Robert Cohen, 1940; and Mareia Kushner, presi dent of the active chapter, 1950. A short introduction of the years represented was given by Elsie Ford Piper. Comparisons of the year's ac tivities and the problems each active chapter met were included In the speeches. Other guests were Miss Ixuise round, and Mrs. K. G. Gustav aon, wife of the chancellor. Both were former Mortar Bonrd spon sors. Miss Pound is well-known to University alums through her instructional work in English. She is the co-editor of an Eng lish text now in use and the sister of Rosroc Pound former deal of the Law college. Mary Ellen Schroedcr was the general chairman in charge of rne event. Other commitce heads were: Janice Cochran, invita tions; Katie Clem, decorations; Mary Helen Mallor'y, publicity; and Janet Fairchild. scrnpbook. Vespers Back During Lenten Vesper servie'es will return to the campus under the sponsor ship of the Religious Welfare council. The committee is headed by Joan Firkling, and includes Jack Lopke, Sharon Fritzler, and Dave Keene. Vespers will be hold on Tues days at 5 p. m. in Iive library auditorium between the dates of Feb. 21 to March 28. The order of service is prelude, call to worship, invocation, hymn, exipture reading, anthem, spe cial speaker, hymn, benediction, and postlude. The- topic under discussion for th respective meetings with the special speakers and student leaders are as follows: "Why Lent?," Frank E. Court. Dave Keene; "What is Religion?", Dr. J. Jorgenson, Roz Howard; "Why Be Religious?", Curtis Elliot, Sue Allen; "Need We Sacrifice to be Religious?," Rev. Barnes, Keith Stevenson; "How Do You Ral ance?". Rex Knowles, Jean Ma lone; "And What's Your Direc tion?", Charles H. Patterson, Vladimir Lavko. The Carillon tower will be used as a call to vesper and music during the services will be provided by the music sororities. Carnival tion to faculty judging, votes were cast by ticket. Three Coed Counselor board members counted ballots continuously throughout the afternoon and the final placing was based on both of these decisions. Advertising was furnished by sandwich boards which were paraded through the ball room during the carnival. Signs were placed in the crib before the event began. The Penny Carnival became an institution on the campus in 1933 when it was inaugurated as an annual event to raise funds for the work of the "big sister" organization. .Last year's trophy went to Al pha Chi Omega, which has had possession of the award for eight out of the last 10 carnivals. Two years ago the winning booth was sponsored by Alpha Omicron Pi . Houses taking part in the car nival and their booth managers were Alpha Chi Omega, Jean Meven; Alpha Omicron Pi, Marv Lou Williams; Aipna Phii Joan Hinds; Alpha Xi Delta, Marilvn Reckeway; Chi Omega. Cioilia Pinkerton; Delta Delta Delta, Beth Randall; Delta Gamma, De mans Riddcll, Gamma Phi Beta Barbara Young. ' Kappa Alpha Theta, Mary Jean Neeley; Kappa Delta, Mary Tay- , rwtppa ivappa uamma, Ma--ilyn Peterson: Phi Beta Phi, Ann Jane Hall; Sigma Delta Tau Gloria Ginsberg; Sigma Kappa! .'i.aDein rcoger; Adclphi, Rotty Carroll: Towne Club, Edith Holtz and Wilson Hall, Alice Harms Co-chairmen for the event were Tish Swanson and Marilyn Campfield. Penny Carnival is one of the event sponsored an nually by the Coed Counselor group. Other activities sponsored by Coed Counselors include the friendship dinner and stvle show. Charm School and Bonk Reviews, Christmas Trees, and Freshmen parties. Faculty Hears TC Specialist Teachers College faculty mem bers met at a luncheon Friday noon with Dr. W. Earl Arm strong, visiting education special ist from the United States Office of Education in Washington. Dr. W. H. Morton, principal of Teachers college high school, served as chairman at the dis cussion which followed. "At present, America's school's are educating about four times as many secondary teachers as are needed, but only one fifth as many elementary teachers as are needed are being prepared," commented Dr. Armstrong. The group agreed that teacher education institutions should ap ply more valid methods of select ing those who would enroll in the courses and that more rigid requirements for admission to these colleges should be applied. Discussion of the tests used at the University of Minnesota fol lowed. The Minnesota tests are teacher aptitude tests given to the prospective teachers College student. Dr. Armstrong is in Lincoln as consultant for the Curriculum Hnd Instruction conference. The luncheon was held in Union par lor X Bulb-Sna tclier Aids Romance A romantic mood settled over a recreational lounge at the Uni versity of New Mexico as a bulb snatrher lifted 32 