Iebmskar ABLY Official Newspaper Of More Than 7,000 Students VOL. XXXIX, NO. 4 2-408 FKIDAY, SEPTEMBEK 22, 1939 NEWS ROUNDUP. F.D.R. seeks neutralitythru cash and carry President convinced that way to peace lies in repeal of embargo By Woerner and Steele. Today, President Roosevelt asked Congress to repeal the arms embargo provisions of the prea ent neutrality act. "I seek re-en actment of the historic and tra ditional policy . . . which has served us so well for a century and a half." Today, Mr. Roosevelt asked, in short, that American makers of munitions be allowed to sell them to cash and carry buyers, instead of being forbidden to sell them at all. . Today, Mr. Roosevelt asked that restrictions be placed on the other commodities of war, such as half-finished guns. Mr. Roose velt asked that the U. S. main tain an attitude of complete par tiality. Today, he said blandly, "I give you my deep conviction, based on years of experience, that bv repeal of the embargo, the U. S. will more probably remain at peace. . . . Contradiction! But yesterday, yesteryear, on January 4, 19.16, Mr. Roosevelt said, campaigning for neutrality at a time when impartiality was popular, "The U. S. is following a twofold neutrality; first, we de cline TO ENCOURAGE THE PROSECUTION OF WAR BY PERMITTING BELLIGERENTS TO OBTAIN ARMS, AMMUNI TION AND IMPLEMENTS OF WAR FROM THE UNITED STATES." But today, during a period of stress and strong emotions, Mr. Roosevelt wishes to return to his "traditional policy which has served this country so well for a See NEWS ROUNDUP, page 6. Annual professorial show of first-day wit pessimistic New classes began with a bang yesterday morning as the curtain was rung up on the annual professorial hhow. Freshman sat and gaped as the professojs went on exhibit with sundry witticisms and near shocking class conductions only to decide by the end of the pe riod that this must be a pretty good place after all. A philospohy prof walked in groggily, bid about 20 equally groggy students an "unpleasant good morning" and then asked, "Do you want to stay or should we all go home?" The shock woke everyone and with thoughts of not getting back to sleep in mind, they decided to stay. The remainder of the period was given over to a dis-' cussion centering around the ques tion: "Do gentlemen prefer blondes?" Tcrhaps the most pessimistic greeting on the campus yesterday morning ran something like this: Life is not a bowl of cherries as some flighty soul once stated. It Is a cauldron of a mad Inferno where humanity Is petted and made over only to be cast Into the fires to burn. "Yes, betterment of humanity movements are talked over but what is done? We are still the scum that floats upon a filthy stream at the bottom of a God forsaken abyss. Noon has fallen and I leave for my frigid hovel where there i no warming love, nothing to Inspire me and most of all nothing to eat but a crust of bread which the mice and I have shared for a fortnight. My heart hangs heavy upon its feeble pillars. Incidentally, don't forget class, Tuesday." A certain teacher walked Into his class, looked over the faces that he will be staring at for 18 weeks and then remarked: "Some of you are here to study, some of See PESSIMISM, page 6, iregosteir WedlGiesday to set receirdl . . . Definitely into the swina :-:jee? hurt A. 00 . With the DAILY NEBRAS KAN centering the picture of newly-opened school activities, Freshmen Mary Eileen O'Don nell of Lincoln left, and Marcy mm 4 L- i ....... ' t V..-X' . t r vi -''.vv t, A i X"--'- - Why do high school musicians interest in college? asks fine arts head "Why is it," Mr. Arthur West brook, director of the new school of fine arts, asks, "that students who take musical work In high school drop it the moment they get to college?" And that is just one of the In teresting questions that bother this slender, gray haired man who Is in charge of the three depart ments of the new university school music, art, speech and dramatic art. It is easy to see that music is the subject dearest to his heart as he continues: "I'd give a good deal to know the answer to that ques tion. Nearly all of the hundreds of schools .thruout the state have their musical groups, their or chestras and glee clubs. Yet the number who keep up their musical interest in the university is lim ited." No answer. As far as the answer to his question, this reporter "just didn't know" altho he had been in a high school glee club. "There you are," Mr. Westbrook smiles, "anUthat's rny problem what to do to increase student in terest in the many musical groups sponsored by the school." "You don't have to be especially Iff f ? Bauer, Los Angeles, exchange their news and views of the ex citing (?) business of going to first university classes. Right at home