THE DAILY NEBRASKAN WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, 1933 TWO The Daily Nebraskan Station A, Lincoln. Nebraika OFFICIAL STUDENT PUBLICATION UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA Associated gollcfliatf flrcfl iu 19 J 3 L"wisj9,',,,) Entered-, "cond-cmr. , Z"'"s& Lincoln, Nebraska undo ct of cong . jn ?aacProCf'octoir.r03. SSaVu'thSAed January 20. 1922. THIRTY-THIRD YEAR B..t,iich.ri Tuesday. Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Publl,sM - " orninSi during lha academic year. SUBSCRIPTION RATE 1 . vear Single Copy 6 cents $1.00 a eemistei JMS y - mn.rt '-50 a eemester mailed UMUn.r "So of the Student Pub.icat.on Board. Editorial Off ice University Hall 4. r"s-ot7-. UXXu B-6882. B-3333 (Journal, Ask for Nebraskan editor. EDITORIAL STAFF i uiii Editor-in-chief Laurence Hall Managing Editors wi,mi Violet Cross Bruce Nicoll News Editors Burton Marvin Jack Fischer Margaret Thiele ,,,, cn,,k Society Editor Virginia senecK Irwin Rvan Sports Editor ,rwm Ryan BUSINESS STAFF Bernard Jennings Business Manager Assistant Business Managers George Holyoke , 0lck Sch,nldt M Wilbur Erlckson A Pamphlet Still Needed. MOT TO be outdone by the unaffiliated girls who are beginning organization under sponsorship of the A. W. S. board, barb men Tuesday met to strengthen the Interclub council. The council, which is the organization thru which glimmerings of barb participation in activities have fltered, is making a heroic effort to put within reach of non-Greeks some measure of opportunity in ex tracurricular affairs. Last year its program em braced organization of groups for participation in lntramurals, sponsoring of parties, and some at tempt to acquaint unaffiliated students with the work and play into which they might enter in vari ous activities. There is every indication thst the council is try ing equally hard this year to form an organization sufficient to effect a union between unaffiliated men and the field of activities and the Tuesday evening meeting was among those indications. But the Interclub council alone does not have the momentum to form any kind of a lasting, effective organization. To do that will require the direct help of organizations already established, and "organiza tions already established" implies that every branch of extracurricular activities must be open to unaf filiated men and women. JJORE specifically, barbs must be extended help in their efforts at organization, and that assistance can be given in two ways: By Student council inter est in putting the Interclub council on a firm basis, and by publication, at the beginning of every year, of a pamphlet setting forth and describing all cam pus extracurricular activities. Such a publication was sponsored, it will be re membered, as on outgrowth of a meeting calling at tention to the necessity of a revitalization of activi ties two years ago. Information was collected by the Innocents society but the cost of printing in booklet form could not be met and the data that had been gathered was printed in the Daily Nebraskan in serial form. Dragging out from day to day over a long period of time this method was not at all satis factory, and this year not even that means of in forming students was followed. Obviously the pamphlet is still needed, both for barbs and incoming new students. One of the big stumbling blocks in formation of an effective organ izaiton by the Interclub council has been a lack of Interviews With Ghosts by Maurice Johnson Thli Is one of rie of lmiifinery diaJcpies or.C'rnlng the idi-l university life. The diaiorJM 'M M at regu lar b)-it!y mtervaJ. BERNARD SHAW. ASK me what I think about uni versities," a voice said, and I felt a clutching at my arm, and turned to see the thin, bearded, wraith-like form of Bernard Shaw. "Great heavens:" I gasped. "Are you dead?" "Oh, no," he answered, "but you pretend to be interviewing famous ghosts, and I only lacked being a ghost to become one of the com pany. Ask away!" "Well," I said, recovering. "I suppose you have thought about schools." "Hmm" said Bernard Shaw. "The more I think of school, the less I think of school. You must understand that I am a practi tioner, not a professor." I nodded. "As I have said." he went on, "the thing to do with Cambridge and Oxford is to raze them to the ground and sow the foundations with salt. I hate to think of the place called school, where I was shut up for half the day like a caught bird. I was kept from the books I needed, from the picture gallery, from the intercourse with Nature which really educated me." "How would you change uni versities?" I asked. "First I