THE DAILY NEBRASKAN TUESDAY. MARCH 17. 19.16. TWO Daily Nebraskan Station A, Lincoln, Nebraska. 193) Member 1936 ftssociaieci ColleSiatG Press Thla eapar la rapreaentad for genaral advartlalnp. by tha P P Nebritk Prtaa Aaioclatlon. Enured aa .econd.cl. matter at tha Po",e Llnaoln. Nebroika, gndar act of congre.a, March 3. 1879. and at special rata of pottage provided for In '" 1103. .Vl oToctobe' 8. 1917. authorized January 80. 1922. THIRTV-FOURTH VEAR PublKhad Tueaday, Wedne.day. Thursday. Friday and 6unday morning during the academlo Var. SUBSCRIPTION RATE 1:15 : Rsr mai-tr " "SO a Under direction of tha Student Publication Board. Editorial Office Unlverelty Hall 4. Business Offica University Hall 4A. Telephonea-D.y. B6891 Night! B6882. B333J (Journal). Official atudent publication of tha Unlveraity of Nebraska In Lincoln, Nebraska. IHWIN RYAN EDITOR-IN-CHIEF TRUMAN OBERNPORF BUSINESS MANAGER EDITORIAL STAFF MANAGING EDITORS Geerge Plpal A0"1 Lev,n NEWS EDITOR au ... $s?TJsirm cub. ssr&xr & :::::::::::::::::::: .. BUSINESS STAFF ASSISTANT BUSINESS MANAGERS rh Shcl anbcro Bob Funk boo n.....-..- Michael Circulation Manager It's Only The Start MEBRASKA'S second hand bookstore, a A student council project backed by the Dailv Nebraskan, which gained regents ap proval after a Year's agitation, will officially open tonight when the entire student body takes part in a celebration and program, to be held at 7:30 in the basement of Social bci ences". This lead sentence in a story in to day's Daily Nebraskan is only possible be- cause of intensified effort and diligent enter prise on the part of many student members and administrative officials. Just over a year ago real work on the project was started, he cently, with regents' approval, active orgam zation was begun and this evening the dream becomes a reality. 'As a result of establishing this new proj ect books will be bought from students at 50 percent of the original cost if they are to be used during the following semester, and will be resold for 75 percent of the original cost. One stipulation setup in the organization of ih store is that books that are in current use and Ihose that will be in use next semester are the oi'Iy ones that will be accepted at the bookstore, when it opens business today. Now this latter statement is most significant. First it means that if and when professors change texts then the book in the possession of the student has no longer any resale value at the University bookstore. Constant changing of texts by professors with this mania should be heartily condemned. The Nebraskan in nowise wishes to lend itself to the impression that changes of texts are not needed. But it does most emphatically wish to convey the impression that the changes in revised books each year are not of such mo mentous import as to necessitate a complete new outlay with each fall session. Royalties on books are most desired by professors, quite naturally. However, the Nebraskan does not feel it is up to the constantly bled student to provide for their particular increment in reve nue. Professors wishing to profit by such tac tics should seek greener pastures, altho the Nebraskan is forced to admit colleges offer more bites per Look and line. But all as yet is not as rosy as would ap pear by a casual inspection of the situation. Much yet remains to be done before final sanc tion should be given by members of the stu dent body. That much progress has been made the Nebraskan is well aware. Heartily corn mending administration co-operation in set ting up an institution of benefit in mitigating the financial strain of student education, the Nebraskan sincerely backs their efforts. Yet on the other hand we should not be working for the full benefit of the student body were w blind to the faults which still exist in the formation of the present program. Several grave difficulties still present themselves. a In allowing the student only 50 percent on the original price of books after using a se mester, the University bookstore is doing no more than did either Long or the Co-Op book stores. Admitted that the University book store will return cash whereas the commercial stores will ask you to take it out in trade, the ultimate realization is the same. It must be remembered that the University bookstore is to function as a non-profit enterprise. Surely that price is high when compared with the ac tual practice employed by an outside business house. If these off the campus enterprises can not only meet operating expenses under prac tically the same conditions but can cleur a profit, then where