on the steps of sosh, Mary Nebraskan staff to meet tomorrow afternoon All reporters, those Interested In reporting, and staff members of the DAILY NEBRASKAN will meet at 1 p. m. Saturday in the NEBRASKAN office, basement of the Union. Re porters' assignments will be made at this time. s .:'av: Lincoln Journal. ARTHUR E. WESTBROOK. talented to enjoy and contribute to musical groups," he continued. "In a large organization a few defects in individual voices will be drowned out by the power of the entire group. We are not looking Lincoln Journal, and Marcy have already taken on the Nebraska coed appear ance, even down to the pledge ribbons and plaids. Roosevelt set to run again believes 30 student body Tulsebeats of student opinion on the Nebraska campus regarding favorites for the 1910 national political battle placed Roosevelt at the head of the likely candidates, with 30 percent of the undergraduate otcrs behind him. Encompassing about one percent of the student enrollment of the lose for more competition among the professionally talented. What we are trying to do is to appeal to the amateur, the untrained stu dent with a pleasing voice." Singing clubs. He Is lso "anxious" to organize a number of small mixed ensemble groups. Boys and girls both, he thinks, should make up the sing ing clubs. He suggested also that the band Is missing a lot of in strumental talent by being a strictly masculine affair. (This re porter thinks he's got something there.) Mr. Westbrook, formerly of Il linois Wcsleyan at Bloomington. emphasized the fact that the school was still In an embryonic state and no definite plans could be laid down. "These are merely ideas that we'd like to get under way," he says. "It's impossible to tell exactly what we'll be a year from now." He has been here since the first of July, "getting ac quainted," as he puts it. The university chorus, he thinks, is especially fertile ground for the amateur who Just likes to sing. With the year's first re hearsal set for Tuesday night at (See WESTBROOK, Tuge 6.). Expect total enrollment to exceed 7000 Changes in schedules may be made today, Monday, Tuesday With 5,605 students regis tered by the end of last Wed. nesday in contrast with only 5,474 students registered at the corresponding date last fall, a new all-time record was set this year for first dav enroll- ment in the university. it is expected that this year's final registration may reach a to tal of over 7,000 students. This tentative figure is 200 students In excess of last year's record of 6,810 students enrolled in all the schools and colleges of the uni versity. Same budget as for 6,800. Although the university is be ginning its 70th school year with a first day enrollment figure which exceeds that of last year's by 131 students, the unicameral's appropriation to the university for the coming biennium is essentially the same as that for the last bien nium when the enrollment was lower. Those students who completed registration last May and who havV paid their fees will be per mitted to change their registra tions beginning this morning. Reg istration changes can be made at the west door of Grant Memorial from 8:00 to 11:30 a. m. and from 1:00 to 4:00 p. m., Sept. 22, 25 and 26. Counselors meet today " Coed Counselors will meet today at 4 p. m. in Ellen Smith for as signments to "little sisters.". The Counselors, "big sisters," will get in touch with their "proteges" over the week end. university taken from all corners of the campus, from all sexes and from all colleges, the DAILY NE DltASKAN survey found many prominent candidates in the field,' Not far behind Roosevelt In pop ularity was the republican, Thomas E. Dewey, with a combined dem ocrat and republican support amounting to 28 per cent of tlw ballots cast. Tarty strength evened off as 50 per cent of the students backed each of the major factions. Though there was some doubt in the minds of a few, as to which would be the "favorite son" for the presi. dential chair, there was no con fusion Bhown in choosing the party that each preferred. ' The opinion of all was sought on the principle of a third presi dential term for any man no mat ter which party he was affiliated with. Better than 58 per cent de clared that the principle behind a' third term was right and proper though many of these said they wouldn't stand to see Roosevelt taking advantage of it; 16 per cent of the voters agreeing with the principle of the third term were republicans. The remainder of the vote showed support for both demo crat and republican candidates as follows: Nine per cent for Sen ator Vandenbcrg from Michigan, four per cent for the former pres ident, Herbert Hoover, 14 per cent for Paul McNutt, four per cent for Ohio's Taft and smaller number See ROOEVELT, page 6 , 4.