would decentralize edu cation," he said. "And I would strike away the tendency to stan dardize curricula and to turn out uniform products. If I felt radi cal, I might interchange pupil and teacher. That would be a good move." "Surely you find some virtue in universities." I said. He agreed that he did. "Yes, people go to university to be so cialized, and that is virtuous. As for the subjects the deluded pro fessors try to teach, they can be learned just as well by uie of ex tension service, private tutors, or gramaphones. But I murt admit that universities are an aid in the teaching of manners, in teaching young people to become citizens of the world, pursuing culture. But these young people must be cau tioned that it is necessary that th"y know the world outside the university as well as their shop kper does." "Have you anything ele to aay?" I axked. "Yes." he said. "Those who have bt-cn taught most know iart." And he disappeared in a great clap of thunder. On the Chin. JT'S all right to go by in times Ag College By Carljle Hodgkin CORN AND HOGS Extension Director W. H. Bro kaw. Prof. H. J. Gramlirh. and j Prof. H. C. Filley were members or a Nebraska party in Kansas City Monday and Tuesday at a re gional meeting to work out ma chinery for the government's new corn-hog program. Government programs are becoming so numer ous mat even tne college profes sors can hardly keep track of all of them. The corn-hog plan not the newest, for the government's gold buying program is even newer is designed to pay farmers $350,000, 000 to reduce their total corn pro duction 20 per cent and their total pork production 25 per cent. Early reports from the Kansas City meeting indicated that the pro gram will be set in motion by the end of thi3 month and that per haps half of the $350,000,000 will be in farmers hands shortly after the first of the year. Mr. Brokaw believes that with the wheat allotment programs hj a background of experience, the new corn-hog reduction plan should move along smcothly and rapidly. PICK UPS Roy "Dutch" Blawr. chairman of the new student-faculty convo cations committee: "We must all do our part in making this firt convocation a success. The part of committee members is to look carefully to all details of the pro gram. The part of the students at large is to rive the committee a chance to show bow excellent a ! program has been prepared. Our interests here are too closely tied to agriculture and home economics. These convocations are intended to be lnterenti g and broadening." Vera Hirs after an examina tion in rural economics: "I've known all about speculation on the board of trade ever since I was a little boy. But when he gave us that quiz, I'd forgotten it all." Louise Bernhardt, home econ omics senior: "I've collected money for this organization and that or ganization until murt of the stu dents, when they see me coming, turn and go the other way." Vernon Filley, Ag man about tie city campus: "There is an election tomorrow. Everybody call up everybody else and tell them to be sure and vote." Lynette Gatten. secretary ot the student-faculty convocations com mittee: "We postponed the convo cation last week because two or three classes went to Omaha that day. There are few students la classes at 4:00 o'clock Thursday afternoon, and we hope everyone will be there." Charles Rochford, Junior, part- just such a means of arousing barb interest in ac tivltles. The Interclub group is making some progress, but it needs help. Part of that help can be supplied thru arrangements for publication of an "activities sur vey" as soon as possible and since the only bar to the pamphlet has been a lack of funds, it behooves activities themselves to contribute the money. Youth in its Seriousness. YHILE over a thousand students were casting a record vote in Tuesday's honorary colonel elec tion there were going on, outside the campus, sev eral things of rather larger importance. In New York City the most feverish mayoralty contest in years was being held, with Tammany's future power at stake. In six state elections voters were casting their ballots for or against repeal of the eighteenth amendment. From Washington came the news that a $7,500, OOOtoken payment had been tne temporary solution of the United States-Great Britain debt controversy. And Litvinoff, soviet representative, arrived to es tablish relations with the United States. These were only some of the things in the day's national life. While they were going on, students on the campus concerned themselves with election of an honorary colonel to preside at the opening of the formal season. The contrast has its amusing