c The DAILY NF.HRASKAN Sunday, November 19, 1939 Kyi Article $ Contributions from the student body. Verse : What about point system and politics? By Peggy Cowan Last week the names of several boys engaged in activities were published in the DAILY. These boys were all over-pointed accord ing to the present system. What about this point system? The idea behind this limiting the number of activities seems to be that the activities obviously will be better distributed, that more people will stand a chance of win ning a much-coveted membership in the Innocents society, and that Should library open Sunday? Question draws arguments Pro Con The main library of an educa- In a recent cross-section poll of tional institution is of very much student opinion conducted by the importance to the students pur- DAILY, consensus had it that the suing courses of study in the in- university library should be kept stitution. By going to the library, open on Sunday. Various reasons students may satisfy their curios- were given by the students in sup ity on nearly any question that port of their opinions. Some arises while they are at work on thought that last minute prepara their academic or specialized tion of Monday's lessons on Sun courses, day was reason enough to keep Furthermore, instructors make "-e liDrary Pn: othcr8 dWed definite assignments that direct that il wou,d a Sood F,ace to it will help keep politics out of the student to the library to read P38 n otherwise dun day. the picture. But will it do this n m k to hig M. Altho the proposed plan has its last. I . . . fiaait-l0 acnoU it Vina drawhrl(S signments. mere are very iew -i - - students who acquire a degree of lhat more toan offsot thom- Chief flnv kind that do not become among these is the lack of need thoroughluy acquainted with the library. Library is Important. The library is of such great im- Here are 13 possible member ships in the Innocents society. Each aspirant to membership must or can have six, seven, or eight activity points, respectively, his sophomore, junior ana senior years. Here again we have any number of men who can easily gain this number of points, with out winning any considerable or notable prestige. The choice is to be made from this number Which will be InnocentsT How does worth become the de terminant then instead of politics ? Take this large group of men who have done some smattering of ac tivity work. Which ones of this goup will be Innocents ? A mem ber of a smaller fraternity or a barb group has the same number of points as a member of a larger fraternity. But what happens? The member of the larger organi sation has behind him a wealth of support, a "push" that the mem ber of the smaller organization cannot have, though, perhaps, he be twice as sincere in his own per sonal efforts. Does this plan take politics out? Of course, it doesn't System should set a goal. If the point system were to set a goal high enough that it would actually require effort on the part of activities men to reach it, then the choice could be made without politics. If ten barbs or ten mem bers of a smaller fraternity reached this goal let them be the Innocents. It would draw disap proval from the larger organiza tions but if the aim of the point system is, among other things, to free activities from politics then this system would certainly come nearer to effecting it Writer decries inefficiency of advisors, untrained student help, as registration faults By Wharton Myers. line bright and early at 7:30 in or- It is Sept. 19 and 20, any year, der to be one of the first on hA at the University of Nebraska and lh f the campus swarms with college ' u OUVf freshmen and transfer students others. He fills out his cla.-w and who are as ambitious as they are society cards, has them checked, unknowing, and as illusioned as pay9 nis fce9 nas Ms plcUire they are uninformed. These fresh- taken i3 attacked by salesmen of j men must become accustomed to various campus publications anlV their new surroundings, get ac- enierRCS wttn a peculiar feeling of quaimea, nu auuve ... un.. ,c discouragement and hopelessness. members of the institution by tak ing entrance examinations and registering, Where is the fault of Uie regis tering system ? Upon what, if any single thing, is the inefficiency of for extended library hours. Tte statements of the students inter viewed do little to lend credence to this need. In a manufacturing plant, the managers do not build portance to students that it seems machinery unless the plant ia uniair mai universuy nurary WOrking at capacity, ana tne de should be closed at hours that stu- mand still cannot be met. If they dent, would like to use books, doubt the efficiency of their work . , era, surveys are made to deter- There are seven evenings in a t 9TeedodAm week, but our main library is only production might not alleviate the open on four of these evenings, congestion. At all events, new I Many students would welcome an factories are not built unless there opportunity to use books at the "iwhT. ..m h,i main library an hour or one-half m case of lhe library, the hour before eight o'clock m the presumably pressing need for daily morning. service can be likened to the manu facturer's need to satisfy the de The fact that the library is mands on production. It can closed more hours over the week hardly be said that