is the money to the Univer sity going? Present plans include a rather expensive handling of the bookstore. Of course the University has still to experiment so as to obtain a low medium but it seems to the Ne braskan that there remains some considerable slice of profit yet to be taken off. Again the University bookstore incurs not the loss that would fall upon an outside concern. The stipulation, made earlier in this editorial, by the University bookstore, states that only books in current use and those which will be in use next semester will be purchased. This mere statement does away with the ele ment of chance. The bookstore can suffer no loss thru this medium. Sale of these books is assured by the very conditions under which they are purchased. Does it sound reasonable then that a 25 percent profit basis is needed merely for operating cost? The Nebraskan thinks not. The Nebraskan hopes that these difficulties will be as satisfactorily worked out in the future by the administration as has been work on the enterprise to date. These lumps should be ironed out as soon as possible. A great start has been made, let's hope future activities continue to bring satisfactory results.' STUDENT PULSE Brief, conclaa contribution pertinent to mattere ot atudent life and tha unlveraity are welcomed by this department, under tha ueual reatrlctlone of sound newspaper practice, which axcludea all libelous matter and personal attacks. Lattara muet be elgned, but namea will be withheld from publication if ao desired. A'otr, Boys, Take It Easy. In response to t he article in the Sunday Student Pulse commenting on the way the orchestra popularity contest is being run we would like to say just a word or two. In the first place, the students of this campus are more or less in a rut. Whenever anything new or novel is tried it is kicked around and knocked about until it is so much out of shape that the author can't, even recognize his own idea. The Student Union building is a very good example. There were a number of mem bers of the student body in doubt as to the ne cessity of it. etc. I'll admit this contest can do no individual any good nor can it do any one any harm. It is merely a method to aid the university in gaining sonic of that much needed social publicity. It was mentioned that the list of fifteen orchestras was not a fair list and that they weren't the university's pick. I'll admit it isn't the choice of this campus as it has not been tried before as far as we know, but they do happen to be the popular bands of various other campuses that have been contacted. AVith regard to the comment about Hal Kemp being picked as the best band in the country during the year 1M5 (by a conven tion of dancing teachers) has nothing what soever to do with this contest we are holding. You see. everyone on this campus is not a judge as to the ability of a band to play "Moon Over Miami" or any other popular song of the day. Therefore this is a popular ity contest, a contest to find out which band is the most popular among the students on this campus; the orchestra Ihe campus as a whole likes to hear play and the band they would like to have play for a university party. "We are not going into a scientific study of the mannerisms of these bands, we are merely go ing to touch upon the subject. I would ven ture to say that even tho the dancing teachers did vote Ifal Kemp to be the best band in the country, there would be quite a few bands placed above him here on this campus. With regard to the suggestion of letting the students nominate the bands, we will say that such a procedure would tend to make for general confusion. We have tried to get the most popular bands onother campuses around the country. We will say also that on the bal lot there will be ample space to add any bands that aren't now on it. As you shall see we have already added a few as you suggest ed. This procedure might not be purely demo cratic but it is the closest we can come to it and as it has worked before very satisfactorily it should now. With regard to giving the students a fret hand in nominating the bands they want. A ballot would have to be submitted thru the Eag to cover this and you all know how un satisfactorily elections of that sort turn out. Only about one-tenth of the students vote. We mighl not have the best bands represent ed but I'll wasrer we have a good representa tion from the campus in the vote. We'll see. I do appreciate that it seems that the cam pus is taking an interest in the contest as is sho wn by Sunday's article. Suggestions re ceived and appreciated. DICK LAVERTY. The