very illuminat ing 'light bulbs. The culprit has not yet been found. The police came to the rescue (?) with new light bulbs. Olncy, Law Senior, Receives District Court Appointment Ward D. Olney of Omaha, Uni versity Law college senior, has been appointed law clerk for U. S. District Judge John W. Dclehant at Lincoln. Olncy is the first law clerk ever ap pointed by Judge Delchant. At the top of his law class, Olney will be graduated in June and start his new position July 1. He will do leqal research on rases coming before Judge Dcle hant. Dean Edmund O. Bclsheim Petitions Demand Housing Students AskCily To Reverse Move The controversy over the issue of public housing in Lincoln has resulted in a number of Univer sity students coming out strongly in favor of the proposition. Various students have been circulating petitions on the cam pus in an effort to make the Lincoln city council reverse its decision to consider the public housing project. Ruth Sorensen, who is a mem ber of the newly organized Americans lor Democratic or ganization in Lincoln, and who has been circulating petitions, has expressed her eagerness to see such a project passed. "Unanimous Vote" "If the city council could live for one night in some of the places 2 to 3 families are living in now," says Sorensen, "I feel certain that the vote w6uld be unanimous in approval of the proiect." "The city council has never tried to make itself aware of the problems," continues the pro ponent, "as evidenced by the fact that they would give no reasons for their decisions." She maintained that the coun cil has done nothing to meet the problem, but "wave the flag and cry 'free enterprise'." Allen Comments Sue Allen, who has also been active in support of public hous ing, states. "It seems obvious that private enterprise cannot meet the need for housing for minority groups and those per sons with low incomes." She continues by explaining that the small cost to local tax payers will be more than com pensated by the reduction in cost of crime, juvenile delin quency, disease and fire losses. "Federal funds are being pro vided," she points ut, "and re gardless of whether Lincoln citizens take advantage of the grant, they are still paying for them through federal taxes." Allen concluded by stating that business in Lincoln sutlers a setback when di.sporportionate amounts of their income must go into rent. 800 Unit Offered George Wilcox, signer of one of the petitions says, "Regard- f iKa rMr,irol invnlvpd Lincoln needs pu''lic housing. ine ieaerai government nas ui feved to build 800 vitally needed housing units, and the city coun cil has turned them down." "The city council would prove to many citizens of Lincoln that they are fully cognizant of the needs of Lincoln if they would revise htemselves and accept the federal government's olfer of the 800 building units," concluded Wilcox. Wilcox's comments supporting public housing were printed in News and Views," The Daily Nebraskan, Feb. 12. Meat Packaging Research Begins Research is underway at the university to find out the effec tiveness of new packaging mate rials for frozen meat. Informa tion is being sought on the ef fectiveness of the materials in regard to exclusion of air, re tarding of shrinkage, the ease of handling and sealing, and the diflicultics in labeling. Specific amounts of pork chops, sausages and ground beef Ere to be packaged in several types of materials at three month in tervals. The meats will be fro zen in a university' laboratory. The packages will be weighed periodically during the year. At the end of the year, the packages will be weighed, inspected and tested for appearance, flavor and aroma. It will probably take two years to get data to justify definite conclusions of the project. The project, under the direc tion of Agricultural Engineer F D. Yung and Animal Husban riiynian C. H. Adams, was re quested by the Nebraska Frozen Food Locker association. Prep Art Students May Win Awards Four high school students who show especial talent at the uni versity's annual fine arts festival will receive scholarships from the Nebraska Art association. Perry W. Branch, director secretary of the University foun dation, said the association has donated $200 for four scholar ships for the second successive year. The festival will be held on April 21 and 22. praised the appointment as "a wonderful opportunity for a graduate of the College of Law." Olney received his A.B. degree in June, 1947, and his B.S. in law degree in June, 1948. During the summers while he had been in law school he worked for an Omaha law firm. He is a mem ber of Delta Theta Phi, legal professional fraternity, and served on the board of