the students' end when students would like to demands on the library's sen-ices study is a severe handicap to al- warrant the extra expense of keep most all students at some time or ing open on Sunday. During the other. For those that work part week days, neither the main read time, the fact that they must get ing room nor the reserve room pre the library assignments read In over-crowded. There are, of course, such a limited amount of time as rush hours, but the majority of the they find at their disposal is a time there are many vacant chairs great Inconvenience to say the and tables. During the afternoon, least. the library is usually well-popu- We arent primitives. lated, but mornings and evenings Primitive people are usually &re dul1- And on Saturdays the able to use the materials at hand patronage of the library is almost to good advantage, but the stu- non-existent, dents of our institution who are in So - . a very cultural environment are With conditions such as those denied the nrivilee-e of usinir the existing, it is hard to believe that library to the best advantage, for the library should stay open on the chances are that the hbrarv Sundays. Before demanding addi- will be closed when they have tional services, it would be wise To register, me iresnmen musi the plan based? I believe that go to his respective college and tncre are lwo fauits: The advisory see his advisor, get his credit slip. system and tne employment of un- fill out his schedule, and have the trained students for the registra- schedule signed by the dean of his tion p-jod college, the dean of men or women ,-.. as the case is, his advisor, and the vovisor Tim. assignment committee. Exhausted The advisor is the first person from this first lap of the race the the freshman contacts when be- student snends a restless nicht of ginning registration. His effici- wondering what to do on the next ency may make the freshman's day. Comes the dawn. Dawn comes and he stands in time to while away. America looks south, asks 'Polar possessions-why?' By Carroll Browning Yesterday the motorship North Antarctic is not justifiable, even Star sailed quietly out of Boston on the grounds that the country harbor and headed southward to- is sparsely settled, ward Philadelphia on the first lap Do we in America want far f its long voyage to "Little Amer- flung territories which may in ica" at the South role. Loaded the future bring us in conflict with down with everything from phono- foreign powers, or which in the graph records to a 27-ton snow present would require tremendous cruiser, plus a crew of 45 men, sums to be spent to make it ten the North Star represented the able? Admiral Byrd argurs that advance first half of the United "Little America" might provide a States Antarctic Expedition. new and safer base for a United Just what is the purpose, the States-Australian air route; yet reason, for congress to set up the improvements upon the land and necessary funds to send an expe- proper study of atmospheric con dition to the wastes of Antarctica? ditions would require an expendi The purpose seems little hidden, ture of large sums of money for for it has been generally admitted a planned airline which "might" by all concerned that "Little prove successful. America" will be held for a num- Scientifically worthy. ber of years and finally claimed The Antarctic Expedition will as United States territory. It undoubtedly uncover many scien- seems a pity that the scientific tine facts and figures which will research which will be carried on explain the origin of polar winds, is simply an excuse for furtner tneir direction, velocity, and so conquest and penetration of other on, as well as other helpful facts continents; it would have been so For scientific gain the expedition nice to send down an expedition is noteworthy, but for teiTitorial which was purely scientific to in- gain, which is admittedly its ma crease the helpful store of knowl- jor purpose, the expedition Is edge for mankind. selfish and open to condemnation Air bases? It is not to the credit that the The idea that the United States United States should send an ex needs more territory for air bases pedition to the South role for the and the like is quite nonsensical; expressed purpose of adding ter ror experience has proved to us ritory, and incidentally to increase that governing - distant territory the store of human knowledge brings more grief than benefit Certainly the order should be re- witness the Philippines, Cuba. We versed. In matters which concern who deny conquest to European the welfare of humankind, selfish powers in the settled Americas Interests should be pushed to the icrget that our invasion or me hackgrouna. for the students to ascertain whether they are making full use of those now available. The library is open for business 76 hours a week under the present schedule. The best thing for students to do Is to utilize these hours to the best advantage; after that, the need for additional hours to study on Sun day might not be so great. No more easy money for education? By Frank Hallgren. Chancellor Boucher was quoted recently in the New York Herald- Tribune as stating that no longer could one make a plea for funds in the name of education and ex pect great results. Apparently the days of easy money for education are over. The time has come when