i ' MM,'M,'B"'iaSSSSSSSSWiSSSlSSSSSJSMSMieaaaMlMa " '"l SUNDAY, DECEMBER 14. 1930. The Daily Nebraskan Station A, Lincoln, Nebraeka OFFICIAL STUDENT PUBLICATION , undar act of congreee, March S, 1B7S, it of Boataga provided for In Motion r 3, 1917, authorized January SO, 1S22. f of tha ttuant Publication Board UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASK ruDiianaor Tuaaday, Wadnatday, Thuradey, Frldty and ounuay morninga during tha academic yaar. THIRTIETH YEAR Knterad aa accond-claaa mattar at tha Dottofflca In J-'"co,n. Nebraaka, undar act of congraaa, March S, 1B79, at pesta, rata iius act or ootobai Undar direction 04aC.HIPt ION KAItl t yaar tingle Copy ft cent Sl.iS eemeater S3 a yaar malltd S1.7S aemestar mailed Editorial Offlca Onlvartlty Hall , Butlnett Offlea Unlvaraity Hall 4A. Ttltphonet Dayi D-CS81 ; Nlghti B-6882, B-iiii (Journal) Ak for NebMskan ad It of. EDITORIAL STAFF William T. McCleery tdltor-ln-chiet Managing Kdltore Robert Kelly... Elmont Walt Nwa Edttora Franeee Holyoka Arthur Mitchell Rax Wagnar Guy Craig .Sparta Editor Evelyn Slmpeon ...Woman's Sportt Editor Berenltct Hoffman Soeiety Editor BUSINESS STAFF Charlee Lawlor Bualneu Manager , Aaalatant Bualnaaa Managara Norman Oalleher JtK Thompton Edwin Faulkner Harold Kuba William McQaffin Eugena McKim MEMBER PESS Tai par ai fapraeeataj far federal ectertlelaf Taa rl.ara.aa Trim Aaaeetaelaa. Another Slant On Phi Beta Kappa College editors throughout the country seem to have awakened to a realization that thev have minds of their own. Their meek rnutterintrs of other days have turned to ar rogant verbal displays of strength and inde nendenee. Nothing escapes the withering hlast of editorial comment. One of the last sacred cows to invite the critical eve of colleaiate editors is Flu Beta Kappa. For many years the student editors looked upon I B. K. as something sacred, and immune from discussion by the humble col legiate rabble. A few of the "larval journal ists" of today have taken spirited cracks at the oldest of all college honoraries and some of the pedagogical drum beaters have been un- beheveably upset by the barbaric onslaughts. That the scholastic honorary encourages students to work for grades rather than edu cation has been one contention. Mischievous editors, some of whom have actually gained membership in Phi Beta Kappa, have charac terized it as a group of be-spcctacled, emanci pated grade-getters. We disagree with this ac cusation. The organization is not at fault. As long as honors of any sort are held up to the worship of the public, there will be those misguided individuals who will work for the honor instead of accepting it as a reward for conscientious labors. Some believe that medals or awards of any sort are an evil since they foster this dishonest spirit of cross mo tives. Phi Beta Kappa deserves criticism no more than other honoraries, less than most. Do we condemn wages because certain persons labor for monetary receipts rather than the glory of their workt Well, not exactly. Of course students work for grades and some of them work for Phi Beta Kappa.- One who insists that collegians do not concentrate on earning high marks rather than actual cul ture must have had little experience with uni versity students. How may we avoid this un desirable practice! Suppose we abolish the system of giving grades in courses, conducting our educational institutions on the "come and get it" basis. We might eliminate the grade-hunters, but we would narrow to a dangerous degree the range of education. Young men and women of college age arc not always the mature, thinking individuals that we are anxious to believe. Some of them might get as much from a college course without the incentive, penalty or reward of grades, but the number would be small. Most youths need something to spur them on in their cultural battles. Just as our par ents gave us dime3 for taking castor oil, so do colleges encourage hard work in courses. We struggle along without realizing just what we are doing in college or how it will ever help us in after life. Still, the hope of making Phi Beta Kappa may drive us on to absorb facts, theories and thinking methods which will be of infinite value later on. Sugar-coated education may not be the most desirable thing in the world, but it seems 10 be the most practical plan that the human mind has devised so far. Until we are old enough and smart enough to see just where our educational endeavors are taking us, we need the concrete vision of grades in whip us along. ness, promiscuity, adultery, and unrestrained sexular gratification." The Denver Champion of companionate marriage interrupted the devout bishops' prayer at the close of the sermon, with a ring ing demand for "five minutes to answer the unfair attack." Ushers rushed to eject him. Cries of "punch him," "lynch him," and pro fanity came from the fashionable, richly dressed