f THE DAILY NEBRASKAN, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 16, 1938 TURK Kteedl QiMireases for Mew Uferary 1891 Library Serves 1938 University Five Hundred Per Cent Increase in Enrollment But No Improvement Library Hall in '38 as in '91 Ten Class Buildings Hold Library Books v. 9 r i In 1891 the Spanish-American war was yet to be fought. In that year, a library building was erected on the campus of the uni versitya building designed to meet the needs of the approximate 1000 students then registered and the 14,000 volumes then in the book collection. 1938 has come and with it more than 5,000 students jam the uni versity buildings to capacity. 330,000 books now comprise the collection. In other words, al though registration has increased some five hundred per cent, and the total of library books has in creased by some 2300 per cent, the library remains the same. Inadequate in 1919 During the period from 1895 to 1937. many buildings have been constructed to care for the grow ing university, but for the library, nothing has been done. As early as 1919, the building had proven itself inadequate as a central library building. A report made in that year stated that it was "necessary to shift many shelves of books in order to place a few newly-acquired volumes. A far more serious aspect of the situation in 1919 was the fact that there was not sufficient space in the building for the book collec tion. Temporary shelving in other buildings had to be erected. This temporary shelving has been ex panded many times since 1919 until today, there are no base ments, no storage rooms remain ing on the city campus to which the library can consign its over flow. A $643,000 Investment. Perhaps, as Dean H. H. Foster of law college suggested, the books should be stored in the huge pipes of the university heating plant. $012,972.27 that is the value of all books, magazines, and maps owned by the university, accord ing to the inventory record pre sented in the last printed financial report of the university. Yet the construction of the pros ent library is not fireproof. Most of the storage places utilized by the library are not fireproof. Nor is there any insurance on the library collection. Because of the condition of the roof of the building, damage to library materials follows every storm. The present building cannot carry more dead weight on the unper floors. Beams supporting the ceiling of the main reading room give evidence of strain above, and point to a danger of collapse. rne ngniing laciiities, such as they are, both natural and artifi cial, are very poor and are the cause of a great deal of eye strain to those students who do manage to get places to study. A new milking process which ex eludes air from all steps of the process has been invented by an unlo State university professor. LIBRARY FACTS IN BRIEF A. Present facilities. (Library hall). 1. For the student: i. Number of students en city campus, exclusive Law, Dentistry, Pharmacy S.000 b. Seat in reading rooms 400 c. Seats In book stack ( d. Seminar rooms 1 2. For the faculty. a. Number served 1 . 250 b. Seats in book stack t . S c. Carrels in book stack . 0 d. Studies 0 S. Other a. Volumes In stack .. 115, 000 b. Volumes In other buildings, city campus 110,000 c. Volumes In dead storage SO,000 d. Value of library books, uninsured $500,000 i. The building is Not Fireproof B Proposed facilities. (New Library building), 1. Students: a. Total seats I.JO b. Seats In st.icks 135 c. Seminar and graduate reading rooms 14 2. Faculty: a. Carrels In book stacks 115 b. Studies 32 3. Other: a. Volumes In stacks 468,750 b. Volumes In other buildings O c. Volumes In dead storage 0 d. Building to be Fireproofed Estimate. "Excepting small laboratory collections. ii.n . iiiiiHiiiiili nil" ii ism i i rrnrrnni fu Iwhiimiiw n rim i n 1 1 t if l? in inTiiir"nl Twelve State Once Attended Nebraska Alumni, Yearbook Files Show Senate Statistics Twelve of the 43 legislators In Nebraska's unicameral governing body have at one time or another attended the University of Ne braska, the files of the Alumni office and 38 years of Comhuskers reveal. Amos Thomas, Ninth district senator who has been re-elected from Omaha, appears in the 1909 Comhusker as president of his law class, chairman of the junior prom committee, a cadet captain, member of Vikings, junior society, Phi Delta Phi, law fraternity, and Phi Delta Theta. Carl H. Peterson, Fifteenth dis trict senator living at Norfolk, is presented by the Cornhusker ed itors of 1921 as a member of Phi Alpha Tau, professional oratorical fraternity. Phi Delta Phi, law fraternity, an Alpha Theta Chi now known as Beta Sigma Psi, the Dramatics club and a com mandant of the American Legion J. C. Reavis was granted his law decree in 1925, and he la now an attorney at FaUs City. John Adams, jr., graduated in 1927 and received his L. L. B. two years later. Richard Johnson, Delta Tau Delta, got his L. L. B. eight years ago after graduating in 1925. Lester Dunn finished law college in 1918 and George B. Gross in 1924. Emil E. Brodecky attended Ne braska In 1907, W. H. Diers in 1913, Frank J. Brady in 1918. Daniel Garber in 1900 and James E. Reed In 1908. Of the twelve Nebraska uni versity men seven received law degrees from the university and Legislators seven, also, are taking ineir seats in the unicameral for the second time. Of the state university men who ran for re-election 60 percent were returned to office, while only 42 percent of non-Nebraska men were successful in retaining tlreir positions. DEANS PETITION (Continued from Page 1.) dio to take the place of his old one. "And," he adds, defiantly "If Santa Claus doesn't get one for me, I shall get one for my self." "I don't want to go to any more committee meetings for a month, I want 12 hours of sleep a night and I want five hours a day to spend for my