THE DAILY NEBR ASK AN The Daily Nebraskan Station A. Ltneoln, Nebraska OFFICIAL PUBLICATION UNIVERSITY OP NEBRASKA Under direction of the 8tndont Publlcntlon Board TWENTY-SIXTH YEAR , Publish Tuesday, Wednesday. Thursday, Friday, and Sunday aternincs during- the academic year. Editorial Office Unlereity Hall . Business Office U Hall, Room No. 4. Office Houre Editorial Staff, :00 to 6:00 except Friday and Sunday. Buiineia Staff: afternoon! except Friday and TelepboneeEdVtorial and Business! BS801. No. Ut. Night BS88Z Entered aa lecond-clasa matter at the poatoffice in Lincoln, Nebraska, nnder act of Congress. March S. 1870. and at special rata of postage provided for in eection 110S, act of October I, 1017, authorised January 20, 1922. IS a year. SUBSCRIPTION RATE Single Copy S eenta $1.25 semester WILLIAM CEJNAR Lee Vane Arthur Sweet Horace W. Gomon Rath Palmer EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Managing Editor Asst. Managing Editor Asst. Managing Bailor NEWS EDITORS Isabel O'Hallaran Gerald Griffin James Rosse Florence Swihart Dwight MeCormack CONTRIB UTING EDITORS Oscar Norllng Evert Hunt ASSISTANT NEWS EDITORS Mary Louise Freeman Lincoln Frost Dwight McCormack Robert Lasch Gerald Griffin T. SIMPSON MORTON Richard F. Vette Milton McGrew William Kearns pttkihirss MANAGER Asst. Business Manager Circulation Manager Circulation Manager SUNDAY, APRIL 17, 1927. VIEWING WITH ALARM Two more letters from students alarmed over the recent departure of several well-known University pro fessors are printed in Campus Pulse this morning. There are two others which have not been printed for lack of room. These two are a fair sample of the others, though, and indicate the present state of alarm of many people concerning the future of the Univer sity in so far as professors are concerned. The two most important things about any univer sity are the professors who teach there, and the stu dents who come there to learn from these professors Money is important, but only as it is able to attract these two primary requisites of a great university. As stated in the last issue of the Nebraskan there is no use denying that the University has lately lost many of its best men, and in the years to come will probably lose more. Every other university occasionally loses good men when they become dissatisfied with their present positions or have tempting offers to go elsewhere. It happens to be one of the privileges of men that they may go wherever they please and that they are not bound to stay in any one place. As a re- 6ull eveu Llie best touWtl'alLIcS LuVC luat good men." The Viewing With Alarm in our case happens to be caused by the fact that Nebraska seems to. have lost a number of good professors within a comparatively short time. The reasons offered for this have been many. Some blame it entirely on the financial inability of the University to hold men in the face of more tempting offers at other schools. Others bring the charge that there is an atmosphere, lack of leadership, or whatnot around this institution that does not agree with, the professors who are leaving. Of these two reasons we are inclined to believe that the first concerning lack of money is probably the dominant one. At least every one of the professors who left did so only when the position offered carried a higher salary than was being received here at Nebraska. There has been a lot of loose talk lately about the lack of leadership in the University, with some times none too disguised hinting that probably the Uni versity has not had the right kind of leadership for a good many years. As far as the short period since the University has had only an acting Chancellor, and while the Re gents are busy scouring the country for a first-class man to fill the position permanently is concerned, all this talk may be justified. It is impossible for any body to do real constructive work while only in an acting capacity marking time for the appearance of a per manent head. This period of readjustment is exper ienced by every university when it changes leadership, and the slower our Regents, go about getting a new chancellor the better a man they are likely to get in the end. t But as for the suggestion that possibly the Uni versity may have had poor leadership and guidance for several years lack, it is really laughable. Practically every one of the excellent professors whose departure is now so much bemoaned was brought to the University during the administration of our last chancellor. The more we extoll the quality of these men, the more credit we ought to give the administra te heads, the chancellor and the regents, who recog nized their abilities long before the public did. One of the greatest mistakes people make is to fall for the ballyhoo line of people removed at a dis tance, it happens that the new president of one of the state universities farther back east is a great hand at publicity. He has been in the headlines .of newspapers for some time, and every new idea which he is plan ning to inaugurate has been given wide publicity. (That university by the way has a most efficient pub licity department). The result is that people think he is making a wonderful institution of learning. He may be. In all probability he is. He ought to. The institution was a great seat of learning before he came there. And he has three or four times as much money to spend as we have here. At the same time the silent, patient and deliber tive efforts of men right here at home have gone on unheralded and unappreciated. It is to the everlasting credit