THE DAILY NEBRASKAN THURSDAY. APRIL 12. 1934 wo. The Daily Nebraskan Station A, Lincoln Nebraaka OFFICIAL STUDENT PUBLICATION UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA Thli paper It repreaented for general advertiilng by the Nebraska Prase Aitoclatlon Otasoriuffd &otaatt $rc W ft I II Entered as tecond-clast matter at the PofJ,c 70 Lincoln, Nebraska, under act of congreee. March 3, 1879. and at tpec.al rate ot poetige provided lor In et'" 1103, act of October 3. 19.7. authorized January 20, 1922- THIRTV. THIRD YEAR Published Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday. Friday and Sunday mornings during the academic year. SUBSCRIPTION RATE tl.50 a year Single Copy 6 cents 1.00 a en,e,.t"r 2 50 a year mailed $1-80 "me,",'S Under direction of the Student Publication Board. Ed'torial Office University Hall 4. Business Office University Hall 4A. Telephones-Day: B-68SM: Night! B-6882. B-3333 (Journal) Ask for Nebraskan editor EDITORIAL STAFF Editor-in-Chief Bruca Nic0" Managing Editors . , o . Burton Marvin Violet Cross Newt Editors Jack Fis.-lior Fred Nlcklus ,fun9,necMli)lS 5,,,-iotv Kdiior Virginia Sellei .S.,.itH Kditor Irwin Ryan hpoits Assiaiunt Jack Grube urnl Arnold Levins Contributing Editors Maurice Johnson Did: Muran Carlyle Hodgkln Feature Editors Margaret Easterday Ruth Matschullat Lornlne Campbell Woman's Kditor Betty Segal Assistant Woiiiun'a Editors. .Hazel Baier, Murylu Petersen News Reporters Johnston Snipes Lewis Cass Jack Rasmusson Allfri Gatewood BUSINESS STAFF Bernard Jennings. Business Manager Assistant Business Managers George Ilolyoke Wilbur Erickson Dick Schmidt Advertising Solilctors Robert Funk Truman Oberndorf Circulation Department Harry West Janet Kllllan Can II Be Possible? yESTEHDAY the Nebraskan hailed, in "second coming of Christ" headlines, reorganization of the Innocents society, men's senior honorary organi zation. Striking at the heart of men's extra-curricular activities on this campus, the revolutionary changes in me organization came as a distinct sur prise to the university population. A brief examination of major changes in the present organization reveals the following provi sions: 1. Selection by junior and senior male vote of twenty-five eligible juniors to be considered for membership in Innocents society; 2. Fluctuating membership below thirteen within the society; 3. Adoption of a combined minimum and maximum ac tivity point system for consideration of eligible candidates; 4. Establishment of a permanent fac ulty committee to supervise the general student election and other phases of reorganization; 5. Open election system to be used by the society in the final selection "of new members. At first glance these proposals indicate at least an altruistic system of selecting new members for the organization. The products of insurgent Welti s and members of the Innocent society's ef forts wore, In all events, sincere 'gestures toward making Innocents society an honorary organization worthy of the name not a political football. REORGANIZATION of the Innocents society, viewed in the light of other turnovers in campus activities during the past year is not as significant a3 may be believed. Recent occurrences on the campus indicated rather plainly that this step was f natural sequel to other "revolutions" less promi nent in nature. Intelligent observation of campus revisions this year revealed that students have openly demanded a "new deal" in extracurricular activities. It was evident that a more equitable distribution of men's activities was forthco.-ning as a result of actively functioning minority groups which, we note with in terest, have been labeled the insurgents. The new deal is a fortunate move, whether or not those in the seats of power are willing to recog nize the fact. For many years campus activities have been monopolized, for the most part, by a srrall gmup of fraternities. Those outside the pale found it Impossible In many Instances, to success fully run the gauntlet of student activities. The most obnoxious aspect of the situation, however, was the method of selecting members to the organization which quite obviously epitomized extra-curricular endeavor. It is a well accepted theory that membership was usually the product of fraternity heritage. Merit, we assume, was not as vital a consideration as fraternity affiliation. The Innocents society, as a result, became popularly known as a divine right fraternity group. Its reputation was uncomplimentary to the best In terests of the group and retarded many worthwhile functions which it undertook. It was not unusual, then, for the name of this organization and politics to be somewhat synonomous. Among other items, an unfortunate by-product of the divine right system was an eventual decline of democratic participation In student activities. Many students were discouraged from participating in activities mainly on the score that unfair play was being practiced by the big shots in control. In spite of the alarming decline of student in terest In activities the logical organization to cor rect the difficulties remains sublimely aloof. De spite numerous pleadings from both faculty and student leaders the organization satisfied Itself with the status quo. It is significant to note, then, that reorganiza tion was not the product of spontaneous altruism from within the Innocents society; rather was it the result of outside pressure from a well-organized minority group working for what they felt was a fair and more equitable distribution of activities. It appeared we note, that the campus was faced with the prospect of having two senior honoraries or changing the existing organization. The ultimate decision is now history. HILE there