congregation. We are not advocating 1he caiiso of com panionate marriage. We do think, though, that no college youth will accept the church as a fundamental prerequisite of a Christian life as long as its pulpit answers reasonable demands in this fashion. For college- folk aro prone to think a bit for themselves. And they want reasonable answers, not unthinking at tacks and the "bum's rush." It isn't the original cost of tux shirts it's the upkeep. past action toward the building is any criter ion. A student union building would solve many problems for this university. It would furnish an adequate place for such speeches as the one by Dr. Cousins, a meeting place of a high type for students, a place in which to have nu all-university party that would at tract nil students, and so on, ad infinitum. Just M-hnt ean bo done toward this build ing seems clothed in clouds of hnrj grey. The editor of The Nebrasknn. or some of his com entaries, suggested a plan which seemed to this writer at least pacticnble. That plan en volved ihe stmt toward the realization of tha long felt want for a student union through a drive conducted by campus organizations, mien aa ih lnnnoKiits. .Mortar jioaru. vum vj.-o, VI. V .......', - Tdi1 ll.xlt omincil nnd others. If tnnli n nlAn were ndonted, and some Nebraska graduate of past years who has too much money to uso m his lifetime eouia oe found to advance ready cash and take in Jieu of it the pledges for future payment which would be signed by the students at the Prnt time, suercrs might crown the efforts of the few who so earnestly desire a wholesome meet ing place, which could be at once beautiful and practicle m the extreme. A.M. LOOSE THREADS By Gene McKim A Prematurely Forgotten Constitution. Since the prospective Student council eon stitution has been skillfully piloted .hrough the representative legislative body, its makers seem to have retired on their political laurels. Where is the intense interest that we were to have in this new document of student self government? Where is the spirit that put the constitution through the student council it self, despite bitter opposition! We fear that the backers and objectors were more concerned over a iigiu man over the success or failure of student government. Those who spoke most dramatically for the constitution at the time of its consideration in council chamber have disappeared from the public eye and ear. If the outraged students who opposed the document so strenuously are still interested, they are working quietly, mys teriously, secretly. Many students believe that the new con stitution has as much chance of getting through the university faculty senate as an ice cream cone might have in hades. Its terms, they say, are too broad. Powers are given without the necessary backbone of enforce ment methods. It lacks definiteness, cry the skeptics. Do we demand a perfect constitution? We cannot find one since our respected political scientists are far from agreed on the subject, of proper constitutions. This foundation for student government deserves generous con sideration, for it has many merits. Again The Nebraskan endorses this new constitution. May it pave the way for an era of satisfactory student government at the Uni versity of Nebraska. And now John Bentlcy, sports columnist, will offer a little character portrayal entitled "I'm Abie Wrong." If these top hats stick around until the first snow falls, somebody will have a lot of fun and target practice. Blanket Rules For Young Athletes. About once a month we receive a copy of the Nebraska High School Athlete, a maga zine published by the Nebraska High School Athletic association. The Nebraskan also re ceives exchange copies of college humor publi cations, but we have yet to see one more mirth provoking than the Athlete. The purpose of the association, we judge from reading its magazine, is to legislate and standardize, the high school athlete's way to heaven. By somewhat autocratic means the association attempts to specify everything from the correct type of letter awards to the proper treatment of athlete s foot. In some in- stmices 1he association legislates, in others il merely recommends. Here are some of its specifications regard ing the awarding of letters. 1. Award should be in keeping with viril ity of athletes. 2. Award should be well proportioned, not large enough to indicate boast fulness. (The recommendations are for seven inch letters for football, six inch for basketball and five inch for track. We presume that a larger letter than that would indicate boastfulness.) ;l. The material (of the letters) should be chenille. 