The Nebraskan tattoo A, Lincoln, Webrak. OFFICIAL STUDENT PUBLICATION UNIVERSITY Or- Mtonai AND BULLETIN OV THE KUMMKR HlHOOl. HKHNION IMVKKSITV OF NEBRASKA. ruDlmhrtl liimduy and rrldny mornliiK during the Kumnwr nrhool M-ftftin and rlrculHled free to uimmrr ih-ImmiI (tuctnitii and faculty member from boxes In canipua building. IXrerted by Student I'ublleatlon Hoard. Telephone for newi and advertising. Day IMiKitl. Mliht ll-3:t.l, Monday and Thurxday. Dorothy Itentx rOrtltor, June Unlrott Associate Kdltor. Kobert Wadliamit BiiHlnctm MannRer. Inadequate Provision For Superior Students. A problem which has confronted American universities, sirce the rise of higher education, is the necessity of dealing with the su perior student and making addi tional provision for him. Bv seareaatina him from the masses and allowing him to follow lines of research and oy aangnng degree after degree in front of his academic eyes, the universities of this country have attempted to solve the difficulty. However, the number of students who are will ing, and even eager to seek further than the classroom for knowledge are comparatively few. The reason for this is, that during one's grade and high school careers, he is taught by direction, supervision and example; he is given no oppor tunity to learn for himself. Robert Hutchins, president of Chicago university, draws this fine distinction between learning and teaching, and attributes the shock Ing lack of incentive to delve be yond text book assignments in col lege, to the fact that "He has con tinued the process to which he has been accustomed in high school. This has involved taking a course, memorizing it, and repeating as much of it as many be demanded on an examination given by the teacher who taught it. If the facts were handed back without too much mutilation, the course was passed, counted as one point toward college education, and for gotten. "In college the student pro ceeded in the same way. He took thirty-six courses, forgetting each one he passed as he passed on to the next. If he passed them all with a general arithmetical aver age of the appropriate height, he wa sent forth into the world as an educated person. It must be clear, however, that if he was educated it was not the fault of the system. Or to put it another way, he could perfectly well pass without learn ing anything." Harsh in his criticism of the average university methods, for providing the incentive for the stu dent to advance from average to superior, Dr. Hutchins, berates, the narrowness of application nec essary to the mastering of one subject. As one of the hard and fast rules of teaching "fair play" is, that the professor may not as sume in an examination knowl edge gained in another subject, the game is not hard to beat for the above average student. They absorb a few of the facts and be ing reasonably certain what ex aminations will cover, cease to at tend class regularly and turn to extra curricular activities for the stimulation and challenge, they could not find in their classroom work. The colleges retaliated by re quiring attendance at classes and by setting minimum time require ments. The student either had to stay in college a certain period or had to pay extra if he wished to do extra work, according to the youthful president of Chicago uni versity. These regulations affected the deliberate students as well as the brilliant ones, and as the sys tem was made for the average stu dent, both the dull and the bril liant suffered from it, and indivi dually the benefits were very mall. The constant push and pull be un nettina the reauired "edu cation" by memorizing the right nimher of facts in the courses out lined and the attempt to induct into an intellectually susepiiDie tvtirm more than the cut and rfrieH cnurte. results in stagna tion, if the student does not have the will to lift himself out of the average class. nr Hutchins believes that Chi cago university has solved the problem by giving the student the freedom to learn, the compieie re sponsibility of making his own de LEARN TO DANCE Close to University 116 So. 15th cisions and being only guided by teaching in his search for the goal of individualized clear thinking. "We have learned," states Dr. Hutchins, "that the students have courage in embarking upon the two year course in general educa tion; that the program appeals to the superior student, that he is able to find himself and apply his eagerness to learn; that the stu dent, when given a chance has in dependence and is self respecting in matters of class attendance and application when the attendance is not compulsory and finally that he takes far more interest in work which culminates in examinations prepared by a board of