1WGK 1GIIT T11K DAILY NEBKASKAN. TUESDAY, MAY 10, 1938 lMOM KS POUND m:w uMVPKsir TO HOLD (.HAM'S (Continued from Page 3.) pure hiuI divine light. There were miitiy advanced spirits in Nebrankti even at that early day. They realized that cul ture was something desirable for its own sake. I'lairies indeed had to be subdued, but other interests besides that of the dollar were most desirable, and among these culture in distinction from mere knowledge, technical or general. whs regarded as most important. Tl.rre was another class more lim ited than the former in influence and numbers that desired a uni versity solely because of the adver tisement which it would give the state abroad. UNIVERSITY TO ATTRACT COMMONWEALTH SETTLERS They held, and that truthfully, that an institution of learning; of high grade would attract the cul tivated emigrants within our bor ders, and be the most powerful factor in securing the settlement of this commonwealth. Others be lieved differently and this was still a smnller class; a class that had received a one-sided impulse, by a narrow range of reading and study, could see no good in a university unless its professors devoted them selves wholly to studies In natural history and physics. They pointed to the unused resources of the rtate to its comparatively un known botany, zoology, and geol ogy, and claimed that the making known what the slate was and rould be made into those particu lars was itself justification enough for the establishment of a uni versity. The fact that the infancy of na tions is often n literary creative period was not overlooked during these discussions. Nothing is bet ter known than that the most il lustrious Greek classics were pro duced during the youth of the Hel lenic people. The experience of many another nation is parallel to that of Greece. The literacy ripe ness of a nation devotes itself more to criticism, when its youth was spent in founding institutions and In the creation of literary master pieces. It was through the domi nance of such ideas as those re corded above that a public senti ment was created that justified, amid some opposition, the estab lishment of this university. YOUNG MEN CR HATE FAVORABLE SENTIMENT. It should also be remembered that the public sentiment that es tablished the university was main ly created by young or compara tively young men. The early legis latures of the state were princi pally made up of such. These young men were exceptionally able and enterprising, and came here to help create a commonwealth when the effort meant personal j isle, sacrifice and toil of unusual pe verity. To leach Nebraska nearly eighty years ago involved the crossing of Iowa in stage coaches through a sparsely settled region for half the distance, or a longer and more tortuous journey from St. Louis by boats. Many of every member, democrat and re publican, voting for the bill. He sides the above the following in dividuals were members of that senate, namely: C. J. Myers, Isham Ueavis, T. Ashton, T. B. Stevenson, W. F. Chapin, J. VV. Frost. William F. Goodwill and Guy C. Barnum Those familiar with our state his tory will remember the conspicu ous part that many of these men took in the affairs in the state. In the house the university fared equally well. On the final passage of the bill Feb. l.ri, 1H(9 - sixty-nine years ago - it received the vote of every member. Any statements concerning the early history of this universitv would be defective without ac knowledgements of indebtedness to the patriotic public spirits and noble characters of the founders of the state and this institution. Many of the original ones have passed away. With our present magnificent population 1,377,120 and resources, the people are apt to forget the early intellectual and social workers in the state. No political, sectorial, or other feeling of interest, however, should pre vent us from giving honor to whom so much and so greut honor is due. GEN. PERSHING GRADUATED IN 1893. One of the outstanding and dis tinguished graduates of the Uni versity of Nebraska who scintil lates all over the world is General John Joseph Pershing who grad uated in 1803, while the world's fair was In session in Chicago. He was a student under Chancellor Bessey and Chancellor Cnnfield. Col. Frank D. Eager, well known in Lincoln, was his classmate. The university having been founded at the time indicated, it will bo interesting to consider some of the men to whom the first board of regents entrusted the des tiny of the new