v, The VOL. XXXI NO. 122. LINCOLN. NEBRASKA, TUESDAY, APRIL 5. 1932. PRICE FIVE CENTS , PAIRINGS DRAWN FOR INTRAMURAL DEBATE PROGRAM Seventeen Fraternities Will Compete in Forensic Tournament. CHANGES MADE IN PLAN Round Robin Plan Altered; Replaced by System of Elimination. Pairings for the intramural de bate program were announced by Rudolf Vogeler, chairman of Intra murala, Monday afternoon. The question: "Resolved that compul sory military training be abolished at the University of Nebraska, lias been chosen as the issue for debate. Seventen fraternities will participate in the elimination tour nament for the award that will be presented to the winner. The VreseQt program deviates from the former plan in several respects. The original Delta Sigma Rho plan, was to have the debat3 be a round robin affair with each fraternity meeting every other member of the league. The elimination program has replaced this. The first debate will be held at the Delta Sigma Lambda house April 19. Kappa Sigma will argue against the hosts. The af firmative team will entertain the negative opponent throughout the tournament. "Intramural debate cannot be put on the point system basis this year because the point system has been made out in advance. There is n mipstinn as to whether intra mural debate should be placed in i he sport program. It may be pos sible to establish it as a unit next year, declared Rurtolf vogeier. Four Dates Scheduled. Eight debates will be held on April 21, four on April 26, two on April 28 and the final debate that will decide the victor is scheduled lor May 3. The debates will be shorter under the plan than under the for mer one. Six minutes for main speech and four minutes for re buttal is the amount allotted. All debates will begin at 7 o'clock and will last for forty minutes. Each debate will be judged by one competent and impartial iude-e that has had debating ex perience. Any student that has not been a member of the varsity debate squad is eligible to repre sent bis organization. A team will consist of two members and each house will be asked to take both the affirmative and the nega tive side of the question. Delta Sigma Rho Sponsors. Delta Sigma Rho, national for ensic fraternity, took the initia tive in launching the intramural sporU program. The Daily Ne braskan assisted in the sounding out of student sentiment in regard to the proposed program. A let ter was sent by the debate hono rary to the intramural managers of the fraternities on the campus that requested that the organiza tions express their stand and aid in the selection of a program. "I don't see why it cannot be worked up into quite an activity. (Continued on Page 4.) ET,IEERS MEET TO PLAN PRING EVENT Committee on College's Annual Shotc Week Starts Work. Engineer's week committee heads met at the Engineering building Monday afternoon to dis cuss plans for the coming annual event of the college May 5, 6 and 7. The members of the seven gen eral committees and of the five departmental committees attended. Joseph Dcklotz, engineering sen ior, described the engineers' week held St. Patrick's day of- this year on the University of Missouri campus. Reports of the various commit tee heads outlined the tentative ac tivities of the week. It was' an nounced a speaker for the ban quet, a high light of the week, was tentatively chosen. Professor Hicks Traces History of Phi Beta Kappa Society From Birth At William and Mary's in Year 1776 In the year 1776 at William ami Mary's college the first Greet letter fraternity was founded and it was known as Phi Beta Kappa. Today, one hundred and fifty-siv years later, this Greek letter honorary is still in existence, many times larger and more influential than it was tit the tiui it was founded. Prof. C. M. Hicks, secretary or" Nebraska Alpha chapter, stressed flpain vesterdav evening the in portance of a good character for election into P. B. K. Many times it is thought that a student s scholastic standing alone is con sidered. Often the most disputed candidates are those who are espe cially high scholastically and have a questionable character. During the last ten years the lowest average which was elected into P. B. K. was 87.53, while the highest was 96.08. Last year Miss Mary Cannall held the highest average, 94.74. According to a re port from Professor Hicks' office the highest average on the list of eligible- candidates this year is near to the 93 mark. . i i ELECTED NATIONAL HEAD Schramm Named President Of Geological Group at