THE NEBR ASK AN n The Odly Ndbroskan Button A. Lincoln, Nebraeka. OFFICIAL PUBLICATION UNIVERSITY OF NEBRA8KA Under Direction of the Student publication Board Published Tuesday, Wednesday. Thure. day, Friday and Sunday morning during he academic year. Kditorial Office University Hall 4. Hunlneaa Office Wet Und of Stadium. Office Hour Afternoon with tha excep tion of Friday and Sunday. Telephone" Kditorial i BASvl, No. 142; Buinel B8l, No. Us NWht! B6882. Entered aa aeeond-ela matter at the poatoffice in Lincoln, Nebraika, under act of Conereaa. March 8. 1879. and at apecial rata of nostare nroyided for in Section 1108, ret of October I, 1817, authorized January I', 1922. The Liberal Arts College SUBSCRIPTION RATE It a year $1.26 meter Slngl Copy, o cent KDITORIAL STAFF Volta W. Torrey Editor Victor T. Harkler Managing Editor NEWS EDITORS Jullti Frandsen, Jr. Elic Holovtchlner HUlieent Oinn Lea Vance Arthur Sweet ASSISTANT NEWS EDITORS Herbert D. Kelly Neola Skala Fred R. Zlmmer CONTRIBUTING EDITORS William CeJnar Victor T. Hackler Kenneth W. Cook Edward Morrow BUSINESS STAFF Otto Skold .Buln Manager Rimpaon Morton Ant. Buainet Manager Nieland Van Aradale Circulation Manager Richard F. Vett .Circulation Manager THE KOSMET KLUB The recent reinstatement of Kos met Club brings to life one of the few undergraduate organizations which one might admit membership in without hanging his head. In this era of "honoraries," the campus should be thankful for every organl zation which hap some other purpose than the glorification and flattery of its own members. Kosmet Club, according to its leaders, exists primarily to provide recreation and promote affairs which enliven the social life of the institu tion. It doesn't attempt to do many things, but does a few things well. Nor does it pretend to be something which it is not, and never could be. The Sphinx, the Vikings, and the Goblins, are to be condemned not so much for their inactivity or the few things which they attempt, but be cause of the hypocrisy upon which they are built. These alleged "hon oraries" of the three lower classes are no more honorary than T. N. E. The name of Kosmet Klub is not so closely associated with bluff and guff. Despite the fact that the cam pus is very badly over-organized, dis criminating students rejoice in the news of its reinstatement. THE PURPOSE OF THE COLLEGE II In an admirable accumulation of statistics under the name, "The Am erican Arts College," by Dean Kel ly of Minnesota, it is estimated that there are almost as many statements of purposes for colleges as there are colleges in the United States. To de fine adequately the purpose or func tion of an arts college in a state uni versity is extremely difficult; to do it briefly well-nigh impossible. . But we must have something more or less definite in mind as something at which to aim and by which to criti cise; accordingly, a definition of a sort will be attempted in this arti cle. The state of Nebraska as a demo cratic state in a democratic United States, is undertaking to educate its citizens and future citizens. Repre senting organized society, the state has decided that it needs well-trained doctors, lawyers, and teachers; and there are colleges for the train ing of doctors, lawyers, and teach ers, ifut wny an arts college: ine answer is, it would seem, mat tne state needs thinking men and women, fully developed individuals who are concerned with the affairs of men and women as such, and not as doc tors, lawyers, and teachers, although they themselves may be professional or business persons. The purpose of the arts college becomes, then, the development of the thinking indivi dual as such. Let us see just what that implies. In the first place, the fully de veloped individual should be made aware of his environment. He should have some acquaintance with the hu man tradition (man's accumulated experience), the history of civili zation, and the nature of the world today. The student should know that is, the scientific story of the de velopment of the universe and of life in the world, he should appreciate the great cultural and intellectual traditions that have arisen in human society, and he should know some thing of the kind of world he is liv ing in now. This is the information, the common background of fact, that the fully developed individual should get as a student. At the same time, this student should acquire a well-disciplined, well-developed mind. This means that he should gain something of the philosophic point of view the criti cal, suspended-judgment, carefully balanced point of view. The college must develop critical thinkers. Of course, thinking cannot be taught; but it can be stimulated, made im perative. The student should gain, along with this background of infor mation and the developed mind, an appreciation of the "moral obliga tion to be (or become) intelligent." In addition to acquiring informa tion and training the mind, the stu dent should pay some attention to himself. His individuality, his per sonality, ought to be realized to the fullest of their possibilities. Given something of a background, the stu dent will show signs of certain indi vidual powers and inclinations. The machinery of the college should be such