TWO THE DAILY NEBRASKAN FRIDAY, JANUARY 9, 1931 The Daily Nebraskan Button A. Lincoln, Nebraska OFFICIAL 8TUDINT PUBLICATION UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA Published Tuesday, Wedneeday, Thursday, Friday and Sunday mornings during the academic year. THIRTIETH YEAR Entered ae second-class matter at the nestefflce In t inrvln, Nrhrfaba, unHur art nf esnaniss, March I. 174, and at epecla' rate of postage provided for In eection him act or oeiooer a, isu, authorized January zo, isz2. Under direction of the Student Publication Board SUBSCRIPTION RATI i a year Single Copy I cente 11.28 a aemestar S3 a year mailed 1.78 a semester mailed Editorial Office University Hell 4. Buslneee Office University Hall 4A. Telephones Day i B-6891; Night: B-68S2, B-S333 (Journal) Aak for Nebr.tskan editor. EDITORIAL STAFF William T. McCleery ..Edlter-ln-chlel Managing Editere Robert Kelly Elment Walte News Editors Frances Holyeke ...Arthur Mitchell William Mcdaffin Eugene Me Kim Rex Wagner Guy Craig Sports Editor Evelyn Slmpssn Women's Sporta Editor Bersnlece Hoffman Society Editor BUSINESS STAFF Charles Liwlor.i Business Manager Assistant Business Managers Norman Galleher Jack Thsmpeon Edwin Faulkner Harold Kube Marching Against Forced Military Drill Convinced that compulsory military training should be abandoned by the University of Ne braska, this publication invites comment from students. "We outlined our stand on the ques tion of. forced drill yesterday morning and are prepared to hold our ground in the interests of future peace and fair treatment of univer sity underclassmen. Compulsory drill fails in the accomplishment of its boasted ideals and paves the way lor future wars. We maintain that forced drill does not justify itself on the grounds of phy sical development, training in leadership, in struction ui discipline, or as a means ot pre venting tragic clashes between nations. Choos ins, rather wisely, to ignore our reputation of . .... . , i "l the militarist s argument 01 Doauy improve- men through collegiate army life, K. Jv. I. takes arms against The Daily Nebraskan in our Morning Mail column today. In his first paragraph, K. K. T. attempts to convince us that compulsory military training may be reasonably justified on the basis of its development of leadership and its value as an assurance against war. If the haphazard military training given un derclassmen trader tne compulsory system in such a valuable) preventative for war, why do we limit this superficial army education to coi ieire freshmen and sophomores t It would be quite reasonable under K. K. T.'s presumption lor the government to compel every young man of college age to go xnrougn tnis training . 1 J A 1 period. The proposal oi sucn national com pulsory military duty would be met with a storm of protests from our citizens, we are cer tain. Is it strange then that college students vtinnlft raise their voices in alarm against a similar system in their institutions! sory military training. Granting that her operations were more extensive than ours, the theory and principle is the same. Germany, uvidently, was not preparing for peace. While giving him, without asking his con sent, a mere smattering of knowledge concern ing military tactics and activities, the com pulsory drill system impresses upon tho under classmen the inevitability of conflict. That spirit breeds war. The University of Nebraska is au oducational institution, and in the modern college there is no place for compulsory: military training. If the aim of the R. 0. T. C. is to develop officers, let it develop them without immersing every normal young man in tho war, dip. If this state favors two years of inefficient military education for its university men, let it expand the excellent principle to every young man of freshman and sophomore age. That is no move absurd than the foundation upon which the University of Nebraska forced drill system is based. Cries of "ardent pacifism" aiitl, "unwise editorial policy" have filtered into our office. Being rather thankfully ignorant of the intri cate maze of political influence which has been spun about this institution, we cannot under stand how this attempt to rid the university of a harmful course is detrimental to the school. Having the appendix sliced out is prob ably not the most delightful experience in the life of a man, yet he undergoes it willingly in the interests of his whole health. Those who are too well acquainted with the "policies" of an institution lose sight of its true purposes and possibilities. We are sincerely and unflinchingly opposed to compulsory military training in the Lniver sity of Nebraska. of the parents, we suggest that students be come awakened to the fact that a depression is something more than a slight lowering in the earth's surface. Theaters enjoy a boom of business when people are jobless, but collegians need not seek entertainment and recreation to keep from Iheir minds the haunting thought of poverty. It. might be a good plan to stay hyr.ir and wonder about being jobless, rnrlpss, doughlcss not just thoughtless. Everyone argues about big business, wasn't Ben Hur on a chain gang! but MORNING MAIL For Compulsory Drill. TO TUB EDITOR: Seemingly the chief features of The Daily Nebraskan 's article on the above subject were I he statements that military training docs not develop leadership and that the attitude of mental preparedness is detrimental to the state and to the nation, and that physical prepared ness is not achieved. 