Convention. According to a telegram received Monday from Frank Denton, Prof. E. F. Schramm of the University of Nebraska was elected national president of Sigma Gamma Epsi lon, national geological' fraternity. The election took place at Penn sylvania State college Friday and Saturday. Delegates from twenty- five schools were present at me meeting. Mr. Schramm, who was former ly vice president of the organiza tion is a professor of geology at Nebraska. He also is the faculty advisor to the Interfraternity coun cil and an honorary member of Kosmet Klub. Professor Schramm left last week to attend a geological con vention at Dallas, Tex. From there he went to the convention of Sigma Gamma Epsilon at State collere, Pennsylvania, where he was joined by Frank Denton, stu dent in the department or geoiogy, who attended the convention as delegate from the Nebraska chap ter of the fraternity. Professor Schramm will return to Lincoln during the week. LANDSCAPING PLANS New Mall Receives Major Attention in Campus Development. . CLEANUP IN PROGRESS The University of Nebraska Mmniia hn.q hppn takln? on a new appearance the past two weeks with a crew or eignteen men oear incr nn rubbish and rakine ud dead leaves and brush. Several new developments are to be earned nnf nntnhiv that of finishing the new Nebraska mall on which work will begin Tuesday, according to Mr. W. H. Dunman, landscape gardener of the university. 'Grading will start Tuesday," stated Mr. Dunman. "and will be. done by sections. As each section Is graded it will be sown wun grass seed, covered with fertilizer and watered." Unless the wind dies down the snwincr mnv have to be delaved because it would blow - tha Md away. The purpose of the feral lr in tn nnrtiallv nrevent this. A few trees and some shrubbery nave aireaay neen put in on ine south side of the tennis courts and a few more are to be planted this week in front of Andrews halL Few Shrubs To Be Used. The center section of the mall will contain only grass, with pos- ( Continued on Page 4.) . 10 Journalists Leave for Two Weeks' Work on State Newspapers. Twenty-six seniors in the school of journalism left Lincoln Sunday to take over duties Monday on various state newspapers for which they will work during the next two weeks. . Each senior in the school is re quired to spend two weeks work ing on some newspaper in the state before a certificate of journalism may be obtained. These assign mnets are made by Gayle C. Walk er, director of the school and this year they will last until April 16. The students and the papers to which they have been assigned are as follows: Dorothy Ager. Nebraska Farm er; Gerald Bardo, Ord Quiz; Don Carlson, Norfolk News; Oliver De Wolf, Hamilton County Republican-Register; George Dunn, New man Grove Reporter; Clarence Himes, Fremont Tribune; William Holmes. Wayne Herald; Hilda Hull, Beatrice Sun; Ruth Kern, Rocky Mountain News; Don Lari mer, Interstate Newspaper com pany; Howard Paine, Cedar Coun ( Continued on Page 2.) Thp Dpicctlnn. last vear. of Chan cellor E. A. Burnett as an hono rary member of Phi Beta Kappa is interesting in that it was the sec ond time in the history of Alpha chapter that such a thing has hap pened. Professor Hicks believes that this Is the beginning of a pol icy which may be carried out from time to time. Three chapters were admitted to the national organization of Phi Beta Kappa last summer. Now there are approximately 142 chap ters in colleges and universities all over this country. This number of chapters is comparatively small since the number of fully accred ited, degree granting, universities and colleges in the United States , is nearly 1,200. Daily Neb Official Student Newspaper of the University of Nebraska BARB 10 T I Representatives of Groups Will Attempt to Form ' Organization. FACTION SHIFT POSSIBLE New. Party Alignment., May Be Apparent at Annual Spring Election. Seventeen barb students will meet tonight at 7:30 in U hall, as representatives of separate barb groups in the process of combining the unaffiliated students on the campus into organized political and social bodies. The representa tives were chosen last Thursday evening when a selected list of rooming houses in which five or more barb students were staying here canvassed by speakers ap pointed by the faction realignment committee. The speakers presented the plan to the students at various rooming houses visited, and one member of each group was named to repre sent his house in the formulation of plans for the