WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 10, 1940 The DAILY NEBRASKA! 3 What is NU officials' d reality as plan by Chris Petersen. Back in the first year of the "terrible thirties," university offi cials, led by Dean T. J. Thomp son, talked and dreamed of "some sort of an improved advisory and guidance plan" for those men and women entering university. Pass ing of time, discussion, tentative plans, research, controversy, and finally today, almost a decade later, newly appointed Dean Nels Bengston eagerly contemplates the opening of his Junior Division this fall, that dream brought to reality. Streamlined education Education's attempt to keep it self streamlined and on par with other fast developing movements of this "improvement" age, the di vision will completely revise the advisory system, provide voca tional courses, and offer terminal courses with some sort of recogni tion at the completion of the course which would probably last two years. Included in the functions of the new division, which only affect incoming freshmen will be: 1. The matriculation of all new students, except those entering professional colleges (law, dentis try, and medicine) in the univer sity. Such matriculation would occur only once and any later transfer from college to college would be considered ajs a change of registration. 2. The assembling and making available to advisers information pertinent to the guidance of each new student. Such information might include high school scholas tic and extracurricular records, tests records (psychological, achievement and aptitude), finan cial and social status, etc. 3. The counseling of new stu dents. (Under this point comes the classification of students into five certain groups. These are ex plained below). 4. The advising and regintering of all new students. 5. The offering of a general orientation course to be required of nil freshmen during their first semester. The course would acquaint the student with the fa cilities which the university offers so that he may use them effec tively in his education, and help him adjust himself to the univer sity environment. 6. The attempting to discover deficiencies in students which im pede their progress, and to pro vide means for removing these de ficiencies as speedily as possible. Terminal courses 7. The offering of one and two year curricula of vocational or terminal courses which meet the needs of students and which are not offered by any colleges of the university. 8. The developing experimen tally of general courses and tech niques which will Improve the uni versity's service to the students. Provision would be made ulti mately for superior students to utilize fully the facilities of the university. In courses with large registration, special sections could be organized for superior students who could master subject in leas time. Exceptionally able and well prepared students could be encour aged to demonstrate by examina tion that they possess certain skills or that they have mastery of cer tain subjects, and thereby could earn credit in or could be excused from taking courses otherwise re quired. 9. The cooperation with the col leges in developing a program of courses designed only for fresh men. The purpose of this point would be to limit courses to fresh men and provide instruction suit able for freshmen. 10. The cooperation with the colleges in studying critically the requirements of university en trance, admission into freshman curricula of colleges, and which the colleges may establish for ad mission into sophomore classes. Dean is head The functions of the division will be administered by Dean Bengs ton, who wilt rank on par with the de.-r.s of other colleges, and a Board of Councellora. The Bop.rd of Councellora wlU Nebraska9s new ream becomes is completed consist of ten members. Six mem bers of the board will be composed of representatives from each of the colleges now registering freshmen. Each will be nominated by the dean of the college and appointed by the Dean of Junior Division. The other four members will be as counselors for each of the follow ing groups: To be grouped 1. Group A. Would consist of students who had chosen a college and who appeared fully qualified to pursue the work of this college. Each of these students would be counselled by the counsellor who represents his college. 2. Group B. Would consist of students who had chosen a college but who exhibited deficiencies which would have to be removed before entrance into that college. Each of these students would be counselled jointly by the counsellor representing the college of hia choice and the special counsellor for students entering with de ficiencies. 3. Group C. Would consist of students wishing to pursue ter minal (vocational) curricula of fered by the University Junior Division only. Such students would be counselled by the special counsellor for students taking terminal curricula. 4. Group D. Would consist of students designated as adult spe cial students by the university catalog. Such students would be counselled by the special counsel lor for adult specials. 5. Group E. Would consist of students who had not yet made a choice of vocation or college. Such students would be designated as Unclassified Students, and would be counselled by the special counsellor for unclassified stu dents. First hint in '31 First hint of such a beneficial plan came in June, 1931, when Dean Thompson in making his fis cal report said, "I should like to see an attempt made to make the freshman year throiifihout the uni versity a unit. If we could make the first year for h11 freshmen a so-called "University Year," it seems to me that In the course of that year a student could find out to a better advantage what he could possibly do under our pres ent system thono courses or course which he wished to pursue throughout the remaining three years. With such an organization, the freshmen could be handled un der a competent cors of advisers and might in time be put under an entirely separate organization and be given separate instruction." Two more years Then followed two more years of planning and outlining of a sepa rate division which Dean Thomp son presented In his report to Chancellor E. A. Burnett and the