a News Parade Turbulence in Spain. After three days of violence in Madrid, the Spanish army serves notice on Premier Azana that it will take matters in its own hands if he does not quell the rioting imme diately. The premier believes revolutionary social ists are the cause of the riots and in turn com mands them to stop the uprising which has led to a number of killings, and the burning of convents, churches, and newspapers. Governmental opposition in Spain seems to reach a revolutionary peak quite regularly. Floods and Dust. Flood waters in New England start 1o re cede after taking their toll in lives and prop erty. Colder weather checks the onrush of water but swollen streams and rivers in New' Jersey and New York remain to threaten homes. And while the east is troubled with floods, dust storms once more swoop down on southwestern states. Colorado, Oklahoma, New Mexico, and Kansas are once more menaced by the "black blizzards" of last year. Sky Light. Does the sky have its own litrlit indepen dent of any brightness furnished by the sun? In an effort to answer this question, two Soviet natural scientists ascended in a substratosphere balloon to an altitude of 32,808 feet, a record height for a balloon of 2,200 cubic meters ca pacity. The balloonists. who think the sky might have its own greenish oxygen light, obtained 15 pictures of light rays which are now being developed at Moscow. CONTEMPORARY COMMENT Sensitive Lobbyists Are Blue About Back. Probing into the files of telegraph com-1 panies, Senator Hugo L. Black, chairman of tha senate investigating committee, seems to have struck a nerve in the unwilling patient, the lobbyist. Clapping his hands to his hurt and shrieking, "Oh, my personal liberty!" the patient has struggled to free himself from the operating table. Charges that the Black investigating com mittee is overstepping legal bounds are based on the committee's perusal of telegrams and records of telephone communications at Ihe offices of the private communications agen cies. Senator Vtornli, "not in a spirit of cen sure," has asked, "by what authority and un der what law and at whose directions" the committee acted in taking data from Western Union, Postal Telegraph and other agencies. There seems to be no specific law govern ing the committee's investigative innovation but precedent indicates that this power is legal and essential. Individuals and organi zations testifying before committees must open their records. The senate and the house have the right to compel reply from witnesses, and lawyers cannot withhold information received professionally. The purpose of the important congres sional investigation committee is to dig up in formation. Unless it has the power to ferret out facts, this body is valueless. Investigators have thumbed thru telegraph files because the original messages are often destroyed for the sole purpose of evading just such an inquiry. The investigating senators are not inter ested in "purely personal and private" mate rial and those who protest on these grounds create wonder as to how their "private lives" are connected with public affairs. Minnesota Daily. IT hat the Matter With the 4gs? On this campus there is noticeable at times an attitude which implies some funda mental distinction between people engaged in agricultural occupations and those dealing with the inanimate, with things. In the everyday campus banter, it takes the form of thoughtless remarks such as. "lie's an a!" or "He's learning to be a farmer!" Or at times it may be in the form of de fense: Witness the animal husbandry student who avoids telling the coed what course he is taking and the forester who explains that his course is not very closely related to agricul ture. On would think that there is something low or vulgar about agriculture as if, in the process of specialization, a superior group had divorced itself from the soil and ascended to a level where it dealt, only with things, en joying the support of those who remain en slaved by the soil. An American who looks down on agricul ture is really apologizing for his own heritage. If he deplores the farmer's lack of culture or social finish, let him do something about it. Let him improve rural schools and churches; let him help take the drugery out of farming. And, above all, let him give the farmers con fidence in themselves and the assurance that they are part of a noble plan. Those slighting remarks about ass are not so meaningless as they are thoughtless. Let every man who is ashamed of his heritage step forth and give his reasons so the world may feel sorry