editors of the Nehrak Law Review. LINCOLN 8, NEBRASKA ' f H IP' ? GLASS MENAGERIE" SCENE rehearsal for the third University members, Ced Hartman, as the Phillips, as the shy young lady, play will run three days. Monday, Nebraska StOckSllOtVmen Filings Open For Jr. Ah Prospective showmen for the 1950 Jr. Ak-Sar-Ben may now sign the lists on the bulletin board in Animal Husbandry hall to indicate whether th" wish to show beef cattle, sheep or hogs. A similar list will be available In Dairy Industry for those who wish to show a dairy animal. Due to a misunderstanding of dates, the horses have already been signed for. As an added attraction this year, there is to be a Co-ed Western Stock Saddle riding contest for all girls who are in terested. Those who wish to enter this portion of the show must sign the list in AHH, Room 207 anytime between Feb. 20 and 25. They must also state if they will need a horse furnished. The deadline for signing up is Saturday noon, Feb. 25. so any one who is interested in partic ipating is urged to sign early. Any student enrolled in the University is qualified to take part In the show. The only dis qualification is that after a per son has won the championship in any one division of livestock he is ineligible to show that same kind of stork again. All who have signed for the rattle, sheep or hog showing will draw for the animal they will show so as to give everyone a fair chance. Professor Prohes lUiCJclJOr Lite An assist int professor at Santa Rarbrra college in California is looking into Hitler's private lile to discover vhat forces domi nated him in his rise to power. The research is being done by Douwe Stuurman, who first be came interested in the Nazi leader when his wartime intelli gence unit found many Nazi rec ords buried in an Austrian salt mine. He will work with the manu scripts of the Bavarian poet Die trick Eckart, who he believes, everted great Influence in the shaping of Hitler's nMnd. Enrollment High In Night Classes University evening clashes are more popular this semester than thev have been for ten years. The 51 evening classes have an enrollment of 551 por;-ons, A year ago only 37 courses were ottered and the enrollment was 512. A physiology course has the largest enrollment. Other class preferences based on enrollment are pictorial journalism, sociol ogy, psychology, interior deco rating, political science, sales manship, and industrial management. Columbia Dean. Praises U. S. Education Advance "Since 1820 we have done a tremendous pioneering job in education." That was the statement of L. H. Caswell, dean of Columbia Uni versity teachers college and a NU graduate, to about 400 teach ers of this area at Everett junior high auditorium Thursday. Our progress in education Cas well said, is perhaps the greatest achievement that America has to its credit. Formerly we were un der the old European system which 1 had a chance to study while in Baravia last year," he ssid. "The developing of a curricu lum is the biggest break we have made with Europe," Caswell be lieves, "as far as a basis for training our teachers and pupils. Prepared Children. "We have set up a program," he said "that through a minimum number of years our children are readily adapted for adult life." Dean Caswell gave four points thrt he lelt it was important to settle. 1. The improve the status of American youth. 2. To extend the combination of work and civic activities along with the studies and other things that are concerned with going to school. S. Providing for gifted pupils. 4. Interpreting into our teach ing practices, developments from our modern psychology. At a student seminar given in Caught by the camera at a dress Theatre play of the season, cast gentleman caller and Christine engage in a gay conversation. The Tuesday, and Wednesday at the Theatre. Spanish Films Shown at Burnett Students who understand Spanish don't have to go to Spain to see a Spanish movie. The mod ern languages department is showing them. According to Charles W. Col man, associate professor of Ro mance languages, the Spanish movie, "La Ardilla Gris" will be shown three days next week in Room 320, Burnett. The 20 minute film will be shown at 3 p. m. Tuesday, Wed nesday and Thursday. Wednes day's extra showing will be run at 4 and 5 p. m. Bizad Group Plans District Conference The University's chapter of Alpha Kappa Psi, professional and business fraternity, will be host at a district conference in Lincoln on Feb. 24 and 25. The conference will be at tended by Grand President Rich ard A. Hills of Decatur, Georgia, and District Councilor A. W. Foscue Jr. of Dallas, Texas. Delegates will come from the Universities of Arkansas, Kan