examiners, rather than the instructor." The experiment at Chicago uni versity, one example of giving the superior student a chance to ad vance as rapidly as he wishes, is definitely a step forward. Whether or not it has been successful, is a matter of opinion, but the effect it has had on American education opened the way to experimenta tion in the field of higher learning, particularly as it concerns the su perior student. There is always room for Im provement in any organized sys tem, political or social, and as American universities have been confronted with this problem, they are striking out to untried fields, in order that a solution may be found, to give the student, who has a "burning desire to learn," his rightful chance, apart from his brother, who is content to get through college, memorizing and producing when called upon, the facts which have been parceled out to him, in the classroom. STUDENT PULSE Brief, eonclM article pertinent to student life and university matters will be welcome In this column under the rules of sound newspaper practice which exclude ull libelous material and personal attacks. Letters must bear the name of the writer which will not be published unless desired. let ters should not exceed two hundred and fifty words. 'fFiy IS ot Cool Library Reading Rooms? What Mark Twain said about the weather may have been true in his day, but it isn't now. People who sell comfort and entertain ment, people who are interested in the efficient work of human be in p-s. are raoidlv doiner something about the weather. Theater own ers sell us tickets partly because their cooled buildinirs are a relief from the outside heat; merchants sell us more goods because we like to escape from the glare of the hot street into their refrigerated shops; and so it goes. As the state of Nebraska, we are interested in selling to our selves and other citizens better training and increased knowledge throue-h this university. Why can't we take a leaf from the book of the business man and provide con ditions favorable to doing the job of spreading education more ef ficiently? The fact that civilization has reached hieher levels in the tem perate zones than elsewhere is at least partly attributable to the fact that human beines can work harder and better where the weather is moderately cool. In a temperature as high as that of Lincoln in the summer, too mucn energy is boiled off in perspira tion energy that might be ap nlied to Drofitable tasks. On such hot, still, afternoons as we have had in the past few days, we are all dull, sleenv and stupid com pared with what we might be in a cooler climate. All this is areuinc for estab lishing comfortable places for peo ple to study during not weamer. It is probably too much to hope that every classroom and labora tory on the campus might be air- conditioned. The co6t wouia o prohibitive. To go that far, however, would be unnecessary. Many clashes are heia eany pnmif h in the dav that student and faculty may work in a fair degree of comfort, ana even in t finite which come nearer mid day, the freshness of a new day has not been entirely lost, it is in the afternoon, when one goes to the libraries for long, hot hourB Luella Williams Ballroom Classes for EeolnnTS Only Mon. A. Sat. 7:30 to 9:30 Seven Lessons for S3 L9810 Private Lessons by Appointment GRAND HOTEL Good Coffee Shop Quick Service European Corner 12th and Q Streets STUDENT LUNCHES .15 to 25? Special Tables for Professors Mrs. C. Rocke of work that the burden is really felt. The reading rooms are usually crowded, with poor circulation or air. If the large reading room could be provided with refrigerat ing equipment, most of the stu dents could be given a comfort able, pleasant place where they could do work cheerfully and ei fectively that otherwise might be boresome. If the expense of doing this were still too much of a tax on the university's operating budget, the cost might be raised by an in crease in fees. I, for one, would be eager to contribute a share toward paying for a place where I might do the sort of work I want to do. F. F. CONTEMPORARY COMMENT V taas T Sqi Left The American Newspaper Guild which was originally organized to benefit the working newspaper man but which seems to have de teriorated into a propagandist or ganization for the furtherance of radical activities has concluded its third annual convention. It was not surprising that the old guard, headed by the ultra radical Heywood Broun, was re elected president of the organiza tion. Broun represents the extreme left wing bloc, the socalled fight ing minority. It is this minority which does all of the bargaining for the guild thru duly constituted delegates. But judging from the recent acti vities