aspects. Movvlty in A Comic. yjylTH emphasis on Homecoming and football, the new Awgwan, on sale today, combines the ap peal of a football player, a pictorial handbook, and above all a student medium of literary expression. If this be fullsome praise, so be it, but the maga zine is good. Decked out in a colorful "new process" cover, produced by photographing a design made of fab rics, the comic continues to effer new features to campus readers. Avid as they always are for nov elty, those readers should enjoy the array of pic tures colected for this month's issue. They should enjoy, too, a departure into a new field reviewing as represented by the sketch, "Rose Is a Rose," which would do credit to an avowed literary magazine. Homecoming is the theme of the November Awgwan, and the publication should be well re ceived by a campus beginnig to turn its attention to Homecoming activities. It's a good magazine. have economy; let everything else of stress, but don't let false econ omy fall on our public schools. It would not do the state a bit of harm if we did not build another mile of road for the next three years. It would not do much harm if we did not spend any more for op erating the canals. I could name dozens of other activities that we could get along without in time of trouble. But one single year that education is neg lected can never be brought back. We can build roads any time. But where you lose one year in public education it can never be regained." That is Alfred E. Smith speaking. The quo tation is from an address on the recent occasion of his presentation of an honorary doctor of laws de gree by New York university. There is little need to expand the ideas set forth in his remarks, for they apply with equal strength to Nebraska as well as to any other state. The quotation should, indeed, be graven on the walls of every state's legislative chambers. Education can be curtailed, cut. slashed, ham pered and reduced in the search for economy. It can be, and is. Education takes it on the chin. And a generation later society reaps the re ward in the damage done to youth. time worker at the sheep barn: "I trimmed lambs for the Ak-Sar-Ben all afternoon Saturday. That is the coldest job in the world. All you do is stand there and wiggle the fingers of one hand while all the rest of you freezes." RIFLE TEAMS CHOSEN Meet Kemper Military Group And Omaha Central in Competition. Rifle teams representing the Pershing Rifle organization have been selected according to their performances of the lat three weeks, and their rating in the In tramural Rifle tournament. These groups as now named will compete next spring for the Hearst trophy, N. R. R. A., against Kemper Mil itary school in Missouri, and against Omaha Central. The teams arc composed of: Team One; Robert A. Stevens, captain. R. A. Dier. Robert Schricker. Robert Mowbray and C. K. Meyers. Team Two: Sam Lev itch. Harry Swanson. George Eager, Jack Avery, and Nathan Allan. Team Three: J. A. Mar shall, Chas. M. Bonniwell, R. A. Herre, Carroll Quinton and Milo Smith. Strict Requirements. Each man, trying out for a team, is required to shoot four targets per week; one each for prone, sit ting, kneeling and standing. Fur ther ratings will be taken from these compiled weekly records. ACCEPT HOCKEY CHALLENGE Phys Ed Majors Are to Play Department Graduates On Saturday. The professional majors of the women's physical education de partment have challenged the graduates of that department to a hockey game at 10:30 Saturday morning, Nov. 11. Mihs Rice has extended an invitation to the mem bers of the Kansas physical educa tion department to join in the game. Train connections may make it impossible for tbera to accept the invitation. A tea is being planned for the graduates of this department after the game Saturday afternoon. Definite plans are not yei maae. a nriod of six weeks are rfven to students at the University of Berlin to select and analyze their professors. Contemporary Comment Cine 111 (I Scorned. Antiquated Fords, dirty cords, drunken brawls, all form a com posite picture of the average col lege life as imagined by the great class of Ame rican citizens who have never been enrolled in col lege. One of the latest publicity stunts for the "rah-rah" idea is the motion picture. "The Sweet heart of Sigma Chi." With such misrepresentations, how can the public be expected to understand or have sympathy for real learn ing and serious students, which are the aims of all universities? In Europe today, many of the leaders in political movements and advanced thought come from the ranks of the students. In Amer ica, through the influence