1 quite agree with the editor that the amount of military training received in universities docs not in itself develop leadership, but it is an influential factor in such development in at least two respects. Firstly, those who show signs of possessing any of the gold medal qualities are give a chance to further the growth of those qualities by being appointed to those positions of, slight importance, and are given the opportunity to pass those qualities on to others, both by example and by making decisions for those less fortunate people who do not possess those qualities in like degree. Secondly, a man may not know his extent of ability until he tries. As in the business world so it is in the military world. The ability to lead men and to be a judge of ehniaeter is an attribute of the successful man. Military train ing is a great aid in bringing to light many human qualities that might be undiscovered without it. (The ability to "stand the gaff" for ono thing.) 1 am one of the nianv individuals who believe preparedness is the best way to avoid future war., Wars are not always caused by militar istic tendencies of one people, nor by economic conditions within the country. One nation is usually drawn into conflict by such conditions in another country. The conditions of the United States today are inducive to extensive military preparedness through the fact that someone may try to shake our apple tree and ifhless we nre adequately equipped to take care of our own, we may find ourselves in a sorry mess. The invincibility of the United States is too often taken for granted by the patriots. The compulsory military training as prac ticed by colleges today is but a part of a na tional plan of future defense and protection. The amount of knowledge of military affairs, weapons, and principles acquired by the usual Jt. 0. T. C. student is enough to give hnn but a mere smattering of the real concept of mili tary preparedness, yet in case of emergency that smattering would be of infinite value to him and his country. K. K. T. early morning: fire are no more. The following; day's menu was headed by smoked herring-. So the old question of compul sory drill has bobbed up again. It'a purely a question of rank and file If you feel rank about it you can file a protest. t With all the complaining and sighing about the mater of mlli tary drill we are prone to refer to those participating aa the "ah me" boys. Some recent happening; threw the Turkish Sultan's private house hold Into an uproar. Sort of a harum-scarum event, n'est ce pas ? THE Lord helps those who help 1 themselves and may the Lord help those who get caught helping themselves. Cornhusker picture deadlines are somewhat like Santa Claus, Pavey Jones and Jack 1-rost Statistics show that few radio announcers are out of jobs during the depression. There probably wouldn't be any depression if the radio announcers were all out of jobs. the Plot h Small, Jerk the Weeds. If the University of Nebraska is so crowded that new buildings are considered necessary by the administration, and if the legislature is thumbs down on the proposal, what are we to do? When a sarden becomes so filled with valua ble plants and so filled with weeds that new plots are needed and new plots are not avail able what does the efficient gardener do? Evidently he is not content to lean on his hoe and shed salty tears. He faces his garden with fire in his eyes and begins to tear out the weeds, giving his vegetables a chance to thrive and bring him profit. This anology fits the University of Nebraska K. K. T. admits that military training re ecived in universities does not develop leader ship, yet he considers it a factor in the develop ment of that quality. "Firstly," he argues, "those who show signs of possessing any of the gold mcuai qualities are given a chance to further them by being appointed to those positions of slight impor tance, and are given an opportunity to pass those qualities on to others, Doth Dy example and by making decisions for those less fortu nate people who do not possess those qualities in like degree. Underclassmen who have come from high schools in which military was taught, or who have had previous training, are given the 'positions of slight importance" to which our commentator refers. Thty know the funda mentals of close order drill and arc acquainted with certain army activities. For these rea sons, and not because they show siicns of actual leadership, they are promoted. We have seen too many young men, destined to become acknowledged leaders later in college life, obey :lic commands of cadets who have tar less leading- ability but more knowledge of military training. That these underlings make any decisions uhich may stimulate leadership in them is rather absurd, we fear, jiilitary leadership, incidentally, should not be identified too closely with the leadership which makes men forceful and influential in business, social and political circles. A man may not know the strength of his voice before he is promoted to an insignificant post in the cadet regiment, but we question the assertion that he awakens to his power of moulding opinion and leading the pack during his brief reign as a platoon sergeant. Leading men through squads right is a i!r cry