r-rt,iMWTWt !ti.w-o Mm. -MiMs.jcv j-fte Z-408 Wednesday, December 6, Council will act on prom filings today Position on committee would overpoint five; point board firm Members of the Student Council will meet this afternoon to decide whether to defer the election of the members of the Junior-Senior Prom committee and reopen fil ings, or to elect the members to day as they previously planned to do. After their Monday meeting members of the point board asked that the Council defer the election and reopen the filings because of the board's new ruling whicn makes any person who would be overpointed in the new position in eligible for filing. Council to choose 11. To date, 11 women and 10 men have filed for positions on the committee. When the Council elects, the members will chose 11 of the 21 hopefuls for postions on the committee. Of the 21 candi dates five would be Ineligible if elected. The five are Marvin Kruse, Leo Cookslcy, George Frischer, George Gostas, Gerald (See PROM, page 2.) YW will hang greens today Activity women plan traditional ceremony The annual Hanging of the Greens dinner, sponsored by the Y. W. cabinet for all women on the campus governing boards, will be held at 5:45 this evening in Ellen Smith halL Greens and ivreaths, which come from Estes Park, where the Y. W. conference is held each summer, will be hung all over the balcony and first floor of the building, in an after-dinner ceremony. "We urge all women on gov erning boards to attend the Greens dinner," said Priscilla Wicks, Y. W. president. "It is one time when the so-called activity women of the campus may meet together for fun, not work." No program will be presented other than the hanging of the greens, except that during dinner the Vesper choir of 25 members will sing Christmas carols, and Jean Simmons and Faith Medlar will play a flute duct Ten debaters vie for posts Tryouts for varsity team tonight at 7:30 Ten men will try out for the varsity debate team tonight at 7:30 when the first intercollegiate debate tryouts of the year are held In room 60. 126 of Andrews. Contestants will argue the ques tion, Resolved: That the United States should follow a policy of strict (economic and military) Isolation toward all nations out side the western hemisphere en gaged In armed International or civil conflict Sides algned. Speakers were assigned by lot to defend and attack the proposi tion. Each speaker except the first affirmative will have eight min utes for his constructive and re buttal speeches. The first affirma tive speaker will have nine min utes. Order of speaking will be an nounced at the tryouts. Students upholding the affirmative are Ben Novlcoff, Jack Stewart. Blaine Sloan, Otto Woerner, Howard Bcs slre. Negative speakers are Har old Turkel, Gilbert Hucftle, C. Lloyd Shubert, Edwin Carraner, L, Barnebey. IailywIebhaskaw Official Newspaper Of More Than 7,000 Students 1939 Lincoln, Nebraska Social workers to hear Sandoz Marl Sandoz, Lincoln author whose book "Capital City" has just been published, will speak be fore a meeting of the Association of Social Work Students, Thurs- t' - is v Lincoln Journal and Star. MARI SANDOZ. ...writes of Lincoln. day evening on the subject, "A Novelist Looks at Social Work." Other recently published works by Miss Sandoz are "Slogum House and "Old Jules." A business meeting will precede Miss Sandoz'a address. The meet ing will be held in room 313 of social sciences and will begin at 7 p. m. Miss Sandoz is scheduled to speak at 8. Coeds turn tables. choose own dates, -but pay all bills Saturday, Dec. 16, will be open field day for the femmes whose motto has always been get your man," for that night the eighth annual leap year date party, spon sored by the Mortar Boards, will be held in the coliseum. The tables will be turned that night, for not only will the girls get to go with the men of their choice, but they will also have to foot the bills. Ticket sales started last night when Faith Medlar, ticket chairman, checked out tick ets to members of Tassels who will conduct the sale. First coed makes training flight ... v. , . - ..... - T First girl to make the training exclaimed, "It was glorious." The Lincoln journal and star, flight at the municipal airport was flights just made were the first In lan pilot training program of the Jean Robinson, 19 year old sopho- the civilian training course. Jean Civil Aeronautics association. She more. Bubbling with enthusiasm is one of 50 Nebraska and Wes- was one of the very few girls al as she climbed from the plane, she leyan students enrolled In the civil- lowed to enroll for Instruction. Vol. 69, No. 54. PBK names 14 on 163rd birthday Scholarl; seniors hear Schultz laud university's fossil-finding prowess Twelve seniors and two grad uates, newly elected to the ranks of Phi Beta Kappa, arts and sciences sholastic honorary, were presented at a dinner held last night in the Union. The dinner commemorated the 163rd anniver sary of the founding of the hon orary at William and Mary col lege in 1776. The twelve seniors are Charles Brockway, Betty Ann Duff, Elea nor Eiche, James Hush, William McConnell. Edith Medlar, Sarah Miller, George Peter Mueller, Doris Red dick, Doris Ripley, Ellsworth Steels, and Lucyle Thomas, grad uate student, and Frances Beaty, who was graduated in August, 1939, with the degree of bachelor of (See HONORARY, page 2.) NEWS COMMENT Finn patriots halt Soviet aggression By Woerner and Steele. Stealing while stealing is easy and in style, Russian troops are battling their way across the bor der of the little "Scandinavian country of Finland, seeking to cap ture the whole country, or only to gain concessions, only the future can. say. Aided by favorable weather conditions, efficiency and a sound knowledge of the terrain the Finns at present appear to be holding their own against the 'Big Bear. Bombs have been cropped, Helsinki has suffered from fires Russian troops have broken thru thin ice to' frigid death, parachute troops have been machine gunned and Red casualties are reported to be high. The world is Indignant over the soviet move. Argentina and Ura guay are demanding that Russia get out of the League of Nations, or they will kick her out. The U. S. is encouraging a Pan-Amer (See NEWS COMMENT, page 2. 