is little reason to doubt the Innocent society's efforts to reorganize the real test is yet to come. The crux on which the success of the entire program rests' Is quite obviously embodied In the point system. According to Wednesday's Ne braskan a complete point system had not yet been worked out. In this particular phase of reorganization, we feel, lies success or failure. Interested students should follow the committee's progress on this sec tion of reorganization. If the Innocents society wishes to continue the good work so successfully started it must carefully guard against a false evaluation of activity groups. They should studiously avoid over-emphasis of ac tivities drenched in fraternity heritage and divine right manipulation. A fair and adequate point system may prove to be the sesame to success of the entire scheme. It may be worked out if politics and fraternity af filiation are put in the background. A sane obser vation of activity groups in their true lights will avoid needless differences in student opinion. In this respect the committee should earnestly en deavor to see beyond their own noses in solving a fair and workable point system. The present state of development in reorgani zation of the Innocents society is encouraging. It appears that the Nebraska campus may eventually realize a senior honorary organization which truly represents men of high merit. Despite natural forebodings It does seem prob able that student activities on this campus will be given a genuine new deal. Contemporary Comment American Colleges Feel the Depression, A recently published report by the federal office of education on the financial status of 279 American denominational and other non-taxsup-ported colleges reveals that many of them have been existing under tremendous handicaps during the economic storm. Despite financial difficulties, the majority maintained their service to the stu dents, offering the regular curriculum at approxi mately the same costs. The report shows that the so-called church colleges are suffering more acutely than other privately operated institutions of higher learning. Approximately one-half of the colleges affil iated with churches are delinquent in the payment of faculty salaries, while only seven private col leges faced this condition. Thirty of the former group owe faculty members more than $20,000 and nine over $40,000. Blame for the acute financial condition was placed cn the fact that these institu tions have been carrying a large number of needy students, accepting notes for future payments in vestments which now fail to yield adequate revenue. The country is indebted to the faculties of these Institutions, whose members have loyally remained at their posts in spite of the financial sacrifice. The salary scale in mcst colleges never has been high, j but drastic reductions have been accepted in accord wun tne general economic decline and in spirit of I loyalty to the profession. Schools of this type play an important role in supplying leaders to direct the social and economic ! development of the country. They, of course, will share in any general economic improvement, and their plight is not as serious as it might appear at the first glance. It is important, however, that both the American public and those on whom the burden of financial assistance specifically rests should be Informed of the struggle which many colleges are making to maintain unimpaired educational service. Purdue Exponent. Study Leads Fine Arts Instructor To Discover Musical Achievement . While numerous studies have been made in the fields of educa tion, science, languages, and mathematics, to prove that low mentality Is the chief cause of scholastic failure In the freshman class, a deep interest in music has been assumed to be sufficient in dication of a student's fitness to uTsTJelQtaU career. - A recent study made by Miss Elizabeth Tlerney, professor of theory and history of music in the school of fine arts, shows that there is relatively little relationship between innate musical ability and the study or theory of music. Makes Discovery. Miss Tierney made the remark able discovery, while measuring the relationship of achievement, Innate musical ability, and general intelligence, that a definite and close relationship exists between general intelligence and achieve ment in the theory of music. She found that the correlation between musical capacity and general in tellectual ability was small and statistically unreliable while the correlation between achievement and musical capacity was very Blight. Too much dependance should not be placed upon the tests of musical capacity for prohesying the level which students would probably reach in achievement in theory of music General lntelli- Sence, rather than musical ability, i the most Important requisite for an understanding of the study of theory of music Three Testa. Three different types of tests wers employed in determiaiag the relationship of the factors which might influence the quality of wurk done by different students. The Otis Self Administering Test was used to indicate the general intelligence level of each of the 95 freshmen registered in theory courses. Seashore tests, formulated by Dr. Car Emil Seashore, dean of the ggadas4.