organizing of un affiliated students. These chosen representatives will meet with the faction realignment committee Tuesday night and attempt to find some definite method for the unit ing of barb students. "At the meeting Tuesday," said Edwin Faulkner, president of the Student council and chairman of the faction realignment committee, "we want to complete the prelim inary steps toward the resolving of the barb groups into political bodies. We suggest that the barb fnrm themselves into a permanent organization similar to the Interfraternity Council. After the organization of the represent- ( Continued on Page 3.) SPENCE, '31, AMONG, Member of Group Prevented From Surveying Labor Trouble in South. Headlines for days have been carrying the story of the difficulty a group of students are having in investigating the conditions in the mining districts of Tennessee and Kentucky. Willard Spence, '31, Lincoln, is one of this group of about 100 representing a number of eastern colleges. Spence, who was graduated from the university last summer, is now a student at the Union Theological Seminary in New York City and along with a number of others on the trip had hoped to make, use of the information rained for a thesis. These students, traveling in buses, have been forced out of Ken tucky and Tennessee because state officials declared, "We don't want a bunch of bolsheviks, communists or anarchists interfering with the peace of our citizens." The charges have been denied by the group and delegations have called upon Gov. Ruby Laffoon of Kentucky and Gov. Henry Norton of Tennessee seeking state protec tion In order to continue their in vestigations into starvation, police brutality, impossible working con ditions and mine l$bor disorders in which at least nine persons have been killed. . .' Students have keen threatened and told never to return by sheriffs and deputies, who in several in stances are said to have brutally assaulted several of the students. State officials refused to aid the students and an effort is to be made to get a congressional in vestigation of the labor conditions. Spence has been appointed one of the committee to confer with President Hoover on the matter. DOCTOR WILLIAMS SrEAKS i Sociology Department Head Addresses Convention at Central City. Dr. Hattie Plum Williams, head of the sociology department, ad dressed the convention of the As sociation of Denominational col leges at Central City Friday and Saturdy. She described the under graduate college courses which pre pare students to take professional social work training. She advised the students in the colleges as to courses which would be of value to them and would, correlate with work necessary for a masters de gree in sociology. TWO MORE STlJDENTS TAKE TEACHING JOBS The report of two more teacher's placements has come to the Ne braskan office this week. Alice Myers will have charge of normal training and commercial subjects at Dorchester, and Clarence Hoff man goes to Union where be will teach manual training, science, history as well ai being the coach, SPANISH CLUB WILL MEET ON WEDNESDAY The Spanish club will meet Wed nesday night at the Alpha Oml cron Pi house, 7541 S, at 7 o'clock. A program of talks, play and some games is planned.. HOLD Fl MEETING TUESDAY NIGH Given Emeritus Status Courtwy of The Journal. PROF. G. D. SWEZEY. Long-time member of the 'Ne braska faculty, head of the as tronomy department, has been given an emeritus status Chan cellor Burnett announced Mon day. Professor Swezey came to the university In 1894. His ac tive work will end next Sept. 1. He will continue to teach what few classes his health will per mit. The department of astro nomy will be merged with the mathematics department as part of an economy program an-, nounced Monday. NEBRASKA CITY MAY I Other Negotiations Closed For Annual Road Tour Of Klub Comedy. OMAHA, HASTINGS SIGN Negotiations for the booking of towns for the Kosmet Klub "Jingle Belles" have been closed with the exception of Nebraska City, which in still hanp-ine' fire, according to Dick Devereaux, president of the K.1UD. uevereaux ana jmjwiu Faulkner, business manager of the nrtrnnirntinn made a SDecial trin to Nebraska City last Friday to deal with tne camp mre execu tive pnnnril of that city which had previously signified . interest in sponsoring the musical comeay. If the Kosmet Klub succeeds in booking the eastern Nebraska town the itinerary for the road trip will be completed. Fremont, Norfolk and Columbus are defi nitely out