for him. Iowa Student. eial professional training and some aptitude for the work, lie (shi help, help!) must sat isfy examiners, school boards, anybody and I everybody who has anything to do with hiring on innumerable points which have nothing whatever to do with the ability to teach. Thus in Tennessee a teacher may be ilis- i missed for disclosing a know led no ot the the ory of evolution. A probing of the commu nistic theory will cost another one a job some where else. In numerous places daily flag waving is a condition of holding a job. And there are localities that make much of such things as dress, church affiliation, personal habits as concerns dancing, card playing, to bacco using. The matrimonial state is another pitfall. The unmarried man or the married woman may find the fact used against him (herwon't somebody please invent a pro noun common to the sexes?). New York state, it appears, has a rule lhat's a daisy. A New York City teacher, Kose Friestater. has been denied a license be cause she is too fat. The dispatch says euphe mistically "overweight" but it means the same thing. And the slate commissioner of educa tion has confirmed ihe denial. The story, mercifully for Miss Fries! tiler perbaps. omits telling her weight. She may be jus! prelly plump or she may be gargantuan, we don't know. Hut whatever it is she is, ac cording to the authorities, loo fa! to teach. And lliat evidently is the only reason. In all oilier respects she may be the very best teach er in Ihe New York schools. Excess pounds disqualify her. Sometimes c wonder how and why , body ever gets the idea 1 lint leaching is ai tractive field to enter. World Herald. What Do Y O II Think? my- i at- WHAT, IN YOUR OHW ION, IS THE BEST WAY FOR THE UNITED STATE3 TO KEEP OUT OF WAR? Dick Munsterman, 39: Get some more women senators and cabinet members, join the League of Na tions unreservedly, and some kind of an English speaking people's peace union. Jack Imler, '36: Chances are slim of keeping out of major Eur opean conflict. The best course is to rush preparations to such an extent that it will scare the people. George Scott, '38: By staying on this side of the ocean. I don't think that the United States will eo to war unless England gets into it, and I don't believe that there will be any war for some time. Adna Dobson, "40: I think that we should observe an entirely neu tral position as to the United States interests shroud, such ns the selling of produce, investments and personal interests. Dick Brown, '38: Quit building boats. If we don't have enough boats to get over to Europe they will have to come over here to fight us find that will halt things for awhile. It's a Great Life. A teacher has to watch his (her; step pretty closely 1hese days lest she tin bother such a language) set foot in one of the traps baited with disqualification. It isn't enough that a teacher have an education, spe- Harold Ernisse, '38: We tire not going; to war. In my belief it de ponds entirely on Roosevelt. The people who have interests over there will have to take care of them themselves. Orville Schultz, '38: I don't think that there is any way for t , the people to pvoid war. The only ones who nave anyining 10 say about it are the foreign diplomats and U. S. officials such as the sec retary of war. If they decide to fight there is nothing that we can do about it. 7 Vj Panhvllenic Triad Bias Bigotry, and Babbitry. Another welter of words resulting in no definite action clouded the second mass meet ing of the sororities on Monday. The most pcrtinenl feature of the gathering was .Miss Martin's declaration that a bad spirit prevails among the sororities and that campus women must consider themselves as a system and work toget her. Mass meetings will get nowhere unl is clearly undrcstood wherein lies the root of the problem. No (jtiota sysicni or restriction of rushing will have sufficient teeth to be effec tive if this attitude is popular. Lackadaisical enforcement will not improve the situation. H renuires ihe .