THE DAILY NEBRASKAN The Daily Nebraskan Station A, Lincoln, Nehra-Va OFFICIAL PUBLICATION UNIVSR8ITY OF NEBRASKA Under direction oC the Student Publication Board TWENTY-SEVENTH YEAR """published Tuesday. Wednesday. Thursday. Friday, and Sunday mornings during the academic year. Editorial Office University Hall . Business Office University Hall 4 1 A. ara Editorial man. . .v .-- .,. ,d , , . . U;fi .mnniei wViirh pnv ill- Business Stan: nwrnu. . , conduct lis annum iiuuavivn Vv. Office Hour Sunday. "HELL WEEK" ' With a successful semester's work completed and the second half of their first year barely begun, several hundred freshman who have been wearing pledge but tons of more than fifty local and national Greek-letter fraternities are awaiting with eager anticipation what to them is the most eventful period of their college life experienced thus far. For within the next few nraeticallv every fraternity and sorority will ffundav. ed by a University ruling, admit those pledges who Telephones Editorial: B-e891. No. 142: Business: B-6891. No. merged victoriously from the heat of the mid 77: Night 8-6882. :.:. frt momWshin. a ririvilesre that is verm cAoiiiiimwviio w r, Entered as second-class maer w.. h m individual who has WOm SO proudly the nostoffice in Lincoln, 1917. authorised January 20. 19ZZ. . SUBSCRIPTION RATE 2 a year. Oscar Norling Munro Kerer ... Gerald Griffin Dorothy Nott .. $1.25 a semester Single Copy t cents Editor-in-Chief Managing Editor Asst. ..Asst. Managing Editor Managing i-ditor NEWS EDITORS rline Bilon Dean Hammond AssiSTANX NEWS EDITORS Maurice W. Konkcl Paul Nelson- W. Joyce Ay res Richard F. Vette ... Milton McGrew William H. Kcarns .1 Marshall IMiser Lyman Cass Florence Seward ...Business Manager Asst. Business Manager .Circulation Manager . rireulltion Manager .... . for a number of months the emblem that nas signinea allegiance to his or her chosen group. With the exception of one or two fraternities that have already completed their initiation exercises, nearly every fraternity is about to embark on that traditional and cherished pre-initiation period commonly termed "hell week" during which time the lowly freshmen are subjugated and forced to "ride the goat" and partici pate in the other mystical and dreaded events that fur nish much amusement for their big brothers, the upper classmen. While vague rumors of torturous suffering and strange errands to gruesome places where even "t igls fear to t.-ead" have undoubtedly reached the ears of every freshman, there is not so much to be feared after ITS UP TO THE STUDENTS An editorial seeking student opinion as to whether aH. and those. who hav SUrviVed the rough-house per- kM be taken to keep the library open on ou..- iod3 of past years frankly admit mat tney wouia not. a ft oons was recently polished. This was done have miss0i jt for any consideration and delight in in answer to the requests of eveval students wno The Daily Nebraskan would consider the asked that The suggestion was worthy of attention. Many of the universities, especially in the east h avyhei libraries open seven days a week. Others limit tne Z Sunday to the afternoon, But experience in these schools shows that it is necessary to have all of of department, of the library open in order to make enropss of the venture. Te chief objections to keeping the library open on Sunday afternoons would be the increase m main tenance and the objection of the staff to working seven days a week. These could probably be taken care of if the student demand were sufficient to justify such an action. Up to the present time, library officials state, students have shown very little inclination to study fn Sunday afternoons in the library-and spring is aPPrNaCSly, then, those in charge of the library not going to encourage such a plan unless an un usual amount of student opinion is aroused, bo if stu dents believe that they have sufficient reasons for keeping the library open, it will be necessary for them to carry on such an agitation. A FRATERNITY MAN ANSWERS In answer to the challenge that fraternities must thn vaeue generalities in defense of pro- " .. v l ;ttJ Vic An n on """ " bation, "A Fraternity man nas suu...... T' . . included in the exercises of the better governed frat- of the system. It must be remembered, in reading is discussion, that he limits himself to probation as throuRh abtinence from methods that are re- is conducted in his particular group. His question as to the reason why the violations of a few should cause the abolishment of the justifiable actions of the others is a logical one. Unfortunately, the public is not well enough acquainted with the frat ernity system to understand why one group allows something that another would not tolerate The news papers grasp at the word "fraternity" and all groups immediately are dammed for the actions of one or two. With this in mind it is up to the groups who con duct a worthwhile probation to see that penalties are provided for violations and that all offenders are pun recalling the thrilling experiences through which they passed. Women's fraternities as a rule do not subject their initiates to strenuous physical hardships. It is the men's fraternities that must be cautioned against the excessive use of the paddle and other weapons or mediums of punishment that, under the excitement of the occasion, are inflicted unthinkingly upon the freshman who sometimes suffers greatly thereby to the