-coUgg-gof.j rmJlnivf r. Blty of Iuwa, weie-given to test- j Rathbum, will tour the state hos i pital Friday afternoon. The group win meet at 1:15 at Ellen Smith hall. Anybody interested is askea to sign up at the Y. W. C. A. of fice. All who can furnish cars are asked to call Lois Rathburn. ENGINEERING ALUMS ARE CAMPUS VISITORS Recent alumni visitors at the college of engineering have been: Myron C. Johnson of Bartlesville, Okl., who was a graduate in civil engineering in 1930; George Gates. their musical ability. The Seashore tests measure the student's innate ability or talent in pitch, intensity, time, consonance and memory. Because no college level test was found which would adequately measure achievement in theory of music in this particular situation, a test was devised by Miss Tierney to meet this nead. The examina tion was based on a factual knowl edge in harmony; major and minor keys and key signatures; meters, notes and rest values; and general musical information of the student based upon the required attend ance at convocations. Some are Disappointed. Interest in a rtuslca Icarcer has led many students thru years of study and labor, only to find them selves dissatisfied with their achievment and the factors which contribute to It, early In a stu dent's career, in order that he may be either encoursged In his en deavor, or directed into other lines of activity. STATE HOSPITAL NEXT ON Y.W. GROUP TOUR "Know Your City," Interest group under the direction of Lois luisa, now" at McPnemun, Ktrar; and Warren B. Robinson of Chand ler. Okl., who was a graduate in 1930 in electrical engineering. Rob inson was a former editor of the university engineers' magazine, Blue Print. STUDY OF SCIENCE HAS Coeds Say Not Confused by Courses as Answer to Questionnaire. AMES, la. Coeds at Iowa State college aren't "confused" in their religious thinking by the fact that they study scientific courses. So says the "average coed" among 693 who answered a ques tionnaire recently circulated among women students. The ques tionnaire is being circulated in about twenty American colleges and universities. This average young lady also says that churches are "the great est religious influence in college." Second comes the Y. W. C. A., and third music played on the Cam panile chimes. Other observations are: The majority of coeds who an awprrl the Questionnaire find it as easy to "be religious" in college as in hign scnooi. The Bible Is "of greatest help" tn 175 coeds, although the types of religious books read by the girls vary. The Y. W. C. A. gives most coeds "a satisfactory religious out let " though music organizations are "inspirational." The majority or coeos auenu rtinrrh repiilarlv or occasionally. Only thirteen indicated that they never attend church. Four-fifths of the girls who answered the questionnaire are church members. AWS BOARD LISTS CANDIDATES FOR EXECUTIVE POSTS (Continued from Page 1.) receiving the highest number of votes becomes vice president of the board, the junior receiving the highest number becomes secretary and the sophomore receiving the highest number becomes treasurer. The officers and senior members serve on A. W. S. Court. Eligibility of girls nominated from the floor must be vouched for by the person nominating them. To be a member of the board a girl must have an 80 average, fill the other eligibility requirements made by the university, and must not be over-pointed if she is elected to the office. APPROVAL GIVEN INNOCENTS MOVE (Continued from Page 1.) man of the committee which con ducted the drive for permanent decorations in the coliseum had the following comment to make on the reorganization: "In commenting on an episode of this nature one is tempted to delicately place one's tongue against one's cheek and paraphase OFFICIAL BULLETIN Special Meeting. Inter-fraternity council will hold a special meeting Thursday, April 12, at 7:30 in room 10 Morrill hall. Each fraternity must have a rep resentative present. Lutheran Club. The Lutheran club will meet Fri day evening at 8:15 in room 105 in the Temple theater. The speak er for the meeting will be Fatulla Kahn Mostofi of the university who will speak on Persia. A so cial hour will follow the address. All Lutheran students are invited. Jobs Open. Students who are able to oper ate a Morse or autographic tele graphy code and who would like a position are asked to call Mr. Epp in the administration building. an old saying, 'Oh reform, what injustices are committed in thy name.' Frankly, I am afraid that despite the noble and earnest en deavors of the campus' self-styled reformists, their accomplishment will turn out to be an abortive one at most. The ballot box is always a more questionable pillar of jus tice than even, alack and alas, in dividual selfishness for it is sub ject to ever so much more manip ulation. In a word, the masses are never to be trusted." "Reorganization within the In nocents society is certainly a step in the right direction," Woodrow Magee, Cornhusker editor, stated. "There has been agitation within the society for many years for such a change, but a number of "stand-patters" have always de feated the move. Now, with pres sure brought to bear by threat of an outside organization, the need for improvement has been realized by all and I am confident that present plans will do much to remedy existing faults. Restore Prestige. Belief that reorganization, If car ried out, would restore lost pres tige to the Innocents was voiced by Bernard Jennings, business manager of the Daily Nebraskan. "It is high time a change was made," he stated. "If present in tentions are ultimately fulfilled the Innocents will again hold campus respect and much of the lost pres tige of Ivy day will be restored. "The position of the Innocents on the campus should be strength ened by the revision," Bob Thiel, business manager of th e Corn husker declared. "Reorganization has been a need for several years and it seems as if the present move is what is needed. "Complete submergence of per sonal and political preferences In the establishment of a well evalu ated point system is a factor that will do much to determine the suc cess of revision," Lloyd Loomls, In