-ii'L'i-essi ve endorsement of all so- roritv women 1 Bi" Heard- '38: Llmlt ProteLtl0tl L " 1 1 ! of American investments abroad to 1 be matter can not be allowed to dntt into diHCOurafre foreign investments further aimless action. Open discussion has ; and do away with the Monroe cone too far: the smaller chanters have felt i doctrine their helplessness too poignaiilly. Anything but a definite program will arouse a bitterness which may never be eradicated. Why quibble? When campus attitude favors large houses as a mark of social pres tige, could such a maladjustment of sorority membership produce anything but a ranking jealousy and antagonism, incidentally knock ing ominously at the prated ideals of each group ? It is lime to remove the wool from eyes smug with complacency. The termite of fac tionisru is within our walls, and any minute may bring the roof down about our heads. Daily Northwestern. LIBRARY EXHIBITS CENSORED BOOKS Works of Twain. Cabell Included in List. NEW YORK. March 16. A col lection of books that have been censored or banned at various times in the United States is on exhibition in the Columbia uni versity library. In the collection are Mark Twain's classics of boyhood life, "Tom Sawyer" and "Huckleberry Finn." They were banned from the children's rooms of Brooklyn pub lic libraries in 1876. Concord, N H.. also banned Twain's books, its council decreeing they were "trash and suitable only for the slums." Other authors whose books me in the exhibit include Walt Whit man, Theodore Dreiser. Nathaniel Hawthorne. Eugene O'Neil, Vol taire, James Branch Cabell. George Bernard Shaw and Ernest Hemingway. The Hays ornce in Hollywood refused to permit a film of Hawthorne's "Scarlet Let- I I !" In ho mu.lo until thp StOlV I ! was rewritten. "A Farewell to I Arms," by Hemingway, also had to be rewritten before tne Hays office would permit it to be filmed. A small card, tacked on a wall of the browsing room, says: "You may take out and read these books." Librarians said, however, there had been no great rush of students eager to read the once forbidden works. (CNS I. Husker Cage Star Resumes Classes After Severe Leg Infection. Harvey Widman, guard of the 1936 Husker case clan, returned to school today after being con fined in a Wahoo hospital since March 7. Widman, who has been suffering from a severe Ick infec tion, was dismissed from his ward Sunday at which time he returned to his home in Meade, Neb. j The true cause of his trouble was not at first discovered and was treated primarily for grippe. Later, however, a blister on his right instep was found which was undoubtedly the cause of the in fection. Attending physicians stat ed that Widman was fortunate not to have contracted complications. During Widman's time in the hospital. Coach W. H. Browne took his cagers to Kansas City for the Olympic tryout tourney. Without the services of both guards, Wid man and Parsons, Nebraska lost to Oklahoma Aggies in the first round. MILLS TEACHERS AGENCY S. E. Mills, A. M. '29 Manager 804-805 Stuart Building Phone B3708 Lincoln, Neb. Ralph Woodruff, '38: I think our best chance is to attempt to regu late the affairs of foreign nations through the League of Nations rather by trying to keep entirely out of the situation. OFFICIAL BULLETIN Lutherans. Lutheran students will hold their regular period of Bible study with Rev. H. Erck at 7 p. m. Wednes day. March 18 in room 203 Temple. An ancient Persian tapestry, valued at $12,000,has been given to St. Olaf's college, Northfleld. Minn. MEN'S HATS CLEANED RESHAPED ONLY Save 10 Cash and Carry MODERN CLEANERS Soukup Westover CALL F2377 FOR SERVICE PIPE SMOKERS! P.A.'S NO-RISK TRIAL OFFER STILL HOLDS GOOD M TIN Big Six Conference Will Ue A.A.U. Point Plan for Wrenlliiifj AMES, la., March 16. Big Six conference wrestling coaches in a meeting at Norman. Okl., during the loop tournament voted to adopt the present point system of the A. A. U. for scoring matches in further conference competition. Thia system will displace the old method of time advantages for awarding decisions. The time of bouU will be split into three min utes, overtime advantages will be discontinued and so will time ad vantage watches. The 9 minute bouts will be split into three S min ute periods. Regardless of whether one of the wrestlers goes behind In the first period, the contestanti will flip at tht end of the first three minutea and each will go be hind at the start of one of the last two periods. The A. A. U. scoring system gives a man five points for going behind, three for coming out from underneath and five for getting away free and going immediately behind. In addition the referee may award from on to five points at the end of the bout to one of the contestants for aggressiveness, all-around ability, condition and sportsmanship. The running score of each of the bouts will be kept on a score board similar to those used for basketball, keeping the spectators and the competitors notified as to the progress of the match. TRY A ON THE MONEY-BACK urrtN -f 1 is m I SMOKE THS KIN! DAD SMOKES 4 a Si rv Robert Sensemann, '35: "You can't beat P. 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