i THE DAILY NEBRASKAN Thursday, February 29, 1940 1 rfht Daily Nedmskan 0Vial Ntwvae Of Mvt fhM 7.000 Sasfte THIRTY-NINTH YEAR Offices Union Building Day 2-7181. Night 2-7193. Journal 2-3333 Member Associated Collegiate Press, 1939-40 MembJr Nebraska Press Association, 1939-40 Represented for National Advertising by NATIONAL ADVERTISING SERV.E. INC. 4?0 Madison Ave., New York. N. Y. Chicago Boston Los Angeles San Francisco Published Daily during the school year except Mondays nd Saturdays, vacations, and examination periods by stu dents of the University of Nebraska, under supervision or the Publications Board. Subscription Rates are 51..00 Per Semester or $1.50 for the College Year. 2.50 Mailed. Single copy. 5 Cents. En tered as second-class matter at the postoffice In Lincoln, Nebraska, under Act of Congress, March 3, 1879, and at special rate of postage provided for in Section 1103, Act of October 3. 1917. Authorized January 20, 1922. Editor-in-Chief Richard de Brown Business Manager Arthur Hill EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT Managing Editors Clyde Marti, Norman Harris News Editors Chris Petersen. Luci'e Thomas, Paul Svoboda, Mary Kerrigan, Morton Margolin Sports Editor June Bierbower Photography Editor George Royaj BUSINESS DEPARTMENT Assistant Business Managers. .. .Burton Thiel, Ed SegrUt Circulation Manager Lowell Michael A I.I. DAILY aastcara1 editorials are the ftHnloa at the editor. THetr slews or oplatoas la no way reflect tbe at taoa of Um a4mlalstration at tb aaivrrslty. .What Does Freshman Residence in Dormitories Mcon? A new and important chapter in the history of the University housing situation was written last Saturday when the Bosrd of Regents met to adopt a resolution requiring all freshman women to live in University residence halls begin ning September, 1941. The move was not wholly unexepect:d and it has been received quite calmly even by those whom it most concerns, but this does not make it any less significant or news worthy. For years the sororities have provided prac tically the only really adequate housing for women on this campus, and Greek letter organizations have played an undeniably important role in the history of the University in general. The administration ap pears to recognize this fact and it is for this reason that it Is anxious to give sororities a year and a halfs time to bolster themselves against the change. Dean Hosp has stated that her office stands ready to lend any assitance to sororities during the diffi cult transition period. Thus there appears to be no good reason for believing that the University's pri mary motive in the rew ruling is to antagonize or weaken campus sororities. Likely Benefits There are many good effects likely to result from requiring all freshman women to live in the dormitories. For many of them, it is their first time away from home, and it is important that they become adjusted to their new independence and environment in a way which will afford both an easy transition and one calculated to give them the best possible start toward a fruitful university career. It will be much easier to orient freshmen if they are living together in one group, and habits of good scholarship, group amiability, and development of wide interests so important at the beginning can be impressed upon them with a greater guarantee) of success. Investigation by Miss Hosp has revealed the plan already in op eration in a number of universities seemingly with good results, and the trend appears to be toward a more widespread adoption of it as dormitory building plans are completed. The ehicf objection to the new regulation must be not so much what it will accomplish but what it will fail to accomplish. The dormitories already attract a certain number of freshman women each year. This classification will be unaffected by the new ruling. Another freshman group moves Into sorority houses each fall, and it will be registering instead at the dormitories beginning in 1941. Then there is a third group whose members cannot afford the luxury of either the residence halls or sororities and must secure accommodations in campus room ing houses. By and large the latter, although ap proved each year by the University, are not at- tractive places to live, and it is doubtful if anyone would choose them who could afford the dormitories. Therefore it does not seem logical to believe that this third group will be much affected by the new ruling either. If a girl simply cannot afford the dormitories, the University must except her from the rule of freshman lesidence there. But will that make her housing 3ituation any better? Will the plight of the poor student be improved in any way ? Doubtful Benefits Granted that first year residence in the dormi tories will be beneficial for all girls who can af ford it, granted even that such a plan will not in the long run be a financial blow to sorority - houses y attting up officially! instigated compe- 0 JCAOfL ylOJUf o OOOOOOC'""' Vff?rsrni00000 Just as the first scents of spring are beginning to appear, a friend, dear to all of us, passed away. 1 dedicate this column to him who ain't no move. OBITUARY Our friend passed out of the picture of life th other day. It is with profound sincerity that I, on behalf of the other 6,999 students in this University do dedicate this column to his remembrance. Tis with watersoaked eyes that we bid you goodbye. For many months now you have been near est to all of us. Constantly comforting us and shel tering us from the cold, cruel world. You have done your best, never complaining. You have stood by and sat with all of us. Perhaps you seemed un gainly and awkward at times but you had your job