belated sorrow of the inflictors. Nearly every fraternity of high national standing has long ago started agitation for the gradual abolish ment of the paddle and the reduction of the rough house period. Another tendency in Greek fraternity initiations in recent years is the confinement of "hell week" activities to the chapter house as much as pos sible without losing the important significance of the occasion and without detracting from the success of this period of mental and physical tribulation for the freshman. "Hell week," or the days of rough-house is a traditional part of fraternity life and, in institutions such as Syracuse, practically the only time of the year during which freshmen and upperclassmen may parti cipate in that harmless activity known as hazing. We believe that rough-house should continue as a pre-in- Notices Wednesday, February 29 There will be a Joint dinner of Alpha Kappa I'si and Delta Sigma Pi at the Grand Hotel. Wednesday, February 29. at 6:15 o'clock. Phi Tau Theta There will be a business meeting of Thi Tau Theta on Wednesday evening. Feb. 29 at 8 o'clock. Only initiated members will be present. I'M Tau Theta members are urged to attend the Vocational fin'Haxoe Lecture given at 7 o'clock Wednesday evening in the Social Sciences Auditorium. Pershing Rifle Meeting Important meeting for election of new members at Nebraska Hall, 7 o'clock. Junior-Senior Prom Tickets All students selling tickets to the Junior-Si-nior Prom are asked to check in the money they have collected at the Cornhus ker office Tuesday afternoon between and 5:80 o'clock. The final checking-in will be Saturday morning. Xi Delta Xi Delta, meeting at 7 o'clock Wednesday evening at Ellen Smith Hall. University Square and Compass Club The University Square and Compass Club will hold its monthly meeting Wednesday evening, February 29, at 7 o'clock in the Faculty room of the Temple building. Pro fessor N. A. Bengtson will talk on Cen tral America." All student and faculty Ma- Bons of any degree arc urged to attena. Student Council I There will be no meeting of the btudent Council today. Thursday, March 1 Lutheran Students Lutheran students are invited to a lunch eon at the Grand Hotel. Thursday noon. Tickets will be available at Temple 101, Wednesday afternoon at five o'clock. Kappa Phi Kappa Thi will have a program meeting at the Emmanuel Methodist Church. 10th and U Streets at 7 o'clock. March 1. Friday, March 2 University Rifle Team Group pictures of the University rifle team will be taken Friday. March 2. at 12:20 o'clockin the Campus studio. Weekly Discussion Talks Are Popular (Continued from Tage 1) erent faculty member meet with the group each time. Variety of Topics "The purpose of these groups," declared Mr. Hayes, "is to provoke serious thought and discussion a mong the fraternity men on social, moral and religious questions as re lated to campus life." Amon the topics already brought up for discussion at the group meet ings are "How Do We Determine Our Moral Standards?", "Is Petting Justifiable?", and "The Value of the Church to the College Man." Each woaV Aorli trrnim fncptripr With if S itiation ceremony; freshmen would be disappointed ,,Apa tlln tni(, f. o;.. . , . . . - . . f -a t.i. - t : j v 4 were tney to De aepnvea oi it. out jn planning aim executing their "hell week" programs, fraternities should bear in mind that physical torture no longer is cognized as cruel and fast becoming obsolete. cuse Daily Orange. -Syra- The question of what to with probation is not lim ited to our own campus. University publications throughout the country are discussing the topic. Inter fraternity Councils or other student groups are strug gling to formulate some set of rules that will permit the continuation of probation and yet eliminate the ridiculous and loathsome practices. In order to form some conception of how others are trying to solve this problem we are turning over the "remainder of the space to discussions as they are being conducted in other student papers. Daily Nebraskan readers are cordially invited to contri bute articles to this column. This paper, however, assumes no responsibility for the sentiment expressed herein, and re serves the right to exclude any libelous or undesirable matter. A limit of six hundred words has been placed on all contributions. cussion. This is the second year that dis cussion groups have been held among the fraternities on the campus. The movement was started at the begin ning of the second semester last year and has been making rapid strides. Several other fraternities have ex pressed their desire to join in this semester, according to the secretary. To the Editor: I notice in your editorials concerning the present controversy over probation that you have made little attempts to state the advantages of such a period. In stead you seem to indicate that fraternities ought to come forth with their own conclusions. I believe that some features of probation could Plan Offered To Help Funds (Continued from Page 1) is that the next session of the legis lature shall be asked to increase the state inheritance tax rates to equal 80 per cent of the present federal estate tax rates and that the pro ceeds from this tax shall constitute an endowment fund for the Univer sity and common schools of the state. "The result of such legislation would be that the estate of a de ceased person would not in fact pay any more estate and Inheritance taxes than