COMMENT TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 7, 1939 TTFft rniTODI Al nATT.Y NERRASKAN J. V teBB " - . : 1 ' t - 1 ' f I I s i i 1 a r a c i; d b c tf a d -t i .V: I MM MM Ml MB mm OBBODDBBaBBBBHHH Official Newspaper of More Than 6,000 Studentt THIRTY -EIGHTH YEAR Office Union Day B7181. Night B7193. Building Journal B3333 Meinber Associated Collegiate Press. Member Nebraska Press Association, 1938-39 1938-39 Represented for National Advertising by NATIONAL ADVERTISING SERVICE. INC. 420 Madison Ave. New York. N. Y. Chicago Boston Los Angeles San Francisco Published Daily during the school year except Mon days and Satu-dnys, vacations, and examination periods by students of the University of Nebraska, under supervision of the Publications Board. Subscription Rates are $1-00 Per Semester or $1.0 for the College Year. $2.50 Mailed Single copy, 5 Cents. Entered as second-class matter at the postoffice in Lincoln, Nebraska, under Act of Congress. March 3, 1879, and at special rate of postage provided for In Section 1103. Act of October 3. 1917. Authorized January 20, 1622. EDITOR-IN-CHIEF ..HOWARD KAPLAN BUSINESS MANAGER RICHARD M'GINNIS EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT Managing Editors . Merrill Englund, Harold Niemann. News Editors . . .June Bierbower, Richard DeBrown, Norman Harris, Ellsworth Steele. Fern Steute. vllle, Ed Wittenberg. Society Editor ..Margaret Krause Reporters . .Marian Bremers, Stanley Breuer, Jean Carnanan, Lucille Cox, Cay Deurmeycr, Jim DeWolfe, Janice Felthauser, Gene Garrett, Pat Green, Francis Keefer, Evelyn Leavitt, Morton Margolin. Clark O'Hanlon, Chris Peterson. Paul Svoboda, Lucille Thomas. David Thompson, Otto Woemer, Ava Wharton. BUSINESS DEPARTMENT Assistant Business Managers .Arthur Hill. Robert Seidel. Helen Severa. Solicitors .. ..Ed Segrist, Phil Simpson. Burton Thiel Circulation Manager Stanley Michael GOODNESS STILL LIVES j; That generous love and kindness can (Still exist in this grasping crime and war crazed world was proved yesterday. There do exist people who are willing to offer more than simple advice to the man',' in telligent young who honestly desire to gain for themselves the advantages of a university education. The Student Council and the Mortar Board have established a student loan fund, the Mortar Board has alreadv donated $100. Despite the fact that well over half the undergraduate population earns much of its livelihood, there is little realization of the actual need for such a small size and short term loan medium.. The university already has money available for students with collateral and for those with long term demands. But it is the student without backing, who needs but a few dollars and needs them badly, who will derive untold benefit from this unselfish endeavor. The final test now lies with the campus organizations and with the administration. Only if enough groups can become imbued with this open-handed spirit, and only if the faculty controllers can free their actions from the habitual red tape, can the purpose of this fund be attained. The road is open. Students, the first move is'yours. THE LEGAL MONOPOLY Strange are the workings of the human mind. But even stranger than ordinary seem the working of those minds carried by ad ministrators of musician's unions. It is not within the realm of the DAILY NE BRAS KAN columns to expound at length the pros and cons of the century old union conflicts. But it is within 'the duties of the XKBKASKAN to point out the utter disregard for decency to which the local union adheres as a policy. The simple right or wrong of the union's assumptions of a dictatorial role because of a monopolistic club to hold over dance hall op erator's heads, is not of importance here. But that the union forbids a small groun of stu dents to play for non profit-making dances in their own university, is of importance, ' Oont Biued efforts of directors of the Stu dent Union to gain permission for a student orchestra to play at the weekly matinee dances, have met with definite refusals. To hire a non-union band for these parties would not mean the loss of business for some member group, as heretofore the piusic has been fur nished by phonograph. However, the musicians even construe this, by some quirk of the im agination, to act to their loss, inasmuch as the recordings arc made by union orchestras. No doubt this helps explain the myriads of labor difficulties. a a n a a a Are ag college ntutlenU apart from regular uni versity life? c B a B B B B Chris Peferson B B B a B B B Behind world events Bcv Finkle WHAT WILL THE GOOD DOCTOR PRESCRIBE FOR HIMSELF? Recsntly all the power and might that is Scotland Yard has been -galled forth in an attempt to surpress the bombings, riots, and generai disorders which are now laid at the door of the "Irish nationalisl army". This so-called "army", outlawed by President Eamon de Valera. is seeking the attachment, bywhatever means may lie handy to the group, of Protestant northern Ireland (Ulster) with the Catholic southern part (Eire). News reports of the current throubles are reminiscent of the re bellions which led to the formation and establishment of the Irish Free S'.ate. Again, England finds itself in domestic "hot water" while attempting to apply salve to the festered sores of international con troversy. The question now quite commonly asked Is "Can the doctor prescribe for h:s own ailments?" Saturday saw 10,000 guards, police, and