6 THE DAILY NEBRASKAN" Thursday, May 2, 1940 Electrical wizardry makes EE exhibition outstanding "Step right up, ladies and gen tlemen, and try out our shooting gallery! It's free, it's fun, it's new." No, It's not a carnival, it's part of the electrical engineers' exhibit which opens thia evening. This shooting gallery is not or dinary, for it employs a photo electric cell, so that when the bulls' eye Is aimed at and the trigger pulled ,the photo-electric cell lo cated in the bulls' eye is acted upon in such a way that a bell is rung. Artificial lightlning. Those of you who fear lighting will have no reason to be afraid once you visit the E. E.'s display, for they have produced articial, but vicious, lightning. It will be used to demonstrate the efficiency of lightning rods, and if the light ning rods are efficient, you have nothing to worry about. A popular exhibit last year was the bubble fountain. It has been reproduced this year, but "has new clothes on." There is another fountain added to the display, one having water spurting from the top, the other, with soap bubbles rolling forth. A beautiful array of colored lights playing upon these millions of tiny bubbles as they slide down the sides of a glass cloth pyramid will present an In teresting picture. Dial exhibit. An Instrument with which we are all familiar and yet know nothing about is the dial telephone. Deciding to rectify this situation of our ignorance, the engineers have put one on display and will have a telephone expert on hand to describe it. To add a pleasing background to these engineering masterpieces, will be music played on a Ham mond Organ, an instrument noted for ita amplifier. When the organ itself is not being played, record ings will be played, using the or gan as an amplifier. Yogi's rope trick will be in op eration also. These ingenious en gine men have advised the trick after the fashion of the old Indian rope magician, and will mystify on-lookers by showing a rope twisting itself around a rod, then untwisting, then twisting, and so on. For you unbelievers in the the- History (Continued from rage 1.) the program consisted of handing down the trowel, Ivy Day poem, oration, speaker, and the May Pole dance. On May 25. 1906, rain fell on Ivy Day. However, the program went on as scheduled, the two biggest features being the dona tion of a circular cement seat, which still surrounds a tree just north of the library; and the an nouncement of Innocents for the first time on Ivy Day. The stone sun dial, now located between the library and admini stration building (the sun dial is gone but the post still remains) was given by the class of 1907 at the ninth annual Ivy Day cere monies. All claaoea dismissed. In 1908, there was an innova tion as it was decided that all classes would be dismissed May 13, the day of the planting of the Ivy. Tickets were sold for the pro gram, which began at 9:30 in the morning, and after the usual cele bration in the morning, students adjourned to the State farm where an inter-class track meet and a ball game between the "Sphinxes" and "Spikes" completed the cere mony. The class of 1909 made a lasting donation, as they dedicated the stone drinking fountain which still stands between the administration building and the library. Ross W. Bates, who gave the class me morial, stated that his class "wished to contemplate he foun tain as a 'Fountain of Youth.' " Freshmen received the honor, at the Ivy Day celebration of 1910, when it was decreed that they should be allowed to wear their hats at the holiday festivi ties. They had been refused per mission to wear them earlier be cause of their defeat in "the pull." Comes a Daisy chain. On either side of the library are two large electric lamps, dedicated on May 2. 1810. Ivy Day, by the class of 10. Another new feature was introduced at thia event, for the Daisy cJain was formed and led the planting of the ivy. The 1911 event was postponed on account of rain. However, the day arrived, and with it a tradi tion which haa not yet faltered. The DaILT NEBRASICAN was ory of perpetual motion, the en gineers have devised a perpetual motion machine. They also have a light beam transmitter, and will play music and speak over a light beam. The Strobotac, invented by Harry Edgerton, Nebraska alum, now a professor at M. I. T., al lows you to see a wheel turning as it would appear if it were standing still. Chem E's plan to run minaiure oil refinery Chemical engineers have Invited spectators to bring any crude oil they might have to their exhibit in Avery building tonight, for they will have a minature oil refinery in operation. Magic, too will be present in the chemistry building. The