that these powers can be real ized, such that the student may pro ceed along lines of his interests. Finally, the student should become acquainted with the fact of existence of "good taste," "standanrds of con duct," "interest in ideas," "culture," and the like. These terms are unde- finable, perhaps, but they convey a definite suggestion of human living at its fullest and best. To be able to discriminate (to recognize excell ence wherever it is encountered, as William James puts it), these too are powers that students ought to de velop. Toward the realization of such an individual, the arts college should aim. It is upon such persons, what ever their training may be, that the state and the nation depend for lead ership leadership that is equipped with sound information, trained and philosophic minds, and developed personalities. The next article will endeavor to describe the sort of cur riculum by which such ends may be realized. ternity is made to abandon his pe culiarities for peculiarities of the group. Just so long is the fraternity ant to make dullards instead of thinkers. SUHUER SESSION PLAIII1ED AT BBRLII1 German Institute for Foreigner Arranges Variety of Courses At University The University of Nebraska Official Daily Bulletin VOL. I. THURSDAY, APRIL 29, 1926. NO. 41. A FINE POSITION The telephone rings. "Is this Mr. X?" "Yes." "You have been recommended to us, Mr. X, by some of your friends as a competent man to fill a position which will be open with our company soon. You will be seeking a position of some kind for the summer, will you not?" "Yes." "Well, we have a very desirable proposition which we would like to talk over with you. I would rather not explain it to you over the phone, but would like to talk with you about it sometime tomorrow. Could you arrange to come over to see me about three o'clock tomorrow afternoon?" "Yes." "Fine! I'm staying at the Lin coln Hotel. I'll be in my room at three. Good-Ty, Mr. X." After a conversation like this, the freshman sits down to think. And the man on the other end of the line, who has a "very desirable propo sition" rings some other freshman whose telephone number happens to be in the student directory, says very nearly the same thing, and arranges for another interview. The next day a steady stream of inexperienced job seekers visit his room at the hotel. There, they discover that the "very desirable proposition" is a chance to go out in the country, walk from farm house to farm house day after day and attempt to sell encyclopedias, books, maps, clothing, kitchen uten sils, or sundry other articles of mer chandise. Sometimes this grand op portunity doen't cost anything. In other cases, the student is expected to pay the company a certain amount in advance for instruction in sales ma. iship, or for demonstration equipment. Every summer a horde of young men, dragged into the business as a result of telephone conversations like the above, go out into rural America, find that the merchandise is either unsaleable or that they are not sales men, and return after from two days to two months dead broke, with valu able time and effort charged in the red. Sometimes, sales propositions are perfectly all right. Other companies deliberately attempt to exploit hard pressed working students. Occas ionally the whole system is out of the realm of legitimate business. Some times the merchandise offered is stuff that could never be sold unless the purchaser was fed with the "poo? college boy" story. It is significant that many of these companies confine their efforts to freshmen. The writer was offered three such positions during his fresh man year. But since then, although he has many more acquaintances, none of them have "recommended" him for iuch openings. Other stu dents have had similar experiences. The reason is: Upperclassmen us vn'jy know enough to look before they leap. The freshman is easier material for t. glib-tongued "fac tory reprpsonttlive" to wcrk with. T'.' fforiaI is not intended as a ' ' ' :.::.F-n tit all persons who r j is sales propositions as such. It is sim ply printed as a hint to the inex perienced subjects concerned, that there is often more than one side to the "position that will be open soon." Many college students do make good money selling enclycopedias, maps, hosiery, spark plugs, and simi lar stuff. But many others fail mis erably and lose both time and money. A young man should examine both the proposal of the company and himself before signing on the dotted line. that the question remains unanswer ed, because a truthful answer has never been given to it. If The Ne braskan were not prejudiced by its love for the members despite their "big man" mania, it might attempt to formulate an answer. But the prejudice exists, so the question must be passed on to readers: What is a Viking, anyhow? WHAT'S A VIKING? What are the Vikings? This newspaper made the mistake of believing that the organization was composed of very modest "join ers," but no sooner had a word of praise been uttered, than into the of fice came a member of the organiza tion with a list of new members and officers for the coming year. Of course, inasmuch as The Daily Ne braskan puts service above self, the names were printed. But