and always carried it out. But you shall never set eyes upon the beauties of spring. Now you're all washed up. Done. With lowered heads we bury you among the moth balls, Winter Underwear. a Such is true sentiment for one who never ex periences the beauty of spring. CvVg Davis, Loos, Mahnkenl ON TO BERLIN PERSHING Another native of Nebraska, General John J. Pershing, indicates that the passage of twenty years has not altered his views as to the mistakes of the World War. Since the publication this week of the papers and confidential correspondence of Robert Lansing, the wartime secretary of state, among which there was again noted the views of Persh'ng to the effect that the war Fhould hive been carried into German territory, the commander of the AFF has reiterated his convictions. Pershing was acknowledged to have been one of those most opposed to granting an armistice in November, 3918, preferring a smashing blow at the German army, and an unconditional sur render. In an interview Pershing yesterday elab orated his position afld stated that Europe would not have become involved in the current war of the allies had followed his plan, invaded Germany, and demanded an unconditional surrender. Many are inclined to agree with the general. Perhaps it is going a bit too far to say that the present war would not have occurred had Germany and the imperial German war machine been com pletely smashed. Was has a habit of returning again and again. Yet much good might have come from a march right through Berlin. Certain ele ments of the German people failed to realize that Germany lost the war. The war having been con ducted on the enemy's soil, the full realization of the suffering and utter destruction which war can bring was never brought home to the German people. An offensive carried into the PJiineland might have served as a silent reminder that war is not all glory. AND STILL THE 'IF The Democrats want to elect their candidate in 1940. Party harmony must be maintained to do this. The fight between the conservative and liberal winga of the party has begun in the primaries in Illinois, Wisconsin, Oregon, Nebraska, and New Hampshire, where Roosevelt's name has been en tered on the ballot. The best test of the compara tive strength of these two factions will come in Wisconsin and Illinois where both Garner's and Roosevelt's names eppear In the primary. Roose velt's reticence concerning his possible candidacy makes it probable that his mind will be made up by the strength of this "draft Roosevelt" movement as it is revealed in these primaries. We guess that should the people, by their votes in these primaries, demand the nomination of Roosevelt he will answer their call in a dramatic acquiescence to the will of the people. If, however, popular sentiment for Roosevelt does not appear great, the conservatives will control the Democratic party. These test cases will tell whether the conservatives, led by Garner, or the liberals, led by Pvoosevelt, will control the nominatir.g convention. UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA OFFICIAL BULLETIN This bulletin ia for the ua of campus organization, students and tac Ulty members. Announcements of meetings or other noticts for the bulletin may be submitted at the NEBRASKAN office by 5 p. m. the day before pub lication or at the registrar's office by 4 p. m. on week days and 11 a. on Saturday. Notices must be typed or legibly written and -""d by some one with the authority to have the notice published. The bui etin i will p pear daily, except Monday and Saturday, on page two of the NEBRASKAN. TODAY SOAP CAKV1NCS CLASS. The soap-carvlnr class will nee4 a4 S p. m. In room SIS of I hp tnion. Instruc tion and materials are free. GRADl ATK COKFKE HOVR. All tradunte students are Invited to at tend the graduate student coffee hoar In tne family lonnice of the Into at p. m. SIXFONIA. Sinfonia 1I1 nieef ia parlor I of the Vniua at nooa. DKBATK. The Vanity debate team will debate the t'alversltr of Wichita al 4 p. nt. In tarlor X af the latoa. The draa4e Is ape l aS students. ALPHA KAPPA PSI. Members of Alpha Kappa Psi will meet fca parlor V af the latoa at 4:Sa p. m. OAMMA LAMBDA. Members at Gamma Lambda H1 meet la room SIS af the lakm at p. m. SCABBARD AND BLADE. Members t Scabbard aa Blade wW hold a smoker nt 7:S0 p. m. In room SIS ot the tnion. WalUr t.ardner will be In ruest speaker. Vnlfornis will not be worn. Picture for the t'nrnluisker will he taken at the rnnipus studio tomorrow noon. White shirts and black ties are to be worn with the Bniform. OMAHA StMORS. Omaha seniors Interested In Insurance are nrrrd to make arranitements to mccs Mr. WIImhi of Banker Life of Inwa oa Krldny. Appointments may be ma4e as Social Sciences 506. FRIDAY SltiMA DfcLTA CHI. Sigma. Delta hi, men's journalism fra ternity will hold a smoker In parlors X and V at the I aloa from 1:34 ta : p. m. RMU T TROGRAM. A Program af reanent mask wHI be played on le t'amrcie mnsic set ts the farally lounre af I be I sits at 4 p. m. T AX K STKR ETT ES. AO Tankstereltes are requested ta be resent at I :M p. as. at the pool pageant practice. Teacher gives a modern American History lesson Lectures on back woods man untutored in the ways of modern civilization and culture By Bob Aldrich. "This is a picture of a back woodsman," the teacher said, pointing to a photograph of a bronzed farmer in a straw hat. "Rude, untutored in the ways of civilized life, this man lived In squalor and misery, getting his meager living from the woods and soil." "His ignorance was amazing," the teacher continued. "He be lieved, for example, that he was independent, that he could control the forces of nature, that he was the master of