of the picture as far as the Klub is concernea. The itinerary of the road trio in cludes the showing of the produc tion at Hastings in a matinee and evening performance April 13, and the appearance in omana Apru ix. The Hastings showing will be made on the auditorium stage. The (Continued on Page 2.) SCABBARD Ai BLADE 10 HOLD II Special Ceremony Conducted Monday for Delegate to Convention. .Qnorinl initiation ceremony of Scabbard and Blade, honorary mil itary, was held Monday evening in VohrnaUa hall, at 5 o'clock for Robert D. Glover. Glover, to gether with Albert Lucke, cadet colonel, will leave Tuesday morn inr fnr fit Tsinia to attend the na tional conference of Scabbard and Blade. Regular initiation will be held ThiirsHnv arrnrdinc to Claude W. Gillespie, commanding officer. Pic ages or ScabDara ana mo.ue who are to be initiated are: Pledges are: George Ryan, e ofrino Rta Theta Phi: Roscoe Kroeg'er, Grand Island. Sigma Phi Epsilon: James cramu, neauioua. Alpha Theta Chi; William A. Cra mii R.fi moiid. Alnha Theta Chi: Robert Glover, Omaha, Phi Gam ma Delta: Robert H"ird. Wahoo; Donald Hulbert, Burlington, nas.; Edward B. Hirst, Cheyenne. Wyo., Sigma Phi Epsilon; Charles L. Husbands, Alpha Theta Chi; Ta bor W. Kelley, Atkinson; Robert Kiffin. Lincoln. Delta Upsllon; Herman J. Koch, . Lincoln, Alpha Chi Sigma; James ucuedtum, T.incnin. Phi Gamma Delta: How ard Mixson, Omaha; Lambda Chi Alpha; Frank Morrison, Brad- shaw. Theta Chi; Art rinKenon, Omaha, Sigma Alpha Epsilon; F.ri s Tpmnle. Wvmore. Phi Gamma Delta; Mervin D. Worrel, Lincoln, Sigma Alpha Ji.psuon, Lee Young, Parsons, Kas., Kappa cio-ma- Kino- Sawerburv. Omaha, Harold Hinds, Lincoln; and Milton Gish, Lincoln, Sigma Aipna ep silon. . CAMPUS CALENDAR Tuesday. Council of Religious Welfare meeting at 12 o'clock at Grand hc- A. W. S. freshman activities group meeting at 4 o'clock In El len Smith hall. Phi Beta Kappa covocation. Temple theater, 11 o'clock. School of Music program. Tem ple theater, 8:15. Wednesday. A. W. S. board, new and old, meeting at 12 o'clock In A. W. S. Spanish club, Alpha Omicron Pi house, 7 o'clock. fcw.iMmi-wwr-wii.ii'iiwi'WM..luilii HI. mmmmmm p. J 1l "'UU V RASKAN PHI BETA KAPPA MEMBERS TO BE HONORED TODAY Announcement of Selection Will Be Given Out at Convocation. ELECTED MONDAY NIGHT One-Tenth to One-Sixth of Senior Class Eligible For Choice. Mnrlu eWtH mpmhera of Phi Beta Kappa will be announced at the university convocation muajr. In the Temple theater at 11 o'clock. According to Professor Hicks, secretary of the Nebraska Alpha chapter, scholarship is not the only consideration for membership in the organization. Good moral char acter is an added qualification. The Nebraska chapter selects students in any college who have fulfilled the requirements of the Arts and Science college and the require ments of the group. Active members of the honorary srhniaatin fraternity met Monday night, and elected this year's mem bers. PossiDie cnanges in ine method of selecting members were considered. Each year from one-tenth to one sixth of the graduating class is honored by election into Phi Beta Karma. Last vear fortv-six stu dents received the honor. High grade of the group was made by Mary Margaret Cannell of Lincoln. In the past ten years, averages have ranged from 93.42 percent in 1927 to 96.06 in 1921. Low averages have been from 87.53 to 89.38. In addition to the announcement of new members, a musical pro gram will be presented. Miss Mary Margaret Cannell, who had the high Phi Beta Kappa average last (Continued on Page 3.) L ENTERTAIN TUESDAY Firsrof'Sefies' of '"Night" Programs Planned in Temple Theater. The University School of Music, on review Tuesday evening in the Temple theater at 8:15 in the first of the season's evening concerts, will present an ensemble program. Director Kirkpatrick announced Monday afternoon. There will be no admission charge. .The public is invited. "This is a new departure on the Nebraska campus." the director said, referring to the program composed of ensembles. "This type of concert is traditional in the east, and this program is a pio neering event inaugurating a series of hree such programs to be presented this .spring at Nebraska. "Tne purpose OI inese i)iu81,uu la nrlmnrilv tn acnuaint the StU- dents of the campus and the peo ple of the state with the work being accomplished at the School of Music," stated Mr. Kirkpatrick, "as well as tending to ouna me erhonl intamnllv. We hope to gradually increase the quality of .performances and also increase the enthusiasm of the students to inspire them to greater accom plishments. Glee Club Appears. Th e-lee eluh. aDDearing on the nrnvram ha. rorpnt 1 V been 1601"- ganized, and under Mr. Harold Holllngswortn, win appear m uu or two groups. The director ex pects the glee club to increase in its nrnminonr In atlldeDt activi ties, next year, in all probability, carrying college creau. a nnmhrr of advanced students appearing on the program will uemonsiraie me more iui. (Continued on Page 4.) GOBS PICK BAND FOR DANCE Choose Howie Chnstensen And Orchestra for Party At Lincoln Hotel. TVi nrrhMtm fnr thi Corn Cob party that is to be held in the Lin coln hotel May e was announceu by Marvin Schmid, president of th MvhraaVn Twn nre-anization Monday afternoon. Howie Chris- tensen ana nis orcnestra win pro vide the music for the affair. Ad ditional entertainment wul be an nounced by the party committee later, according to Schmid. The Corn Cob dinner dance Is 8n annual social event Proceeds derived from the initiation or tne pledges will be used for paying for the rjartv. Only active Corn Cobs and alumni are invited. Condition of jack erickson is better .Tnric Erlckson. Daily Nebraskan managing editor of Newman Grove who has been out oi scnooi ior over a week with pneumonia, was reported improved at the Infirm ary Monday. He will be takei to his home Friday una wee ana nrohnhiv will be able to return to school following spring vacation. PROF. PIERCE PRINTS NOTE. Prof. T. -A. Pierce, department of mathematics, is the author of a note on "The Practical Evolu tion of Resultants," which appears in the current number of the American Mathematical Monthly. UNIVERSITY MUST MAKE BUDGET CUT Chancellor Announces Necessity 'of Slashing Expend s $300,000 This Biennium to Offset Lessened Appropriations und Reduced Income. REGENTS TO CONSIDER Faculty Likely to Take 10 Per Cent Salary Decreases; Department Reorganization Probable; Some Saving Effected at First of Year. !' , Because o a $184,5(10 reduction in legislal ive njiproi'ria tions and because scmrces of income from students have de creased $102,000, a budget cut of :00.000 must be effected for the present biennium, Chancellor K. A. Burnett lias announced. KegeiUs will consider at their meeting' Tuesday afternoon ' the adoption of such measures as are considered necessary l'or G. 0. SWEZEY RANKED EMERI Veteran Astronomer Elected To Honorary Position On Faculty. MAY TEACH PART TIME fninriiient with the announce ment of the necessity for a slash in the university ouaget. came tne election of Prof. G. D. Swezey, hAnrl nf the ustronomv deDartment. to the rank of emeritus professor. rroressor swezey, ai nis own re quest, will be released from active duty, his resignation to take ef fect next September. He will prob ably teach what classes his health permits, according to the chancel lor. A part of the retrenchment pro gram which will be acted on by the Board of Regents at its Tuesday afternoon trteting calls for the combination of the depatment of astronomy with the department of mathematics, both to be in charge of Prof. A. L. Candy, present mathematics director. A dinner hononng tne veieran nhmvnnw la hpinr nlanned by the Faculty Men's club. The date has been tentatively set tor Apru Professor Swezey has been a member of the university faculty since 1894. when he came neie from Doane college at Crete. OUTLINED BY GINSBURG Says Hitler Loves Homeland Fanatically and Hates French Deeply. n Mirhapi s. Ginsbure of the classics department spoke on the .... . . . : a. IhA German ponucai guuanuu Theta Sigma Phi alumnae meeting with Miss Mamie Meredith, 2340 Sumner, Sunday afternoon. Dr. Ginsburg, born in Russia, left his native country after the communistic revolution, and has spent much of the time since in Germany. Hitler he describes as a compelling orator with an almost fanatic love of Germany and a hatred of France. Hitler's fascist group has grown from seven per sons who organized it in 1923. to 900,000 at present. He has a tre mendous vitality and often speaks at several meetings a day, two hours at each meeting. Dr. Ginsburg described Hitler's hold on the German people as the hold of despair. Altho he has many intellectuals in his organization hiu attitude toward them is much the same as that of the communists. When President Von Hindenburg dies, and he is very old, Hitler will be the only man left with suffi cient hold on the people to take over the power, Dr. Ginsburg said. Hitler like most