at present but Nebraska would collect and retain 80 per cent of the inheritance taxes which are now paid to the federal government. Section 801 (B) of the 1926 Federal Revenue Act provides that inheri tance taxes paid to any state or ter ritory shall be credited on the fed eral estate (inheritance) tax up to 80 per cent thereof. More Money for State "In short, Nebraska, by taking ad vantage of this provision wou'd keep in the state for state purposes hun dreds of. thousands of dollars which now go to the federal government. Other states have taken advantage of this provision and Nebraska during the years to come will lose millions of dollars if it does not follow suit. "But my further suggestion is that all money raised from these sug gested increased inheritance tax rates should be placed in a perpetual endowment fund f,or the benefit of the University of Nebraska and the common schools of the state. How it should be divided is not material at thistime. Some day this fund would be so large that the interest on the money therein would pay most of the expenses of the University and sub stantially reduce school taxes in general. Plan Meeti Approved "Not only would such a provision work incalculable benefit to the Uni versity and public schools, but I be lieve that wealthy men who gnash their teeth at the thought of the fed eral government taking a large part of their estate for battleships, and what not, would feel more kindly about the matter if 80 per cent of the inheritance and estate taxes on their property was spent for educa tion of the boys and girls of the state." The proposed plan has brought several expressions of approval by prominent members of the legisla ture, and University administration. An editorial in one of the Omaha papers yesterday morning gave fav orable comment on the scheme. i. tli essence of the proper attitude toward scholarship," Dean Thompsor declared. "Read outside your own line. Know at least one opera well. Develop an appreciation of art go to Morrill Hall to see the pictures. Read current magazines and be able to discuss current issues and theories intelligently. And girls, especially know something about making an at tractive home," he urged. "Make the most of your opportun ities to create an interest in other things and study to improve your self." Democracy I Fundamental Above all, the democratic spirit was pressed as the most fundamental and important ideal for the univer sity student or graduate. "Don't be snobs. Strech the help ing hand of a friendly word of en couragement or a smile to the lowest ofof your acquaintances. They need your friendship more than your more fortunate friends. "It is up to you as representatives of this university to carry away a university consciousness to your homes and communities which will give to others some benefit from your ruperior advantages as a stu dent among other students," he con cluded. KatWine Douglas led the meet ing. A special violin solo was pre sented by Dorothy Luxford. girl by the attendants of the ball which takes place that evening, is one of the important occasions of the so cial season. Six candidates were chosen at the second semester elec tions early in February, from which one will be selected that evening. Each ticket carries with it a vote for the Prom Girl. Tickets can still be secured from representatives and from Charles Bruce at the Cornhusker office. An nouncement from the committee states that the ticket sale is nearly complete and the quota would prob ably be reached by Wednesday. Four of the freshmen at the Uni versity of Orkansas could not tell who Charles Lindbergh was, in a quiz given them recently. Wiles Secured For Party Act (Continued from Pasre 1) Nebraska's formal season. After be ing discarded during the war, the Prom was reinstated last season and was welcomed by all university stu dents. The selection of the Prom Thompson Speaks On University Life (Continued from Page 1) which is interested in outside activ ities and matters outside of school life, which takes advantage of every opportunity to increase mental en ergy. Urges Broadening "This increasing of mental energy Still the Same Delicious Lunches And Service Unsurpassed To NEBRASKA STUDENTS AT Owl Pharmacy SUN DIAL GDN Replica of Ancient Timepiece Which Utilized the Concentrated Rays of the Sun to Fire A Gun at Noon Modern and Dependable Timepieces, Either Strap Or rocket Watches Can Be Secured At FENTON B. FLEMING Jeweler 1143 O St. B-4321 miiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiinnniiiii UjexzelCb ( Mm I CHENEY BROS. Silk and Wool Neckwear Hundreds of these well known ties In all patterns for spring-. Cheney ties, will not wrinkle, nor will they pull out of shape. See these today. Sale Price 69c Ask to See the "Hoho" A new Sprinf Hat in the popular ' Crusher style. Colors that have never before been shown in a hat at this prire. The "Hobo" is made of genuine hart's fur and has a rakish set to the brim that young men will like. i :oo CREATORS OF PREJUDICE Every fraternity man at some time or other in his welJ alteredi but j certainly do not believe that it experiences, oftentimes too frequently to be of com fort, has been forced to the realization tnai a aenmve prejudice is in existence against the Greek letter or ganizations of today. But the average fraternity man seldom wonders why this prejudice exists. If he does bother himself about it he doesn't waste much brain power in trying