detectives on emergency duty in the London area alone, and some people now wonder if Mr. Chamberlain's "peace at any price" policy, if applied internally as we l as externally, will not mean tearing out the arm of the pro Anglloan portions of Ireland and their severance from the British Do'iin ons beyond the seas. WHAT THE KING THINKS OF THE KING King Anthony I, cla ming to be a direct lineal descendant from tlu Ti'dor s rain of Henry VIII and Anne Bo!eyn, is said to be planning a Ca adian tiip in the early spring to offset the effects of the trit scheduled by his rival. "Yrat usurper. George VI". The Tudor pretender to the English throne has been but recently shorn of his lcal status fcuth as an English "boLby" and as a husband. Cttcrrn school plans crt lessors Miss Fad';rrer to talk to organisation tonight Miss Katherine Faulkner of fine nrla department will be the guest speaker for Charm school Tuesday, Feb. 7. Miss Faulkner's subject will be on art. At the present time Miss Faulk ner is painting a mural to be placed In the new Valentine, Neb postofice. Her scene for the pic ture is that of a small town depot. The meeting will be held at 7 o'clock on Tuesday, In Ellen Smith hall. Elliott (Continued from Page 1.) In the. rising generation. "Dad" felt that the United States la facing a disintegration of democracy which has its basis in the Chris tlan religion. He pointed out the nhundance of technically trained people, but bewailed the lack of hmipst trained people. The youth leader pointed out that religious education miu;i do separate from the schools in the United States and that if the churches are to develop a truer Christianity in the educational field they may have to follow the lead of the Catholics and set up a separate system of schools, but this would entail double taxation. "We would make great progress if we could get some religion into our Sunday schools, stated Elliot. "We teach projects, not religion. Y Cabinet (Continued from Page 1.) Pestal, Jane Shaw, Selma Hill, Mariraret Krause, Mary Ellen Os borne. Helen Kovanda, Marian Stone, and Mary Bullock. During the ceremony the newly elected officers and cabinet will be dressed in white robes. Each girl installed will receive a white rose during the cermony. The meeting will close with the singing Oi "Follow the Gleam." All women students have been urged to at tend the service. TO THE EDITOR: It is true that a majority of stu dents attending the University of Nebraska support themselves wholly or partially by working during the school day or after school hours. As one of this com paratively vast army of financial cripples I should like to know why the administration does not allow some oflhese students to earn their much needed "bread and but ter." Why does the university refuse to allow non-union orchestras com posed of students to play in the Union building? Is it not true that the Union is supported wholly by students? Then why must orches- ras which have no connection with the university be given pref erence over an orchestra whose members are composed of students of this university? If the university has signed an agreement with the Musicians Union then they are operating what any economics professor would call a "closed shop." Why not give these nonunion or hestras a chance to prove that the music they play is just as dancenble If not more than some of the so-called union "orchestras" in this town. Just a Poor Little Non-Union Musclan. Our question today deals with a topic which has been hashed over in many a "bull session." The pros and eons of the subject are many and varied but wc hope that by the following interviews wc can at least present the general trend of thought and feeling toward this so-called problem Our situation here at Nebraska is unique in the fact that the ag campus is so much a part of the university and yet it is so far apart in its work, activities and location. Whether the activity program at the ag college is one which satis fies its students is a debatable question. However, it is to be real ized that a student who is espe cially interested in agriculture and its related subjects can find varied and unusual actitvies on the ag campus which are connected with his subject. And yet, we must con sider the other activities for which he pays and may not be able to take part in. such as those offered by the Student Union. MARY BATES. ..SOPHOMORE, HOME ECONOMICS. "I have attended school at both the ag campus and the city cam pus and I believe that students at ag have as much chance to parti cipate in city campus activities as any other student. If they live at the ag college. I do believe that they are apart to a certain ex tent. Even so. they have their own activities and interests at the ag colletre. I believe that the indi vidual can make the situation be what he wants it to be." DAVID THOMPSON ... SOPH O MORE, ARTS AND SCIENCE. "The whole situation depends upon the students themselves. If tiiey want to participate in city campus activities I don't see why they can't. It seems that those in the past who have wanted to have managed to get along all right. I'd say that the whole deci sion rests with the ag students themselves." DUANE AXEN . . . FRESHMEN, TEACHERS. "I think that the ag college stu dents are at a tremendous disad vtntage as far as city campus ac tivities are concerned because they are so far out. There are a lot of them would like to participate in the Union and such activities but just find it