r af TTTO II I K DAILY NKHHASKAN Till KS.UY. AI'KII. X Thf Daily Nebraskan lltlim A. ,''. ' OFFICIAL ITUDfNT PUBLICATION UMViHklH OF NtttMAkHA Puklish Tueeaey. Weai. Tga. unSay " '"' ' Ljnser firoctiaM at IhS UuOanl FubiKII1"" TWINTV NINTH V(AN aMsred oatena-clSM ,h WIrmin. Nabraata. undet ett tenerssa. M.i i. ae) aaadal rale ' "a.dao "'';'" HO. ( Of Oc1cl , MM, MllltliM JM'F W. MU MILESTONES AT NEBRASKA Qtne Rata .. taar e... laeS Hsliy Msjrlao W'S) William fcutteffln lmir e (OITORIAL ITAF Mn'i !'' ClmaM Will they do nut inrluda con j ihnlv group of studies such 'tlryn university Is offering in tu invi-' latum meet. Aihletei ar till recruited in the sute track meet but thert t no effort to recruit superior j Students. The tuuM (im by trios Mho hud been in i t haig of the totiteata n that the university did not have the proper faillilies for the affair. At the lame time the uggekllon was mad that it tlul j rtHy-livi miiioIh were elm-led - .. . . fc. . ................. ......... I . I .!- L U l.lofttM., the student and civic organisation. The lommrn ul o rune .' h p r ernt ana me lVVtM U JIV April .'. V.II.m McCl" Willis O Tr' Ass A .... i I'ruf t: Ci advantage to the univeratty was not apaifiit enough to maintain it. Whatever the t rouble migni nave wen. tne uni. umxoiittion. veraity ahouid have expended a little estra effort to' 'I he pteaul.i.t uf the ooiionior continue suin contests. It Is now tx-mg gloriouMy ',m "I'l""""'-'' "rW i i in I limn nwoii wwru KWMXd I'V vtraivva.il. i t - w Moikovm of nirmticr to Centnaulina Eft' ! yl C. Flll ; iMiti P. Knk ; lltrll Oeren 1. li'Mi H'C' K. MOCOII UtINIIt STAFF M.ill FiU' Alt. Hint Butlntl MiPo' ItR.y Jck CM'Hi teller Ltr lehi)Mr Mtrftret OtF DivK FtUman i.iie Oiimiw Hrl N. Ad' W. Jy A)r Hin C. Dtt The Student Pulse ftign (nlribulien Minn malltra ! tiufltni IK n IK university r lt9lnM br lltit ltp mn(. Oenint ubmntca (hou'd be b"' ne Cot A SHARPER SWORD. nECAUSE The Nrtrankan today rrfue to publish the entire context of a communion by Anton II. Jeoen to the Student Pulse column, the campus may expect tl invaion of another handbill within a short time if the above mentioned Mr Jenaen doei what be threaten! to do. The abbreviated mid expurgated veiamn of Mr. Jeueni letter printed txly it a denial that he had i that j anything to do with that burn up publication. "wuh rcuUr Fire and Sword." It alo acta torth in Jenaca'i views on the matter. Even this much apaie devoted to his commeut Is more than it leally de serves inasmuch as Mr. Jensen has no connection with Uie university. Had he been given his way he would bave taken up two full editorial columns. There Is more of a problem th:in appears on the surface lu the Jensen matter. To understand It correctly. It Is necessary to look buck to three years ago this spnc. Older studenU will remember the two handbills which Mr. Jensen, then an instructor in the department of romance languages, distributed at that time. Tbey were of a vltuperous nature, hurling f;ro?s charges at the board of regents and the university administration. The hubbub created by the Jensen chronicles ended in his dismissal. Since then Mr. Jensen has nrkd fn vuln fr pome orgnrif'a'ion to erpousc til cause, for some newspaper to print his scurrilous attacks. He has Infested the office of The Nebras kan under practically every' editor. He has tried to convert legislators to his mode of thinking. He has written both Lincoln papers continuously to no avail. He has carried his "terrible"' accusations and requests for Investigation to state officials. But In the three years that have elapsed since his dis charge from this institution, he has been able to get very few to take any stock in his analysis of tne situation at this university. The manuscript submitted by Mr. Jensen to The Nebraskan was Insulting in numerous libelous state ments. It presented a misstatement of facts con- j cerning the attitude of the faculty of this institu- j tion. It reviewed in a biased matter the back- i ground surrounding the departure of Hartley Burr Alexander from this faculty. P- JENSEN. In short, hks a personal axe to grind with the administration of the University of Nebraska and, finding downtown papers unwill ing to turn their Public Opinion columns over to COAL TOR TIE riRE. To the editor: Oial allegation by certain partira on and alMiut the