the society chose to be re ferred to on this occasion as an "in terfraternity junior social organiza tion." Evidently Vikings are not what they used to be. Listen to an account of the organi zation which appeared in last year'p COMING A cycle of free verses on "College Life" by Kwei Chen, a Chinese stu dent in the University of Nebraska, will be published in The Daily Ne braskan on Friday, April 30. WE SECOND THE MOTION! Cornhusker: "Vikings, honorary jun ior men's society, is composed of junior men selected from various fra ternities on the campus. The Vik ings attempt to promote and sponsor worth-while student activities and traditions The only social event of the year is the annual dinner dance, held soon after the initiation of the members for the coming year" An "interfratemity junior social organization" is something quite dif ferent from the Vikings described in the Cornhusker. What would a so cial organization have to do with "worth-while student activities and traditions?" For that matter, what do Vikings have to do with such things? But most amusing of all, is the bravado with which a society having no social meetings except a single annual dinner-dance, labels it self a "junior social organization " These definitions are obviously quite incompatible. Turning to the student life section of The Cornhus ker, we find this explanation, writ ten by an active member of the so ciety: "What can one say of Viking, and the kindred organizations? There was a time when the Vikings held an annual 'beer-bust.' Then there was some excuse for the out fit; now the weaker-hearted, includ ing a present Innocent, vetoed th plan last year, and all possible ex cuse for existence promptly passed. Instead they hold 'dinner-dances.' One can imagine only with the great est difficulty a group of the Norse vikings in dinner dress. There is this much to be said favorably: The lambs who are led to slaughter, un der the 'honorary' bunkum, are soaked fifteen dollars a head; which socking they richly deserve, else they would not be lambs." This explanation of the society's existence is likewise unsatisfactory, for reasons which any member will b glad to give you. By way of jau tion, permit us to add tht the stu dent life section of The Cornhusker is not supposed to be taken serious- iy. ' I In conclusion, it can only be said A GROUP SONATA (Silver and Gold, University of Colorado) The deficiency of many of our present-day fraternity chapters is best explained by likening the fra ternity to the music of primitive times a music with a central theme, but rendered in a monotonous, over-and-over manner. Like the beating of torn toms or the continual repe- jtition of a single number by the old country fiddler ( a single number because that is all he knows), the chapters have an idea of what the fraternity should strive for, but they express that idea in but one way moulding alike the character and per sonality of every member. If the fraternity is athletic, it stresses ath letics. If it is social, it stresses so ciety. Whatever the group follows, the individual is made over to do likewise. But in marked contrast with this irksome sameness of primitive mu sic, there is the Beethoven sonata. Here we have the product of a true genius in this field of art, a musical composition with a dominating mo tif throughout, but a motif that is expressed contrapuntally. The back ground is there; the central theme of the whole selection is there; but the rendition brings out the theme in an infinite number of variations. It is a composition of several movements and contrasts in rythm, but never theless, one having a unity of senti ment and style. Likewise, the ideal fraternity chapter might function, a marked contrast with the single stamp tendency of many chapters. The fraternity should without question have a central . theme, a dominating motif. This preferably would be the turning out of men congenial with others, of men cult ured a sort of aristocracy of cult ure; but let the chapters not stress the effacing of all that is a man's own individuality. If a member de sires to read when others are plan ning an excursion to the bright lights, let him read. If a member wishes to number among his friends the members of other fraternities, let him; do not discourage such friend ship by ridicule of a rival society. Work for the effecting of individual likes and dislikes; let the member re tain his individuality. A man's capability to make the most of his talents comes, not from mediocrity, the ordinary, but from individuality, the extraordinary. So long as the man coir.tog into the fra- The German Institute for Foreign ers at the University of Berlin has arranged for summer-school courses organized on the American plan, to be held from July 15th to August 25ht. The courses include German language and literature, German poll tical and social history, art and civili zation, political economy and socio logy. They are arranged for four classes of students: undergraduates who are preparing for their B. A. postgraduates who are working for their M. A. or Ph. D.; teachers who desire to continue their professional studies: auditors who wish merely to take cultural courses. Conducted by Profeor The courses will be conducted