from piloting them through situations outside the ranks ox compulsory drill. How many freshmen and sophomores have learned to "stand the gaff" during their two years of forced military? K. K. T. is confusing this sugar-coated collegiate training with the regular army. R. O. T. C. stands for "Reserve Officers Training Corps," we understand. The object i to tram officers, not to develop & standing army. Officers could be developed far better if the course were made elective, when they would deal with men interested in war tactics and not with a flock of schoolboys who have been unable to secure reprieves from the uni versity army. When he states that "the compulsory mili tary training as practiced by colleges today is but a part of a national plan of future defense and protection," K. K. T. assumes that our diplomats and our government represents per fection. In our relations with other nations, the fact that we have a mighty system of mili tary preparedness may inspire in our humanly imperfect representatives a spirit of arrogance, which may cU upon this stupendous force of ours to do battle with an enemy. He who packs not a pistol is apparently considered less apt to commit murder than the armed man. If wc are to have world peace, let us develop qualities of arbitration and peaceful settle ment instead of pusUag our eolleg under graduates through two years of mental prep, aration for war. This "taking care of ourselves" is a ghastly, costly affair. Germany was made the brunt of thousands of slanderous remarks during the late war because she had a system of eompul- Sluffing students lead a parasitical existence on this campus, crowding out the sincere youths who are thirsty for learning and willing to work for it. The university is entirely too lenient with the consistent flunkers. We do not contend that every freshman who is down in a few hours should be promptly ousted from the Cornhusker campus. Our concern is with juniors and seniors who have a collegiate career speckled with flunks, con ditions and incompletes. They should be given a reasonable chance, their cases thoroughly studied, and be tossed out if it is evident that they are doing themselves little good and weskening the institution's possibilities. Generosity is a fine quality, but if it is car lied to an extreme by the officials, the result is neither beneficial to the university or fair to its students. Education for the masses must be administered intelligently, with considera tion of the fact that many young people would be better off outside the university than in it. If the present enrollment requires a new building or so, then we may subtract the num ber which makes this new structure necessary. We might limit educational possibilities slight ly, but in the long run the university would be achieving its true purpose. If the legislature believes that an attempt to slash the enrollment is unfair, then we believe that an attempt to slash the appropriation is unfair. Education which involves thousands of stu dents and millions of dollars must be placed upon an efficient foundation. Give the uni versity more money and it will educate more students; give it less and its range of possi bilities is confined to a smaller group. Regardless of appropriations, however, there is always a group which has no place in col lege. Fraternities arc aware that certain of their members are continually flunking, lower ing the fraternity's scholarship rating. In some cases the lodges might wish to oust the mem bers themselves, but such action is generally ou. of the question. It is the university's responsibility to see that it is not cultivating a half acre of scholastic weeds. Social Dancing Classes Draw Two i Men To One Girl; More Coeds Are Needed; Posters Cause Wonderment A good dancer keeps time to the music dances smoothly is not stiff does not look at his feet enjoys himself while dancing and has many more qualities according to posters tacked around the walls of the armory where social dancing classes have been given during the past several weeks. It makes you wonder, to read the signs, whether these attributes are reauy essential to a dancer, or u the crowds which frequent down town parties are trying to fool somebody. The men, at least, realize their awkwardness (which, of course. Is right in line with many other traits of the well known superior 7 sex) and have begun to attend the classes in large numbers. In fact, there are about two men to every girl in the classes. The committee in charge has Issued a call for more girls so that there will be enough to go around and Nebraska men may be called something besides good conversa tionalists. Besides it would be terrible to have the men dancing with one another. The sixth lesson will be given in the armory tonight at 7 o'clock. As many girls as can possibly attend are needed. Iden tification cards must be pre sented at the door. If the classes continue as successfully as they have been, they will probably be continued the second semester. Girls on the committee who in struct wear white ribbons so that nobody will try to teach them, possibly. And the men who atetnd simply wear a smile and keep time to the music dance smoothly are not stiff do not look at their feetand enjoy themselves while dancing. FISHBAUGH GETS DUMBNESS PRIZE OF BROWN DERBY Possession of the freshman law brown derby, awarded weekly to the frosh