campus charging me with being the original and secret inatigator of last Friday's anonymous circular conatratn me to ask the favor of apace in your pub lic letter column, a favor which The laily Ne- j biaakan has in the past kindly accorded to pentons ; not connected with the student body nnd the faculty, when a matter has arlaen at the university thus personally Involving an outsider. Let me state emphatically for the benefit of my : friends -as well as my administrative enemies of iwhom I fortunately am blessed with a sufficiency was and am in no way connected with the ; in nniliAn ft ! trii that t rili! ttMSa nut . brief Mr. '-r r : .:: " : two nanumns bdoui me cainpua in ir.i, n nny 1920. f"''i '"U vataiioii; no pitper. 1915. H I 1 1 n f viti'tttinn; n paper. 1910. liieck leltei mHiclie planned Imiuiurt in huiior of Chancellor Ani . I I li .1 1 - Kiipnonioitf giria rn pledged to Silver Serent. Junior women a honorary society. Over .MI .-Indents auliiH-rlned ror the Coinhinsor in three days. 1905 ! t-l TluU 11 defeated Alpha J Tan Omega In an Intel fraternity baseball game. Pr. Stem hMike in Memorial halt ! on ' Where to Put the Emphasis on Lde." A d v e r tisement . "Twenty-one ; meals for $3. Dormitory Cafe." NEBRASKAN CONDUCTS COLLEGE PAPER QUIZ (Continued From Page 1.) tii'n fintr Kvriiirti. rullm4n. Klll j I'l.t.litr I M.nnl ana ' vny tne toiiencer wnicn carnea in some re-1 n spects charges similar to those contained in "With Fire and Sword" charges that were never an- j swered. I Both the handbills I circulated were signed; n however, the French flavor created by several quota- j tions and a number of straightforward, pungent ad jectives In the anonymous circular could easily j ' enough cause the finger of accusation to be pointed 1 1 at me. unjustly putting me in a false light. Without further explanation the foregoing may now. in turn, put me In the light of condemning "With Fire and Sword." which is not necessarily the case. In all fairness to 'The Gadflies" I wish to dUU Cliac M Wllw IUC wuiuibi mm m " - iiiivmuuhiu i (bl mffnrt nMnlnld hv nrtlint fill MHM As for four of the five accusations (II that the administration of the University of Nebraska is an "inefficient." "arbitrary'." "buck passing body;" (2i that The Daily Nebraskan is "spineless" and afraid of the said university administration; (3) that the athletic board is either ignorantly or Intentionally ' blind'' to conditions within the department of ath letics; (41 that, of four campus organizations in question, three are "without purpose" while a fourth is composed of creatures of the administration. I can only say that I add th! support to the charges of "Tne Gadflies" while I question their methods. ANTON H. JENSEN. Imlian ldh , Ijiratrit. Ind Siudrni. Hlnomington, Hie alle- llliei TOO MUCH FOR FRESHMEN. To the editor: An object of pity is the man who has an idea, but who is unable to convey It adequately to others. In view of this fact, the tears are welling into our eyes for the Interfraternity council. The council evidently had a good idea or set of ideas for the rushing in the coming year. But it has kept most of it to itself. It has told the frater nities u-ht thpv are suDoosed to do. and then has bis ruthless attacks, has sought The Nebraskan to j turne(J batk on lhem aQd ,eft th(J re8poC8ibllltv vl fa'll.irn'iin. Brk!f. Calif. I'ni.y liiiiii. rinmiiitn 111 Iw-nvrr C nmi, lirnver, Oolv M..niin !.:, Ann Atiwti. Mich 1'hr 1 mnnliiick. c'oueirc l'aric. Mo Tn J..i H.iikini Nf L:in. Billl ..T M.I. Thr N: .- 'illl S'u.lfr.l. C umlila. Mo. Thr Wr-.rvan. Lsnr.iln, Neh. Tri- krnnii'iky Krnl. t-xini:lon, Ky. Thf Hamr'.ni. Uahath cll'. Ciam- 'l.vii.'. Iml. Tftt Tulair Hu lahloo. Nrw OrlMiM. i I (ii'ulrnt I lah S A. C, Ican. ! l't!i. j A copy if the questionnaire follows. I Prohibition. ! 1. Considering the present pro- 1 hiliition law. how do m you and vour student body stand In leleieui'e to: (li Strict enforcement of pres ent legislation. (2i Mivtifimtinn to permit sale of liv;ht wines and beers. 3 1 Repeal of Volstead act and enactment of new law. t-l i Kepeal of eighteenth amend ment and placmi? prohibition un der state control. 2. Have you conducted any questionnaire on your campus which would give information on the following: (li Percentage of total abstain er?. (2) Percentage of occasional drinkers. . T . A . . 