impossible. In fact. I believe that when the Union was built, they just forgot about the ag college student. I think that since the city campus students have been well provided for In the way of activities with such things as the Student Union, that the uni versity should divert its attention Pi Lamba Theta hears Dr. Scott talk on Mexico Dr. and Mrs. C. W. Scott will give an illustrated lecture on their eccnt trip to Mexico before Pi Lambda Theta teachers college honorary, this evening. The meet Inc. the first of the isemcster, will be in room 108 of Tencheis college and will begin ut 7 o'clock. Curve (Continued from Page 1.) Marguerite Mcl'hee, instructors o advanced classes disregard any sort of distribution scale, make grading a purely individual mat ter. Law school expels ten percent. The law school follows a prac tice of eliminating approximately the bottom ten percent of the first year enrollment. The overcrowded condition of the profession makes it unlikely that more than half of those who are admitted to the bar ever succeed. This Is a modest echo of the policy of the Harvard law school, which lops off the lower 40 percent of Us enrollment Under the law school practice the point for the passing mark, ac cording to Professor Lawrence Void, is established on a compara tive basis, the standard being the achievement of the class as a to those students on the ag campus." WILLIAM HARRISON. ...JUN IOR, ARTS AND SCIENCE. "I believe that during the eve ning, the ag student has just as much chance to participate In downtown activities as the city student. However, the fact that during the clay, they lose out, can not be denied. Perhaps if the uni versity would convert the now rather dead Ag College Activities building, into a place of recreation for students during the day, they would enjoy their campus life much more. Under the present conditions, they are really handi capped." KAY M'KAY SOPHOMORE, ARCHITECTURE. "They are apart from the city campus to a large extent. I don't think that they enjoy campus or college life as the students on the city campus do. From my own ex perience, a lot of city campus stu dents participate in the activities of the ag campus such as their dances, but few ag students par ticipate in city campus activities. One thing is very apparent; they certainly miss a lot by being away from the Union. But I believe that it is the ag student's own problem and that he must find his own remedy for it." ROBERT SMITH. . .FRESHMAN, ARTS AND SCIENCE. "It seems to me that they have their own activities and we have ours. There is no inter-participation. Ag students are so far away that even tho they can, they don't participate in such things as the Student Union I believe that the proposed free bus line between the ag campus and the city campus would help to remedy this situa tion. In a way. it isn't a square deal, for they pay the Union foe as we do and get little or nothing out of it." EDWARD DOMALAKES... FRESHMAN, ArtTS-SCI ENCE. "They are out of the way. It is difficult for them to participate in city campus activities but I do believe that the Ag College Activi ties building could be converted in to a place similar to our Union. That is about the only solution to the problem that I could give." whole. Each law class sets its own average. As a matter of psychological ex periment, the department of psy chology gives its classes obpective tests of the true-false and multiple-choice kind, and from the re sults erect a scale to show whether or not the classes fit a normal distribution curve. Psychology department sets stand According to Fresman Advisor W. S. Gregory, the final graded given do not loliow sucn a curve except by chance, since the grade of every psychology student u computed from a departmental av erage based not upon individual classes but upon a standard con sidered average by authorities on the subject. Most departments declare sim ilar "liberal" policies. Isolated in structors in various departments who make use of the cure justify the practice by the size of their classes and the professional char acter of the work. No cognizance of the grading problem has been taken by the university since 1926, when a spe cial committee, in the interest of uniformity In grading on the part of departments and colleges, made a survey of grading systems In effect on the campus. The com mittee, headed by Prof. A. L. Candy, found a profusion, and con fusion, of systems of great variey in operation. Report shows unfairness. The committee's report, contain ing recommendations, as well as demonstrations of the unfairness present in the variability in the marking systems at that time, wns accepted and approved by the uni versity senate. Annually, from that time until funds were withdrawn two years ago, a detailed state ment of grades given in every de partment in the university wns published in mimeographed form for the benefit of faculty mem bers. According to Dean Oldfather's office, the newly set up Committee on Instructional Policy and Prac tices includes a sub-committee, of which the personnel Is not yet well organized enough to be announced, which will Investigate the grading systems now in operation at Ne braska and will make recommen dations to the university senate for their improvement. The University of Dayton stu dent newspaper has been given a two foot bnbv alligator as a mascot for its staff. t . ' for over 50 years we have been serv ing N. U. students Laundry Dry Cleaning