bourd of regents. The plan was heard, contemplated and once again faded into the background. Backed in Uni Senate From December of 1936 until April of IOCS, the plan was con stantly In the spotlight with Dean Thompson and other officials of the university strongly backing it in reports and considerations in the University Senate. It was In December of 1937, after studying Himllnr plans at universities over the country, the committee on the lower division plan, which had been appointed from the Senate, gave a detailed plan settine forth a possible framework and what could be accomplished under such a plan. See two gains In the report, committee mem bers declared, "If such a univer sity division were organised with the same independence of organ- ization as is accorded the colleges; : if it were given support of the college in formulating currlculums mutually acceptable to the col leges and to the division; if it were granted control of the regis tration, education guidance, test ing, and teaching of its students; and if the colleges were to agree upon minimum achievement In scholarship and credit hours be fore admission to the colleges Is granted, then we believe it would be possible (1) to give freshmen t , 5 ' :-Wi::-sZ: If Journal and Star. Dean T. J. Thompson. . . . advocated Junior Division plan in 1931. t V Journal and Star. Chancellor C. S. Boucher. ...Junior Division accepted in his administration. better educational guidance and (2) to provide better opportunities for teaching freshmen.' Would provide incentive "In addition, it is our opinion that such a division may Berve two other functions. It may pro vide an incentive to those who wish to enter the colleges and It may tend to keep those Incapable of doing satisfactory work from entering the colleges." It was after this complete re port and plan had been submitted that the dream began to material ize. Committees were appointed to make changes where needed. The senate was interested ia the plan. Boucher adds ideas It was then that Chancellor C. S. Boucher took over the guiding reins of the university. Full of new ideas, and seeing a need for changes in freshman teaching, guidance, and the advisory system, he began to work with other offi cials on the plan. In October, 1939, the University Senate passed the bill calling for the establishment of the Junior Division as it Is now and passed it onto the University of Ne braska board of regents for a final o. k. Is now being set up Last Saturday the regents met, gave the plan the final vote and elected Bengston as new dean of the division. Now, the division Is being set up. When the university opens this fall, it will be with a new view on freshman students. Everything possible will be done to help them select courses most suitable to them, give the individual and his problems full attention, and help beginning students thru their most trying year. Husker coed victim of purse snatcher Miss Margaret Poyer, univer sity student, had her purse snatched from under her arm near 14th and South streets yes terday. Among the contents were a fountain pen and personal ar ticles and loss was reported as (5.50. Miss Poyer lescrlbed the, thief as a young arx about 20 years old. xi : -4. -i ' ' y '. V "::: - v : ' H '4 X i " " s- ' i t - ' ft Junior Not a 'dumbel T co! lege or a 7f lunkers mecca7 new dean The university's newest dean, Nels A. Bengtson, has two fa vorite joys In life the Swedes and Nebraska's newly created Junior Division. But the Swedes get along alright by themselves so he turns his attentions to the Division. What does he think about the new plan? Lots. Putting it picturesquely, "It is a development designed to fit our unique educational conditions in Nebraska. Or we might say," he added, "That it is a serious effort on our part to provide as fully as possible, the advantages of a small college with the larger op portunities of a university." No "dumbbell" college A few moments later, "But, it Is not a 'dumbell' college. It's not for funkers. The whole system is on a high plane with every safe guard taken for the rights and principles of the individual stu dent." Turning in the swivel chair, he continued, "There are three points which should be cleared up be fore we go further. First, there will be no curtailment of present opportunities. All opportunities of academic work will be retained, New opportunities. "Second, the Division will give new opportunities for scholastic endeavor arranged to meet needs that are not now provided. "Third, the advisory system will be strengthened particularly through a careful gathering of data before the student comes to the university so that when he does enter, the advisor will have before him as complete case his tory as possible to obtain. On the Costume Jewelry Brcefefs Necklaces Pins and Clips my IIHLLEBf,PA?nF Division? basis of that case history, a much higher quality of counselling ca be obtained." To satisfy a question that had chastised us for the first part of the interview, we queried, "How soon will you begin work on Mi ting up the Division. "Beginning will be made at on in setting up some phases of a terminal curricula. That is, the cur ricula, both general and vocational, will be offered to those students who can attend university for only a limited time, say two years. Some sort of recognition will be given those students who finish these terminal courses." "No one must think that thes terminal courses will be inferior to those which are offered in the four year course. They will be vC just as high a caliber." Praises chanoeHor Dr. Bengtson was high in Ms praise for Chancellor Boucher and the part he played in obtaining the Junior Division. In his words, "The set-up was part of a vision by Chancellor Boucher who did aH he could to help that vision bo come a reality." Dean Bengtson, long acquainted with the numerous trials and trib ulations of befuddled frosh, has had much experience in the field. He has conducted many youth sur veys, directed courses in freshman lecture, and did much to bring Um Division to this campus. In this man's hands, whose age we wouldn't care to guess at, lies the destinies of those men and women who will be entering the university in the future. a of 1.00 JtrntHtjtHtf. It,