1 I ioi i ciceuiiiKe 01 regular legis- spread bis propaganda. The Nebraskan will not be so compromised. In asking that all of his six pae letter be printed, Mr. Jensen states, ". . . since the unprin cipled policy of The Daily Nebraskan has, through the years, been one of the contributing causes to the unprincipled situation at the University of Ne braska, I believe you can well afford the space in the interests of a more human university." If because The Nebraskan fails to publish that entirely to the rushee. It has inserted a paragraph t on the prospect's card, informing hira that it is his J duty to post his dates with the Interfraternity coun- . cil before the official rush week. But what a weak- i ness -what a loophole. i How much does the average rushee know about j the university and fraternity world upon first enter- , drinkers j (4 1 Effect of prohibition ; lation in regard to drinking. j If not. what Is your personal I opinion on these questions? 3. Is drinking a problem on 'your campus among (ai men and : (bi women? 4. Is drinking chiefly confined to fraternity houses, or is it cam pus wide, including nonfraternity students as well? 5. Since the advent of prohibi tion, have drinking conditions changed (a) for the better or (b for the worse in the opinion of those who knew the situation be fore and after? Person Conduct Regulation. 1. At what hour must women students be in at their sorority or and length of pledgeahip for initio turn into aoroii'iea and fiaterni lies? 7, Doea your paper pulilwh ac counts of aororlly parties? Student Elections. J. Ar your student rhilioiia absolutely on the level, or do graft and fraud creep In? 2. Who controla the elections, the students or the faculty.' 5. Mow much faculty mieivi sion do you hav over elect ions? 4. Do your elections tend to bring out real student lenders or are fraternity or noiuraternity politics the dominating factor? o. lo you bave a tdudeiil ath letic board? a. What are ita owerit; b. its purposes 6. How big a part do politii. factions or personal, puy on your campus? 7. What is the fraternity or nonfraternlty problem In this matter? 8. How are your faction, ii any. organ ired? a. How peimanenl are groups pledging factional glance b. On what are ruction drawn ? c. Are there nal Umies involve I or only fictitious ones? Student Government. I. Do students really control student activities and affniia nt your school or is mere laruuy interference or domination? 2. To what extent doe your faculty participate in Minletit affalra aa (at advisors; (bi active. participants? 3. now mucn niciuiy mipcrv.- slon Is there over your publica tions? 4. Is your paper absolutely tree from any faculty inteiference? S. Are you aa editor renponsiDia to anyone other than yourself for what you choose to prim .' Eligibility Requirements. 1. Do you have strict eligibility requirements for participating in (ai school activities: (b) publica tions work; (el athletics? 2. Are they uniform or separate for each thing? 3. How strictly are they ad hered to? 4. What are these requirements? 5. How many ineligible students who would be in activities other wise do you thing there are nt your college or university School Spirit. 1. How do you engender school spirit in a lajigiblo vtuy? 2. What very outstanding tra ditions do you have? 3. Do you have rallies for foot ball games, etc., and if so how are they conducted? 4. Do your rallies interfere with classes ? 5. How do you handle student football and athletic tickets? a. Are students required to pur chase them? b. How much are they? Religion, the Church, Spirituality. 1. Do churches in your city attempt to get to the student body 2. Is church or chapel attend ance required of your students? 3. Is there any cooperation be tween the churches and your school ? 4. About what proportion of your student body regularly attend some church? 5. In what w-ay are churches or religious organizations attempt ing to meet the student problem? 