his environment He had none of the knowledge which is ours today so we must not con demn him for failing to understand that man is but a helpless cog in a vast, but no longer mysterious, machine." Only a simple peasant "This simple peasant thought that by working hard, planting his crops, and saving the products of his toil he could reap rewards in peace and security. Today we know that such a bourgeois philos ophy is contrary to the best social thinking. But then, how was this man to know that the road to personal security lies in spending more thanwe earn, devoting our share if we have any to the community, and depending upon the community for support?" "His efforts to improve his con dition were laughable, almost tragic. Instead of spending his days In town arguing for the adop tion of old age pensions, social se curity, unemployment insurance, and share-your-neighbor's-dollar programs, this poor fellow worked from dawn to dusk, plowing his fields, harvesting his few crops, and improving his pitifully inade quate farm." A contrast with the present. "What a contrast to the Joy-thru-Talk Program which our be loved leader has inaugurated, and by which everyone is privileged to talk from 9 to 12 every morning provided he talks on subject ap proved by Our Leader." "For amusement, this primitive fellow sat by his fireside reading the capitalist newspapers which filled him with lies about his place in the nation's welfare or the Bi ble and other peasant literature. Today, of course, we are privileged to read our immortal leader's great biography, 'My First,' telling of his struggles against the dirty business men who squawked about paying one's debts and other trivial demociatic nonsense." Simpleminded foolishness. "This backwoodsman's simple mind was crammed with such fool ishness. He thought that war waa cruel, that he ought to be kind to other men even if they hated him, that there was a God who saw to the eventual justice of things, and that he could live nobly by doing his won:, paying his taxes, an educating his children." "Such was the blind folly of his leaders that he actually believed all men have a right to life and liberty, that everyone should have a voice in affairs of government, and that no man is dangerous while people can laugh at him. Today, one can scarcely under stand that he thought arbitration in settlement of differences more effective than the machine-gun and free speech more valuable than strict governmental rule. A groping trust "In his odd, peasant-American groping for a way of life, he placed a pitifully sincere trust in the cency of his fellow man. He thought that no matter how many blind alleys men wandered into, the majority of people were hon est and good. Even in his most pessimistic moments the childish tales of heroism and triumph that were deeply rooted in the Amer ican soul rose in his heart to com fort and encourage him." "This man is an interesting hu man being from the world of yes terday," the teacher said. He paused and looked over the class room, at the serious pupils, mo tionless and dull as wooden pegs in their stiff uniforms. He sighed deeply. Only to himself and in a tone already tinged with fear he spoke the words: "Would that some of that world remained so that I might tell you the truth of what has come to pass." tition to them, will not this new ruling tend to move women already adequately housed in so rorities over into timilarly adequate housing in the dormitories, and leave other women who are now inadequately housed in cheap rooming-houses just at bad off as before? Logically such would seem to be what is likely to happen. What will work out in reality may be .nuite different and It remains for the future to say. But one thing Is certain: as student bodies go, Nebraska is not a wealthy school, and until some definite con sideration is given to those students who require low-cost living quarters, the housing problem will remain another hard nut uncracked, Honoraries to give recital Music groups present 26 musicians Sunday Phi Mu Alpha, Sinfonia. musical fraternity, and Mu Phi Kpsilon, musical scrority, will prent a joint recital Sunday at 4:30 in Temple. Twenty-six musicians and the Phi Mu Alpha glee club will participate in the recital. The program of Mu Phi Epsilon includes "Trio No. 4 in C Major," by Mozart, played by violin, 'cello, and piano; "For Music", by Franz, and "Music When Soft Voices Die," by Douty, sung by the sextette, accompanied by vio lin, 'cello, and piano; "Sonata," by Valentinl, played by June Meek, 'cellist. Sinfonia's prcjgram in cludes "The Chase," by Tseherep nine, rung by the quartet; "M'Ap pari," by von FlotoW, sung by Richard Koupal; "Interludium," by Clazounow, played by the string quartet; and the glee club singing -Hail Sinfonia." by Sul livan and Saar; "By a Brook," by Grieg; and "Wade in De Warer," by Enders, Electric chicken brooders in favor with farmers F. D. Yung, research engine at the Ag college says that inter est In the ue of electric heat in chick brooders has increased no ticeably during the past few years. First-time users are often pleas antly surjrifed to find that the operating cof-t ef electric brooding amounts to about one and one-half cents per chick per season in a well insulated brooder, as an average. Good heat insulation is a very important factor in the construc tion of an efficient electric brooder and a poorly inmilated brooder is certain to have a high operating cost Insulating material will more than pay for itself in savingi of kilowatt hours during one season. The brooder house must be free from cracks and drafty conditions for economical brooding, and' double or insulated floor is important. A isn I ran S7