school. Foremost among these stands the first chancellor of the university, Dr. A. K. Benton. He was in many respects a most remarkable char acter. The circumstances con nected with his election to the chancellorship illustrate alike his modesty ami his high sense of per sonal honor. Rev. O. R. Dunan, then a regent of the university, of his own accord, first opened a correspondence with him on the subject, and suggested to him the advisability of being a candidate for the office of chancellor. He consented, but took no steps to se cure the position, save a reference of Mr. Dungan to his friends ir Indiana who were cognizant of his educational work. Among these friends were Hon. O. P. Morton. Hon. A. J. Porter, first comptroller of the treasury; K. B. Martinsdale, trustee of the Purdue university, and many others. So little, how ever, did the matter weigh with him that he in the meantime ac cepted the presidency of the North western Christian university, over which he had before persided for seven years, after having long been a professor in the college He was therefore taken by sur prise when, in the beginning of 1871, he was notified of his elec tion to the chancellorship of the University of Nebraska. He was invited to meet the reeents Feb 7, 1871, for mutual acquaintance university, which coi..-!?td then in remodeling the rooms, estimating purchases, arranging courses of study, and advertising the opening and the advantages of the univer sity by lectures. The long looked for and anxious ly expected 7th of September fi nally arrived. About 70 students made their first appearance that morning. After chapel exercises the first faculty meeting was held in this hall. Five members, the total number of instructors, were present, namely: Chancellor Ben ton, Professors O. C. Dake, Manly, Church and Aughey. That was the beginning of the "faculty love feasts" that are still held with more or less regularity. That first year was an extremely hard one. The teachers were overworked. Aughey, for example, taught six hours a day besides having the care of the chemical department and the founding of a museum. CHANCELLOR NEVER WOUNDED FEELINGS. The chancellor and Professors Dake and Church worked equally hard. Chancellor Benton was re markably considerate of his asso ciates feelings. He made an effort never to wound the feelings of a professor intentionally under any provocation. He meant to be ex actly just and never was more happy than when he could help or confer a favor on his fellow workers. He was always careful to preserve their good nar u s. He was exceedingly cautious and care ful and watched with a most vigi lant eye all the Interests of the university. He had financial abili ties of a high order, and never ran himself into debts, and discouraged the contracting of them by fac ulty and students. He carried this spirit to such an extent that some of the friends of the university imagined that he was lacking in public spirit. Amid all the trials which his work brought upon him he always found time to prosecute the studies of his life. His scholarship was ac curate and broad. Familiar with the classics, the amenities of lit erature occupied much of his at tention. He aws well posted on the progress of science, and familiar with the biological and pholbsoph ical discussions which distinguish our epoch. He shone in the recita tion room, and especially in those departments that represented the different chairs that he had filled. In fact, so varied was his scholar ship that ho was equally at home in almost every department of col lege work. He made every object luminous by the clearness of his analysis. In popular address, when using a manuscript, he rarely did justice to himself; but his produc tions uniformly read remarkably well. When he, however, dispensed with his manuscript, he spoke with rare eloquence and poser. Chan cellor Benton never exaggerated No fact or statement was ever colored by him. Neat in person pure in thought, clear In intellect' studious in life, courteous to a rei markable degree, the charm of the school circle, he was a model Christian, scholar and gentleman. The university at that time could' consider itself exceedingly f,,,.. tunate in its first head. With a lea., cautious, careful, well balanced and able head, it might have failed Under his administration there was a regular and constant growth of the university, and his last year here was the most successful, up to that time, in its history. Un fortunately no catalogue was pub