6. Are students. In your opinion, (a I any less religious; (bl and any less church-goers after leav ing college and during college than before? Kappa Alphas Gain Rush Tall: When Ihjrtl Plants Colors on South Pole ItUhhing season baa long paavl and so have tha atorles that go mI.i with the nmri linea but aa ihia in) it nt ion of hither learn ing opens Its doors again next fail to the throng oi irennm :i mi will pour through them, the fra- ternillea and sororities will again resume their miraculoua tales of the wonders of their fialemity. After (rrluuu ttaa lei I r It fraternity houe his mind l full of the deed uf the alumni and the members. And then after visiting a number of them he be gins to think that their stories eem to conflict a trifle. Each one has told him that their fra ternity la the oldest, the best on the campus. Each one has told him of the different senators, Judges, bootleggers. juilDiio arm precident they have had. No wonder his mind is in a quandry. Kappa Alpha Tale. Kappa Alpha (Southern! tells one of the nioM lmpritue tales to their nihee. It aeema that at one time Commander Hyrd waa a niembor of the fraternity at the Virginia Military Institute befora he went to Annapolia. When ha was in Loa Angeles just betora leaving for the Smith pole he ate dinner with bla fraternity at the II. 8. C. chapter. The brethrrn presented him with a flag of their 1-olora and aked him If be wmi!4 arry it to the South pole will, him. He consented and aa his plane flew over the ole he firrt hurled the national colors down ward on a pointed ataf and then closely afterwards followed the colors of Kappa Alpha (South, ern.r Perhapa if the wind have not blown the flag Into rag a or the polar bears eaten It. their coloia t ill wave in a section of country where no oilier naier- nitv has ever touched a fo. Not bad for a ruh taw. nun . BRASKAiNS ATTEND Twenty One Native Sons Gather at Convention In New Orleans. article in its entirety on account oi wnat it regards rd. societies all new problems in a new locality as personal malice involved, ana u because it is tvuimmrr rioioti-a rin ffli tc'PAlr ing? Seldom indeed, does he know anything at all niKnts an,j )b) on week emI ohnot fmtornitips He mnicii to Lincoln faced with s:Mn,i.,,. i myriad worries. He has registration, room and ! 2. What time do your parties SLHI L, H.Jl'1 eiMl . t Tl-. ,'.. h'.t'A a inId ste mat i facinir him. Can he then be expected to send a , . strong believer in the integrity of the officials of j comprebeusive and intelligent letter to the council? faculty made in reference to: this state and this university wnose wora it is win- Can anything aone t0 nim if he does not? Why didn't the council have three sections made upon rush cards instead of two? In this way one section could be sent into the council with the rushee in no doubt as to what he should tell its members As the rules now stand the situation virtually ing to take before the accusations of Anton Jensen it is to be called unprincipled, that word becomes a term of commendation and not of reproach. And If Anton Jensen wishes to disseminate hi3 pernicious propaganda which NO organization in this state has seen fit to espouse, and which NO newspaper has been willing to print, let him go ahead unmolested. The adjectives he may be ex pected to employ against this newspaper no doubt will rival those of "With Fire and Sword." The student body will be given a chance to exercise its discrimatory powers. The Nebraskan, as a student publication, has a hard path to follow. It must guard student inter ests, but in jealously watching them, it must not allow itself to be carried away on the wave of rad ical opposition. It believes its integrity is best shown In refusicg to publish the letter of Mr. Jensen rather than fn printing it. When Mr. Jensen issues bis third circular, aa be promises he will, this paper will discuss it and point out wherein its statements are erroneous. But it does not believe that it is justified in defaming this institution by allowing its columns to be open to such tommyrot as Anton Jensen seeks to publish. (a i .social ciibljiii.'. ibi drinking; (c) conduct Social Problems. 1. Is there any cross pull so cially betwc-i-n fraternity and nor- ority. and nonfraternlty and non- : sorority people on your campus? is as cloudy as ever before. The honorable frater- 2. Does there seem to be any nity. if such exists, will find itself with an empty "trie distinction between Greeks . . , . and nonGreeks. house at the close of rush week. Can not the coun- , , ,J() Uje tw( gn)upH datc each cil enlist one intelligent member, or honest member, !oli,,-r. or are fraternity and non who will note these weaknesses before, and really j fraternity students in separate so initiate a constructive program to eliminate the I cial classes ? ... ,. 