of the movies and cheap periodicals, col lege has been pictured as a swad dling cloth for protracted good times and childish amusements. In regard to the picture, the na tional council of the fraternity has entered a protest, denouncing it as a false picture of fraternity life. Propaganda should be dissem 'Women in Persia Aren't So Handy With Rolling-Pin' States Speaker " omen in Persia aren t so handy with the rolling-pin, but when they wish, they can exert a great deal of pressure on man in general and Shah s in particular, declared Mrs. Esselstyn in speak ing to the International Relations club on Persia, a week ago Wed nesday night. Mrs. Esselstyn, one of the directors of the Lansing Y. W. C. A. was a missionary in Persia for 25 years. When the Shah of Persia had all the grain in his storehouses and there was a famine in the country, men were helpless to get food for their families. The Shah kept tor turing bakers to make the people think they were at fault, mean while holding the grain for higher prices, when whispers began to go about behind black veils. The women were going to act. Shah Signs Petition. On the morning the Shah was to go to his castle outside the city, Mrs. Esselstyn said she rode horse back to a place just outside the city to see what the women were going to do. On both sides of the road the fields were black for miles with women in the cus tomary black robes and veils, and as it came time for the Shah to pass that way, the women moved into the road and prostrated them selves, leaving not an inch of passageway along that narrow road for miles. The Shah's train approached. First his water car riers, who go ahead to sprinkle the road, came up to the women and stopped: then his brushers, who brush the road clean, came up and halted: next his runners-ahead stopped, and finally the Shah him self arrived and stopped. The women remained prostrated. "Drive on" yelled the Shah. The drivers cracked their whips and drove to the edge of the women, and stopped. "Go ahead" commanded the absolute ruler of Persia. But the drivers wouldn't drive over the miles of women. They just couldn't do it. The Shah Finding of Diabase Rock Axe Indicates Coast Was Inhabited 2,000 Years Ago Imii . Tortile!. WASHINGTON. (Special I. A new chapter in American history, containing the first evidence that human beings lived on the Atlantic coast as far back as the time of Christ, has been written by a 2.000 year old stone axe dug up in Albe marle county, Virginia. The primitive axe is unique In that it was chipped out of black diaba.se rook by some savage American twenty centuries ago and then was found re-sharpened by a later owner about 1,300 years later. Besides setting a probable long time usefulness record for an axe. it .shows, says the Smithsonian in stitution, that former estimates of when the first people reached the eastern United States were mis taken. Supplants Belief. Heretofore all evidence has in dicated that the earliest inhabi tants of the Atlantic seaboard ar rived only about 200 years before Columbus, though from the oppo site direction. The American continents were populated soon after the lant Ice age by Asiatic tribes crossing Bering strait, most scientists have held. They filtered slowly through the west, but did not reach the At lantic shore very far ahead of the whites. An Earlier Date. The re-sharpened axe, discovered by David I. Bushnell, jr., indicates, however, that the Aborigines trav eled east about 1,300 years earlier Class Attendance Is Not Required Of Students in the French Colleges f(nr Junior (M'llM.t "Class attendance is not required In French colleges, and some In structors are even pleased If stu dents do not come to their lec tures," was the startling disclosure made by Mrs. Alison Tatum, form er University of Paris student and wife of John G. Tatum, L. A. J. C. French instructor and fencing coach. Mrs. Tatum has recently returned from Paris where she at tended uie university for a year, and is now a Los Angeles Junior college student preparatory to en tering u. u. l. a. ne also spent one year and a half of learning at University of Wisconsin. Her father. Prof. Hugh Alison Smith, Is head of the U. of W.'s French and Italian department. The primary thing an American student would notice in a French college is the total absence of the porta activities," Informs Mrs. Ta- turn. "French students s-o to col- i m a lor me soie purpose of obtain lng an education and the onlv n , thuslanm they emit la in the form inated to counteract the effects of misleading movies and magazine articles, and to restore the respect for the ideals of service and edu cation which the universities pos sess. S. C. Dally Troqj40t..o sess. S. C. Daily Trojan. Rules That Changed . Rules are wonderful thing j to have, but devils of things to abide by. Thus thought a Salem college student recently, so as a consola tion to his wounds which had been made by strict school regulations ha lnnkeH nn thp rules Of the SChoOl some hundred years ago. Here's ... i : A the regulations ne iounu hi exist anno in 1739 of Vila sfhnnl: 1. Baths can be taken only by permission and at times Indicated by the professor. 