of the guild, conservative and liberal newspaper men alike were not particularly anxious to be listed as duly constituted dele gates. They studiously avoided as sociating themselves with the bloc from Union Square. Unfortunately, the Lnion Square element is again in control. In the light of past activities and the nu merous resolutions which were passed at the convention this week, the course this bloc will pursue is clear. It will be one of agitation in the best professional manner. Led by Robin Hood Broun there will be plenty of trouble and head aches for the members of the newspaper fraternity. But .ve trust it will be short lived. Based on emotionalism and class-, hatred, its foundation is weak. The more level headed news paper men are bound to disapprove and resign. Newsdom. 250 CHOSEN W INNERS OF KEGENTS AWAHDS About 250 winners of regents' scholarships to the University have recently been selected, along with a number of alternates. These scholarships have a value of about $70 and pay hourly tuition fees only. The tuition for the first se mester is paid and if the students do satisfactory work, their fees are also paid for the second semester. Visit Allyn and Baron school hook ex hibit. Basement University Episcopal church. 13th and R. i ANTZ ISSUES CALL mi l - FOK ENTERTAINERS Any students attending the university duh.- ,i possess ability along musical lines or wno nave nau caji - ing and who would be interested . e Ua all. in performing ai one ui - i.. nrtuo hplrl every Fri uiiivci any day evening are asked to leave rhoie namfs wiLn riui. Lantz in Teachers college. w t i Aiatnr nf rocre- ational activities for the summer session, announced umi. talent will De usea ai an - V- 1 11 possiuie. Ainana Government Change Brings New Tatiks for Women amr!! Tmvfl .Tune IS Kitchens of their own and family instead of community purse strings are now brineine- homemakers in me Ain ana Colonies new problems in managing their homes. Women in five of the seven colo nies are studying for the first time a course in the business side nf Vinmmnkinc reports Miss Flor- nce Schuerman, home demonstra tion agent. include studies of house hold buying, money planning and business and legal information im portant to women as homemakers. Many of the ideas are new to the Amana women, says miss scnuci man, since until the change in gov ernment of the colonies in 1932, buvine and business on an individ ual basis did not exist. Plans are beine made for more nrtiv participation in the 1936-37 extension course in nutrition which will begin this fall. Amana wom en, who now practice meal prepar ation nn a family basis and get vegetables from their own gardens instead of from the general store house, are enthusiastic about the study of family nutrition which is being planned, says Miss benuer- man. Iowa State Accepts $1,000 Grant from A utomobile Society AMES, la., June 18 Dr. Charles E. Friley, president, announced today that Iowa State college has accepted a $1,000 grant from the American Automobile association, Washington, D. C, to conduct further research on the psychol ogy of highway safety. The work will be conducted by Dr. A. R. Lauer of the psy chology department, who has been making highway safety studies for the past eight years. Dr. Lauer explained that he will continue work along two lines development of a test to indicate a person's possibilities of acci dents, and assemble a body of data to be used in educating young people to drive safely. The psychologist said that one of his goals is the perfection of a test which will indicate "good" or "accident" drivers with a high de gree of accuracy. Last summer Dr. LAuer gave scientific driving tests to 1, 014 commercial drivers in eight states, Tennessee, Kentucky, West Vir ginia, Virginia, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Illinois and Iowa. These tests are being correlated with company records of their driving. Vi.sit Allyn and Baoon school book ex hibit. Basement University Episcopal church. 13th and R. The Globe for Wash Suits and Pants Globe & Cleaners 1124 L B6755 Ballroom Dancing Classes Start Mori., June 29th. This is not a public dance but a class in which you are taught how to dance correctly. Classes on Mon. & Wed. evenings. Limited number to a class. ENROLL NOW al so Guarantee you to dance in six private lessons "The only air-cooled studio in Lincoln9 lee A. Thornbeery B3635 (Since 1929) 2300 Y St. lifts service uithin one block hbse THE BEST VENTILATED R ESTAUR ANT IN NEBRASKA ' WASHED CHILLED AIR SYSTEM Noon Day Luncheon From 30c Up Tube D-IIoie Dinners From 40c Up TASTY FOODS SERVED THE WAY YOU LIKE THEM Mi oii'uuicl M;iff ()f Kxjrt Chefs anj Waiters to w-rvt? ou CENTRAL CAFE 1325 P St. B-6823