ris, Missouri, Oklahoma and Texas and from Kansas State college, Louisiana State, Okla homa A. & M., Southern Metho dist and Washington university. In addition, delegate from alumni chapters at Dallas, Kan sas City and Lincoln are ex pected to attend. Subjects of interst and impor tance to all chapters will be dis cussed in several forums and dis cussion periods. A banouet is scheduled fo Friday evening at the Cornhusker hotel for all delegates, members at Nebraska and guests. Principal speaker for the evening will be Governor Val Peterson whose speech is entitled "Fumbling Our World Away." The conference will be ended with a dance at Cotncr Terrace on Saturday night. Gambling Gels OKl11- nlhe. edw? of the Corn Shucks. V inning en At Ww TXIr'vir 1 T; tnen will appear on coming issues 11 lUtt UltARU of the magazineJ Fraternal organizations in New j J Mexico university, by an order of the district attorney, are allowed gambling privileges al though it is outlawed by a state statute. The purpose of the move is to allow these organizations to col lect funds for charity or other worthwhile projects. The recently-resigned Attor ney General James Anderson of Nebraska has attempted to drive all gambling out of the state. Ne braska has a state law forbidding gambling. State - wide interest was centered on the "clean-up" campaign when bingo conces sions were forced to close last year. Love library auditorium, mem bers of the Teachers college council presented Dean Caswell with problems they feel they will encounter when they begin teaching. Questions and Answers The council asked five ques tions which were answered by the Dean: Q. What is the core curricu lum? A. The core idea has developed in order to change certain aspects existing in high school curricu lums, Caswell said. As a result of atomic energy, new ideas in conservation, chang ing problems in family life, and an ever changing governmet, there is no assurance that stu dents are developing a general knowledge under the present curriculum. The core program is designed to get these common learnings," Caswell stated. Good education requires close relationship between teachers and students, the NU grad said. The core idea allows one teacher to spend a longer period of time with a group of youngsters. Under this system students ran go on excursions through the community and experiment with every day problems. The dean stated that the basis of grading should be on how well a student is doing, depending on bit capacities and potentialities. Theatre Opens 'Menagerie' Run Four Students Cast in Prize Play by Tennessee Williams One of Broadway's top plays in recent years will be produced in Lincoln Monday evening. Curtain time is 8 p. m. for the University Theatre's presentation of Tennessee Williams' "Glass Menagerie." The play, winner of the Drama Critics award in 1945, will run three straight evenings, Feb. 20, 21 and 22, at the Ne braska theater. Both stage effects and charac terization will' be similar to the original, said Dallas Williams, director. Only four cast members will take part in the production. They are Joe Moore (Tom, the narrator), Ced Hartman (Jim the gentleman caller), Marty Miller (Amanda, the mother), and Christine Phillips (Laura, the daughter). "Will Be Different" One of the most difffcult plays in regard to both characterization and staging, "Glass Menagerie" will tell the story of a family, during the depression years, finds itself suffering from a fear of not only the present, but the past. Stage sets have been designed to give the audience the feeling that it is seeing through walls. This novel effect is provided by a "scrim," a transparent ma terial, that will serve as the par tition dividing two rooms and consequently two scenes. Technical Crew Working on the technical side of the show are the following students in charge of the six committees: Ced Hartman, makeup; Sam Warren, sound; Janet Kepner, sound; Ruth Ann Richmond, light; Harry Decker, stage; and Barbara Lamm, costume. Wil liam Ellis is the technical direc tor. Shucks Contest DeadlineToday Today's the last day students can enter the Com Shucks car toon contest. According to Editor Frank Jac obs, all entries are to be sent to the Corn Shucks office in the union by Monday at 5 p. m. Prizes for the contest are as follows: First prize, $15; second pri?.e, $10; and third prize, $5. Contestants may submit as many entries as they please. Jacobs also reminded students that deadline for the two other sections of the contest short stories and essays is March 1. Essay mry be formal or infor mal. Both short stories and essays must be under 2,000 words. Manuscripts are to be typed and double spaced on