4. Whu h group dominates your present offens ve odors which are pouring off the .. parties' Jumbled situation? j 0. hi' h group sponsors, or F. W. ; leads in sponsoring all collage so jcial affairs? I . How complex aie your rush I ing rules for (ai sororities and (b) ! frtil r-S-i it intt SCOOPING THE UNIVERSITY. LIIGH school students from all parts of Nebraska will be in Lincoln April 25 to compete in a track meet and an interscholastic academic contest. They will match their wits as well as their speed and strength. Unfortunately these boys and girls, many of whom are planning on going to college after they finish their high school work, will not be the guests of the University of Nebraska that day. Wesleyan university is taking a commendable interest in this kind of competition and ia conducting this invitation meet. A large number of high schools have sig nified their Intention of entering. Two yeara ago the university conducted its last tat Interscholastic academic contest. Hundreds of high school students, winners in their district meets, cams to Lincoln and showed a tremendous interest in the event. Boys and girls who bad the capacity and the desire to get a higher education bad the op portunity to inspect the university, to meet some of ita professors, to learn something of ita traditions and to become convinced of some of Its educational advantages. It waa not a glamorous picture that they saw but a true one. And then aomething happened. The university ceased conducting these contest on the scale that It did. There are still a few unrelated contesU but c. wan rushecs oreaK rusn dates permiscuously ? d. When is your rush week? e. What are the requirements AWAITING MORE FIRE. To the editor: fraternities? There was a letter in Tuesday s Student Pulse j How strictly are those rules column signed A Free Citizen. The letter was well uL rushing period a throat constructed, clear in meaning, but fallacious in two cutljnjf affair, or is there a very arguments. cordial feeling on the part of com- The writer very clearly and concisely pointed ! peung organizations . out the economic and political evils of France that j caused P.ousseau to give utterance to the saying quoted at the outset by "With Fire and Sword." Among other things mentioned was governmental j tyranny. What, Free Citizen, do you think exists on the fair ( ? ) campus of Nebraska today ? Cer tainly not a democracy. In theory, perhaps, but in practice a tyranny as ruthless and absolute, as j despotic as any to be found on the pages of history. ; It seems to me that A Free Citizen belongs to J that large mass of people who stand in awe of I authority, and any act whatsoever that emanates i from this authority receives their hearty approba- tion and accord, whether it deserves it or not. Any j speech or action in opposition to this authority is j immediately bailed, by them at least, as being rad-1 ical, nay, bolshevistic. Another thing that A Free Citizen censors our anonymous editors for, (may we have many more like them), is bringing charges of corruption against various officials without mentioning any apecific in stances. My dear sir, peruse again this most frank paper! No charge of corruption has been made, although an accounting baa been asked for. Could it be that you, A Free Citizen, are suffering from a guilty conscience for those In authority? Needless to say, I am anxiously awaiting the subsequent editions of this highly interesting little expose. Not knowing who ita edltora may be, I can lend them nothing but my moral support. But there is plenty of that! DBOGENE3 IL TAPPING A COLLEGE COURSE. UNIVF.P.SITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA. Los Angeles Uni versity of Southern California has formed a class in tap dancing. The primary incentive of course, is not to develop professional talent, al though this possibilty is perhaps actuating some of the students taking the work. It is rather with the view that tap dancing develops health, grace and freedom of move ment, symmetrical stance and proper carriage. University of California at Los Angeles high school have classes in Greek classical dancing, with the same objective. It is confidently predicted by educators interested in this type of work that the years to come will see many universities, col leges and some type of dance in struction. Salt Lake Tribune. SOMETHING OLD IN A NEW WAY. DARTMOUTH UNIVERSITY. HANOVER. N. H. An eating house at Dartmouth university is reviving an old New England tra dition in holding Vermont sugar- ing-off parties at the regular meal j hours. These dinners consist oi candied syrup on snow with sour pickles and unsweetened doughnuts. Nebraska win represented at the annual convention of the American Association of Petroleum Geolo gists by twenty-one members of the organization. The convention was held In New Orleans March 20. 