by university professors, directors and teachers in secondary schools. Among the professors will be Alois Brandl, the noted Shakespeare authority, who lectures on English literature; Pro fessor Friedlaender on music; Pro fessor Hoetzsch on history; Profes sor Roethe on German literature, and Professor von Wilamowitz - Moellen dorff on ancient literature. In addi tion to these, all of whom are from the University of Berlin, Professor Max Walter, formerly principal of the Musterschule at Frankfort-on- Main, will lecture on methods of mod ern language teaching. Excursions on Saturday The courses will include, in addi tion to the regular' classes, discus sions, excursions and social, gather ings. Saturdays will be left free for excursions. The language classes will be held daily on the other five days from 10 to 12 a. m. and the oth er courses from 4 to 6 p. m. daily. In addition to the courses named, additional courses will be given in commerce, physics, chemistry, psy chology, geology and other subjects, provided at least fifteen applicants shall have requested this not later than July 1st. Applications should be sent to Dr. Stephen P. Dugan, director of the Institute of Interna tional Education, 522 Fifth Avenue, New York.1 The applications should contain the name' and home address, nationality, and information as to the applicant's knowledge of German. Trip Not Expensive The tuition fee is 120 marks, or not quite $50. It entitles the stu dent to attend 60 hours of language courses and 30 hours of other courses, as well as all discussions, ex cursions, etc. With reasonable eco nomy, $350 ought to be adequate for the round trip to Germany and back, for 45 days' abroad and lodging in Berlin, and for the tuition fee. The steamship lines running to Hamburg offer the most conveni ent facilities for such students. The steamers, Albert Ballin and Thur inger, sailing from New York re spectively June 24th and July 1, and the Resolute of the United American Lines, sailing June 29th, arrive in Hamburg in due time for the opening sessions. Students desiring to take part in the Institute's trip through the Rhine land, which is planned for August 26th to September 4th, must count on an additional $50, or $400 in all. The Institute has a list of ap proved rooms and boarding houses. MISCELLANEOUS NOTICES Convocation There will be a special convoca tion Friday at 11 o'clock at the Tem ple. Professor IL S. Quigley of the University of Minnesota, will speak on "The Chinese Political Puzzle." Professor Quigley spent two years in China, 1921-23, and is well inform ed on Asiatic affairs. Candy Sale The conference staff of the Y, W. C. A. has charge of the sale of box candies for Mother's Day. Sam ple boxes are on display in Ellen Smith Hall and orders, which will be delivered the first of next week, may be left in Ellen Smith or with Blanche Stevens, chairman of the committee. College of Agricultural Student All students in the College of Ag riculture will be excused from class on Friday in order to prepare for the Farmer's Fair. CARL C. ENGBERG, Executive Dean Farmer' Fair Rally Farmer's Fair pep meeting Thurs day at 7:15 o'clock in Agricultural Hall. Senior Orders for senior class invita tions must be in by Saturday, May 1. It will take five weeks to print the invitations after all orders are in, and all those desiring invita tions must have their orders in at this time. No invitation can be purchased un less specially ordered. Orders for the committee are being handled by the College Book Store. u L i u f unxn STUDENT ORGANIZATIONS Dramatic Club There will be a Dramatic Club meeting at 7:15 Thursday, April 29, in the Dramatic Club rooms. Union Union Literary Society annual Girls' Night and program, Friday at 8:30, in Union Hall, Temple. Scabbard and Blade Meeting tonight at 7:30 in Ne braska Hall 307. Full uniform. Alpha Kappa Pi Annual Kappa Psi banquet and in itiation of new members at Lincoln hoetl at 6 o'clock Thursday. Ae S afV Ee There will be a meeting of the A. S. A. E. Thursday at 7:30 in the Ag ricultural Building. Final plans for the Farmers' Fair and Engineer ing Week will be made. Gamma Apha Chi There will be a meeting and initi ation Thursday at 5 o clock in Ellen Smith Hall. Alpha Kappa Pai Alpha Kappa Psi meeting at 5 o' clock in the Commercial Club rooms, Scabbard and Blade Scabbard and Blade meeting on Thursday at 7:30 in Nebraska Hall, 207. On The Air University Studio, over KFAB (340.7) broadcasting: THURSDAY, APRIL 29 9:30 to 9:55 a. m. Weather Report by Prof. T. A. Blair. Road Report and Announce ments. Hotel D'Hamburger 53 C Buy 'em by the sack 1141 Q St. Phone B1S12 The Luncheonette Formerly Ledwich Tastie Shop ' 143 No. 12th St. Light Lunches Fountain Service Confectionery Open Until Midnight Make This Your Home Calendar April 30 Phi Sip-ma Kappa Spring Party Rosewilde. Phi Gamma Delta Spring Party Lincoln. Ag College Party Campus. Catholic Club Party K. C. Hall. . Phi Alpha Delta House Dance. May 1 Farmers Fair1 Ag College Campus Phi Mu Spring Party House. Kappa Alpha Theta Spring Party House. Sigma Kappa Spring Party Lin coln. Alpha Omicron Pi House Dance. Chi Omega House Dance. BOOMERS TEACHERS AGENCY. TEACHERS needed new. Dancing School Lean ta Dance far $S.OO. Open Dally Franzmathes Academy 101 S N Street giasaiSISIHEEISISEfiS HOME COOKED MEALS and j A Home Atmosphere Pi la MRS. LUSH'S I 1204 "P" St. A CHALLENGE Every eye case is a challenge of our knowledge to do good optical work. We point with pride to our 18 years of successful business. Aak to aee tha Klndy Special, which Include eye examination, lenaea and C7 Kfl frame, at - J.OW Other Claeeee, $5X0 to $25.00 KlNDY OPTICAL CO. 1209 O Street Open Saturday Evening Phone B-1153 fa' ; M v . - dftCassachusetts Institute of technology School of Chemical Engineering Tradice INDrviDUAL and practical training at five industrial plants are important feature! of the Graduate Courae in Chemical En. gineering Practice. Field work ii carried out at Bangor, Me Boston. Mass. , and Buffalo, N. Y. in plants producing sulphite and soda pulp, paper, caustic soda, chlorine, heavy acids and alts, sugar, coke, gas, steel and other chemical products. The more important operations of Chemical Engineering, at typified by the above processes, are studied systematical by tests and experiments on actual plant apparatus, thus fixing in the student's mind the principles of Chemical Engineering and correlating these principles with practice. The work is non-remunerative and independent of plant control, the whole attention of the students being directed to study and experimentation. Registration is limited, as students study and experiment in small groups and receive individual instruction. Admission requires adequate preparation in chemistry and engineering. Able students can complete the requirements (or the Master of Science degree in one and a half years. Tor further details addrtit tht SCHOOL c CHEMICAL ENGINEERING PRACTICB Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Mass. It Insist UponHaving "The Western" Unieee you are a leather expert when you buy a wide belt whether you ara ettina yav can't be sure firet clasa leather or not. A "Split" or a poor aeioction of leather cad be nicely flnlahed ea that it has tha appearance of a quality article. "!?.. ? ;h "" oue'ltr leather by binlitlnr upon THE HARPHAM WESTERN WIDE BELT. Look for tha oval H. B. Brand Mark. Harpham Brothers Company Lincoln, Nebraska Popularly Die tine tlva Sine, Priced, Styles SO to 42. Ready for Mother's Day at Eastman Kodak Stores, Inc! greeting cards that are high ly individual and artistic bear ing sentiments that are ten der without being "sloppy"; mottoes that set a higher stan dard of excellence in framed thought; gifts that have been garnered from the best Rourc es EVERYWHERE. Truly, mother will be doubly delight ed if you remember her on May 9th with something from the Eastman Kodak Stores Inc. formerly Lincoln Photo Supply Co., 1217 O! Her first pleasure will come through your thoughtfulness; and then she'll revel in the individuality of the gift itself! Famous Frocks Specially Priced at $10 and $16.95! and such dresses! The sort that go with your most import ant dates; the kind that will initiate many a summer ro mance! Dresses with snap and dash in color and line for sports wear; frocks too of filmy fabric and pastel shading for the fussy occasions of college life. And if you're a dollar stretcher, buy these dresses, for each and every one is a value marvel. Shop also for attrac tive coats and suits at the Famous, if you would be smart ly outfitted for spring and summer, at the least possible outlay of papa's hard-earned dollars. The Modern Cleaners Specialists in Last Year's Sport Clothes! they have a big surprise in store for you! It will come back with your freshly cleaned clothes in the way of enlivened fabrics, brightened colors, and a general effect of newness. You see, Soukup & Westover have the best possible scienti fic equipment for handling every kind of cleaning and pressing problem, so you may send your choicest garments to them in perfect safety. Swea ters, scarfs, jersey frocks with gay embroideries, bright color ed silken dresses all will come back to you, restored almost to their original attractiveness. Your Clothes Come Back from the Globe In Double-QuickTime? Lee Ager is a speed artist, as well as a laundry man de luxe! Your bundle which goes to him Monday morning may be re turned that very same day, if you want that kind of service; and it will come back in a hur ry no matter what type of work best fills your need. No cum bersome white canvas to trans port to the Post Office; no anxious waiting while your fa vorite filagree pockets dangle on the home line. Just call B6755 and your clean clothes worries are over all except the bill which will be a mighty modest one, when the Globe does your work. Store your Fur Coats Safely, at Cadwallader's! you will win the battle be tween your coat and the moths, if you put it away for the sum mer months at Cadwallader., 1010 Q street! The storage vaults at this popular manufac tiring concern, are below freei ing, and that, says Mr. Cadwal lader, is the only sure and cer tain way to discourage motn life. You literally freeze 'em out as it were! And if you wish to prepare for the rex season under the pelts, let Caa wallader's reline, repair or re model your coat as the case may require before storing Located at 1010 Q street, han dy to campus! i