of our retiring chancellor that he preferred the path of quiet labor and results, to the path of trumpet heralded spectacular efforts. As a result the University ioday is immeasurably better than it Was twenty years ago. It is on a solid foundation arid ready for still greater and greater service. We have had one of the great university administrators of the country right here at home, and haven't been able to appreciate it. Getting back again to the reason why professors are leaving Nebraska. . The question is fundamentally one of our financial ability to pay higher salaries, to build better buildings, rmd to equip these buiUings with better laboratories and better libraries. If the alarmed students and others but considered a moment, they would remember that for the past four or five years our state in common with many other states which are almost purely agricultural, has gone t?;roh a period of relatively bad times. The Univer sity, whose prosperity we must not forget is only a result of the general prosperity of the entire state, hns BUiTered in these bad times along with the rest of the state. It id the height of folly to berate the legislators tun! iiik about getting more and more money when rs in some parts of the felate were so bad that 1 1 not even be collected, and when mortgage ? vcre greater than in any period since the - i-t t'.e last century. rnj :i.ns at the height of tin) ' '- "-'o Vvundcf, then, that legislators J people bark fcnTO, wnrc able to increase the University's budget as much as it should have been to meet competition with othev uni versities situated in states not so hard hit by the de pression. Those conditions have changed. And as the state has more and more money, it is a dead cinch the Uni versity will get more and more. The people of Nebraska have never been over niggardly in matters of education. There are no signs to indicate that they will suddenly become so. But there is a danger that the people of the state and their legislators may forget that the income of the University should be increased. All these letters of protest and alarm may not improve matters in a hurry, but they are all valuable, every one of them, if they serve their purpose of keep ing the University needs before the public. The Campus Pulse Letter, from reader are cordially wsJeomeal la thia opertmen nad wffl be printed In all cases subject only to the c,,,"r7T.-JlrLt beeping ut all libelous matter, and attacks agaiatt individual and religions. In Other Columns Wanted: Higher Salaries With the limit of college professor's salaries hov ering around the ten thousand dollar mark while the financial rewards to be reaped in the more sordid but more lucrative field of business nave so far reached no limits, it is not surprising that universities have dif ficulty in securing a sufficient number of capable teach ers. When the lower limits of the instructor's salary go under the thousand dollar mark a teacher could not be justly blamed for quitting the higher type of work in favor of a steady job as ordinary laborer. It sounds well to talk in glowing terms of the re: wards attached to the profession of introducing de veloping minds! to the higher planes of intellectual life. And such rewards may not be ignored entirely. They are in truth rewards but in a world . where mer chants have the, habit of putting that facetious little sign, "In God we trust, all others cash," over their ornate cash registers financial interests must be con sidered. It is one of the curious or tragic facts of modern life that in spite of the rapidly growing demand for college educations and the unprecedented crowding of the universities the professor is still underpaid. However, there are grounds for hope in this big in crease in the number of college students. If the demand for higher education is a permanent one, colleges and universities will be forced by the lack of students who are willing to take up education as their life work un der the present circumstances to offer greater induce ments to the men and women who have spent many years in preparation for such an important task. The present situation is a disgrace to our standards of what in most worth vrhile. IIowcci, ecuiiuuiicaily a change must come. Syracuse Daily Orange. Complimentary Insult The seriousness with which defendants of modern college youth attempt to refute newspaper gossip about wild parties at universities is amusing. In the first place, it is impossible to refute all that is said about college students today. Of course nearly all newspapers and most periodi cals place a false emphasis upon comments regarding college students; they remark, in substance, "Now just look at the behavior of our college students; isn't it scandalous?" The implication is that college students are expected to be perfectly behaved young people, seriously endeavoring to become careful citizens and intellectual leaders, and that foolishness and immor ality are exceptional among college students. If it were true that colleges are as wicked as the world, the press would certainly not make headlines of a collegiate es capade. The truth is that the college student is looked upon almost as a superior being; his petting and hi'i drinking are looked upon as the sins of a cherub. In the second place, there is no need to refute much of what is said of the college student, provided of course, it is generally understood that most college students are more nearly what they ought to be than they will admit. The fact that colleges today are forced to allow many young scapegraces and