educa tional insitutions must evaluate their functions as only a part of the multifarious functions of gov ernment. Education can no longer hope to receive funds on the basis of its needs alone. All through the nation educators are making im passioned pleas for additional funds on the basis that the very foundation of American life is be ing undermined. The Herald-Tribune stated that when $10,000,000 was cut from the $226,000,000 budget for education in New York a great cry went up from educat ors saying the education of the state was hopelessly crippled. No denying importance. No one will deny that education is one of the most important phases of American life and that it deserves all the financial sup port it can justly be given. Yet every person has the right to ask (See EDUCATION on page 8) task an easy one; his inefficiency may make the job an unnecessar ily difficult one. It is the advisor's duty to the student and to the colleges of the university to ar range a schedule for the student that conforms with the rules and regulations of the college as well as with the selection made Dy me student When the two cannot be made to coincide, it is the stu dent's selection that should be overlooked and the college's reg ulations conformed to. This will make it possible for the student to avoid conflicts in his work laUj on. The advisor's work should not yet be finished, however. He also outlines the system of registra tion to the freshman and makes his task as eay as possible. Thij would facilitate quicker hand.ing of registration ai.d give the fresh man an encouraging start in col lege. Many complaints made. Many complaints have been made, too, about the incompetence of those students who are unem ployed for the two days of regis tration. The fault lies with the university rather than with the individuals themselves. They are given their position in the line of registration and merely told to stand there, checking one partic ular item. They are not instructed in the workings of the whole reg istration setup and know little or nothing of its functioning. For this reason they are unable to give desired information to equally uninformed freshmen. The registration device, as a whole, is well organized, but un til these two factors are corrected, it cannot possibly reach its max imum efficiency. Why text book Vobber.es? A discussion presenting both sides and solution BY MATILDA H ALLEY. particular case f the Bengston An instructor is completely fa Nels H. Bengston, head of the and Van Royen text? miliar with the text he writes, and geography department and Wil- The student should have the best abe DU, ln across w ham Van Royen wrote a text book text possible, written by a com- 8nouia 06 awe 10 pul in a on geography which is used by petent author and priced as inex- ne students. He may be ar.tag various classes having to do with pensively as possible. The profes- nistic to another author's opinion that subject at the university. The sor should teach from a text with and may not be able to present it new book costs J4.2o. which he is familiar, one by a good as well as his own ideas. Ho' Second or third hand copies are author and one easily understood, ever, this presentation of his idea from $3 to 75 cents depending The procedure. in both text and lecture may fc've upon the condition of the texL The professor writes a text. He the student a biased viewpoint. These authors receive royalties puts the work into it that any The .-student, as well as obtaining from the book sales as well as other author would and requires a broad viewpoint, should hnve their regular salaries. the students to buy copies while good text at the least poss'ble ex- The only requirement in regard he receives a royalty. This seems pense. The price of a . text book to buying books is that the stu- unfair. This , seems unfair, but written by a professor will ti 't be. dent find one in which the map in who would be more competent in and is not, higher than the aver the book of the volume has not writing a text than a professor? acre texts because of compitition. been used. The same map may be He known students, what they un- The department must accept the found in a geography outline, derstand. and what thev me intpr- bnok ested in. Many of the college It is in all consideration a fainy courses are more general than good idea for professors to write fields outside of college. A ge- texts for their own pupils, if other ocranhv class involves renlop-v rnrlinn- 1a Hvpb in jmnnlement the physics and other specialized sub- books. This is not as neccssaivw irtfia a VAioafr man in -, t.iAnif & . . n hitt pvr . J - v n . ivobi iiaa.il iii lilt iii BUt-lllilli; tCJVUS. I'"" 1 ' ' There are over 700 pages in the text. Technical books of this size average from $3 to $6. Is system fair. Is this system whereby the pro fessor s write the text books fair ntifiC of to all concerned? Is it right that United States weather bureau thev deal with strictly wi'' fessors write the text books fair would h tv.npmd with sni a t ifrTViv text ties from texts when they require small part of the geography taught Bengtson and Van Royen way be the students to buy the books? Is and would not be as able in writ- considered to the advantage o. it an acceptable nractice in this lnr a ipit th - a - ' O "- j'a V4VtMrf. UVUi 47C UVUVilV BlfV4 J' - .