engineers will astonish you when they pour one liquid with another exactly like it, with the resulting liquid an entirely different color. They will show you sawdust burning spontaneously, too. All this and more in their exhibit called Chem ical Curiosities. For homemakers who dislike the color of their wallpaper, the chem ists will show how to change the color of it by flourescent paint. They have issued warnings to the effect that a volcano will be part of their display. The volcano, will be a chemical one, however, and is guaranteed against erupting. Last year the thermite display was striking and attracted much attention. This display has been have an opportunity to watch a liquid cut a half-inch metal plate in two almost instantaneously. The formation of crystals, an unknown process to most of us, will be explained and demonstrated by polarized light. The effect pro duced is colorful and unusual. Other interesting displays in clude an arc furnace which welds metals together instantaneously, a filter press which clarifies any liquid to a pure solution, and plastics and the products made from them. There will be a pho tography display to show how the films you expose are finished, and a water-softening display which will let housewifes in on a way to save money. distributed among the crowd in the afternoon. The Innocents were again announced. 'Queen of the May" made her debut at the festivities May 21, 1912. Due to the efforts of the In nocents, the program was greatly enlarged, and continued to grow under the influence of this hon orary group for many years. Lead atory for DAILY. In 1913. members of the Black Masque were 'announced on Ivy Day, which was rapidly gaining prestige. The DAILY NEBRAS KAN, which, ten short years be fore had recognized the event with a half column on the back page, was now devoting the entire front page to the proceedings. Friction over Ivy Day arose in the spring of 1915, and it was fi nally decided that students should vote on thia issue: "Shall Ivy Day be eliminated?" Studenta proved their school spirit and Ivy Day continued. Electric Park was the site of the afternoon procedure in these pre-war days. Keeping the class poet a secret was anoiher addition to me sur prises, and for the first time stu dents were compelled to wait until May 1. 1917 before they could lesrn the poet'a identity. Rain again fell in 1917. but neverthe less, the Innocents were tapped, the Black Masques were masked, the May queen was crowned, and the other eventa occurred. This Ivy Day the afternoon ceremony waa held at Casino Beach. A tie for May Queen. For the first and thus far the last time, there waa a tie for May Queen in 1919. Ivy Day opened the University semi-centennial exer cises in 1919, and waa combined with Class day. The morning cere monies were on the city campus, but in the afternoon students com pleted their ceremonies at Capitol Beach, where the Innocents and Black Masques were announced. Introduced for the first time on Ivy Day waa a, play, "The Pageant of Freedom." In 1920, ticketa were again sold as usual, and the festivities were held at Antelope Park in the aft ernoon. Another tradition was es tablished when a platform for the festivities waa erected north of the administration building. This waa CE exhibition stors minature masterpieces Masterpieces in minature will be featured by the civil engineers this evening in mechanic arts building. The hydraulic jump "in action" will be one of the feature exhibits, and is as interesting and unusual to the average person as it is practical to the engineer. Among its practical applications, probably the most interesting is the dissipation of large amounts of energy from flood waters aa they flow over the spillway of a dam. Because of its speed and mass, the water possesses a tre mendous amount of energy which would erode the river below the spillway and eventually cause the failure of the dam. A hydraulic jump is often used to dissipate the energy of the water, thereby re ducing its speed and increasing its depth to such an extent that erosion will not take place. Electric trains. Although electric trains seem like children's toys, the engineers have erected a model train which the full-grown common man would be unable to operate. Complete with tunnels, switches, curves, and bridges, the train is operated in a manner quite comparable to a real train. Also on display will be an arch bridge spanning the beautiful Grand Canyon. This model is a masterpiece in design, structure, and technical skill, illustrating the ingenuity and practical worth of these "builders-of-tomorrow." If you have ever wondered how a dam is constructed, the engi neers