4. A two-color letter is best. Other parts of The Athlete are '-qually amusing. An editorial is reprinted to snow why an athletic association was justified in leclaring a boy ineligible who had won an amateur boxing tournament and nan receive, a sweater that cost more than one dollar. Shameful mercenary youth! It is plainly evident that the athletic as sociation is dominated by blanket rules rather than individual judgment. The conduct of high school athletic affairs must be uniform throughout the state. Responsibility is taken away from local administrators and put in the hands of associations, guided by rigid rules. Standardization is the trend of American life. There can be no doubt about that. It is a fine thing in the manufacture of bolts and nuts and beer bottle caps but not firt commend able in education. We would prefer that even in the matter of high achoo athletics local school authorities should make some of their own decisions and not always hide under the childish rules of the- conference. Church-Goers, Llndsey and the Unreasonable "Bum's Rush." Because students at American univerfci itie become less regular church-goers, they are called less religious by some theological leaders. Churches, they argue, are indispens able prerequisites for any life that is to em brace religion. To be a real Christian, then, one must attend some church or other. Jt seems fairly evident that college men and women do not accept this credo. At least, they remain away from church more often, in general, than they attend. The reason is con stantly debated. Are universities leading the new generation away from religion! Or is re ligion changing is" it rebuilding its doctrines on a shifting foundation? Former udge Ben Lirdsey, of Denver, at in fashionable church in New York city and heard the bishop denounce him as " mAn who stand openly for legalized free lore, un der eover of the term 'companionate mar riage'." Lindsey' book was called "the most filthy, insidious, and cleverly. written piece of propaganda ever published in behalf of lewd- MORNING MAIL Student Union Building. TO THE EDITOR: In an editorial, "Passing Up a Olimpse of Culture," published in Friday's Nebraskan, a statement ringing with truth was made. It was the statement: "the mere fact that a func tion of any kind is held in the mid-Victorian Temple is enough to- discourage some persons from attending." As the editor pointed out, in the editorial referred to, such an excuse is not an all-encompassing one for the number of students who niisfied the lecture by Dr. James Cousins, btT it is certainly one factor of the situation. . How long will the University of Nebraska, once noted for its progressiveness, continue to use the poor old Temple, weary from the feet of thousands, for stieh functions as Dr. Cou sins' speech. Will the day ever come when an adequate student union building, such as other schools possess, will grace the Nebraska cam pus? Maybe, but when college boys now in school hava whiskers which trip them up, if When Bishop William T. Man ning saw fit to make an attack on Judge Ben Lindsey of Denver in his sermon at the Cathedral of St. John the Divine, New York City, last Sunday, he only laid himself open to criticism by people who seek to find fault with churches as they exist in modern society. The Bishop attacked some of the jurtgi's principles on companion ate rnarrlagc, going eo far as to openly attack Mr. Lindsey by men tioning his name in the sermon. Mr. Lindsey, being In the congre gation, stood and Asked permis sion to defend himself In a five minute talk. Ignored by the bishop, the judge was removed from the church. Charges have been laid against him for disorderly conduct. This is another instance of the constant mistakes churchmen make, and then wonder why they lose their hold on the people, par ticularly the young people and col lege students. If the bishop thought that a church and a ser mon were the proper places for an attack on some personality, he, in all fairness, should have had no objections to allowing that person to defend himself in the same setting. Perhaps the bishop might have had a hard time answering the Judge's arguments. At any rate, believing or not in Lindsey's poli cies, one cannot help but sympa thize with him In this instance. The right of free speech has be come rather a firmly entrenched custom in this country, and this would seem to have been a good piace to practice tt. Professor Einstein, In a recent Interview, urged that the United States do Its utmost to prevent war. At about the same time President Hoover has been at tempting to get the protocols of the United States' adherence to the world court before the senate. Much criticism has been directed at the chief executive for his ac tion in submitting the protocols at this time. In doine so he ha9 dis regarded advice from both party leaders, who maintain that such action will cause a necessity for an extra session of congress. From time to time various In cidents arise, and various state ments such as Einstin's. appear in the news of the day, which indi cates that the rest of the world Is seeking leadership in the move ment towards world peace. True, no one nation