own study," Dean Oldfather said wearily as if he doubted it. even St. Nicholas could bring him these things. Dean Ferguson modestly asked Santa to tuck a new engineering building into his sack on Christ mas eve and put it somewhere on the Nebraska campus. And since it is his first concern, the dean thinks Santa should seriously con aider doing so. Dean Henzllk wants St Nick to influence the government in behalf of a new Nebraska athletic building. "A pound of cheese and a pound of raisins!" Dr. Lyman shouted as If he hoped Santa Claus might hear. Dr. Lyman says that he has never had enough of either, and be wants some to eat all by himself. But he la particular about the kind of cheese and ral sins. None of that Imported cheese for him, he wants wiscon sin cheese with a twang to and old fashioned non-seeded rai sins still on the bunch. LOOS SELECTED (Continued from Page 1.) Neb., and is 20 years old. He is majoring in history at the unl versity where he is a member of Scabbard and Blade, honorary military fraternity, and Pi Mu Ep: silon, honorary mathematic organ ization. McDonald ia a resident of Omaha and is also 20 years of age. He is majoring in economics at Harvard. , ( . Dartmouth college is now laying plans for an annual summer drama festival which will be "a yearly exhibition of the best in the theater." HE1T-CAIIS Rood, clean and avnllnble at all hours. Rates rt-naonnhle. Conven ient locution. Always open. 20 years In business. MOTOR OUT COMPANY 1120 P St B6819 A flrater In Rrerr Car Space Shortage Forces 110,000 Volumes, Nearly Half Total Number, into Unit the books in the must lie stored outside Library space in tlie building. At the present tnno tliere rnry hnll ami 110,000 volumes In 23 different places in 10 class buildings. Furthermore, space on the campus is so crowded that 42,000 of these volumes must be stored in places that make them inaccessible for students to use. Books are stored in one place each in Law, Brace, University hall, Observatory, Mechanical Arts, Avery, and Bessey; in two places in Morrill, in four places in Andrews, and in ten places in Social Sciences. Serious Disadvantages. It must be obvious that there are many serious disadvantages to such a dispersion of books. Omit ting such considerations as effect the books physically, this forced scattering of the collection means: 1. That the library staff is unable to supply these books promptly on demand. 2. That the library staff is unable to prevlJt prompt refer ence service, if s ich service re quires the uts or any of these 110,000 volumes which the main library is unable to accomodate. 3. That library users desiring to consult needed books must often be sent to scattered read ing rooms which are inade quately staffed and open on a limited daily schedule. Disadvantages of dispersion were pointed out in the facultv committee report of 1934. " the distribution of the library of the university and of other collec tions, most of which should be at the service of faculty and stu dents, shows that the books are badly scattered over the campus, nearly 50 percent of them being housed outside the library build ing, furthermore it will be noted that some 42,000 volumes are in storage, in libraries which are locked or without supervision, or in offices and seminar rooms. Wasteful and Inefficient. Since the library budget will permit neither trained supervision over mese collections nor a mcs sengcr boy constantly on duty, it can scarcely be said that these volumes are readily accessible to faculty and students. Nor is it practicable to send patrons to many of the storage places, some of which are dark, dusty, and in adequately ventilated." To further the most efficient use of library books, particularly for the general student, it has long m ii mi L ' - j fci-n- - - - Mia".a-.iMt forn,al Other Storage Spaces university library n collection hull Localise oC inndequnlc are 11.), 000 volumes witnin Li- scattered over 1lie eaiiipu Professors Keep Mimeographed Exams Secret Secret final exam questions wil remnin uscret if instructors wil do their part, a Dally Nebraska' reporter concluded after a bit o research which ended in near hos tilities. Final exams are mimcographe by the mlmeopraphing service i the west stadium wnero the re potter went to test their repute secrecy. A heavy wire mesh cag full of mimeographing equipment in the center of a big room looke like the place, but a sharp "Wha do you want?" challenged hir about fifteen feet from the en trance. An attempt to avoid the watch dog of the mimeograph failed a did attempts to question him. The secrecy of the exams (lur ing the rest of their early live depends upon the individual in structor. Several instructors inter viewed admitted that the exnm are merely tossed in a desi. drawer until needed. "Sealed Orders." Prudent instructors make on' their final examinations in solitud and send them through the cam pus mail in a sealed envelope t the mimeographing service. Her they are printed and returned th" same way, religiously counted an sealed. The mimeograph stensil are destroyed immediately afte. printing. That all these precautions ar -justified is proven by Sergean L. C. Reglar's statement that dur ing his time here there have beer instances where break-ins in in structors' offices has been attri buted to students seeking advance exam information. been axiomatic that a centralize' library collection is essential. By this dispersion of the boo' collection which the present out moded library necessitates, thf education of the typical or averajre University of Nebraska student is seriously handicapped. Moreover, the administration of 23 collections in 10 different buildings Involves a measure of waste and ineffici ency that is unavoidable. Happy Holidays! WISHING YOU HEARTY GREETINGS FOR THE CHRISTMAS SEASON AND BEST WISHES FOR 1939 A. Q. Schimmel L i I