will show you. To be ex hibited is a section model of a dam, built in exact proportion to the real thing, and which will show the anatomy of the structure. There will also bo a section model of a dam with a small power plant operating, presenting the inside of this power-producing factory. the most colorful Ivy Day yet wit nessed, and was complete with the Daisy chain and a new feature, flower girls. Coed makes address. The address of Carolyn Reed. made on this 1920 Ivy Day, is not being disregarded: "University tradition is a vital thing in college spirit and the great wih for Ne braska is that she may develop more lasting and worthwhile cus toms. Let us hope that the spirit of Ivy Day will go down through the years to help make a greater University of Nebraska." In 1922 the Black Masques be came part of the national organ ization of Mortar Board, and in the 1922 Ivy Day event, were masked as Mortar Boards. Weather was unsettled, a profes sional photographer was on hand to take pictures, the queen was coronated, but the big event of the 1921 Ivy Day ceremony was none of these the overcrowded bleach ers collapsed. In '22 Ivy Day lost some of its individuality, and became part of the "Cornhusker Round-up." an event used as bait to get the old "grads" back to the campus. First Interfrat sing. Kosmet Klub sponsored for the first time in 1924 the interfrater nity sing, which was won by Delta Tau Delta. For the next five years Delia Tau Delta led the pack. In 1930 Ivy Day was decided to be held the first Thursday in May, several weeks earlier than it had been, because the Mortar Board, who requested it, wished their new members to have a chance to orient themselves to the society before the end of the year. Criti cism and biting satire about the "queen will have to wear over shoes" followed the decision, but to no avail. Also at this time College Days became incorporated, with Engi neers Week and Farmers Fair participating." The orator speak ing at thia 1930 celebration, advo cated a new student union, a wish which did come true. In 1936 a valiant, but futile, at tempt waa made to find an ivy that would live. The Mortar Boards donated a trailing ivy which waa well along, and waf "auro to grow." "Way back in 1939 A.D." in other "first" appeared. For the first time in Ivy Day history, the Ivy Day poet waa a freshman, Virginia Nolle. Engineers close festivities with dance nt Cornhusker Tomorrow night student engi neers will forget their formulas, toss aside their books and slide rules, and bring Engineers' Week to a rhythmatic conclusion at their annual ball to be held in the Corn husker hotel, featuring Nat Towle with his orchestra of 14 Southern Gentlemen. The ball will be the fifth the engineers have had. Although there is little tradition or cere- Seven chemists accept positions with concerns Seven chemistry students have recently accepted positions with major companies. W. P. Utermoh len of Kansas City, Kas., who is a candidate for his doctor of philoso phy degree in June, will work for the Tennessee Eastman corpora tion at Kingsport. G. B. Arnold, Hot Spring, S. D., who is a candidate for his Ph. D. degree in August, haa accepted a position with the Texas corpora tion, Beacon, N. Y., Ralph Miegel, Kansas City, Mo., who is to re ceive his master's degree in Au gust, has been given a graduate assistantship at Cornell university, Ithica, N. Y., next year; Robert McGeachin, Lincoln, who is a can didate for his master's degree in August, has received a graduate research fellowship at Washington university, St. Louis next year; Ormond Schroeder, Lincoln, who graduates thia June, will report for duty with the DuPont com pany, Waynesboro, Va.; Gerald Griess, Kearney, a candidate for his master's degree in August, will be a research chemist with the Dow Chemical company, Midland, Mich.; and W. A. Schroeder of Omaha, who is to receive his mas ter's degree in August, has ac cepted a graduate assistantship at the California Institute of Tech in the university next fall. Nebraska grad receives ACS chemistry award The American Chemical soi-iety's $1,000 prize in pure chemistry has been awarded this year to Dr. Lawrence O. Brockaway, a univer sity graduate, according to an nouncement by Dr. Cliff S. Hamil ton, chairman of the department of chemistry and chemical en gineering. Brockaway, who Is now assist ant professor of chemistry at the University of Michigan, was awarded the prize for his work on the determination of molecular structure by electron diffraction methods. He received his bache lor's degree from Nebraska in 1929, and his maater's degree in 1930. He was a graduate assist ant in chemistry during the 1929- 30 school