politicians gains much of his influence by exag gerated promises, which Dr. Gins burg says he will be unable to carry into effect, should he attain (Continued on Page 3.) PROFESSOR TUS GERMAN POLITICS ARE Choice Must Be Made, Nebraska Men Would Choose Intelligence In Women; 'More Lasting9 Than Beauty BY GRETCHEN SCHRAG. mi . u rniri.citv nf N'eliraska earnpus secui to he of the consensus that both beauty and intelligence are to be desired in women. If only one factor can be obtained., most of them Would take intelligence. The reasons for this choice var Some few take beauty ss im piiiciao. rermisites but for the most part the men of the campus ay tb.r n-hila hpBlltV Is Only deep. Intelligence lasis una umivca for domestic bliss. luafe i . ...... - 1 prefer both beauty ana intel ligence In a woman, some one more on the orde of Cleopatra." says John Hanson, Alpha Tau Russel Mousel. Beta Theta PL editor of the 1932 Comhusker says: "I prefer intelligence to beauty. Beauty is omy r There should be something much more lasting." Devereaux Likes Brains. t?ioha,. npvereaux. Alpha Tau Omega, and president of the Inno cents society says: "I like intelli gence in a girl. Beauty is all right MEASURES ON TUESDAY si 42.000 must be nared from the budget this year, and it is hoped that anotner szuu.uuu may saved during the school year of 1932-33. Steps in the retrenchment may mean a cut of 10 percent on all salaries over $1,500. since half of the savings must come from low ered salaries. iriiminfi'inn of certain positions and the reduction" of tbe numbers of assistant will be considered t Tuesday's Board of Regents' meet--, ing. Reorganization Probable. Reorganization of departments within the universitv will also con stitute, one of the major items in the reduction program, according to the chancellor. Most recent nmnnir rpnrpani7jtinn steDS is thd combination of the department of astronomy witn tne mamemaucs department under the direction of Prof. a. I.. Cnndv and the read justment within the music depart ment, announced aunaay. A year ago similar action was taken when the department of bac teriology, under the direction of the late Dr. H H. w ane was com hmpri with the zooIoetv department with Dr. R. H. Wolcott in charge of both. At me same ume me classic department, formerly headed by Dr. Clarence G. Lowe, resigned, was combined with the history department, with Dr. C. H. Oldfather in charge. Readers' salaries, under the budget slash, have been reduced from 40 to '35 cents an hour. The chancellor denied the report in an Omaha paper which declared a six hour day and a five day week had been adopted for laborers on me campus. "For a while,' he explained, "when labor was short the crews were divided, but the men are paid according to the hours they work and no five day week is in force.-' Ag Revenue Lowered. A falling off of $80,000 in re ceipts from sales of livestock and other produce at the Agricultural college has helped lower univer sity revenue. About $15,000 los,s from interest on endowment funds, largely due to lower inter est rates, has also had its part in causing the retrenchment pro gram. The budget for 1931-32 was re duced $108,119 as compared with the 1930-31 budget, and an addi tional saving of $200 000 is neces (Continued on Page 3.t ESTES CONFERENCE WILL BE DISCLSSEI) Walter'hiener to Describe Su m m er Experien ces As Park Guide. An IntrnHiirtinn to the EsteS conference of this summer will be the subject of the Tuesday Vespers at Ellon Smith hall at 5 o'clock. Wiiia Morris, the new conference cabinet member, will be In chrage of the meeting. Walter Kiener, assistant in the botany department who is a guide at Estes park in the summer time will describe a summer there, and will show colored slides that he has prepared of the park. Mary Gilmore will give a short talk on the nature of the Estes conferences, and Catherine Wil liams will lead the singing of con ference songs. for appearance, out. pretty tough to live with some one who couldn't talk intelligently. "I want a combination" says Jack Thompson, Phi Kappa Psi. business manager or me Nebraskan. Beauty Is attractive. but it must be accompanieu w.m i-.iKn Th nhiiitv to carry on an Intelligent conversation a requisite to an attracuve gm. "I d taKe lnieiugcm-c - j time." declares Marvin Schmia. Alpha Sigma Phi, and president of the junior ciass. r"' .T : with ideals should look for both. I would like either a woman with mediocre mind, with beauty, or (Continued on Page 3.) . .ST- A. V ST-