making the dumbest crack in class, was transferred this week to Earl Fishbaugh, univer sity debater, by vote of the class, Selected from a field of three nominees, Fisbbaugh held a wide margin on the field Of errors. The outburst upon wmcn tne crown was presented was a recita tion made the Saturday prior to vacation, in contracts class. When asked by Charles A. Robbins, vet eran law college anti-beer and cigaret leader, if he could define a novation, Fishbaugh agreed that such a definition would be but a small task. (A novation, Webster says, u the substitution of a new obligation for an old one.) "Well, Mr, Roobins. if you came in the door and everyone in the class stood up and applauded, that would be an ovation, ' nsnnaugn beamed, only to be greeted by the law college raspDerry or nisses Members of the class were unani mous in declaring that be was at the time in the act of making two serious violations of law college ethics, that of volunteering to re cite and of reciting upon a case not assigned. Derby Absent Award of th.t derby was sched uled to be made the day of the out burst, but was delayed because of the fact tbat Lloyd Pospishll, initial wearer of the lid, was ab sent upon the day of award, there' by lengthening his period of po session to three weeks. Second place in the race this week was generally agreed to be safely In tne bands or tne irosn who, throughout the recitation of a case, continued to call the defend ant "In Re Heigho," taking the Latin words "In Re" meaning "In tbe matter of" to be the defendants first name. Third rank dumb crack was withheld by censors. At the meeting this week it was This highly advertised financial depression doesn't stem to bother The Nebraskan lost and found department store. Why Be Thoughtless About Being Jobless' Food is scarce in some sections of the coun try, unemployment abounds throughout the nation and yet hard times spem to have brought no perceptible change to the university. Cars are roaring down upon the campus in ever increasing number and parties are losing none of their glamor as the shadow of poverty closes in. Perhaps a few students have been forced to leave the sheltering confines of their alma mater, but the exodus has not been sufficient to stir up comment. We wonder what financial depression means to the university student. Parents are digging a little deeper into the traditional stocking to keep their knowledge-chasing sons and daugh ters in school and to preserve for them the social position which they cherish.. Judging from appearances, the economy promised by the legislature and practiced by intelligent citi zens has not reached tbe undergraduate field. Coeds are gold-digging in the customary W17; their poy mends are playing sucker as usual. The joke, however, is not on the aver age caker, but upon his family. The sucker is the honorable father who h burning the mid night oil over his expense accounts and won dering how to keep his boy in college. Sinee w have taken the pulpit in defense If Interested in Securing a Teaching Position Call On Teachers1 Service Bureau 505 Terminal Bldg. "Originators of Pergonal Service" Correction! In Thursday's paper, a subscription ad stated subscriptions as being 1.50 and 1.75 for the bal ance of the SEMESTER. It should be 1.50 ON CAMPUS AND 1.75 MAILED For the Best of the TEAR I decided that in the future all dumb cracks, to be eligible for consid eration, must be made within the week for which the award is made. Agitation is afloat to force through a rule prohibiting tbe In sertion of paper to make the 7 1-4 sie derby .fit a size 6 head, the proponents of the rule declaring that the fit of the lid, as much as the style, size, and color, should be factors in the crown's qualUy. Professor Fossler spent his 1902 summer vacation in the Big Horn mountains. 1 w-yi il i if 1 ii BEHIND Shorthand f jn 30 2)ays INDIVIDUAL INSTRUCTION TYPE WR IT I NO BOOKKEEPING ENGLISH and SPELLING FILING PUNCTUATION BUSINESS CORRESPONDENCE BEGIN ANY DAY Dickinson Secretarial School tOS-6 Richard! Block 11th A 0 St. 2161 Lincoln, Neb. THE DOOB . :p furit woiand niiier T7E see one of the fraternities is presenting something bigger and better in the way of fire drills this year. e The five pet goldfish of the f ra- Oil your patronage is our pleasure, we enjoy pleasing you tasty pastry shop hotel cornhusker J Get a HAIRCUT or have your hair done np at the Mogul Barber Shop 127 No. 12 7 OUR BUSINESS Is to supply the Univer sity Student with every requirement from a lead pencil to a complete lib oratory and WE KNOW OUR BUSINESS Tucker-Shean STATIONERS 1123 "0" St. STEPPING INTO I MODERN WORLD I J m m It looms up large in their lives The telephone has a big place in the daily lives of most people today, but its place will be even bigger tomorrow. Its importance has been fostered by the work of men in all phases of the telephone business and no little part has been taken by those en gaged in selling. They have helped to effect an increase of more than three and a half mil lion Bell telephones in the last five years. Jr. the same period they have been instrumental in making the public realize more completely the telephone's usefulness. Result: an in crease from 49,000,000 calls per cUy to 65,000,000. For men with a leaning toward sales pro motion, the opportunity it there! ' BELL SYSTEM A NATJON.W1DB SYSTEM or INTSK.CONNBCTING TKLEPHONSl;