'Italian neutrality is absurd hypothesis, ' Salvemini declares At forum, speaker defines democracy, describes dictatorship Democracy Is the guarantee of equal rights to all classes, re ligions, creeds and races, said Dr. Gaetano Salvemini answering the question "What Is Democracy?" before a Union forum yesterday afternoon. From his initial definition, Dr. Salvemini went on to say that all rights are divided into two classes: (1) personal rights rights to freedom of religious w6rship, free dom to go where one pleased, free dow to work as one desired and (2) political rights the rights of freedom of speech, freedom of the press, freedom of assembly and as sociation. Self-government and the right to elect officials are also es sential to a working democracy, although self-government does, not guarantee a democracy. Finally, an essential of democracy is the right of a minority to disagree. Compares basic philosophies Salvpmini compared the basic philosophies of dictatorships and of democracies to show the ele ments which make a democracy. He cited the Bismarkian regime in nineteenth century Germany as an example of partial self-government, through the Reichstag, but an upper house and a chancellory which could overrule the Reichs tag. The noted Italian refugee said that this rule of a small autocracy is not necessarily bad, and gave as an example a banking law made to benefit a small group, but which eventually benefited all. The dictatorship, said Salvemini, is based on the infallibility of the class and one man. It presupposes that one class has a monopoly on the intelligence of virtues of the social order. It is essentially selfish, the pro fessor said, because it reflects the interests and desires of one small group. Minority suppression is another feature of the totalitarian state, because books, journalists, teach ers, judges, parliaments, all must agree with the "man-god." "Ev erybody is for me or against me is the dictator-philosophy," said Salvemini, "and whoever is against me will find himself in jail." The Harvard professor said that he didn't believe that government by the majority was sufficient reason to give away a constitution. In summing up, Salvemini said that "dictatorship is the autocracy of a democracy." . .. -sy r Historian says eight 1 billions in armaments prevents such action "Italian neutrality is the most absurd hypothesis that can be ad vanced," stated Prof. Gaetano Sal venmini in a convocation lecture yesterday morning in Temple. "Italy has spent more than $8,000, 000,000 for mil itary purposes since Mussoli n i's rise to power," he con tinued, "a n d cannot afford to remain neu tral." After spend ing the larger share of his time in tracing the nature of Italy's position Dr. G. Salvemini. Journal & Star. in the present European conflict and her moves in recent years, the gray-bearded Italian exile presented the follow ing "guesses' as to Mussolini's plans for coming months. One: if Italy does not complete prepara tions for European military opera tions within the next few months and peace is declared during this time, Mussolini will be acclaimed for his neutrality. Two: if peaco is not declared before Italy's mili tary preparations are finished and if Italy does not receive important concessions from England and France, she will fight side by side with Germany. He voiced the belief that "the (See CONVO, page 2.) Singers add show Sunday Popularity necessitates second performance A second performance of the 'Christmas Rhapsodie' will be scheduled in the Union Sunday at 5 p. m. Heavy demand for admis sion tickets and the limited capac ity of the ballroom has necessi tated the additional concert. Eight hundred white admission cards have been distributed, and that many more blue cards will be given to students, who call at the Union office for the later per formance. Tickets are free. First of kind. The "Christmas Rhapsodie," sponsored by the Union, is the first of its kind to be given by the Uni versity Singers, assisted by the men's glee club, under the direc tion of William G. Tempel. The stage will be set to simulate a lighted cathedral window, sur rounded by pines. The singers will be assisted by an ensemble, directed by Frank Cunklc, and composed of Betty O'Brian, cellist, Mary Jean Knorr, organist, Virginia Franklin, harp ist, and Thomas Pierson, violinist. Schedule. Four tableaux will be presented during the concert. Students in the tableaux are Betty Joan Al fred, Verna Jean Kreuscher, Jo seph Hart, Richard Johns, Aubrey Pettit, Hugo Zimmerman, Elmer Bauer, Robert Sandberg, and Keith Sturdevant. A male octet will further aug ment the program. Nina Arm strong, contralto, will sing a carol written by Mr. Cunkle, and Brydls Whinnery, soprano, will be the soloist in "Vigil" by Christiansen. Narrator In the choralogue is Mar cille Poppe, and soprano soloist la Hazelmae Ogle. Listen to the Eleven O'clock Edition of the Daily V Station Kr OR J J