9 SlAonlnir nnnrtprs are not to be visited by students during the day. a Thp strictest order is to be nVmrfrvpd In the pmbroiderv room. 4. Pupils are never to go out of sight or hearing of the instructor or professor when warning. uaiiy I exan. asked for the spokesman of the women. While the others remain ed prostrate, one woman stood and handed him a petition. It was signed by every women in the capital city, declaring that she would die before she would let her children starve, and asking him to open the storehouses. The Shah had to do it. But ordinarily the women are meek, bowing to their husbands' will, and not even opposing child marriage to any great extent yet. Persia now has a constitutional monarchy, Mrs. Esselstyn told the International Relations club. But since Persia has almost no com merce, nor part in world affairs, she is interesting chiefly on ac count of her part in ancient his tory. There are many marvelous ruins In Persia, among which, up to a few years ago anyone could dig and keep his finds. Six Great Persian Poets. Besides Omar Khayyam, Persia has six great poets, none of them, however, with any Fitzgerald to translate their beautiful works. All seven poets wrote under pen names, such as "the overflowing bowl," "the tent-maker," Omar Kahyyam, and "memory." The last named always signed his name in the last verse of every poem he wrote. Somewhere one finds in each last verse, the word memory. Zoroastrianism, the ancient reli gion of the Persians, is a very pure faith, Mrs. Esselstyn declared. They do not worship the elements, but take them all as a sign of the Creator, and, for example, always salute fire. They do not bury or cremate their dead because they do not wish to contanminate the purity of the earth. They take their dead to a high tower open to the sky, and lay the bodies on a grating. Vultures swoop down, and in two or three hours the bones are per fectly clean and can be pushed down under the grating to the bot tom of the tower. than had been believed. They were already hunting in the eastern for ests when Nero ruled Rome and Pompeii was destroyed by the lava of Vesuvius. The age of 2,000 years or so was assigned to the axe because, though it was lustrous black when first chipped from the diabase rock, the weather of many centuries had worn its surface deeply and turned it a lightish brown. Then it was found and re-sharpened or re chipped and this again exposed the original black rock. The part ex posed by the second chipping is only slightly worn, contrasting with the deep wear and discoloring of the originally chipped portion. Indian Found Axe. The second chipping, about 1.300 A. D., is believed to have been done by some Indian of the Siouan race, which lived in Virginia when the first whites arrived and had been believed the first human be ings in that region. But the long period of weathering between the first and second sharpening of the axe shows the area was inhabited long before the Siouans, perhaps by a race that vanished before they came. "Considering conditions known to have prevailed on other parts of the continent 1.500 to 2,000 years ago," says Mr. Bushnell, "it is within reason to believe that nomadic bands, even before that time, had penetrated into the wil derness east of the mountains." of politic-1 spirit. While I attended tne un: .ty of Paris, a com-m-nist demonstration took place, but their outburst was limited to a mere shoving and pushing," she explains. Lack of women students is quite evident, enrollment being limited to those who intend to become In structors. These individuals are commonly called "grinds." At the semester's beginning stu dents must buy a copy of the in structor notes. These notes cover his lectures and consequently re move the necessity of clasa attend ance. However, examinations are very difficult, consisting of a three hour written and a fifteen to twen ty minute oral quizzing. "The University of Paris build ings, similar to most European ed ucational institutions, are Old and do not have modern appliances prevelant In American colleges," asserts Mrs. Tatum. "The conspic