lished at the close of his last year of the university management, as had been previously done, and from these circumstances the cred it due to him at that time was nnt made known to the public. This failure to publish the final results of his labors for the university was an injustice to him which he felt much less keenly than his friends. Teachers Service Bureau Tinclirri Wnnli-d fur School Yer Inrt, ArU Comm. Bnhjfrl, Milftle Jlomft r. Coaelilni and other Mora 505 Tern.. Bldg. Lincoln the young men who came here air"'" ' "usi-uaiion, ami to decide as that early day possessed great '''r 's P"ssii)le as to the openm lame and instinction in the pro tessions. in business, or in politics. Honorable J. M. Wool worth, A. J PoppKton, F.. S. Dundy of the United States court, C Hriggs O P. Maon, T. M. Marquette and of the university. He was also invited to deliver a popular ad dress, and he accepted BENTON DOUBTS LEADERSHIP ABILITY. Meeting the regents at the ap who won great distinction ! time, he frankly told them bar, on the bench or both, j nu n "''led his election as a great 4 it hers Jit the Dr. George L. Miller. Julius Ster- i ' 'o. ui inai ne gave mem ling Morton of Nebraska City and j Perr-'et liberty to rescind their ac founder of Atbor Day April jo. J ).lon his ca.se. or choose another 1S72. who passed away April 27. i for ,h, l,(!ill"m. He wished them 1902; Governor Iloliert.W. Furnas. I to have Perfect liberty, after pcr who served xs governor from 1S7 $ i y""al H'Oiiainlanoe, to do what to 175. horn May .r. lS2t. and .lied j ' cmed to them best tor the uni June 1. 1905: j. M. McMurphy v,',s"'- "-' nlso gave advice as to B.shop Talbot. Lieut. Isaac Web- I ,llI','es, especially that of ( han Mer and brother .mid Professor I 'ollor. " hu h be consider..!, under Dake came at the fust organiza 1,1,1 ' "'' ''instances of a new state tion of the territory. These young I , .eura.iKa. altogether too high men possessed ability and charac ters to make them marked in any state. They are the men who moulded this cominonwi al! h Th II.' Wished them to retrieve miv j false step which they might have 1 made in the election of a chancel i h i . In ot lit i words, he was willing men who passed the bill in the 1 s;, nine his own interests f... legislature. 4-stahlishiiig the l'ni- ih"yo "l iiniveisity. if. in the vers:ty of Nebraska. Feb. l.". Isii'i "I""1"" f "n.V of the regents, the leiiioT,str:He, the truth of whit two interests were in conflict. At has just been Maid. !,!u!" ''" l"u ' meeting the time STATE SENATE I f'" "!"'"'" the university was not ORIGINATES BILL ifixM; this was dune at a meetim; The lull oi i e in: ! el in ,!,.. ,,. .,.. ,llu '"U ii,R Apiil, when it wa.i n tkI was known as Senate File No S i. It was introduced by Khrnr.'f J". Cunningham, then of P.i. Iiai.l . .n cunly and aftei wards sur ey. ir pMHeal of Nebtaska and .1 potege of .Indue Ar.luli.ib: V.V.ivi-r, father 4f Gov. Arthur .1. Weaver. It was referred to the 4 dn. atiniKil committee of which ". II. Geie, who founded the Corn iiinnwe dth, Sept. 7. 1SH7, which b.t.r became the State Journal, i. ml who published the first issue t.r the Daily Slate Journal July 20. l7il. was chairman. They report. -.1 favorably, and lis final passage i:i the tenate, en Feb. 13, lSH'J, i esulved to (ommeiiee operation on the (th of th- following Sep timber. Dr. Benton leturucl to Indianapolis and succeeded in can- 4-4-lliin; bis 4'nga.",einent with the! .N'nitli Western ui.iver.-ity. He ic- j l.aived to N'eliia-lii in May. and' at oin e M-t about the woi k of the I mills ir,niE!isAi;r.xa S. E. Mills. A. M., 73. Manager M tW Il I III R ( OM III v TO lr.. II M M l. Ill MMM,, 'M IMI. 655. f6 Stuart Bldg. Lincoln, Neb . Gold's Men's Store (KaAcL ia. (Dhow. t MUTINY COATS For Sports or Work. Tho lat est in Shirt Coats the col lar can be worn open or closed. The tail is worn either inside or out side the trousers. Short sleeves. cool fabrics and infor mality makes fh the CM . mrt o Today o Celanese 1.95 o Gabardine 1.50 o Mesh Gloth 1.00 y The Talk - m Ut the Town m M 0 I BENNY GOODMAN SWING JACKETS Exact Replicas, of tho Jackets worn by the King of Swing and His Boys the Newest Thing in Town in Whit Blue Tan 395 You'll "Swing" in Mora M Ways lhan Une in Those Jackets Tailored of Sanforized Gabar dine in Absolutely Fal Colors and Decidedly the Thing for Outdoor Wear This Summer. A Complete Range of Sizss in a Wide Choico cf Colors. r. " 7 f.i, i MMmtWClOWil Featured by BENNY GOODMAN and his FAMOUS BAND m