can insure this. Trouble might break out In Europe over which this country would have no control. It is certain, however, that at present America ha3 no authority or machinery by which she can demand that other countries settle their disputes by means other than war. The prevention of future wars is one of tha greatest questions be fore the world today. Mr. Kellogg, recently awarded the Nobel peace prize, in his speech delivered at the ceremonies, gave the opinion that another general conflict woula mean the extinction of western civilisation. While not foreseeing any immediate danger, he stressed the need of nations co-operating with each other in the movements towards peace a need for cool ness and arbitration at the time of crises, rather than moves made which might be governed by the wild impulses of the moment, America, since the war becom ing the world's leading power, has evinced a reticence to enter into such alliances as the league court. Men of vision, attempting lo steer the nation's course into lines of en deavor which would indicate defi nite leadership, and which, when attained, would be a most glorious triumph for American enterprise ami Re-acitv. have met with re buffs on every hand. Division among statesmen, acid comments of the press, and public opinion, governed 'jy the sublime belief that America will always be suffi cient unto herself, have hindered their efforts all along the way. President Hoover's attempts to place this Important bit of legis lation before the senate and the opposition he is receiving on every hand is simply another incident wiiirh proves the Ai!e. Another war movie wan banned in Berlin, Kriday. A picture de picting the "Steel Helmets" rally; last May was forbade showing in the city. The "Steel Helmets" la an organization similar to the American leg-ion of this country. The Berlin board feared the pic ture might create an Impression that Germany Is getting ready for another war. It is certain that there is no fear in this country of creatine such an impression. It is very seldom that one sees a news reel, in which there is not some item depicting the activities of America's armed forces. Walker Has Article in Journalism Quarterly Professor CJayl C. Walker, di rector of the school of journalism is the author of the leading article in the Journalism Quarterly for Dec. It is entitled, "A 'Yardstick' for the Measurement of Country Weekly Service." It is based on a survey of the different kinds of news oublished In Nebraska news papers. By measuring the amount of printed matter in these papers he has been able to worn out in percentages the relative space riven various classifications of news and advertising. COLLINS TALKS ON BREEDE'S TRAVELS Late Hastings Man Donates Buffaloes to University Museum. F. G. Collins, assistant curator of the university museum, took the Inspiration for his Thursday morn ing radio talk from the newly ar rived buffaloes of the collection of the late Adam Breede of Hastings. Mr. Collins spoke particularly of "Adventuring," Mr. Breede's book In which his extensive travels and African hunting expedition are de scribed. He quoted the hunter as writing at his approah to the Straits of Gi braltar from the Atlantic in these terms: "The sight of the Spanish coast on one side and the African shore on the other, stirs the ad venturesome spirit in the red blooded men and many of the la dies sigh as they think of the ro mance of these two countries." Toured Europe. Mr. Breede prefaced his hunting expedition with an extended trip over Europe. Going to the buried city of Pompeii, he wrote "One can quickly learn what a terrible fate befell the people as the expression on the faces of the petrified hu man bodies is one of terror stricken fear and the greatest of horror." In his talk Mr. Collins followed the explorer among the Neapoli tan peasants where he gathered stories of nearby Vesuvius and its eruptions, then through the great European museums, and that of Cairo. In this Egyptian city Mr. Breede admired the zoological gar den which seemed to him to con tain all the principal African animals in appropriate surround ings. Explaining the intimate connec tion between "Adventuring and the Morrill hall exhibits, Mr. Col lins said "Mr. Breede entered Africa from the east at Kenya and the second part of his book is taken up with an account of the actual hunting of the very animais which are being set up here in Morrill hall." And again "Don't forget that Adam Breede was a Nebraskan and that his collection of African mammals, together with Mr. Morrill's fossils and Mr. Eiche's birds are going to place this Morrill hall collection in the very front rank of American museums." NATIONAL AG COUNCIL ELECTS FRED SIEFER Sfiftreiarv-Treasurer Post Goes to Junior at Convention. Fred Slefer, junior in the col lege of agriculture, was elected secretary-treasurer of the National Agricultural council at meir