nitwits to matri culate cannot be overemphasized. No, the so-called unfavorable publicity which the press is only too' eager to give the college is not alto gether harmful. Its greatest harm comes from the fact that the public is likely to believe that the majority of college students are like the black sheep. On the other hand, every headline over campus gossip is an indirect compliment, in that it is an admission that such gossip is unusual. Furthermore the public may finally realize that not all persons are either entitled to or capable of college education. Colorado Silver and Gold. Freshmen Have Their Point Butler is one of the oldest colleges in the state and yet it is only recently that its sororities have dis covered, the existence of certain good qualities con nected with freshmen girls. Heretofore the humble feminine beginners in the mysteries of higher educa tion has been regarded as little above the "rhinie" of of the male variety, which is commonly accepted as plumbing the depths of worthlessnes. Occasionally neo phytes could be found with a spark of compassion for the yearlings, however, they were completely hopeless in the raw state of high school graduates and offering only a faint prospect of redemption after a year of unremitting toil under sophomoric tutelage. 4 "Sweet are the uses of adversity," says Shake speare in "As You Like It" and in the hour of their distress the sorority sisters have at last noted a point or two in favor of the lowly freshman. The gloom which pervades the homes of the feminine Greeks has been caused by an edict of the dean of women that hereafter the freshman girls must live at the college dormitory. The protest against this ruling has been predicted on the financial embarrassment which, it is alleged, will result if the organizations fail to receive the aid of those who zre just beginning their college careers. Running a sorority house entails a financial problem and, so far as the money is concerned the freshman dollar buys fully as much as any other. Although the protests have been registered solely on financial grounds, there is an even more serious aspect to the problem to which the Butler officials should give due consideration. If the newcomers are to be lodged la the dormitory it will mean that an entire year will be lost which should be devoted to the training of the fledglings. In the atmosphere of the dormitory they may become innoculated with ideas of their own importance and lose the feeling of respect and awe for their sisters a year or more ahead. The task of the upper classmen will be well nigh hopeless if the freshmen emerge from that opening year minus the discipline which never for one moment relaxes to the point cf permitting them to forget their humble station. Furthermore the sorority elders will be com pelled to exist without the aid of the pledges in such little matters as running errands, answering the door bell and performing other odd tasks. A sorority house without some freshmen would be as lonesome as the pretty girl with halitosis. It is a vexing problem arid one that may well disturb Butler'a classic halls. Indlanaoolle Rltr To The Editor: The recent an nouncement of Prof. Eear's removal; thei threatened resignation of Dr. Alexander; the departure of Profes sors Buud and Hamilton all brillg to a head the feeling that Nebraska will have to mend its ways or soon suffer from a dearth of the greatest factor in Education competent and inspiring teachers. A University is not to be valued for its size: the number of students enrolled, or for the completeness of its external equipment It should be valued for the faculty of splendid men and women who teach within its precincts. The importance of the courses taught is secondary to the quality of the minds that teach them A liberal education depends not oniy upon books but upon contacts with really fine men and women. It is high time that Nebraska cor rected its niggardly attitude toward the men who are the life blood of its existence. Within the last year or so the University has lost Dr. Barker, Prof. Seavey, Prof. Gray, Prof. De Baufre, Prof. Buck, and others. The loss of these together with the loss of three more and the imminent loss of a fourth, shows only too well that something is quite wrong here. Per haps we are too young, perhaps we suffer from misplaced emphasis and smack too much of the trade school. We care too much for the externals and little enough for the more essen tial internals. Is Nebraska going to be considered only as a stepping-stone for our gifted teachers? Let the University keep its good men! Wilfrid Webster. Dear Editor: The Daily Nebraskan is in favor of the proposecf.defered pledging bill. The Interfraternity Council is opposed to it. I cannot nriHprotfind your conctant antagonism with that body. It seems to be a mere matter of policy. But your policy is no matter of mine. And the fact that you are in favor of the bill matters not either. I am neither opposed nor in favor. The measure is an insignificant one. Thei anomoly is that our very busy legislature (and our overworked edi tor) should spend so much of the state's time and money on a matter of such little importance; when far more weighty matters in regard to our university should engage their attention. I refer to the continual dribbling away of our most valued professors. Within the short time that I have been in the school many instructors whose names were on my tongue years before I became of college age, have left Nebraska. Such men es Dean Cutter, Dr. Barker, Saul Ares son, Dean Buck, Dean