uous lack of social activities would prove boresome to American col lege students," she concluded. PRESS BATTLES 10 F Dean Ackerman of Columbia Journalism School Gives Opinion of Meet. The battle of the press to main tain its constitutional freedom un der the NRA was the main force In averting a dictatorship under the Roosevelt administration. That is the opinion of Dean Carl W. Ackerman, of the Colum bia University School of Journal ism, New York City. In his annual report to Dr. Nicholas Murray Butler, Colum bia president. Dean Ackerman said General Hugh S. Johnson in using the radio arid film industry to ex ploit NRA has "swayed the masses by fear and created doubt in the minds of the intellectual minority whose support is essential to re covery." "Under a patriotic banner a democratic people can be united In peace as well as in war," Dean Ackerman says. "While it is the hope of the nation that the NRA movement will succeed, it is in dispensable to the public welfare and the destiny of our country that the news and editorial columns of our press be kept open, free to record and interpret or comment upon the facts, as well as to print what is inspired by earnest and devoted public offi cials. "By concentrating upon the ra dio and motion pictures as the major instruments in his 'sym phony of action' and by discour aging free discussions of economic policies, General Johnson has swayed the masses by fear and created doubts in the minds of the intellectual minority whose sup port Is essential to recovery." Cites Work of Press. The work of the press thruout the depression demonstrated clearly the absolute value and ne cessity for its continued freedom, says the report, and should earn for it continued public recognition and support. A system of licenses for papers or publishers, as pro posed in the early negotiations be tween the press and the recovery administration, he feels would be a very dangerous step for the na tion as a whole. "During the first three years of the depression," he says, "when the United States was without a central recognized or trusted pub lic authority, the press fulfilled the exacting task of leadership. In dividual editors and newspapers in thousands of communities thruout the land maintained local opinion on an even keel, exercised a salu tary influence upon popular emo tion and made available news and views until public opinion ex pressed the national will at the ballot box. "Following the election in No vember and until the inauguration of President Roosevelt the press establishment of a forty-four, con secutive five-day week for all newspaper writers, except au thentic executives and men en gaged in supplying signed syndi cate material. This code, we feel should cover all press associations, as well as men working for indi vidual papers. "We favor a system by whicn any man who has worked for more than three vears on the same newspaper may not be dismissed with less than one month's notice; four years, two months' notice; five years, three months' notice; seven years, five months' notice, and eight years and beyond, six months notice. "We favor an extension of the minimum wage clause in the re vised newspaper code to provide that any New York newspaper man who has had one year or more experience in work shall re ceive a minimum wage of $35; for two years' experience, $40. To protect this scale we would sug gest that not more than one-fifth of any reportorial or copy desk staff should consist of men of less than one year's experience. We favor an annual minimum vacation of two weeks with pay for all newspaper workers who have been employed for more than one year." The meeting disputed the pub lishers' definition of a newspaper man who makes $35 a week or more as a professional exempt irom minimum hour provisions. Paul y. Anderson, Washington correspondent of the St Louis Post-Dispatch, said that a number of newspaper men In other cities would present suggestions and amendments of their own. The establishment of the Guild of New York Newspaper Men and women has been discussed at pre vious smaller meetings. The work of drawing up a constitution and by-laws was delegated to the com mittee of five named to go to Washington. At a later meeting the constitution will be considered and permanent officers elected. Bullock Made Member of National Economic Croup Dr. T. T. Bullock, associate pro fessor of economics at the Univer sity of Nebraska, has been elected a member of the natioinal council of the national economic league to represent the State of Nebraska, LEROSSIGNOL DELIVERS TALK. Dr. J. E. LeRottsifcnol, dean of the college of business