nocents member, said. "The an nouncement Is but the first step. The plans must be fulfilled before the system can show its true mer its, but it should then prove a stimulus to student endeavor. Revival of student participation In activities was hailed by Dick Moran, Innocents member, as one of the outstanding features of the reorganization. "The new election system should go far to eliminate existing evils, and I believe the whole system, when finally com pleted, will accomplish what Is ex pected of it in cleaning up men's polities. "The revlslonary move will cer tainly be for the good of the In nocents society," Frank Musgrave, Kosmet Klub president stated. "It has been a need and will definitely make the Innocents society mean something worthwhile when It is finally completed. WOMEN VOTE FOR NEW BIG SISTER BOARD THURSDAY (Continued from Page 1.) City; and Doris RHsness, Crelgh ton, are the unaffiliated junior candidates. Two will serve on the board. One member from each of the sophomore groups will be selected. Kathryn Miller, Omaha; and Ro wena Swenson, Oakland, are the unaffiliated applicants. Jean Pal mer, Ulysses, and Barbara DePu tron, Lincoln, are sorority candi dates. HOUSE TABLES MAY BE CLOSED FOR BANQUET (Continued from Page 1.) will be no person to person solicit ing of tickets this year. Tickets are now on sale at the Tasty Pastry Shop of the Hotel Corn husker. They may also be pur chased at the door on the night of the banquet. The banquet, to be held in the ballroom of the Hotel Cornhusker, is to start at 6:30 p. m., and is ex pected to last about two hours. The list of speakers on the program is not yet complete. Those now se cured are Ray Ramsey, alumni secretary, who will preside as toastmaster and Claude S. Wilson, president of the interfraternlty board of control, who will deliver one of the main addresses. The committee is awaiting the answers T C1U vmrs V " the J DUNLAP, J4 sir?" of other prominent sneako . complete the program. The ,1 malnder ot the program inn., i the granting of scholarship and t" tramural awards and throughout the evening bv v f Jungbluth and his orchestra. Comparison Reveals possj biltie8 of Innocents' New Scheme Under Rules Set Un by Reorganization Committee (Continued from Page 1 i tain point requlsities. This vision places definite values on all activities and makes it possible to accept or reject a man on his mer its determined by the number of points accredited him and the skm and ability he has shown Evidence that the time mav arise when thirteen deserving can didates could not be found th, committee provided that member, ship shall fluctuate, not to exceed thirteen except upon recommends tion, after investigation, by the faculty committee. Committee of Six. The revision is supposed to ef. feet a more equitable selection of campus leaders. It resulted flora the labor of a group composed ot three Innocents and three insure, ents. Byron Goulding, Dick Mor an and Woodrow Magee have met with Lee Young, Don Easterday and Larry Hall many times during the past weeks to produce the re organization. Whether results will be as de sired remains to be seen. The change was heralded as good. The new rules send to the scrap pile practices that have long been ob jectlves of "shots" hostile to the Innocents society. It will be but a very few weeks until the re vamped regulations will see serv ice. Ivy Day will reveal its mer Its or short comings. Uf "Is voun th DUNLAP, sir?" No Increase in Price on Dunlap Hats. They are still $5 at U of Nl NEW ZEBRA ADDED TO UNIVERSITY MUSEUM A new zebra has this week been added to the collection of the uni- i versity museum in Morrill hall. On I his Africsn expedition, the late Adam Breede killed two Gravey's zebras. The male was mounted and placed on exhibit several months ago, while the new one is a female of the same species. They have been placed by museum work ers in the case next to the African lion and lioness. Develop Your Mental And Physical Coordination By Learning' to Dance Ctaeeee every Monday and Wednee day. Beginntrt given personal at tfntlen at 1:00 P. M, LUELLA WILLIAMS PRIVATE STUDIO 1220 D St. B-425S Culture the goal of all who may attend an institution of higher learning But how we squander our chances! 65 years of a glorious adventure ... 65 years of work and sweat and toil ... 65 years of invaluable service to the prairie State of Nebraska . . . and the reward . . . recognization for so many of its children in the halls of fame . . . recognization for those who took advantage of their chances! How few realize the vast stores of opportunity that these 65 years of our alma mater have laid available to us. How few realize the tradition behind the founding of this great institu tion on an almost bleak prairie so -a-ny-.-TOany-yearg-ago. And today the out standing institution of learning in the middle west. For here you find the picked educators of the state. Here, an institution steeped in learning, in prestige, in dignity, and in service. But to a few, the four years of college life is an oppor tunity for a period of prolonged sleep, during which intellectual stagnation is the dream. And similar to that of Rip Van Winkle, too. For upon the awakening the realization that the world has changed and that it demands somebody just a little bit better and more prepared than they. So take heed you of the present generation of knowl edge seekers -study while you may and enjoy to the fullest ex tent the harvest of a crop sown And in the future you will have no regrets but rather profound thanks and appreciation that you learned to use well the tools given you by the State with the skill of the true artisan. Published in the interest of better Scholarship ,.,J '' v'' 'vv