to solve the matter but satisfies himself with the belief it is an idea which has no known source of being but just exists to plague him. The prejudice is encountered in several places. Perhaps the enterprising rush chairman finds his ef forts to pledge a likely looking lad with high recom mendations balked because the young man's parents are convinced that a fraternity is going to be bad for their son, the apple of their eye. Or mayhap the frat ernity committee encounters several difficulties in help ing some of the pledges to make their grades where there is a shadow of doubt as to whether they are over or under the passing average. Sometimes a fraternity finds itself in the bad graces of the athletic coaches who believe that fraternities are injurious to their men. Scarcely one fraternity man in a hundred, how ever, gets to the root of the prejudice, if he does take the time to worry about it The average Greek does not realize that the father who does not want his son to become a fraternity man has come to distrust the Greeks because he has read from time to time of pledges who were seriously injured by hazing of rough week or who got into trouble with the law while play ing some required prank. He does not stop to consider that the professor who finds his organized freshmen falling behind because of their paiticipation in rough week often is prejudiced, consciously or unconsciously, against the groups which interfere with the work of his course. He apparently has no inkling that the coach is sore because he finds his rhinie team bruised from the paddle and out of condition from enforced loss of sleep and perhaps starvation diet. Realization of such facts seems beyond his comprehension. . Any fraternity man would consider as insane tht person who cuts his own throat Yet every fraternity which puts on a rough week that goes to excess helps do that very thing to the whole fraternity system. If fraternities are held in low esteem l y prejudiced per sons it will be found that the fraternities themselves create the very prejudice wh;h hurts them so And in the meanwhile, rough week goes merrily on and frj.Urs.iHt ror.iiv;ws to get Ifccir .Allen on the front pfijfes of the newspaper and broadcast to the whole rif-.tion over the wires of the press service. And or !y the impervious to the attacks of logic fail to rce t!;8 remits of their blind determination to carry AV.r i .11 -1 1 1 . . V . .. . ........ Mt i.." jbt.-uj i l- m iftf'v ntii !c go U-rc it Uiemwlwa. "V,V1, we had it xnhen I was a fret-.hman. I think y r. a J.ave to do it too!" Indiana Daily Student. should be abolished. Does the fact that one or two fraternities violate the present rules justify abolishing the worthwhile practices of theremaining groups? I have been through probation week and aided in conducting it for three years. From this experience I have summed the advantages of probation as follows: (1) It binds the frc.hman class of the fraternity closer together and establishes ties in that class which will exist during the remaining years of college life and even longer. (2) It is essential in determining the character of the pledges in so far as seeing how they act under fire. Certain innate characteristics which are not easily discovered in any other way are brought to the sur face during this period of trial. (3) It comes as a climax to the period of fresh man pledgeship and is the finishing touch in training for the obligations as given in the formal initiation. It teaches the pledges perseverance, to take orders without grumbling or hesitation, respect for those in authority and for experience, poise and how to control the emotions under trying circumstances. The prime purpose of the whole period is one of education and testing and is merely a modern survival of all the tests which have been imposed upon man since primitive times before he might take his place with those who have gone before. It seems to me that the present rules, if enforced would accomplish the desired result. The time of pro bation is, if anything, too short to accomplish very much. The rule about outside activities in the daytime should be rigidly enforced as should any activities out side the houses at night which are likely to be seen and to cause any disturbance of any kind. It is possible to conduct the probation according to the rules as they now stand so that all objectionable features are done away with, if the rules were only enforced as they read. I believe that any more stringent regulation of probation week would deprive the fraternities, in neral, of a tradition which would seriously impede the freshman instruction, but the rules as they now are would not do this if they were enforced. In a fraternity exam given recently the freshmen were pked to discuss probation week, its objects and purposes as they saw them nd how the week was car ried out The opinion of eighteen pledges was that probation week was essential, that is, was educational and impressive, and tiat its purpose was well accom plished as it wag conducted. The consensus of opinion waa that the activities, being carried on in the house harmed no one and that,ven the horseplay was not objectionable, for this reason. Several even expressed th pihlfa .at i'nf. frtUi tf irte wo., aoi ;c- cnoufc.fc and that more interest might be taken in making the ptnoa still longer and in adding more features to the week. 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