21. and 22. Attendance at the banquet held at the Roosevelt hotel in New Orleans on Saturday. March 22. included the following Nebraska men: Ncbraskans Attending. Flfred Beck, '20. chief geologist for the Producers and Refiners corporation of Tulsa; Ralph C. lirchm, "20. palaeontologist for the Producers and Rofirv rs corpora tion of Tulsa: S. W. Butcher. 2 consulting geologist, Tulsa; S. K. Clark. 'I'V assistant chief geologist for the Continental Oil company. Ponca City. Oklahoma; Ralph Ciiiv.r.i.ii.s. "12. vice iue.siJ"iit of the South Lund Royalty company of i Fort Worth. Edward V. Hansen. '20, geologist for the Koxana Petroleum corpora tion of Houston; A. N. Huddleston. 20. geologist for the Rio Bravo Oil company. Eagle Pass, Texas: R;h ard V. "Hughes, '25, geologist for the Lago Petroleum corporation, Maracaibo, Venezuela, South America: Henry Hummel, '20, consulting geologist, San Antonio; William E. Kauffman. '23. geolo gist for the Texas company, Wichita Falls, Texas. Donald Kelley, '24. geologist for the Texas company at Mineral Wells. Texas: Harold E. McGlas son, '22, geologist for the Union Oil company, Abilene, Texas; W. V. McDonald. '22. geologist for the Arkansas Fuel Oil company of Wichita Falls, Texas; Homer Noble, '16, geologist for the Shell company, Houston, Texas; Charles Rankin. '21, geologist for the Humble Oil and Refining com pany. Houston, Texas. Glen M. Ruby, '16. former vice president Hudson's Bay company, Marland Oil company, Edmonton. Alberta, Canada; E. F. Shea, chief geologist for the Dixie Oil com pany, Tulsa; Roscoe E. Shutt, '16, geologist for the Roxana Petro leum corporation, St. Louis, Mis souri; John Vetter, '22, geologist Bowman and Vetter; Houston; J. Laird Warner. '18. geologist for the Mexican Sinclair Oil company, Tamplio .Mexico; and F. S. Wil liams. '21. geologist for the W. CJ. McBrlde company. Inc., of SU liiils, Missouri. The next convention will I h Id m-xt year at Fan Antonio. Pbl Beta and Phi Chi fralemitiea held house parties at their homea last Saturday night. This Satur day night the Phi Rho Sigma fra ternity wil hold a house ity. We rent costumes and wigs of all kinds for parties and balls. Also complete line of masks and make-up. FERRIS COSTUME SHOP 1309 O St. Room 6 L4727 rd Cabin Tourist 3 Everybody going lo Europe, now la nam! many are having iho time of their lives going Tourist Third Cabin. Think of one way fr only 8103 up round trips as little as 8183. Tli inkofcrosniruionsuehlinrrs as ihrMajrnlir, thr world's larg rt pliip; Oh mpir, Itclfsonland, Adriatic, I'rnnland, R'rsfrrn land.Minnrkahda, cte. Here is a real travel Iniy a wonderful loM-roMtnay to Europe! o this hummer. SO Principal offlrea In thf ''ollwl si at mi and Camilla. J. I. Roth, WT.M : K. R. Laren, W. i'. T. M., 1H0 No. MichiKan av . Oi.caKO, or any authorized aieamhip .t,H. WHITE STAR LINE RED STAR LINE ATLANTIC TIANSPOBT UNI IntorMUcnal MarcantiM Marina Cwanr Typewriter For Rent Rivals Smiths Remington Underwoods. Special rate lo stu dnts for long term. Nebraska Typewriter Co. U32 O Street. Lincoln. Nebr. B-Z16V WHEN IN ROME NtE FADIE PtLDJS 25 Tickets are on sale each week end for all trains Saturday and Sunday. Return ing to Lincoln before mid-night Monday. Between all points in Nebraaka, ex cepting Omaha, and Kanaaa within a radius of 200 miles alto to Kanaaa City, Mo., on the baals of one fare plus 25 cents for ths round trip. Before going home thij weekend be ure to gtt yonr ticket at these reduced rates for itudentH. AT BURLINGTON STATION B6611 AT CITY TICKET OFFICE 142 S 13. B6537. Do an the Romans do and wear as little as possible. But when on the Nebraska Campus, do as the Greeks do and wear the most appropriate RALLY HAT 3 bucks K t V.