one side of the paper only. The contestant's name must not appear on the manuscript proper. Judges for the contest will be liT Ci Wimherlv nrofessor of T r-L-fA I IKPimseS Czech Welfare About 65 members of the Southwest Nebraska Welfare as sociation met last Thursday to hear a discussion of social wel fare in Czechoslovakia. A Uni versity exchange student, Vladi mir Lavko was the speaker. Chris Petrow, administrative assistant in the state division of public welfare, said that "we must appreciate the quirks and mentality of other peoples be fore world understanding can be achieved." Use of Theory Q. How can teachers be trained to use the core curriculum: A. This Dean Caswell said, "Stands in the way as the biggest obstacle in carrying through this program." He cited Minnesota as an ex ample of the many Universities preparing teachers for this new field. Q. Is there any evidence that ' The core program is designed A. Up 1o the present time the core hss been most successful in correcting difficulties" but he staled, "There is no place that has gone iar enoueh to say that the core idea will solve these problems." Q. How can we, as new teach ers going into a community, bring about improvements in the cur riculum? A. Teachers are usually all faceed with this situation, ex claimed Caswell. He explained that the first thing to do upon entering a school is to find out their expec tations. Do not depart radically from the exudations at the off set. Work with your students and come in close contacts wlih their parents. By gaining their confi dence, changes will come easier. Caswell said, "One of the greatest shortcomings in our school situation is that wc do not utilize the trainf-,g our new teachers have received." Sunday, February 19, 1950 ..,,,., nnnLi Jf : A 1 RANK Actor Takes Every Part In 'Shrew' Jack Kank Plans OncManComedy The unique part of the com ing presentation of Shakespeare's famous comedy, "The Taming of the Shrew," is that all ten char acters will be poitraycd by one actor Jack Rank. The play, to appear Feb. 23 in the Union ballroom, is Rank's fifth production. He believes that his presentations run well over the 5,000 mark. Rank, who was graduated from the university in 1927, more or less stumbled into his present field. Fifteen years ago he was a speech instructor here and wai giving old-fashioned readings. Designed Costumes. In "The Taming of the Shrew," Rank will portray three women and seven men. All the costumes and scenery used in the play were designed by him. Rank recalls that his career of one-man portrayals of plays started after he fcave a reading one night in a small town near Lincoln. The hall manager and audience had expected him to give a performance complete with costume changes and scen ery, which he could not do. Following this. Rank started thinking about the possibilities of one person taking all parts and dressing in appropriate cos tumes. Timing Difficult. His difficulties first encount ered in timing have been since overcome. While doing MacBeth, he enters from one door as Mac Beth in costume, and re-enters by another door as Lady Mac Beth, in flowing gown and wim ple. Less than 40 seconds after the next exit he appears as an elderly lady-in-waiting. No break occurs in dialogue while he is off stage. He takes all parts, and adopts not only the costumes, but make-up, manner isms and voice of each. His re pertoire includes seven Shakes pearean plays. Back stage his costumes hand in perfect rotation on a tall rack. One at a time they are taken down by his assistant. The wom en's dresses are spread out on the floor, with the skirts forming a circle. All Rank has to do is to step into the center of this cir cle and he is immediately zipped up Rank's performance will begin at 8 p. m. He is sponsored by the Union special activities commit tee. He appeared at the univer sity during the 1949 summer ses sion. Tickets for the "one man show" Are 60 cents a person and may be purchased in the Union activities office. ASME Speaker Values Accuracy Lee S. Whitworth, Minneapo lis engineer, stressed the value of accurate engineering evaluations at an ASME meeting Thursday, Feb. 16, in Love library. Whitworth pointed out that these evaluations are the most accurate systems yet devised for figuring costs. "The successful hunch is usual ly gratifying to the one w'io plays it. but business manage ment which relies too often on such a basis for major decisions rarely lasts leng," he stated. Whitworth admitted that all costs cannot be predicted in terms of dollars and cents, but that an unbiased system of analysis will bring the best re sults. Members of the Lincoln Engi neering club attended the meet-iiig.