administra tion, delivered a lecture at Grand Island Saturday afternoon. He discussed "International Debts" before a meeting of the league of woman voters there. SET DATE FOR ART CLUB TEA The Art club has set Friday. Oct 10, as the date for the next of it aeries of fortnightly teas. The tea which will be held in tie faculty office at 3:30 is open to all art students. Henry Keller "Th Master" Shoe Shop and Shin Parlor 131 North 12th Phena B792S OFFICIAL BULLETIN All indent! orrnlition or taenii. group dMUing to puhliah notion 2 meetuist or other Information to. member ninj have hlcm printed In calling lb Dally Nebrukaa 0lc2 Corn Cobs. Corn Cobs will meet Wednesday 7:30 p. m. at the Alpha Sig at house. Kappa Phi. Kappa Phi will meet Thursday at 7 p. m. at the Wesley House. W. A. A. Salesmen. Candy salesmen are wanted for the Kansas game. Applicants should call Maxine Packwood at B6238. Salesmen pay no admis. sion and the salesman selling the most candy receives a prize. W. A. A. besides selling candy at the stadium has been having a stand at the Grldgraph games at the coliseum. Sophomore Commission. Sophomore commission will meet Friday at 4 o'clock in Ellen Smitn hall. The group will have a clip, ping discussion on the present government in Germany. Social Dancing Class. The social dancing class win meet Friday, at 7:30 p. m. in Grant Memorial hall. THIEL NAMES NEW INTERFRATERNITY APPOINTIVE BODY (Continued from Page 1). of three members from each of the two fraternity political factions will, in conjunction with the fa ulty advisors, Prof. E. F. Schramm and Col. C. J. Frankfurter, appoint all interfraternity committees, in eluding the ball and banqviet com mittees which were branded as po litical stepping stones in former criticisms, It was expected that personnel of many of the various working committees for the year will be completed and presented to the council at the next regular meet ing. Schramm Reports, Professor Schramm, who repre sented the council at the National Interfraternity Council Conference, in Chicago, Oct. 13-14, presented a detailed report of the convention, and discussed recommendations as adopted by that group. A crying need for members was voiced by many delegates, due no doubt to the effect of the depression, in pre venting men from pledging frater nities, he declared. Many schools at which deferred pledging was practiced have undergone near ex tinction of fraternities and have been compelled to revise their rushing systems drastically to per mit immediate pledging:. Schramm declared that Nebraska was fortu nate in being a step ahpvl of most universities on the rushing prob lem. Emphasize Commissariei. A second item which received emphasis of the conference was that of commissaries. Belief that a great amount cf waste and graft existed in this department led the group to adopt a recommendation that all chapters pay stricter at tention to this department in the future, and select the most capable business members to fill the posi tion of house manager. Great econ omy could be effected in mora careful management of this depart ment, the convention believed. Additional recommendations of the conference were: Elimination of physical compulsion toward the freshmen; creation of cultural ap petite in the fraternities thru es tablishment of libraries, music and art; and simplification of financial and bookkeeping systems. Schramm added that he believes the conference progressed further in getting at the root of many fra ternity problems this year than ever before, and that definite im provement should permit. Representatives From Three Societies Form Council To Compose Act. Bylaws of the Music Panhellenie sorority were drawn up Monday a meeting held at three o'clock Ellen Smith hall, at which Kt erine Simpson, president, VTtsiT From the three sororities tw make up the Music Panhellenie rority, Katherine Simpson Laura Klmbal, Sigma Alpha K Alice Dawson and Bernlce R"n"; Delta Omicron and EM,M" Horrlgan and Ardeth Pierce trom Mu Phi Epsilon, make up the ac tive members of the committee v draw up the bylaws. Hubert T. Helgele of Topd Kansas, a graduate from the tw versity of Nebraska last yew visited on the campus at the lege of engineering during " week. Newcomb college women PJ the medical profession to cb husbands from, it was found recent survey. The least deii" were policemen and blacksmu You Will Like Our Service . We know you will like our service. Send your Party G o w n a, Tuxedot, hats, gloves, In fact any of your gar ments that need cleaning and press ing. Wa return them looking as good at new. Modern Cleaners goukup & Westover Call F2377 for Serv'u