year. From Nebraska, Brockaway went to the California Institute of Technology where he received his doctor of philosophy degree. He has been at Michigan since the completion of his work in Cali fornia. Music students present recital Twelve manic students presented the weekly recital at 4 p. m., Wed nesday in the Temple. The recital featured piano, clarinet, and vio lin solos. The complete program was as follows: Huaata la h. AUrcra raadrrata, Brahma, KlaliM Wrland. rtarlartlirt. rUd IJcht-Unwa IJtM. Mm, imm Mtvtt, plaaiat. Car Norm- Rigolrita, VrrJI, AatoaHtf Kk4a. Mfiraa. Mirtaaiac HM, Mtwdr !, UliabrUi Vay, ptantat. Mother O' Mint. Tar, Val IrMfmu, banianr. Mtaa from Baal Una ftalte. Mora. Hrarjr Braataaky, vMa(a. Those who sang best Fraternities. Total Alpha Theta Chi 1 B;ta Theta Pi 5 Delta Tau Delta 5 Delta Upsilon 2 Sigma Phi Epsilon 3 Sororities. Alpha Chi Omega 1 Delta Delta Delta 1 Delta Gamma 1 Delta Zeta 2 Gamma Phi Beta 2 Kappa Alpha Theta S Phi Mu 1 mony attached to it, it is planned to be an annual event and a part of Engineers' Week. One of the engineers explained that they want a ball, but they do not intend to make it elaborate. There has been some thought, he said, of perhaps having a Queen of Engi neers' Week presented in future years. Open to the public, this year'a ball is just an informal dance. Ticketa sell for SI a couple and may be bought from engineer stu dents or at the door. Tickets are also available at the Union office. Ticket on sale In Union. Advance tickets could be bought only from engineers until yester day when it was deemed advisable to place them on sale in the Union. Ball ticket sales was formerly in tended to be a sort of point ac tivity for the engineers. The de partment of the college which gets the most points for activities during the Week receives a placque to hang in their building for the following year. Ticket salea count 20 percent. Nat Towles and his orchestra have had previous engagements at such places as the Texas Centen nial, Dallas; Plaza Hotel, Dallas: Lavida Club, Miami, Fla.; and five weeks at Krug Park and on Sta tion WOW, Omaha. They have just had a long run at Denver's largest ballroom, the Rainbow. Sponsor of the dance is the En gineering Executive Board. Chair man in charge is Bob Schlucke bier. Dancing at the ball is from 9 to 12 p. m. Visitors to see massive steel tester in action Visitors to the engineering me chanics display this evening will have an opportunity to see a steel testing machine in action. The tester, feature exhibit of the array of engineering projects, in capable of testing steel up to 440, 000 pounds, and is still accurate enough to weigh a lead pencil. Tha machine wil be located in the Highway testing laboratory. Steel bars wil be tested to fail ure point by applying a load to pull them apart, similar to the way a string would be pulled apart if a heavy weight waa suspended at one end. By running an auto graphic curve as the bar is being pulled, it will be shown how the bar stretches aa the load increases. Determining the strength of steel is important because the strength must be known before it is used aa a building material. Samples of steel are always tested In tension to insure its being cap able of withstanding the pressure when used in bridges, pavements. and buildings. Sponsor (Continued from Page 1.) mal season, and would be held on March 7, 1941. Harmony goal. Cunningham feels that the In nocents will be able to work In harmony with the student-elected Prom committee, and that spon sorship by the honorary will be advantageous over the old system. He said, "The greatest advantage of the new scheme will be that the committee elected by the stu dents would probably work harder and better since they will be re sponsible to both the entire stu dent body and to the Innocents. The Innocents," he continued, "will be in a position to check more closely on developments in the planning and work of the Prom committee in preparing for the dance than has been the case in the past. More care will be taken to make the finale of the formal season a bigger and better affair." Innocent Englund suggest. It was revealed by Innocent Englund that the Student Council had appointed a special committee to meet with the faculty sub-committee for the purpose of working out a suitable financial plan for the Prom. Englund suggested that a possible plan under considera tion waa to set up a Prom fund with Mr. Selleck'a office. Up to now profits from the dance have gone into the Student Council fund, while deficits have been paid from the committee membera' pocketa. A more suitable plan, such as the one suggested above, ! is needed, he concluded.