Seavey and lately Professor E. M. Dood. Each year more of our illustrious profes sors are leaving us. New men and inexperienced come in to take their place. Our standards are lowered for a while. These men become expe rienced and learned and it is not long before they leave us. Slowly but surely our standards as a first class institution of learning are being low ered. Many students are leaving Ne braska. This is especially true of the Law School. It is a serious situation We are proud of our Alma Mater. We would like to continue to see its head among, the leaders. Why doesn't the legislature use a little of its time to solve this problem? Isnt it more worthwhile than trying to legislate for a group which is little underst lod by the mass of the farmers who com prise our law making body and who are only too ready to vote in favor of anything to curb the fraternities, Whether we have second year pledg ing or not, isn't important; whether we have a capable teaching staff is. Let's not waste so much time over trifles. J. M. F. Notices MONDAY, APRIL 18 XI Delta Very Important Xi Delta meeting Monday noon at Ellen Smith Hall. TUESDAY, APRIL 19 Home Economics Club Home Economics Club meeting Tuesday April 19 Ellen Smith Hall at 7 P. M. Program. ROTH MARTIN IN RECITAL Fine Art Student to Make Final Ap pearance for Degree Miss Ruth Martin, class of Georgia Sheldon, will give her graduation re cital for the degree of Bachelor of Fine Arts Monday evening, April 18, at the Tmeplc theater at 8:15 o'clock. The program is: Bach Prelude arid Fugue D Ma jor. Rameau Tambourin. Couperin La Fleurie. Graun Gigue B flat Minor. Lachner Prelude and Toccata. Medelssoho Variations Serieuses. Sauer Concerto E Minor, Allegro Patetico. The orchestral parts on the second piano will be played by Miss Sheldon. Miss Bolton to Give Graduation Recital Miss Frances J. Bolton, student with Howard Kirkpatrick, will give her graduation recital for the de gree of Bachelor of Fine Aria Tues day evening at the Temple Theater at 8:15 o'clock. Earnest Harrison will play the accompaniment. What shall I do with LI. L m& Spot? an B3367 A r&W I TV tW &or CLEANERS AND DYERS Are last semester's Senior Officers or this semester's Senior Officers responsible for this semester's Senior Activities? Senior Invitations were ordered and placed on sale here by this semester's Senior Class President and his committee. .. Do not make the mistake of having your invitations not official. . ' ORDERS TAKEN UNTIL APRIL 20TH. LONG'S College Book Store Facing Campus ENGINEERS NAME DEPARTMENT GRODPS (Continued from Page One.) ' Civil Engineering department: de partment chairman, O. F. Burdg; window display, H. G: Schlitt; mate rials laboratory, Bill Carver; road working laboratory, James Wichman : instrument display, Maurice Swan. Physics department: department chairman, McCartney; assistants, Jor genson, Hiltner, Kilgore. Agricultural engineering depart ment: chairman, Leonard Echoen leber; window display, W. Neeland. Architectural engineering depart ment: department chairman, Ed Fos ter; window display, Leon Maca, Christensen; work chairman, Greene. The special committees and their members are: Luff ia Charge of Field Day Field Day: chairman, Earl "Luff; prizes, Bob Rensch; games,' Costin; publicity, Leon Maca; baseball, Ray Lepicier. Convocation and pep rally com mittee: chairmen,, Gibson and Triv ely; cheerleader, Hamilton. Ticket sales committee: chairman, A. Butler; M. E. department, F. E. Hunt and J. W. Jilson; chemiattry de partment, Ralph Raikes; E. E. de partment, Reed and Taylor; C. E. department, L. Graham; Ag. E. de partment, Unthank. Banquet Chairman, T. O. Blaschke. Program committee: chairman, R. R. Foster; assistants, Olson and Le picier. Committee on campus structure: chairman, Harold Zipp; assistants, Lepicier, Lope, Noonan, and Plum-mer. The Agricultural Engineers have submitted plans for their Engineers' Night display which will be in the northeast room of the basement of M. E. building. They are arranging a display which will show how other branches of engineering are related to Agricultural Engineering, and how they are practically applied in the agricultural field. Af College To H.t. Exhibit, To show the application of civil Engineering in the they will have a display of a trl -l .UvU u usea in irrigation and drainage projects, iv j n strate the use of Architectural it Unain. in o.tj cttun Ell- " "eu, mey will b.m a plan of farm buildine . 8 stead. In connection with MedJH" iney will demon strate a brake test of an . block. From the field of Electrical of an electric liirhtimT nlnnf :.. ,7 for farm use with wiring to build- ..-to. .cuuun 10 me department of chemistry, they will conduct a test of soil. 1 Definite) plans hsG the banquet which will bo held Fri- uuy mgni, may e. Dean Potter Dean of Engineering at Purdue Unl! versitty. will sneak on "TbV; .," and Looking Ahead". The banquet is to be held at the University Club and about 150 men are expected to oe present. To cut down campus speeders Stanford University has ruled that vilators will be fined a dollar a mil6 over the speed limit. Cummins9 143 No. 12th FORMERLY LEDWICH S TRY OUR NOON LUNCHES Curb Service Ice Cream FLOWERS CUT FLOWERS POTTED PLANTS LILIES , A Complete Assortment for Easter Always Fresh and Beautiful Fine Candies Cut Flowers Luncheonettes LEWIS' 14th & O Phone B-1S40 Prompt Service w I F Y 0 U ANT TO INSERT A u n F A T WAN IN The Daily Nebraskan JUST CALL B6891 AND ASK FOR THE BUSINESS OFFICE ' OR BRING YOUR AD TO THE OFFICES IN THE BASEMENT OF "U HALL"