an nual convention held recently at Chicago. He is the second Ne braskan In the past two years to hold an important office In the Or ganization. Don Facka being the Daat president. Facka Is a senior in the agricultural college. Representatives of practically every agricultural college In the United States s-athered for the an nual convention which Siefer de clares was one of the best ever held. Each year the college men get together at Chicago during the International Livestock show for their meeting. The organization is formed with the idea of form inc a closer relationship between the different colletes. Methods of developing student life are studied and discussed. Siefer, the new secretary-treasurer, is also a member of the Ne braska student executive board at the agricultural college and repre sented that body at the cor.ven- tlon. He also acted as a delegate from the Ag club on the local campus. Upon the college or agriculture campus, Sierer is prominent in student activities. He is aecre- tary-treasurcr of Ag club, belongs to Alpha Zeta, Student council, Dairy club and Black and Bridle. MEETS FRIDAY NOON Plans Made for Remodeling Wesley Foundation; Peters Reports. Methodist student council held Its regular session at the Temple cafeteria last Friday noon. Miss Bereniece Hoffman presiding. Re ports were made by a committee on the Christmas dinner. Treasurer Norman Peters pre sented plans for financing several activities of the council. He pro posed that the winter sports party, Jan. 23, be in the nature of a pie social. Considerable time was given for the discussion of the project of re modeling and furnishing the Wes- "Your Drug Store" N'w shipment ef Ltdles Compacts juxt the thing; for partlei or Xmas prpwnt. Whitman Checolati The Owl Pharmacy 148 No. 14th 4. P SM. Phone B 1068 A GIFT OF QUALITY AND REMEMBRANCE An Elgin Watch $15 to 9200 Many Other Useful Gifts for the Whole Family. FENTON B. FLEMING 1143 O St. JEWELER S241 f RENT A CAR Forflt, Beoa, Duranti and Austin. I Your Buslneta la Appreciated J MOTOE OUT COMPANY 1120 P St. Alwaya Open. B-6819. f To Our Subscribers! Kemcinber that yon can pick your Sunday Papers up at. tLe Uni Drug Store 14th & P An added service so you can get your paper every day. Daily Nebraskan Give a Subscription to the DAILY NEBRASKAN! SPECIAL CHRISTMAS OFFER Entire Remainder of the Year, only $1.75 mailed. Won't the folks at home be tickled? 6 .A The Daily Nebraskan U Hall ley foundation basement, wnich will provide facilities for the meet-, lug of the respective groups of the Wesley foundation on the campus. Other Groups Work. Othtr organizations are working on the project also, the Phi Tau Thetas having been largely respon sible for the removing of the old partitions and the painting of the walls. The Kappa Phis have been working oa the curtains and ether decorative features. A dsto has been st ailde for a get-together of tha Methodist stu dent council in the new hall pro vided by the basement, when a waffle suppe- will be given, and the program will call for a brier discussion by each member of the cabinet, as to the plans of his de partment in regard to the coming activities. A report was given on the work of Dr. T. T. Brumbaugh, the Wes ley foundation leader of Japan, who was a recent visitor on the Nebraska campus. Former Student Makes Geographical Survey Raus Hanson, who received his M. A. degree in geogpraphy in 1928 and who is now cahirman of the department' of geography at the State Teachers couege, war. . risonburg, Va., is making a sur-. vey of the industrial geography of the Shenandoah valley, according: to word received by Prof. Nels A. Bengtson, chairman of the Ne braska department. LEARN TO DANCI Can teach you ts lad In ant leiaen. Guarantee ta teach jrau In ix pri vet leinona. Claite every Monday and wadnatday. Private laiaent morning, afternoon and evening. Ball Room and Tap. MRS. LUELLA WILLIAMS Private Studio: Phone B42S8 1t0 O STREET fiUCK'S COFFEE SHOP (FORMERLY DAVIS) SPECIAL STUDENT LUNCH 30' Hot Rolls and Drink Included te fe "" a i I : ? (Contrary to student Opinion, i is an old Czeeho-Slovakien word (colloquial) meaning; Do Your Christmas 8hop-j ping Early. Only 9 Morej Shopping Days until unrm-1 mas. ( What to i 3 -GIVE- Gifts for the atudent that ) will surely please- lor Him - ! tor Her - Diamonds Watches Silrerwar Fine Clocks Fraternity Fin or Ring Emblem Jewelry Sorority Fin or Ring Vanity Oases Pearl Necklaces Beads Precious Stone Sings Pooket Lighters Fountain Fens and Desk Sets Waterman Dnofold Lifetime Wahl Pencil to match ftn Eaton's High Grade Stationery Hand Tooled and Laced Ladies' Fnttes Bill Folda Writing Cases Card Cases Coin Puraes Photo Albums Book Ends Card dames j Lefax Data Books I And hundreda f ethera. We 90 id ! letter Mather flooda with name, f treat Or emblem. Chnetmae Cardt, Sea.'e, loxet, Papeta Tea, See Onr Window TUCKER SHEAN 1123 "0" St. t t